内容正文:
期末复习之语法填空12篇
(Units1-6单元话题)
单元
单元话题
Unit 1 Let’s Be Friends
朋友与友谊
Unit 2 Meet My Family!
家人与亲人
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life
学校生活
Unit 4 Fun in the Sun!
日常活动
Unit 5 Love Mother Nature!
大自然
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days
节日
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Emma is a girl who loves to make new friends. She is twelve years old and in the 1 (nine) grade. Emma is from a small town, and she lives in a big house 2 her family. Her favorite hobby is 3 (paint), and she would like to learn more about art.
4 new boy comes to her school. His name is Jack, and he is thirteen years old. Jack is from a 5 (difference) city. He can speak 6 English and French. He is Emma’s deskmate. Jack likes to play chess and draw cartoons. Emma would like to show Jack her favorite paintings. Jack likes that very much. They have fun together. Emma and Jack become 7 (well) friends. They both love talking about books and 8 (hobby). Now, Emma knows being kind to 9 (other) is an 10 (interest) way to make new friends.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Paul. I’m 12 years old. I have 1 new pen pal. His name is Dave. He 2 (come) from London. He lives with his grandparents, his parents and his little brother. So he has a big and 3 (happily) family.
Dave’s room is small 4 tidy. There is a bed, a desk and a bookcase in his room. His books 5 (be) in the bookcase. His pencil box is on the desk. There is a photo of his family on the wall.
Dave likes farming very much. He often goes to his 6 (uncle) farm on weekends. On the farm, there are many cows, sheep, horses, and so on. He likes 7 (play) with the sheep. He says the sheep are very cute.
Dave and I often write emails 8 each other. He tells 9 (I) many interesting things about his life. I tell him about my school and my friends.
Last week, Dave sent me a photo of his uncle’s farm. I can see green grass and many 10 (animal) in the photo. I like the photo very much. I hope I can visit his uncle’s farm one day.
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
I’m Xiang Rui from China. I have 1 great time both at home and school.
Look, this is a photo 2 my family. The woman with long hair is my mom. She is kind and beautiful. My dad is tall and he likes 3 (play) basketball with me on weekends.
I have a twin sister, Lucy. She plays the piano 4 (good). We both love reading, we often read 5 (interest) stories to my little brother. We love our family very much.
My school life is really colorful. I have many friends at school. Sometimes I make 6 (mistake) in English exercises. My best friend Linda always helps me with my English, 7 that makes me feel warm. She often says friends need 8 (help) each other. We play games together on the sports field after class. My happy school life 9 (change) me a lot—I become very confident (自信的) now.
I believe (相信) that I will have more great days with 10 (that) people I love.
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Scott. I’m 13 1 (year) old. I live with my parents in England. I usually get up at 7:40. After breakfast, I walk to school. My school 2 (begin) at 9:00. There 3 (be) 18 students in my class.
My mother is a nurse in a hospital. She is busy with her work, but when she is free, we go to the park 4 have a really good time together.
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up 5 4:00 a.m. By 5:00, he is at his 6 (one) house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick 7 (I) up at 4:30 p.m. We talk a lot on the way home.
Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, I read with my parents for 8 hour. That’s an important part of my everyday life. After that, I often listen to the news or music. My father goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet so he sleeps 9 (good). Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. As the 10 (say) goes, “Early to bed, early to rise.”
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi everyone! My 1 (one) name is Lele and my family name is Zhao. I go to No.28 Middle School. I like Wednesday most because there are two of my favorite classes! 2 (we) history teacher Mr. Chen often 3 (share) interesting historical stories with us. Now I know a lot about ancient China. After history class, we have a geography class. Geography is a little hard 4 very useful.
Two classes 5 (be) on Wednesday afternoon. We have a biology class at 2: 10. I love it because 6 biology teacher Miss Liu is so kind! She takes us to observe plants in the school garden and lets us do small experiments. She always speaks 7 (slow) so we can understand easily. Then we have a music class. I often sing songs with my classmates in music class. That’s wonderful because I want 8 (be) a singer when I grow up. It is the last class on Wednesday and it 9 (finish) at 3: 40. I really look forward to every Wednesday! 10 a great day it is!
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, Gina!
Thanks for your email. I’m in China 1 my parents now. China is a great country 2 we all love it. I study in a middle school in Shanghai.
This is 3 very nice school. Class 4 (begin) at 8:00 a.m. and we go home at 4:00 p.m. I have lunch at school. The 5 (teacher) are good to us and we like them and their classes.
This is 6 (me) classroom. Come and have a look. The classroom is big and clean. The teacher’s desk is white. It’s in the front of the classroom. And 35 sets (套) of red desks and white chairs are in it too. I 7 (real) like reading, so you can see many books on my desk.Behind my desk is Li Hua’s. He 8 (have) many school things. He can play basketball 9 (good) and his basketball is under his chair. But his things are everywhere. His books, pens and notebooks 10 (be) all on his desk. A coat is on his chair. I think it’s time for him to tidy up.
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
I’m 1 (冠词) 11-year-old boy. It is Saturday today. My parents and I got up early 2 (连词) my little sister dressed herself quickly. We 3 (eat) breakfast early because we wanted to leave for the zoo early. When we got to the zoo, there 4 (are) many people in it. My mother liked the panda best, so we went to see them 5 (one). “Look! Some 6 (panda) are eating under trees.” My mother said, “They are so cute” But I think they were kind of lazy. They slept all day. Next, we saw the giraffes. My sister was 7 (real) happy. They are her favourite animals. My sister wanted to give some food 8 (介词) them. But my mother stopped her. “Don’t do that! We can’t feed these animals.” Then we saw many other animals in the zoo.
After we came back home from the zoo, our parents told us. “Many animals are in danger now. We should be 9 (friend) to them. We can do some things to save 10 (they).” It was a great day and I learned a lot.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Does it snow where you live? In many places, it snows every winter. Snow can be fun, 1 it can also make things harder.
Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes (雪花) 2 (fall) down from the sky. They love winter because they can make 3 (snowman). A lot of people love to go sledding (滑雪橇) on 4 (snow) days. Some people choose to go skiing. All of them are popular outdoor 5 (activity) in winter.
However, it is not easy 6 (walk) in deep snow. It is hard to see things clearly when it snows 7 (heavy). People need 8 (drive) slowly. Heavy snow can break tree branches and sometimes destroy roofs if there 9 (be) too much snow on the roof. People can do many things to help 10 (they) keep safe. After all, nobody wants to fall.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的至词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Do you want to see plants and play with animals? You can do these at school! A school in China has a large farm for 1 (it) students. That is Jingwai Mingde Primary School. There 2 (be) about 1,000 teachers and students in it.
The school is special 3 it builds a special greenhouse. Students can learn about vegetables and different plants in it. There are many 4 (kind) of animals on the farm too, like pigs, chickens, ducks, sheep and 5 (goose).
“It is 6 smart way to make students know about plants and animals,” says teacher Lei Yingfei. “They spend time 7 (plant) the vegetables and keeping the animals. These are all 8 (student) food. When they eat, they can know the 9 (important) of farm work (工作).”
The farm is very different 10 the traditional classroom. Students all love it.
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Bamboo is one of the most useful plants. Many people call this plant a tree—a tall tree, but it 1 (be) a kind of grass.
There are more than 500 2 (difference) kinds of bamboo; some are tall but some are not. This plant grows well in warm places. It 3 (come) in a lot of colors, from yellow to black.
The Chinese people are very good 4 using bamboo. They use it to make many things, 5 as boxes and cooking tools (用具). They even use it to build buildings because it is 6 (real) strong. They also use it to make paper. A lot of Chinese singers write beautiful songs about bamboo, 7 many artists draw it in pictures.
Now, farmers (农民) in many poor countries are 8 (learn) how to find water by using bamboo. These farmers need many easy 9 (way) to get water because they have little money, and their crops (庄稼) can’t live without rain or water. Bamboo can help 10 (they) bring water to their crops without spending much money.
阅读下面短文,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)
Dear Tom,
Let me tell you something about China’s New Year’s Day.
New Year’s Day is the most important day in 1 . We call it the Spring Festival, too. It usually comes in January 2 February. Before the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually clean up 3 (they) houses and buy all kinds of delicious food.
Children like the Spring Festival best, because they can wear new clothes and get lucky 4 from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.
5 the morning of the Spring Festival, parents get up very early and start to 6 dumplings. They often put coins (硬币) in some dumplings, and we can have 7 luck in the new year if we eat the dumplings with a coin in it.
After we have breakfast, we can do 8 lot of things. We usually play cards and 9 (visit) our friends and relatives (亲戚). Some people also like to set off firecrackers (放鞭炮). It is very interesting.
During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big family 10 . Chinese people have a very happy time together.
Yours,
Kangkang
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文内容完整。
What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it 1 (mean) “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is 2 important festival in China. It means the 3 (begin) of a new year. At the Spring Festival, people welcome the new year 4 say goodbye to the old year.
Chinese people do some 5 (thing) for the Spring Festival. They clean their houses. They buy new clothes. They buy good food and drink. They make or buy some lanterns (灯笼). They cook delicious meals.
We can see a lot 6 red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red 7 (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose 8 (wear) red clothes. Lanterns are red. Children can 9 (get) red envelopes (红包). Their parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. Children are 10 (excite) to get red envelopes.
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期末复习之语法填空12篇
(Units1-6单元话题)
单元
单元话题
Unit 1 Let’s Be Friends
朋友与友谊
Unit 2 Meet My Family!
家人与亲人
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life
学校生活
Unit 4 Fun in the Sun!
日常活动
Unit 5 Love Mother Nature!
大自然
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days
节日
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Emma is a girl who loves to make new friends. She is twelve years old and in the 1 (nine) grade. Emma is from a small town, and she lives in a big house 2 her family. Her favorite hobby is 3 (paint), and she would like to learn more about art.
4 new boy comes to her school. His name is Jack, and he is thirteen years old. Jack is from a 5 (difference) city. He can speak 6 English and French. He is Emma’s deskmate. Jack likes to play chess and draw cartoons. Emma would like to show Jack her favorite paintings. Jack likes that very much. They have fun together. Emma and Jack become 7 (well) friends. They both love talking about books and 8 (hobby). Now, Emma knows being kind to 9 (other) is an 10 (interest) way to make new friends.
【答案】
1.ninth 2.with 3.painting 4.A 5.different 6.both 7.good 8.hobbies 9.others 10.interesting
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了12岁的Emma喜欢交朋友,她与新来的同学Jack因为共同的爱好成为好朋友的故事。
1.句意:她12岁,上九年级。根据“grade”可知,几年级需用序数词表示,指九年级,用ninth。故填ninth。
2.句意:艾玛来自一个小镇,她和家人住在一栋大房子里。根据“she lives in a big house…her family”可知,此处指她和家人住在一栋大房子里,with符合语境。故填with。
3.句意:她最喜欢的爱好是画画,并且她想学习更多关于艺术的知识。根据“Her favorite hobby is”可知,此处需用动名词作表语,用painting。故填painting。
4.句意:一个新来的男孩转到了她的学校。此处表示泛指的含义,且new以辅音音素开头,用a,句首首字母大写。故填A。
5.句意:杰克来自一个不同的城市。根据“city”可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词,difference的形容词为different。故填different。
6.句意:他会说英语和法语。both…and…“……和……都”,是固定搭配。故填both。
7.句意:艾玛和杰克成了好朋友。根据“friends”可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词,well是副词,形容词用good。故填good。
8.句意:他们都喜欢谈论书籍和爱好。根据“books and”可知,此处需用复数形式hobbies与books并列。故填hobbies。
9.句意:现在,艾玛知道善待他人是结交新朋友的一种有趣方式。根据“be kind to”可知,此处需用代词作宾语,others指“其他人”。故填others。
10.句意:现在,艾玛知道善待他人是结交新朋友的一种有趣方式。根据“way”可知,此处需用形容词interesting修饰。故填interesting。
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Paul. I’m 12 years old. I have 1 new pen pal. His name is Dave. He 2 (come) from London. He lives with his grandparents, his parents and his little brother. So he has a big and 3 (happily) family.
Dave’s room is small 4 tidy. There is a bed, a desk and a bookcase in his room. His books 5 (be) in the bookcase. His pencil box is on the desk. There is a photo of his family on the wall.
Dave likes farming very much. He often goes to his 6 (uncle) farm on weekends. On the farm, there are many cows, sheep, horses, and so on. He likes 7 (play) with the sheep. He says the sheep are very cute.
Dave and I often write emails 8 each other. He tells 9 (I) many interesting things about his life. I tell him about my school and my friends.
Last week, Dave sent me a photo of his uncle’s farm. I can see green grass and many 10 (animal) in the photo. I like the photo very much. I hope I can visit his uncle’s farm one day.
【答案】
1.a 2.comes 3.happy 4.but 5.are 6.uncle’s 7.playing 8.to 9.me 10.animals
【导语】本文是保罗介绍自己的新笔友戴夫的相关信息。
1.句意:我有了一个新的笔友。此处泛指一个笔友,“new”以辅音音素开头,故填a。
2.句意:他来自伦敦。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“He”,动词用三单,故填comes。
3.句意:所以他有一个庞大且幸福的家庭。此处作定语修饰“family”,用形容词形式,故填happy。
4.句意:戴夫的房间很小但很整洁。“small”和“tidy”是转折关系,用but连接,故填but。
5.句意:他的书在书架上。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“His books”,故填are。
6.句意:他经常在周末去他叔叔的农场。此处作定语修饰“farm”,用名词所有格形式,故填uncle’s。
7.句意:他喜欢和羊一起玩耍。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填playing。
8.句意:戴夫和我经常互相写电子邮件。write emails to...“给……写邮件”,故填to。
9.句意:他向我讲述了很多有关他生活的有趣事情。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格,故填me。
10.句意:从照片中我能看到绿油油的草地和许多动物。many修饰可数名词复数,故填animals。
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
I’m Xiang Rui from China. I have 1 great time both at home and school.
Look, this is a photo 2 my family. The woman with long hair is my mom. She is kind and beautiful. My dad is tall and he likes 3 (play) basketball with me on weekends.
I have a twin sister, Lucy. She plays the piano 4 (good). We both love reading, we often read 5 (interest) stories to my little brother. We love our family very much.
My school life is really colorful. I have many friends at school. Sometimes I make 6 (mistake) in English exercises. My best friend Linda always helps me with my English, 7 that makes me feel warm. She often says friends need 8 (help) each other. We play games together on the sports field after class. My happy school life 9 (change) me a lot—I become very confident (自信的) now.
I believe (相信) that I will have more great days with 10 (that) people I love.
【答案】
1.a 2.of 3.playing/to play 4.well 5.interesting 6.mistakes 7.and 8.to help 9.changes/has changed 10.those
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的家人和多彩的学校生活。
1.句意:我在家和在学校都过得很愉快。由“have...great time”可知,have a great time“玩得开心,过得很愉快”。故填a。
2.句意:看,这是一张我家人的照片。由“a photo”可知,a photo of“一张……的照片”。故填of。
3.句意:我爸爸很高,他喜欢在周末和我一起打篮球。由“likes”可知,like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing/to play。
4.句意:她钢琴弹得好。根据“She plays the piano....”以及所给单词可知,应填副词well“好”,作状语,修饰动词plays,表示钢琴弹得好。故填well。
5.句意:我们都喜欢阅读,经常给弟弟读有趣的故事。根据“...stories”以及所给单词可知,应填形容词interesting“有趣的”,作定语,修饰后面的名词stories,表示有趣的故事。故填interesting。
6.句意:有时候我在英语练习中会出错。由“English exercises”可知,犯的错误不止一个,make mistakes“犯错、出错”。故填mistakes。
7.句意:我最好的朋友琳达总是帮助我学习英语,这让我感到很温暖。根据“My best friend Linda always helps me with my English”和“that makes me feel warm. ”可知,两者之间是并列关系,所以用and连接。故填and。
8.句意:她常说朋友之间需要互相帮助。由“need”可知,need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to help。
9.句意:我快乐的学校生活改变了我很多——我现在变得非常自信。根据“My happy school life...me a lot—I become very confident (自信的) now.”以及所给单词可知,应用一般现在时,陈述事实,主语“My happy school life”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式changes;也可以用现在完成时,强调对现在的影响,助动词用has,change的过去分词形式为changed。故填changes/has changed。
10.句意:我相信,我会和我所爱的那些人一起度过更多美好的日子。根据“...people I love.”以及所给单词可知,应填that的复数形式those“那些”,作定语,修饰后面的名词people,表示我所爱的那些人。故填those。
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Scott. I’m 13 1 (year) old. I live with my parents in England. I usually get up at 7:40. After breakfast, I walk to school. My school 2 (begin) at 9:00. There 3 (be) 18 students in my class.
My mother is a nurse in a hospital. She is busy with her work, but when she is free, we go to the park 4 have a really good time together.
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up 5 4:00 a.m. By 5:00, he is at his 6 (one) house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick 7 (I) up at 4:30 p.m. We talk a lot on the way home.
Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, I read with my parents for 8 hour. That’s an important part of my everyday life. After that, I often listen to the news or music. My father goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet so he sleeps 9 (good). Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. As the 10 (say) goes, “Early to bed, early to rise.”
【答案】
1.years 2.begins 3.are 4.and/to 5.at 6.first 7.me 8.an 9.well 10.saying
【导语】本文主要介绍了Scott的日常生活以及其家庭成员的情况。
1.句意:我13岁了。“13”后接可数名词复数,year的复数形式years。故填years。
2.句意:我的学校9点开始上课。句子是一般现在时,主语“My school”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式begins“开始”。故填begins。
3.句意:我的班里有18个学生。句子是一般现在时,主语“18 students”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
4.句意:她忙于工作,但是当她有空的时候,我们去公园,一起玩得很开心。根据“go to the park...have a really good time together”可知,去公园的目的是玩得开心,用动词不定式作目的状语,也可以用and连接两个并列的动作。故填and/to。
5.句意:我早上通常见不到他,因为他早上4点起床。根据“4:00 a.m.”可知,在具体的钟点前用介词at。故填at。
6.句意:到5点的时候,他已经在第一户人家那里把垃圾桶里的垃圾倒进卡车里了。根据“house”可知,此处指第一户人家,用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填first。
7.句意:然后他下午4:30来学校接我。pick sb. up“接某人”,动词后接人称代词宾格me“我”。故填me。
8.句意:晚饭后,我和我的父母一起读一个小时书。此处指“一个小时”,hour是以元音音素开头的单词,前用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故填an。
9.句意:我们尽量保持安静,以便他睡得好。修饰动词sleeps用副词well“好地”。故填well。
10.句意:俗话说:“早睡早起。”根据“As the...goes”可知,此处指俗话说,as the saying goes“俗话说”。故填saying。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi everyone! My 1 (one) name is Lele and my family name is Zhao. I go to No.28 Middle School. I like Wednesday most because there are two of my favorite classes! 2 (we) history teacher Mr. Chen often 3 (share) interesting historical stories with us. Now I know a lot about ancient China. After history class, we have a geography class. Geography is a little hard 4 very useful.
Two classes 5 (be) on Wednesday afternoon. We have a biology class at 2: 10. I love it because 6 biology teacher Miss Liu is so kind! She takes us to observe plants in the school garden and lets us do small experiments. She always speaks 7 (slow) so we can understand easily. Then we have a music class. I often sing songs with my classmates in music class. That’s wonderful because I want 8 (be) a singer when I grow up. It is the last class on Wednesday and it 9 (finish) at 3: 40. I really look forward to every Wednesday! 10 a great day it is!
【答案】
1.first 2.Our 3.shares 4.but 5.are 6.the 7.slowly 8.to be 9.finishes 10.What
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者最喜欢的星期三的课程安排及课堂情况,表达了对周三的期待。
1.句意:我的名字是乐乐,我的姓是赵。first name意为“名字”,是固定搭配,故此空填one的序数词形式first。故填first。
2.句意:我们的历史老师陈老师经常和我们分享有趣的历史故事。此处修饰名词短语history teacher,需用we的形容词性物主代词形式our表示“我们的”。故填Our。
3.句意:我们的历史老师陈老师经常和我们分享有趣的历史故事。由“often”可知本句是一般现在时,主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用share的第三人称单数形式 shares。故填shares。
4.句意:地理有点难但非常有用。“有点难”和“非常有用”是转折关系,需用连词but连接。故填but。
5.句意:周三下午有两节课。本句是一般现在时,主语Two classes是复数,be动词需用are。故填are。
6.句意:我喜欢它,因为生物老师刘老师非常友善!此处特指生物老师,需用定冠词the修饰名词短语biology teacher。故填the。
7.句意:她总是说得很慢,这样我们就能轻松理解。此处修饰动词speaks,需用slow的副词形式slowly表示“缓慢地”。故填slowly。
8.句意:那太棒了,因为我长大后想成为一名歌手。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to be。
9.句意:这是周三的最后一节课,它在3:40结束。本句是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用finish的第三人称单数形式finishes。故填finishes。
10.句意:多么美好的一天啊!本句是感叹句,中心词是名词day,需用what引导感叹句,句首单词首字母大写。故填What。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, Gina!
Thanks for your email. I’m in China 1 my parents now. China is a great country 2 we all love it. I study in a middle school in Shanghai.
This is 3 very nice school. Class 4 (begin) at 8:00 a.m. and we go home at 4:00 p.m. I have lunch at school. The 5 (teacher) are good to us and we like them and their classes.
This is 6 (me) classroom. Come and have a look. The classroom is big and clean. The teacher’s desk is white. It’s in the front of the classroom. And 35 sets (套) of red desks and white chairs are in it too. I 7 (real) like reading, so you can see many books on my desk.Behind my desk is Li Hua’s. He 8 (have) many school things. He can play basketball 9 (good) and his basketball is under his chair. But his things are everywhere. His books, pens and notebooks 10 (be) all on his desk. A coat is on his chair. I think it’s time for him to tidy up.
【答案】
1.with 2.and 3.a 4.begins 5.teachers 6.my 7.really 8.has 9.well 10.are
【导语】本文主要讲了作者在中国学习和生活的情况,并介绍了自己的学校、教室和同学。
1.句意:我现在和父母在中国。根据“I’m in China...my parents”可知,表示“和……一起”用介词with。故填with。
2.句意:中国是一个伟大的国家,我们都喜欢它。前后句是并列关系,且无转折或因果含义,用并列连词and连接。故填and。
3.句意:这是一所非常好的学校。此处表示泛指“一所学校”,且very以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
4.句意:上午8点开始上课。主语“Class”是单数,且描述一般事实,故此处句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填begins。
5.句意:老师们对我们很好,我们喜欢他们和他们的课。根据“are”可知,主语为复数,teacher“老师”的复数形式是teachers。故填teachers。
6.句意:这是我的教室。根据空后“classroom”是名词,可知此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填my。
7.句意:我真的很喜欢阅读,所以你可以看到我的课桌上有许多书。此处用副词修饰动词like。故填really。
8.句意:他有很多学习用品。主语“He”是第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实,为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
9.句意:他篮球打得很好,他的篮球就在他的椅子下面。此处用副词修饰动词短语play basketball。故填well。
10.句意:他的书、钢笔和笔记本都在他的课桌上。主语“His books, pens and notebooks”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
I’m 1 (冠词) 11-year-old boy. It is Saturday today. My parents and I got up early 2 (连词) my little sister dressed herself quickly. We 3 (eat) breakfast early because we wanted to leave for the zoo early. When we got to the zoo, there 4 (are) many people in it. My mother liked the panda best, so we went to see them 5 (one). “Look! Some 6 (panda) are eating under trees.” My mother said, “They are so cute” But I think they were kind of lazy. They slept all day. Next, we saw the giraffes. My sister was 7 (real) happy. They are her favourite animals. My sister wanted to give some food 8 (介词) them. But my mother stopped her. “Don’t do that! We can’t feed these animals.” Then we saw many other animals in the zoo.
After we came back home from the zoo, our parents told us. “Many animals are in danger now. We should be 9 (friend) to them. We can do some things to save 10 (they).” It was a great day and I learned a lot.
【答案】
1.an 2.and 3.ate 4.were 5.first 6.pandas 7.really 8.to 9.friendly 10.them
【导语】本文介绍了作者和家人去动物园游玩的经历。
1.句意:我是一个11岁的男孩。11-year-old以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an表泛指,故填an。
2.句意:我和我的父母起得很早,并且我妹妹很快就穿好了衣服。根据提示可知,空前后表示并列,需连词and。故填and。
3.句意:我们早早吃早餐,因为我们想早点去动物园。根据“wanted”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。动词eat的过去式为ate。故填ate。
4.句意:当我们去动物园,里面有很多人。根据“got”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,空处需用are的过去式were。故填were。
5.句意:我妈妈最喜欢熊猫,所以我们先去看它们。根据“so we went to see them...”可知,我们“先”去看它们。空处需one的序数词first,表示“首先”。故填first。
6.句意:看!一些熊猫正在树下吃东西。some修饰复数名词,panda的复数形式是pandas。故填pandas。
7.句意:我妹妹真地很高兴。happy“高兴的”为形容词,需副词修饰。real“真的”为形容词,其副词为really。故填really。
8.句意:我妹妹想给它们一些食物。give sth. to sb.表示“给某人某物”,固定搭配。故填to。
9.句意:我们应该对他们友好。be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”,固定搭配。其中friendly意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
10.句意:我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。动词后接代词they的宾格形式是them。故填them。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Does it snow where you live? In many places, it snows every winter. Snow can be fun, 1 it can also make things harder.
Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes (雪花) 2 (fall) down from the sky. They love winter because they can make 3 (snowman). A lot of people love to go sledding (滑雪橇) on 4 (snow) days. Some people choose to go skiing. All of them are popular outdoor 5 (activity) in winter.
However, it is not easy 6 (walk) in deep snow. It is hard to see things clearly when it snows 7 (heavy). People need 8 (drive) slowly. Heavy snow can break tree branches and sometimes destroy roofs if there 9 (be) too much snow on the roof. People can do many things to help 10 (they) keep safe. After all, nobody wants to fall.
【答案】
1.but 2.falling 3.snowmen 4.snowy 5.activities 6.to walk 7.heavily 8.to drive 9.is 10.themselves
【导语】本文介绍雪带来的乐趣与挑战,包括冬季活动、交通困难和安全问题。
1.句意:雪可以带来乐趣,但它也会使事情变得困难。前后句为转折关系,用but“但是”。故填but。
2.句意:当看到雪花从天空飘落时,一些孩子通常很兴奋。see sb./sth. doing“看到……正在做”,snowflakes与fall构成主动关系,用falling“飘落”。故填falling。
3.句意:他们喜欢冬天,因为他们可以堆雪人。make snowmen“堆雪人”,为固定搭配。故填snowmen。
4.句意:许多人喜欢在下雪天滑雪橇。用形容词snowy修饰名词days,snowy意为“下雪的”。故填snowy。
5.句意:它们都是冬季受欢迎的户外活动。系动词are后接名词复数activities“活动”。故填activities。
6.句意:然而,在深雪中行走并不容易。It is + adj. + to do sth.“做某事是……的”,为固定句型。故填to walk。
7.句意:下大雪时很难看清东西。修饰动词snows用副词heavily“大量地”。故填heavily。
8.句意:人们需要缓慢驾驶。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to drive。
9.句意:如果屋顶上有太多雪,大雪可能压断树枝甚至损坏屋顶。主句中有can,if从句用一般现在时,主语snow为不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is。
10.句意:人们可以做很多事情来帮助自己保持安全。动词help后接代词宾格themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的至词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Do you want to see plants and play with animals? You can do these at school! A school in China has a large farm for 1 (it) students. That is Jingwai Mingde Primary School. There 2 (be) about 1,000 teachers and students in it.
The school is special 3 it builds a special greenhouse. Students can learn about vegetables and different plants in it. There are many 4 (kind) of animals on the farm too, like pigs, chickens, ducks, sheep and 5 (goose).
“It is 6 smart way to make students know about plants and animals,” says teacher Lei Yingfei. “They spend time 7 (plant) the vegetables and keeping the animals. These are all 8 (student) food. When they eat, they can know the 9 (important) of farm work (工作).”
The farm is very different 10 the traditional classroom. Students all love it.
【答案】
1.its 2.are 3.because 4.kinds 5.geese 6.a 7.planting 8.students’ 9.importance 10.from
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国京外明德小学的特色——拥有一个大型农场,学生可在农场内了解植物、接触动物,通过实践体会农活的重要性,该农场与传统教室差异显著,深受学生喜爱。
1.句意:中国有一所学校为它的学生建了一个大型农场。根据“A school in China has a large farm for…students”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词students,表示“学校的学生”,it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。
2.句意:学校里大约有1000名师生。根据“There…about 1,000 teachers and students in it”可知,there be句型遵循“就近原则”,后接复数名词1,000 teachers and students,且全文为一般现在时,be动词应用are。故填are。
3.句意:这所学校很特别,因为它建了一个特殊的温室。根据“The school is special…it builds a special greenhouse”可知,后句建特殊温室是前句学校特别的原因,需用表原因的连词because。故填because。
4.句意:农场里也有很多种类的动物,比如猪、鸡、鸭、羊和鹅。根据“There are many…of animals on the farm too”可知,many后接可数名词复数,kind的复数形式是kinds,many kinds of表示“很多种类的”。故填kinds。
5.句意:农场里也有很多种类的动物,比如猪、鸡、鸭、羊和鹅。根据“like pigs, chickens, ducks, sheep and…”可知,此处与复数名词并列,goose的复数形式为不规则变化geese。故填geese。
6.句意:雷英飞老师说:“这是让学生了解动植物的一种聪明方法。” 根据“It is…smart way to make students know about plants and animals”可知,way为可数名词单数,且smart以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
7.句意:他们花时间种蔬菜、养动物。根据“They spend time…the vegetables and keeping the animals”可知,spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”,需用plant的动名词形式planting。故填planting。
8.句意:这些都是学生们的食物。根据“These are all…food”可知,此处需用名词所有格表示“学生们的”,student的复数所有格形式是students’。故填students’。
9.句意:当他们吃东西时,就能知道农活的重要性。根据“When they eat, they can know the…of farm work”可知,the后接名词,important的名词形式是importance,the importance of表示“……的重要性”。故填importance。
10.句意:这个农场和传统教室很不一样。根据“The farm is very different…the traditional classroom”可知,be different from表示“与……不同”,需填介词from。故填from。
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Bamboo is one of the most useful plants. Many people call this plant a tree—a tall tree, but it 1 (be) a kind of grass.
There are more than 500 2 (difference) kinds of bamboo; some are tall but some are not. This plant grows well in warm places. It 3 (come) in a lot of colors, from yellow to black.
The Chinese people are very good 4 using bamboo. They use it to make many things, 5 as boxes and cooking tools (用具). They even use it to build buildings because it is 6 (real) strong. They also use it to make paper. A lot of Chinese singers write beautiful songs about bamboo, 7 many artists draw it in pictures.
Now, farmers (农民) in many poor countries are 8 (learn) how to find water by using bamboo. These farmers need many easy 9 (way) to get water because they have little money, and their crops (庄稼) can’t live without rain or water. Bamboo can help 10 (they) bring water to their crops without spending much money.
【答案】
1.is 2.different 3.comes 4.at 5.such 6.really 7.and 8.learning 9.ways 10.them
【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子的用途和特征。
1.句意:许多人称这种植物为树—— 一棵高大的树,但它是一种草。此处表示事实,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“it”,应填is。故填is。
2.句意:有500多种不同种类的竹子;有些很高,但有些不高。根据空后的名词“kinds”及语境可知,此处应用形容词形式,作定语,对其进行修饰,different“不同的”。故填different。
3.句意:它有很多颜色,从黄色到黑色。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“It”,用三单形式。故填comes。
4.句意:中国人非常善于使用竹子。根据“The Chinese people are very good…using bamboo.”的语境及常识可知,中国人非常善于使用竹子,be good at“擅长”。故填at。
5.句意:他们用它做很多东西,比如盒子和烹饪工具。根据“They use it to make many things…as boxes and cooking tools (用具).”的语境可知,此处表示举例说明,such as“例如”,是固定词组。故填such。
6.句意:他们甚至用它来建造建筑,因为它真的很结实。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰形容词strong,really“真正地”符合。故填really。
7.句意:许多中国歌手写了关于竹子的优美歌曲,许多艺术家把竹子画在画上。根据“A lot of Chinese singers write beautiful songs about bamboo…many artists draw it in pictures.”的语境可知,此处表示并列关系,and“和”符合。故填and。
8.句意:现在,许多贫穷国家的农民正在学习如何用竹子找水。根据“Now, farmers (农民) in many poor countries are … how to find water by using bamboo.”的语境可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填learning。
9.句意:这些农民需要许多简单的方法来获得水,因为他们几乎没有钱,他们的庄稼离不开雨水或水。根据空前的“many”可知,此处应用复数形式ways。故填ways。
10.句意:竹子可以帮助他们在不花太多钱的情况下给庄稼浇水。分析句子结构可知,此处应用宾格形式,作宾语,them“他们”符合。故填them。
阅读下面短文,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)
Dear Tom,
Let me tell you something about China’s New Year’s Day.
New Year’s Day is the most important day in 1 . We call it the Spring Festival, too. It usually comes in January 2 February. Before the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually clean up 3 (they) houses and buy all kinds of delicious food.
Children like the Spring Festival best, because they can wear new clothes and get lucky 4 from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.
5 the morning of the Spring Festival, parents get up very early and start to 6 dumplings. They often put coins (硬币) in some dumplings, and we can have 7 luck in the new year if we eat the dumplings with a coin in it.
After we have breakfast, we can do 8 lot of things. We usually play cards and 9 (visit) our friends and relatives (亲戚). Some people also like to set off firecrackers (放鞭炮). It is very interesting.
During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big family 10 . Chinese people have a very happy time together.
Yours,
Kangkang
【答案】
1.China 2.or 3.their 4.money 5.On 6.make 7.good 8.a 9.visit 10.dinner
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的一些风俗习惯。
1.句意:新年是中国最重要的一天。根据首句“Let me tell you something about China’s New Year’s Day.”可知,这是在介绍和中国新年有关的事情。故填China。
2.句意:新年通常在一月或二月份到来。根据常识可知,中国的新年有时在一月份,有时在二月份,此处表选择。故填or。
3.句意:春节前,中国人通常会打扫他们的房子,购买各种美味的食物。根据本句的主语“Chinese people”可知,空格上应填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
4.句意:孩子们最喜欢春节,因为他们可以穿新衣服,从祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到压岁钱。根据句意以及空格前的“lucky”可知,本题考查短语lucky money“压岁钱”。故填money。
5.句意:在春节的早晨,父母起得很早,开始包饺子。根据句意可知,本句说的是春节的那天早晨,这里是具体某天的早上,应该用介词on,句首字母大写。故填On。
6. 句意:在春节的早晨,父母起得很早,开始包饺子。根据后文的“They often put coins (硬币) in some dumplings”可知,父母很早起床包饺子。make dumplings“包饺子”。故填make。
7.句意:他们经常在一些饺子里放硬币,如果我们吃到有硬币的饺子,我们在新的一年里会有好运。结合过年习俗可知,此处指“吃到有硬币的饺子预示有好运”,good luck“好运”。故填good。
8. 句意:吃过早饭后,我们做很多事情。根据空格后的“lot of things”可知,本题考查短语a lot of“很多”。故填a。
9. 句意:我们通常打牌、拜访朋友和亲戚。and连接两个并列成分,根据play cards可知,此处填动词原形。故填visit。
10.句意:春节期间,一家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。根据“ a big family”此处填单数名词,结合过年习俗,全家人要在一起吃丰盛的晚餐,dinner“晚餐”,符合句意。故填dinner。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文内容完整。
What does “Guo Nian Hao” mean in Chinese? Well, it 1 (mean) “Happy New Year”. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival. It is 2 important festival in China. It means the 3 (begin) of a new year. At the Spring Festival, people welcome the new year 4 say goodbye to the old year.
Chinese people do some 5 (thing) for the Spring Festival. They clean their houses. They buy new clothes. They buy good food and drink. They make or buy some lanterns (灯笼). They cook delicious meals.
We can see a lot 6 red things at the Spring Festival. In China, red 7 (be) the symbol (象征) of good luck. Some people choose 8 (wear) red clothes. Lanterns are red. Children can 9 (get) red envelopes (红包). Their parents or grandparents put some money in red envelopes. Children are 10 (excite) to get red envelopes.
【答案】
1.means 2.an 3.beginning 4.and 5.things 6.of 7.is 8.to wear 9.get 10.excited
【导语】本文介绍了春节时的一些风俗习惯。
1.句意:唔,它的意思是“新年快乐”。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为it,动词用三单形式,故填means。
2.句意:这是中国的一个重要节日。important以元音音素开头,前用不定冠词an表泛指,故填an。
3.句意:它意味着新年的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”,故填beginning。
4.句意:在春节,人们迎接新年并告别旧年。此处表示并列关系,and“和”,故填and。
5.句意:中国人会为春节做一些事情。some修饰名词复数,thing的复数形式为things,故填things。
6.句意:在春节我们可以看到很多红色的东西。a lot of表示“许多”,故填of。
7.句意:在中国,红色是好运的象征。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为red,be动词用is,故填is。
8.句意:有些人选择穿红色的衣服。choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”,故填to wear。
9.句意:孩子们可以得到红包。can后接动词原形,故填get。
10.句意:孩子们得到红包时很兴奋。此处修饰人“Children”,需用excite的形容词形式为excited,故填excited。
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