摘要:
该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了川教版四上Unit 5“What Season is it?”单元词汇,涵盖季节名称、天气描述词、节日相关词汇及日常交际短语四大范畴,为学生搭建了从“词形变化掌握”到“考点应用”再到“情境例句理解”的递进式学习支架。
清单按“词汇类型”分类构建知识体系,季节名词标注复数变化,动词注明三单及过去式,每个词汇搭配具体考点和生活情境例句,如“season”列出“four seasons”“favourite season”考点,“celebrate”结合“庆祝春节”例句,培养学生语言能力和文化意识。特别设计“考点短语+实用例句”模块,如“set off fireworks”配有“除夕夜和家人放烟花”的例句,不同基础学生可快速掌握应用场景,教师可据此设计情境对话活动,提升课堂互动实效。
内容正文:
川教版 四上Unit 5 What Season is it?词汇同步笔记
序号
单词
词形变化
考点
例句
1
season /ˈsiːzn/ n. 季节
复数:seasons
1. four seasons 四季;2. favourite season 最喜欢的季节
1. There are four seasons in a year. 一年有四个季节。2. My favourite season is spring because it’s warm. 我最喜欢的季节是春天,因为它很温暖。
2
warm /wɔːm/ adj. 温暖的
无
1. warm sun 温暖的太阳;2. warm spring 温暖的春天
1. We sit in the warm sun on weekends. 我们周末坐在温暖的阳光下。2. Warm spring makes flowers bloom. 温暖的春天让花儿绽放。
3
cool /kuːl/ adj. 凉爽的
无
1. cool wind 凉爽的风;2. cool autumn 凉爽的秋天
1. Cool wind blows in autumn. 秋天吹着凉爽的风。2. We feel comfortable on cool days. 凉爽的日子里我们感觉很舒服。
4
winter /ˈwɪntə(r)/ n. 冬天
复数:winters
1. cold winter 寒冷的冬天;2. in winter 在冬天
1. It snows a lot in cold winter. 寒冷的冬天经常下雪。2. We wear thick clothes in winter. 我们冬天穿厚衣服。
5
spring /sprɪŋ/ n. 春天
复数:springs
1. in spring 在春天;2. spring rain 春雨
1. Birds sing happily in spring. 春天鸟儿快乐地歌唱。2. Spring rain waters the green grass. 春雨滋润着绿草。
6
summer /ˈsʌmə(r)/ n. 夏天
复数:summers
1. hot summer 炎热的夏天;2. in summer 在夏天
1. We go swimming in rivers in summer. 我们夏天去河里游泳。2. Hot summer days are good for eating ice cream. 炎热的夏天适合吃冰淇淋。
7
autumn /ˈɔːtəm/ n. 秋天
复数:autumns
1. in autumn 在秋天;2. autumn leaves 秋叶
1. Leaves turn yellow and red in autumn. 秋天树叶变成黄色和红色。2. We pick fruits with family in autumn. 我们秋天和家人一起摘水果。
8
celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝
三单:celebrates/过去式:celebrated
1. celebrate festival 庆祝节日;2. celebrate birthday 庆祝生日
1. We celebrate Spring Festival with family. 我们和家人一起庆祝春节。2. They celebrate their class party happily. 他们快乐地庆祝班级派对。
9
wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 极好的
无
1. wonderful season 极好的季节;2. wonderful festival 极好的节日
1. Spring is a wonderful season full of hope. 春天是充满希望的极好季节。2. We have a wonderful time at Spring Festival. 我们在春节过得很愉快。
10
them /ðəm/ pron. 他们(宾格)
无
1. like them 喜欢他们;2. play with them 和他们玩
1. I like spring and summer, I love them very much. 我喜欢春天和夏天,我非常爱它们。2. She plays games with them in the park. 她和他们在公园里玩游戏。
11
Spring Festival /sprɪŋ ˈfestɪvl/ 短语 春节
无
1. happy Spring Festival 春节快乐;2. during Spring Festival 在春节期间
1. Happy Spring Festival to you and your family! 祝你和家人春节快乐!2. We visit grandparents during Spring Festival. 我们在春节期间看望祖父母。
12
set off fireworks /set ɒf ˈfaɪəwɜːks/ 短语 放烟花
三单:sets off fireworks/过去式:set off fireworks
1. set off fireworks at night 在晚上放烟花;2. set off fireworks safely 安全放烟花
1. We set off fireworks with family on Spring Festival Eve. 我们除夕夜和家人一起放烟花。2. Kids are excited to set off fireworks safely. 孩子们兴奋地安全放烟花。
13
How are you doing? /haʊ ɑː(r) juː ˈduːɪŋ/ 短语 你好吗?
无
1. ask How are you doing 问你好吗;2. greet with How are you doing 用你好吗问候
1. A: How are you doing? B: I’m great, thanks. A:你好吗?B:我很好,谢谢。2. He meets his friend and asks How are you doing. 他遇到朋友,问道你好吗?
14
Not bad. /nɒt bæd/ 短语 不错。
无
1. reply Not bad 回应不错;2. say Not bad 说不错
1. A: How are you doing today? B: Not bad. A:你今天好吗?B:不错。2. The weather is not bad, we can go out. 天气不错,我们可以出去。
15
What’s the weather like? /wɒts ðə ˈweðə(r) laɪk/ 短语 天气如何?
无
1. ask What’s the weather like 询问天气如何;2. answer What’s the weather like 回答天气如何
1. A: What’s the weather like in spring? B: It’s warm. A:春天天气如何?B:很温暖。2. She calls her pen pal and asks What’s the weather like. 她给笔友打电话,询问天气如何。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$