专题06 阅读理解 (期末真题汇编) 六年级英语上学期（湖南专版·人教PEP版）

专题06（期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 （23-24六年级上·湖南岳阳·期末）请根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Who: John Age: 11 How: by subway Hobby: playing cube Job: student Who: John’s mother Age: 36 How: by car Hobby: singing Job: nurse Who: John’s father Age: 38 How: by bike Hobby: going fishing Job: deliveryman 1．请选出正确的答案。 (1) John is _______ years old. ( ) A．ten            B．eleven     C．twelve (2) John’s father goes to work _______. ( ) A．by bike         B．by subway     C．by car (3) John’s mother likes ________. ( ) A．shopping         B．reading     C．singing 2．请回答下列问题，将答案写在横线上。 (1) What does John’s father do?   (2) Where does John’s mother work?   （22-23六年级上·湖南株洲·期末）根据对话内容，选择正确答案。 John: Hi, Amy. You look happy today. Amy: Yes. Today is a fine day. I’m going to go hiking. What about you, John? How do you feel? John: I feel sad. Because my friend Mike is ill. He should see a doctor this morning. So we can’t go hiking together. Amy: I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s go to the hospital to visit him. John: Good idea. When are we going? Amy: After school? John: OK. The hospital is far from our school. Let’s go there by bus. 3．John is ______ today. ( ) A．happy B．sad C．ill 4．______ should see a doctor. ( ) A．John B．Amy C．Mike 5．When are Amy and John are going to the hospital? ( ) A．This morning. B．After school. C．Tomorrow. 6．Amy and John are going to the hospital ______. ( ) A．By bus B．on foot C．by taxi 7．The hospital is ______ their school. ( ) A．near B．next to C．far from （22-23六年级上·湖南株洲·期末）根据短文，判断对错，对的在括号内写(T)，错的写(F)。 Mary is my new friend. She’s 11 years old. She’s from New York. Now she’s in Beijing. She goes to school by school bus every day. Her father is a doctor. He usually goes to work by subway, but walks back home. Mary’s mother is a nurse. She usually goes to work by car, but sometimes she rides a bike to work. That’s good exercise. 8．Mary is a Chinese girl. ( ) 9．Mary goes to school by school bus. ( ) 10．Mary’s father goes back home by subway. ( ) 11．Mary’s mother is a nurse. ( ) 12．Sometimes Mary’s mother drives a car to work. ( ) （22-23六年级上·湖南岳阳·期末）Hi! I’m Jane. I like swimming, so I often go to the gym on weekends. It is not far from my home, so I walk there. First, I go straight and turn left at the museum. I can see a post office there. Then I go straight and turn right at the first crossing. I can see a supermarket. Go straight along the street and I can see a cinema. The gym is on the right of the cinema. I also often play badminton with my friends there. 13．Jane likes swimming. ( ) 14．Jane usually goes to the gym on foot. ( ) 15．The post office is far from the supermarket. ( ) 16．The gym is on the right of the cinema. ( ) 17．Jane can play badminton in the gym. ( ) （22-23六年级上·湖南岳阳·期末）Rica is a yellow chick(小鸡). She is 20 days old. She is shy. And she is afraid of a mouse. She is afraid of a dog, too. She likes taking a trip on the grass and watching ants working. Rica is a hen now. She has 10 eggs. She is not afraid anymore. Sometimes she is a police officer. She chases the mouse away. She is very brave. Rica has 10 chicks. She is not shy anymore. Sometimes she is a postman. She finds the earthworms(蚯蚓) and feeds(喂) her babies. Sometimes she is a ______. She teaches her babies to find food, to run, to fly… Sometimes she is a pilot. She flies to a tree. She watches and watches. I love my pet Rica. 18．How does the chick Rica feel when she sees a dog? ( ) A．She feels shy. B．She feels afraid. C．She feels sad. 19．What is the chick Rica’s hobby? ( ) A．She likes chasing the mouse. B．She likes taking a trip. C．She likes climbing hills. 20．给文中横线处选择一个合适的职业。( ) A． B． C． 21．The word “brave” means “_______”. ( ) A．勇敢的 B．聪明的 C．胆小的 22．The title(标题) can be “_______”. ( ) A．Chick Rica B．Shy Rica C．My Pet Rica （22-23六年级上·湖南株洲·期末）__________ A rabbit lives in the forest. He has many friends. He is proud of (以……为荣) his friends. It is a sunny morning. The rabbit is going to eat breakfast when he hears, “Bowwow” (汪汪叫). There are wild (野) dogs in the forest and They are chasing (正追捕) the rabbit. He is afraid. “Please help me, my dear friend.” The rabbit sees his friend-a deer (鹿). “Yes. I can. But I am busy now. Bear can help you.” says the deer. “Please help me, my dear friend, bear.” “I’m sorry. I’m hungry (饥饿) and tired. I need to find some food.” says the bear. The poor (可怜的) rabbit turns to (求助于) his other friends-a monkey, an elephant and a goat. But they can not help him. The rabbit hides (躲) under trees. The wild dogs don’t find him and he survives (幸存下来). He is sad. He doesn’t like his friends now. 23．Choose a title for the text. (选择短文的标题) ( ) A．The wild dogs B．Friends C．A happy rabbit. 24．What does the story tell us? (故事告诉我们什么道理？) ( ) A．We should always be nice to each other. (我们应该善待彼此。) B．We should depend on our friends. (我们应该依靠朋友。) C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难见真情。) 25．How does the rabbit feel now? （22-23六年级上·湖南株洲·期末） 26．Martin likes reading, swimming, playing football and ______. ( ) A．dancing B．singing C．doing kung fu 27．Do they study hard? (他们学习努力吗？) （22-23六年级上·湖南株洲·期末）In winter, the weather is very cold. So some people feel sick(生病) in the cold weather. If you don’t wear warm clothes, you will have a cold(感冒). How do you feel if you have a cold? You will be very tired(累的). Your temperature(体温) will be higher than 37 degrees. Then you will have a fever. But don’t worry if you are sick. You should go to see a doctor, take some medicine, stay in bed for a few days and drink more hot water. Then you will get better soon. 28．People feel sick in winter because it’s _______. ( ) A．cool B．warm C．cold 29．If you _______, you will have a cold. ( ) A．don’t wear warm clothes B．wear warm clothes C．do morning exercises 30．If your temperature is higher than 37 degrees, you will _______. ( ) A．have a lesson B．have a fever C．have a good time 31．If you are sick, you should _______. ( ) A．see a doctor B．count to ten C．read a book 32．When you’re sick, you should _______. ( ) A．drink more cold water B．eat more hamburgers C．drink more hot water （22-23六年级上·湖南株洲·期末）My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy some food and drinks. My father is going to water the plants in the garden. I’m going to the bookstore. I’m going there by bike. I’m going to buy a dictionary and a comic book there. In the evening, my uncle and aunt are coming to my house and we’ll have a big dinner together. After that, we are going to see a film. I think we are going to have a nice weekend. 33．Tomorrow is Thursday. ( ) 34．Amy’s parents are going to work. ( ) 35．Amy’s father is going to water the plants. ( ) 36．Amy is going to buy a dictionary tomorrow. ( ) 37．After having a big dinner, Amy’s family are going to see a film. ( ) （22-23六年级上·湖南岳阳·期末）Hello! I am Kathy. Let me introduce (介绍) my family to you. My father is a police officer. He often goes to work by car. He likes doing kung fu. My mother is an English teacher, her hobbies are listening to music and dancing. She goes to work with my father. My sister Nancy likes playing the piano, she is an artist and she goes to work by taxi. I am a student. I often go to school with my little sister Dora. We like the school, we have many friends, and we are so happy! 38．There are four people in Kathy’s family. ( ) 39．Kathy’s father is a pilot. ( ) 40．Kathy’s mother goes to work by car. ( ) 41．Kathy’s sister Nancy likes playing the pipa. ( ) 42．Kathy has many friends at school. ( ) 参考答案及解析 1．B A C 2．He’s a deliveryman. / A deliveryman. She works in a hospital./ In a hospital 【导语】本文介绍了约翰一家人。 1．(1)句意：约翰______岁。A十，B十一，C十二，根据“Age: 11”，可知约翰十一岁，故选B。 (2)句意：约翰的爸爸______去上班。A骑自行车，B乘地铁，C开车，根据“How: by bike”，可知约翰的爸爸骑自行车去上班，故选A。 (3)句意：约翰的妈妈喜欢_______。A购物，B阅读，C唱歌，根据“Hobby: singing”，可知约翰的妈妈喜欢唱歌，故选C。 2．(1)句意：约翰的爸爸是做什么的？根据“Job: deliveryman”，可知约翰的爸爸是一名送货员，故答案为He’s a deliveryman. / A deliveryman. (2)句意：约翰的妈妈在哪工作？根据“Job: nurse”，可知约翰的妈妈在医院工作，故答案为She works in a hospital./ In a hospital 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 【导语】本文是约翰和艾米之间的对话，两人在谈论迈克的身体状况并约定一起去医院看望他。 3．句意：约翰今天是______。A开心的，B难过的，C生病的，根据“John: I feel sad.”可知他很难过。故选B。 4．句意：_____应该看医生。A约翰，B艾米，C迈克，根据“John: I feel sad. Because my friend Mike is ill. He should see a doctor this morning.”可知是迈克。故选C。 5．句意：艾米和约翰打算什么时候去医院？A今天早上。B放学后。C明天。根据“John: Good idea. When are we going? Amy: After school? John: OK.”可知是放学后。故选B。 6．句意：艾米和约翰打算_____去医院。A坐公共汽车，B步行，C乘出租车，根据“Let’s go there by bus.”可知是坐公共汽车。故选A。 7．句意：医院在他们学校的_____。A在……附近，B紧邻，C远离，根据“John: OK. The hospital is far from our school.”可知离学校很远。故选C。 8．F 9．T 10．F 11．T 12．F 【导语】本文介绍了玛丽一家人的职业及出行方式。 8．句意：玛丽是一个中国女孩。根据“She’s from New York.”可知他来自美国。故答案为F。 9．句意：玛丽乘校车去上学。根据“She goes to school by school bus every day.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 10．句意：玛丽的父亲乘地铁回家。根据“He usually goes to work by subway, but walks back home.”可知是步行回家。故答案为F。 11．句意：玛丽的妈妈是护士。根据“Mary’s mother is a nurse.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 12．句意：有时玛丽的妈妈开车去上班。根据“She usually goes to work by car, but sometimes she rides a bike to work.”可知她通常是开车去上班，但是有时骑自行车去上班。故答案为F。 13．T 14．T 15．F 16．T 17．T 【导语】本文讲了简周末经常去体育馆。 13．句意：简喜欢游泳。根据“I like swimming, so I often go to the gym on weekends.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 14．句意：简通常步行去体育馆。根据“It is not far from my home, so I walk there.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 15．句意：邮局离超市很远。根据全文可知邮局离超市不远，故答案为F。 16．句意：体育馆在电影院右边。根据“The gym is on the right of the cinema.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 17．句意：简可以在体育馆打羽毛球。根据“I also often play badminton with my friends there.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．C 【导语】本文讲述了一只小鸡从20天大到鸡妈妈的过程以及她是如何照顾鸡宝宝的事情。 18．句意：小鸡里察看到狗是什么感觉？根据“She is afraid of a dog, too. 她也害怕狗。”可知，是害怕的，故选B。 19．句意：小鸡里察的爱好是什么？根据“She likes taking a trip on the grass and watching ants working.她喜欢在草地上旅行，看蚂蚁工作。”可知，她喜欢旅行，故选B。 20．句意：给文中横线处选择一个合适的职业。根据“Sometimes she is a ________. She teaches her babies to find food, to run, to fly…有时她是________。她教孩子们寻找食物、奔跑、飞行……”可知，是老师，故选B。 21．句意：“brave”这个词的意思是“________”。brave翻译为勇敢的，故选A。 22．句意：标题可以是“________”。A小鸡里察，B害羞的里察，C我的宠物里察，根据“I love my pet Rica.我爱我的宠物里察。”故选C。 23．B 24．C 25．He is sad. / He feels sad. / Sad. 【导语】本文主要讲述了小兔子遇到危险却没有一个朋友帮助的事情。 23．句意：选择短文的标题。A野狗。B朋友。C一只快乐的兔子。根据文中第一段“A rabbit lives in the forest. He has many friends. He is proud of (以……为荣) his friends.”可知本文主要是关于朋友的故事，故选B。 24．句意：故事告诉我们什么道理？A我们应该善待彼此。B我们应该依靠朋友。C患难见真情。根据文中讲述小兔子遇到危险时他的朋友却没有一个肯救他，可指C选项符合这个故事，故选C。 25．句意：兔子现在感觉怎样？根据文中句子“He is sad. He doesn’t like his friends now.”可知兔子现在很伤心，故答案为He is sad. / He feels sad. / Sad. 26．B 27．Yes, they do. 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个孩子喜欢做的事情。 26．句意：马丁喜欢阅读、游泳、踢足球和________。A跳舞，B唱歌，C练功夫。根据表格中第三行，可知马丁喜欢踢足球，唱歌，阅读和游泳，故选B。 27．句意：他们学习努力吗？根据表格可知他们都喜欢阅读，所以做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they do. 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 【导语】本文讲了感冒的症状及治疗方式。 28．句意：人们在冬天感到不舒服，因为天气很_______。A凉爽的，B暖和的，C冷的，根据“So some people feel sick(生病) in the cold weather.”，可知人们在冬天感到不舒服，因为天气很冷，故选C。 29．句意：如果你_______，你会感冒。A不穿暖和的衣服，B穿暖和的衣服，C做早操，根据“If you don’t wear warm clothes, you will have a cold(感冒).”，可知如果不穿暖和的衣服，会感冒，故选A。 30．句意：如果你的温度高于37度，你会______。A上课，B发烧，C玩得开心，根据“Your temperature(体温) will be higher than 37 degrees. Then you will have a fever.”，可知如果体温高于37度，会发烧，故选B。 31．句意：如果你生病了，你应该______。A看医生，B数到十，C看书，根据“But don’t worry if you are sick. You should go to see a doctor, take some medicine, stay in bed for a few days and drink more hot water.”，可知生病了应该看医生，故选A。 32．句意：当你生病时，你应该_______。A多喝冷水，B多吃汉堡包，C多喝热水，根据“But don’t worry if you are sick. You should go to see a doctor, take some medicine, stay in bed for a few days and drink more hot water.”，可知生病了应该多喝热水，故选C。 33．F 34．F 35．T 36．T 37．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米一家人周六将要做的事情。 33．句意：明天是星期四。根据Tomorrow is Saturday.可知明天星期六。故答案为F。 34．句意：艾米的父母要上班了。根据My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. 可知我父母不去上班，但我们明天会很忙。故答案为F。 35．句意：艾米的父亲要给植物浇水。根据My father is going to water the plants in the garden.可知艾米的父亲要给植物浇水，故答案为T。 36．句意：艾米明天打算买一本字典。根据I’m going to buy a dictionary and a comic book there. 可知艾米打算买一本字典和一本漫画书。故答案为T。 37．句意：吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐后，艾米一家人要去看电影。根据After that, we are going to see a film. 可知晚餐后，艾米一家人要去看电影。故答案为T。 38．F 39．F 40．T 41．F 42．T 【导语】本文介绍了凯茜一家人。 38．句意：凯茜家有四口人。根据全文可知凯茜家有五口人，故答案为F。 39．句意：凯茜的父亲是一名飞行员。根据“My father is a police officer.”，可知凯茜的父亲是一名警察，故答案为F。 40．句意：凯茜的妈妈坐汽车去上班。根据“He often goes to work by car. She goes to work with my father.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 41．句意：凯茜的姐姐南茜喜欢弹琵琶。根据“My sister Nancy likes playing the piano, she is an artist and she goes to work by taxi.”，可知凯茜的姐姐喜欢弹钢琴，故答案为F。 42．句意：凯茜在学校有很多朋友。根据“We like the school, we have many friends, and we are so happy!”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $