2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（河北专用）

听力考试正式开始。Anna, would you like tea or juice? Anna, would you like tea or juice? Listen to the next question. We should be nice to others. We should be nice to . others. Listen to the next question. I used to be afraid of the high places. I used to be afraid of the . high places. Listen to the next question. what is the hot ice cream school used for? What is the hot ice cream school . used for? Listen to the next question . is important for people to wear a helmet when riding a bike. It's important for people to wear a helmet when riding a bike. Listen to the next . question. Hi, bin, it's a nice day. Isn't IT? yes. What about this weekend? IT won't be a good day for a picnic. There will be strong winds. Oh, that's a pity. Hi, bin, it's a nice day. Isn't IT? yes. What about this weekend? IT won't . be a good day for a picnic. There will be strong winds. Oh, that's a pity. What will the weather be like this weekend? What will the weather be like this weekend? Listen to the next question. what should the kid do when he meets the old lady? He should give the old lady a hug. What should the kid do when he meets the old lady? He should give the old lady a hug. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, is this the way . Green street? yes. Is IT very far from here? No, not very far. About half an hours walk. Are there any buses . going there? Oh, yes. But the buses don't come very often, only about four times a day. When is the next bus come? Not until half past seven. You'll arrive there earlier . if you walk. Well, thank you. I'd Better walk. I can't . wait so long . for a bus. Excuse me, is this the way to Green street? yes. Is IT . very far from here? No, not very far. About half an hours walk. Are there any buses . going there? Oh, yes. But the buses don't come very often, only about four times a day. When does the next bus come? Not until half past seven. You will arrive there earlier . if you walk well, thank you. I'd Better walk. I can't . wait so long for a bus. How far is Green street from here? How far is Green street from here? When will the next bus come? When will the next bus come? Listen to the next question. Good morning. What's wrong with you? Hi doctor. My stomach is aching. When did IT start hurting . since four days ago? What did you eat these days? I ate some junk food. I like IT. Did you take any medicine? Yes, I tried some stomach medicine, but IT didn't work. Let me check. Um you should eat less junk food. okay? All right, here's some. Use IT three times a day. Thank you, doctor. Good morning. What's wrong with you? Hi doctor. My stomach is aching. When did you start hurting . since four days ago? What did you eat these days? I ate some junk food. I'd like IT. Did you take any medicine? Yes, I tried some stomach medicine, but IT didn't work. Let me check. Um you should eat less junk food. okay? All right, here's some medicine. Use IT three times a day. Thank you, doctor. Question, why does the boy go to see the doctor? Why does the boy go to see the doctor? Question, how long has the boy's a stomach being sore? How long has the boy's stomach been sore? Question, what advice does the doctor give the boy? What advice does the doctor . give the boy? Listen to the next question. tom, have you decided yet which book to write about for english class? Yes, little woman, i've already finished reading IT. Well, you're fast. What's IT about? It's about four sisters growing up. It's really good. So I couldn't put IT down. Which book did you choose? I chose treasure island, but I haven't finished reading IT yet. I've read thirty pages. Have you at least read the back of the book . to see what's IT about? Yes, I have. IT looks interesting. You should hurry up. You should hand in the book report in two weeks. Okay, I will read quickly. Shall we read books together in the library? Great . questions. Which book has tom chosen to write about for english class? How many pages has the girl finished the reading? How soon should the book report behind IT in? Tom, have you decided yet which book to write about for english class? Yes, little woman, i've already finished reading IT. Well, you're fast. What's IT about? It's about four sisters growing up. It's really good. So I couldn't put IT down. Which book did you choose? I chose treasure island, but I haven't finished reading IT yet. I've read thirty pages. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what's IT about? Yes, I have IT looks interesting. You should hurry up. You should hand in the book report in two weeks. Okay, I will read quickly. Shall we read books together in the library? Great . questions. Which book has tom chosen to write about for english class? How many pages has the girl finished the reading? How soon should the book report behind IT in. Listen to the next . question, jane. Do you know amy? Yes, of course, we met at an evening party, and then we saw each other quite often. We have the same interests. So we do a lot of things together. We enjoy studying together. Is amy a friendly girl? Yes, he is. He is friendly and kind, and he often helps others. That's why SHE has so many friends. Everyone likes her. Can you introduce her to me? Sure, jack. There is going to be a picnic this sunday in Green park. I will do that. If you join us. that will be fine. Jane, do you know? amy? Yes. of course, we met at an evening party, and then we saw each other quite often. We have the same interests. So we do a lot of things together. We enjoy study together. Is amy a friendly girl? Yes, he is. He is friendly and kind, and he often helps others. That's why SHE has so many friends. Everyone likes her. Can you introduce her to me? Sure, jack, there is going to be a picnic this sunday in Green park. I will do that. If you join us. that will be fine. Who is amy? Who is . amy? Why does everyone like amy? Why does everyone like amy? What is jack going to do? What is jack going to do? Listen to the next question. My hometown is in a mountain village. In the past five years, great changes have taken place there. People all moved into new houses three years ago, and a new road was built last year. Even greater changes happen this year. In march this year, people in my village began to use gas to cook. It's clean and convenient. Now some people in my village can serve the internet of their homes. Many Young people do the shopping online. To my surprise, in a small house in front of my house, villagers can use their mobile phones to pay their bills. Nobody could imagine these changes would happen. My hometown is in a mountain village. In the . past five years, great changes have taken place there. People all moved into new houses three years ago, and a new road was built last year. Even greater changes happen this year. In march . this year. people in my village began to use gas to cook. It's clean and convenient. Now some people in my . village can serve the internet at their homes. Many Young people do the shopping online, to my surprise, in a small shop in front of my house, villagers can use their mobile phones to pay their bills. Nobody could imagine these changes would happen. When was a new road made? When was a new . road made? What did people begin to do in march this year? What did people begin to do in march this year? What surprised the speaker? What surprised the speaker? Listen to the next question. Paul is a small boy. He lives with his parents, two sisters, in a small house near some hills. The people, they were all poor. Last sunday night, IT was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, paul suddenly heard some noising wake up. He looked at the clock on the wall. IT was two weeks clock. The noise came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the woods beside the stove was burning. There was no water tap in the house, so he did not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then all of them left the house quickly. At three o'clock, the fire was put out by firemen. Most of the house was burned, but nobody was hurt in the fire. Paul is a small boy. He lives with his parents and two sisters in a small house near some hills. The people, they were all poor. Last sunday night, IT was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, paul suddenly heard some noise, woke up. He looked at the clock on the wall. IT was two o'clock. The noise came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove was burning. There was no water tap in the house, so he did not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then all of them left the house quickly. At three o'clock, the fire was put out by fireman. Most of the house was burned, but nobody was hurt in the fire. Questions, how many people are there? Impulse family. When did paul wake up? Where was the wood who put out the fire? Listen to the next question. When you go to a dinner party in the us, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pair juice, beer or something like this. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let them know. Try to be relaxed and polite at table. If you don't know how to use the nie and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person . next to you. When you go to a dinner party in the U. S, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pair juice, beer or something like this. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let him know. Try to be relaxed in and polite at table if you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person . next to you. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（河北专用） （试卷总分：120分；考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1． A．Tea, please. B．Yes, please. C．Yes, I like tea. 2．A．Exactly! B．No way. C．I won’t. 3．A．I don’t think so. B．Me too. C．I disagree. 4．A．For serving cold ice cream. B．It’s made of silver. C．It’s expensive. 5．A．I agree. B．Not at all. C．It doesn’t matter. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6．What will the weather be like this weekend? A． B． C． 7．What should the kid do? A． B． C． 8．How far is Green Street from here? A．One hour’s walk. B．One hour’s bus ride. C．About half an hour’s walk. 9．When will the next bus come? A．At about 6:30. B．At about 7:00. C．At about 7:30. 10．Why does the boy go to see the doctor? A．He has a fever. B．His eyes are sore. C．His stomach hurts. 11．How long has the boy’s stomach been sore? A．For two days. B．For four days. C．For six days. 12．What advice does the doctor give the boy? A．Eat less junk food. B．Eat more fresh fruit. C．Eat more green vegetables. 13．Which book has Tom chosen to write about for English class? A．Little Women. B．Treasure Island. C．Oliver Twist. 14．How many pages has the girl finished reading? A．Fifteen. B．Thirty. C．Thirty-five. 15．How soon should the book report be handed in? A．In two weeks. B．In three weeks. C．In one week. 16．Who is Amy? A．Jack’s friend. B．Jane’s friend. C．Jane’s teacher. 17．Why does everyone like Amy? A．Because she is often friendly to others. B．Because she enjoys studying. C．Because they have the same interests. 18．What is Jack going to do? A．To join a club. B．To introduce Amy. C．To go for a picnic. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19．When was a new road made? A．Last year. B．Three years ago. C．Five years ago. 20．What did people begin to do in March this year? A．Use gas to cook. B．Surf the Internet. C．Do the shopping online. 21．What surprised the speaker? A．Using the Internet at their homes. B．Paying by mobile phone in the village shop. C．Using gas to cook. 22．How many people are there in Paul’s family? A．3 B．4 C．5 23．When did Paul wake up? A．At one o’clock. B．At two o’clock. C．At three o’clock. 24．Where was the wood? A．Beside the bed. B．Beside the stove. C．Beside the window. 25．Who put out the fire? A．The firemen. B．Paul’s parents. C．Paul’s neighbours. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Manners in a dinner party What to take You can take some drinks like 26 juice, beer or something like these. When to arrive You should arrive on time or no more than 27 minutes late. If you’ll be over fifteen minutes late, you should give the host a 28 . What to do at table Try to be relaxed and 29 at the table. If you can’t use the knife and 30 , you can watch others. 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In Shanghai, a new ice-cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice-cream 31 from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different 32 for people to choose from. Workers there said they use ice-cream as the 33 part and add only a few herbal (药草的) ingredients to improve the taste. The rise of TCM ice-cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of modern food products. The TCM ice-cream has also got popular 34 . The hashtag (话题标签) about it on social media apps like Sina Weibo and Xiaohongshu has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments. Some people 35 if the ice-cream can mix with traditional Chinese medicine because they don’t know if it is good for 36 . However, others show their interest. “I am not scared of putting on some 37 after eating this kind of ice-cream,” a Weibo user said.   Today, young people pay more attention to health and 38 confidence (自信). 39 , the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herb teas to TCM ice-cream, traditional Chinese medicine is certainly influencing our 40 habits. 31．A．made B．bought C．brought D．taken 32．A．sizes B．tastes C．styles D．prices 33．A．top B．tiny C．special D．main 34．A．around B．nearby C．online D．outdoors 35．A．prefer B．doubt C．prevent D．wonder 36．A．teeth B．sleep C．health D．study 37．A．classes B．shoes C．hats D．weight 38．A．medical B．cultural C．electronic D．educational 39．A．As a result B．At first C．In my eyes D．In total 40．A．learning B．working C．eating D．shopping 第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, I 41 (make) up my mind to read a lot of books to get 42 (much) knowledge. 43 I went to the library and returned happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed 44 (possible). Because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do 45 it. Then 46 (sudden) one day I thought of, “What about making reading fun?” It gave me hope again. 47 (read) is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking with the writer. I tried 48 (put) all my efforts into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her 49 (happy) and suffering. Now books 50 (become) part of my life. Attitudes (态度) can make a great 51 (different). Someone once said, “Even 52 the situation is bad, people still have the freedom (自由) to choose their attitude.” So, don’t complain 53 study or work. It helps 54 (something). Try to see things from 55 different way. Believe me! This will change the situation and help you a lot. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SPEAK PERFECT ENGLISH: Describe your feelings in English (By Annemarie) When someone asks how you feel, you certainly know words like happy, sad, angry, tired, and so on. But do those words perfectly describe your feelings? Or are your feelings sometimes more complex (复杂的)? In this video, you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel. COMMENTS (评论) Lorette | France 3 days agoI don’t have much time to practice English, but I find all the lessons interesting and Annemarie’s voice sweet. It’s a pleasure to learn this way. Peter | China 7 days agoIt’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson. Alvin | Australia 20 days agoThank you for the excellent lesson, Annemarie. It’s fun and educational. Ls Vivian | China 1 month agoThank you so much, Annemarie. I’ve been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot. 56．The video is about ways to ________. A．practice English B．describe feelings in English C．learn English well D．remember English words 57．In Peter’s eyes ________. A．Annemarie is humorous B．Annemarie’s voice is sweet C．Annemarie is nice and hard-working D．Annemarie’s class is easy to understand 58．What does Vivian think of the lesson? A．Excellent. B．Interesting. C．Helpful. D．Educational. B On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Ri Jong-sik and Kim Kum-yong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替). At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried the best to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory (胜利) was not easy. They also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will make more achievements together. 59．How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A．They gave up easily. B．They argued with each other. C．They got nervous and made many mistakes. D．They remained calm and showed their skills. 60．What is the proper meaning for the underlined word “obvious” in Paragraph 2? A．Clear. B．Poor. C．Powerful. D．Special. 61．What can we know from the passage? A．The game was not exciting. B．The “Shatou” pair won easily. C．The North Korean pair played very badly. D．The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. C Chinese lacquerware (漆器) is one of the oldest traditional arts in China. Making lacquerware requires patience and special skills. Let’s explore its production process, forms, and development. First, choosing materials is important. Wood, bamboo, or clay are commonly used. Then, the object is covered with many layers (层) of special lacquer from tree sap (树液). Each layer has to dry fully before the next one is added. After that, once enough layers are put on, the surface is polished to make it smooth. Lacquerware comes in many forms, such as plates, bowls, and cups. It is often decorated with beautiful patterns like flowers and animals. These patterns are either painted or carved onto the surface, showing the artists’ creativity. In the past, lacquerware was mainly used by rich people because it was expensive to make. But now, it is available to more people, and some pieces are more affordable. Its unique beauty is admired around the world. If you visit Chinese museums, you can often see wonderful examples of lacquerware. Today, many people still make lacquerware, trying to keep the art alive. There are even competitions to select the best designs. Chinese lacquerware is not only a symbol of artistic skills but also a treasure of Chinese culture. 62．Which material is NOT commonly used for lacquerware? A．Wood. B．Bamboo. C．Clay. D．Glass. 63．How are the patterns on lacquerware made? A．Only by painting. B．Only by carving. C．By painting or carving. D．By printing. 64．Why was lacquerware only for rich people in the past? A．The cost of making it was high. B．It was hard to find. C．It was not beautiful enough. D．It was not useful. 65．What can we infer from the passage? A．Lacquerware is no longer made today. B．Lacquerware is only found in museums. C．Lacquerware is an important part of Chinese culture. D．Lacquerware is popular only in China. D Have you heard of the saying “If you fall off the horse, get back on.”? It means that things may get difficult, and you may make many mistakes. But you should have the passion (激情) and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力). It can help you get a lot of things. Perseverance means keeping doing something for a long time. It doesn’t matter whether it is easy or difficult. For example, you practise a trick on your bike again and again. Or you finish a picture without giving up. These show perseverance. Florence, a 13-year-old girl, says, “It means never giving up and trying hard to push yourself. I go running with my mum three times a week. Sometimes I feel good and sometimes I don’t. But I still do it because I want to be the fastest in my class. Whether in good situations or bad ones, we need perseverance.” Studies show that when you feel hopeful and work for a goal you really want, it can reduce (减轻) stress and make you feel happier. When you get something you worked hard for and face difficulties on the way, it can develop your confidence (自信) and make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth is an expert on people’s thoughts and feelings. She studies perseverance and calls it “grit”. She thinks that having grit is really important for us to succeed. She says, “No matter how talented you are at something or how well you do in school, you must have grit. When things are hard, perseverance is even more important. It can help you get past the hard times and reach your goals.” Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can learn. The best way to learn it is to have a growth mind. This means believing that your brain can grow. You can get anything if you put your mind to it. As the book The Big Life Journal says, “People with a growth idea know they can get better by working hard. They keep trying even when things are difficult.” 66．Why does the writer take Florence for example in Paragraph 2? A．To introduce what perseverance means. B．To talk about how to train running skills. C．To present the advantages of perseverance. D．To show the importance of Staying with parents. 67．According to the passage, what can help us reduce stress? A．Developing talents through mistakes. B．Building confidence in hard situations. C．Trying hard for our dreams with hope. D．Keeping doing things without thinking. 68．What does the underlined word “grit” mean? A．a big success B．a strong will C．great pride D．top talent 69．Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A．Goals are easier to reach in difficult times. B．Talent is the most important for us to succeed. C．Being clever will help us do well in our lessons. D．Knowing we can get better helps us develop grit. 70．What might be the best title for the passage? A．The Power of Perseverance B．The Tips to Reach the Goals C．The Ways to Solve Problems D．The Meaning of Thinking Habits 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal because we want to show off. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times to make sure others like them. It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with real people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time. 71．Where do people post the photos when eating out? 72．Why cannot people just leave their mobiles for only a meal? 73．What makes the food less pleasant according to a recent study? 74．How will a person make sure others like the photos after posting them onto the Internet? 75．Who does the writer think people should share their life with? 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Anna: Hello, Kate! You have changed a lot. Kate: Why do you think so? Anna: 76 But now you are very thin. Kate: You have changed a lot, too. You used to have long hair but now you have short hair. Anna: Yes. By the way, I hear you’re studying in No.1 Middle School now. 77 Kate: It is boring. I go to the classroom, the dining hall, the dormitory…every day! Anna: 78 Kate: Yes, I used to be afraid of exams. But now I can do well in most of them. Anna: And you used to play the guitar after school. 79 Kate: No, I hardly do that. Anna: 80 Kate: Because I don’t have free time anymore. I have to do a lot of homework after school every day. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81．三年的初中生活，你一定参加了很多学校组织的各种活动，如创造节，读书节，体育节等。这些活动不仅给你带来快乐，还能让你突破自我，提升自我。我校学生会为了解学生的想法，对我校1000名学生进行了问卷调查，以便更好地组织开展同学们喜欢的活动。下图是统计结果。请根据以下图表信息，写一段短文。 Students’ Favorite School Activities 内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中选一项你最喜欢的学校活动，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的影响。 要求： 1.词数80词左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：relax from heavy study and discover interests； keep a balance between interest and study； learn about teamwork； make school life more colorful… According to the survey, 40% of these students show great interest in reading weeks. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（河北专用） （试卷总分：120分；考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1． A．Tea, please. B．Yes, please. C．Yes, I like tea. 【答案】A 【原文】Anna, would you like tea or juice? 2．A．Exactly! B．No way. C．I won’t. 【答案】A 【原文】We should be nice to others. 3．A．I don’t think so. B．Me too. C．I disagree. 【答案】B 【原文】I used to be afraid of the high places. 4．A．For serving cold ice cream. B．It’s made of silver. C．It’s expensive. 【答案】A 【原文】What is the hot ice cream scoop used for? 5．A．I agree. B．Not at all. C．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【原文】It’s important for people to wear a helmet when riding a bike. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6．What will the weather be like this weekend? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Ben. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? B: Yes. What about this weekend? A: It won’t be a good day for a picnic. There will be strong winds. B: Oh, that’s a pity. Question: What will the weather be like this weekend? 7．What should the kid do? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: What should the kid do when he meets the old lady? W: He should give the old lady a hug. 8．How far is Green Street from here? A．One hour’s walk. B．One hour’s bus ride. C．About half an hour’s walk. 9．When will the next bus come? A．At about 6:30. B．At about 7:00. C．At about 7:30. 【答案】8．C 9．C 【原文】M: Excuse me? Is this the way to green street? W: Yes. M: Is it very far from here? W: No, not very far. About half an hour’s walk. M: Are there any buses going there? W: Oh, yes. But the buses don’t come very often, only about four times a day. M: When does the next bus come? W: Not until half past seven. You’ll arrive there earlier if you walk. M: Well, thank you. I’d better walk. I can’t wait so long for a bus. Question How far is green street from here? When will the next bus come? 10．Why does the boy go to see the doctor? A．He has a fever. B．His eyes are sore. C．His stomach hurts. 11．How long has the boy’s stomach been sore? A．For two days. B．For four days. C．For six days. 12．What advice does the doctor give the boy? A．Eat less junk food. B．Eat more fresh fruit. C．Eat more green vegetables. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you? M: Hi, doctor. My stomach is aching. W: When did it start hurting? M: Since four days ago. W: What did you eat these days? M: I ate some junk food. I like it. W: Did you take any medicine? M: Yes. I tried some stomach medicine, but it didn’t work. W: Let me check. Hmm, you should eat less junk food, OK? M: All right. W: Here’s some medicine. Use it three times a day. M: Thank you, doctor. Question : Why does the boy go to see the doctor? Question : How long has the boy’s stomach been sore? Question : What advice does the doctor give the boy? 13．Which book has Tom chosen to write about for English class? A．Little Women. B．Treasure Island. C．Oliver Twist. 14．How many pages has the girl finished reading? A．Fifteen. B．Thirty. C．Thirty-five. 15．How soon should the book report be handed in? A．In two weeks. B．In three weeks. C．In one week. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】A: Tom, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? B: Yes, Little Women. I’ve already finished reading it. A: Wow, you are fast. What’s it about? B: It’s about four sisters growing up. It’s really good, so I couldn’t put it down. Which book did you choose? A: I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’ve read thirty pages. B: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about? A: Yes, I have. It looks interesting. B: You should hurry up. You should hand in the book report in two weeks. A: Okay, I will read quickly. Shall we read books together in the library? B: Great. Questions: Which book has Tom chosen to write about for English class? How many pages has the girl finished the reading? How soon should the book report be handed in? 16．Who is Amy? A．Jack’s friend. B．Jane’s friend. C．Jane’s teacher. 17．Why does everyone like Amy? A．Because she is often friendly to others. B．Because she enjoys studying. C．Because they have the same interests. 18．What is Jack going to do? A．To join a club. B．To introduce Amy. C．To go for a picnic. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 【原文】M: Jane, Do you know, Amy? W: Yes, of course. We met at an evening party and then we saw each other quite often. We have the same interests, so we do a lot of things together. We enjoy studying together. M: Is Amy a friendly girl? W: Yes, She is. She is friendly and kind, and she often helps others. That’s why she has so many friends. Everyone likes her. M: Can you introduce her to me? W: Sure, Jack. There is going to be a picnic this Sunday in green park. I will do that if you join us. M: That will be fine. Q: Who is Amy? Q: Why does everyone like Amy? Q: What is Jack going to do? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19．When was a new road made? A．Last year. B．Three years ago. C．Five years ago. 20．What did people begin to do in March this year? A．Use gas to cook. B．Surf the Internet. C．Do the shopping online. 21．What surprised the speaker? A．Using the Internet at their homes. B．Paying by mobile phone in the village shop. C．Using gas to cook. 【答案】19．A 20．A 21．B 【原文】 My hometown is in a mountain village. In the past five years, great changes have taken place there. People all moved into new houses three years ago and a new road was built last year. Even greater changes happen this year. In March this year, people in my village began to use gas to cook. It’s clean and convenient. Now some people in my village can surf the internet at their homes. Many young people do the shopping online. To my surprise, in a small shop in front of my house, villagers can use their mobile phones to pay their bills. Nobody could imagine these changes would happen. Q: When was a new road made? Q: What did people begin to do in March this year? Q: What surprised the speaker? 22．How many people are there in Paul’s family? A．3 B．4 C．5 23．When did Paul wake up? A．At one o’clock. B．At two o’clock. C．At three o’clock. 24．Where was the wood? A．Beside the bed. B．Beside the stove. C．Beside the window. 25．Who put out the fire? A．The firemen. B．Paul’s parents. C．Paul’s neighbours. 【答案】22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 【原文】   Paul is a small boy. He lives with his parents, two sisters in a small house near some hills. The people there are all poor. Last Sunday night, it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep. Paul suddenly heard some noise and woke up. He looked at the clock on the wall. It was two o’clock. The noise came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove was burning. There was no water tap in the house so he could not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then all of them left the house quickly. At three o’clock, the fire was put out by firemen. Most of the house was burnt but nobody was hurt in the fire. Q: How many people are there in Paul’s family?    When did Paul wake up?    Where was the wood?    Who put out the fire? 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Manners in a dinner party What to take You can take some drinks like 26 juice, beer or something like these. When to arrive You should arrive on time or no more than 27 minutes late. If you’ll be over fifteen minutes late, you should give the host a 28 . What to do at table Try to be relaxed and 29 at the table. If you can’t use the knife and 30 , you can watch others. 【答案】26．pear 27．5/five 28．call 29．polite 30．fork 【原文】 When you go to a dinner party in the US, you’d better bring a small present. It’s nice to bring some drinks, such as pear juice, beer or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let him know. Try to be relaxed and polite at table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In Shanghai, a new ice-cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice-cream 31 from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different 32 for people to choose from. Workers there said they use ice-cream as the 33 part and add only a few herbal (药草的) ingredients to improve the taste. The rise of TCM ice-cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of modern food products. The TCM ice-cream has also got popular 34 . The hashtag (话题标签) about it on social media apps like Sina Weibo and Xiaohongshu has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments. Some people 35 if the ice-cream can mix with traditional Chinese medicine because they don’t know if it is good for 36 . However, others show their interest. “I am not scared of putting on some 37 after eating this kind of ice-cream,” a Weibo user said.   Today, young people pay more attention to health and 38 confidence (自信). 39 , the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herb teas to TCM ice-cream, traditional Chinese medicine is certainly influencing our 40 habits. 31．A．made B．bought C．brought D．taken 32．A．sizes B．tastes C．styles D．prices 33．A．top B．tiny C．special D．main 34．A．around B．nearby C．online D．outdoors 35．A．prefer B．doubt C．prevent D．wonder 36．A．teeth B．sleep C．health D．study 37．A．classes B．shoes C．hats D．weight 38．A．medical B．cultural C．electronic D．educational 39．A．As a result B．At first C．In my eyes D．In total 40．A．learning B．working C．eating D．shopping 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 【解析】本文介绍上海一家因“中药冰淇淋”走红的店铺，在网络上引发热议。而随着年轻人对健康与文化自信的关注，中药与现代食品的结合正逐渐流行，影响着人们的饮食习惯。 31．句意：在上海，一家新开的冰淇淋店最近因一款新品走红：由中药制成的冰淇淋。 made制作；bought购买；brought带来；taken拿取。“be made from”是固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，符合冰淇淋的制作原料描述，故选A。 32．句意：有许多不同的口味供人们选择。 sizes尺寸；tastes口味；styles风格；prices价格。后文提到“add only a few herbal ingredients to improve the taste”，可知是不同“口味”，故选B。 33．句意：那里的工作人员称，他们以冰淇淋为主要部分，只添加少量草药成分来改善味道。 top顶部的；tiny微小的；special特别的；main主要的。结合“add only a few herbal ingredients”，可知冰淇淋是“主要”部分，故选D。 34．句意：这款中药冰淇淋也在网上流行起来。 around周围；nearby附近；online在线的；outdoors户外的。后文提到“social media apps like Sina Weibo and Xiaohongshu”，对应的是“网上”流行，故选C。 35．句意：一些人怀疑冰淇淋能否和中药混合，因为他们不知道这是否对健康有益。 prefer偏爱；doubt怀疑；prevent阻止；wonder想知道。结合“don’t know if it is good for...”的不确定态度，可知此处是“怀疑”，故选B。 36．句意：一些人怀疑冰淇淋能否和中药混合，因为他们不知道这是否对健康有益。 teeth牙齿；sleep睡眠；health健康；study学习。“中药+冰淇淋”的组合对应的是对“健康”的影响，其他选项与该组合的关联度低，故选C。 37．句意：“我不担心吃这种冰淇淋后会增重，” 一位微博用户说。 classes课程；shoes鞋子；hats帽子；weight体重。“put on weight”是固定搭配，意为“增重”，符合吃冰淇淋可能带来的身体变化描述，故选D。 38．句意：如今，年轻人更关注健康与文化自信。 medical医疗的；cultural文化的；electronic电子的；educational教育的。结合“traditional Chinese medicine”对应的传统文化属性，可知此处是“文化自信”，故选B。 39．句意：因此，中药与现代食品的结合在中国越来越流行。 As a result因此；At first起初；In my eyes在我看来；In total总计。前文“young people pay more attention to health and... confidence”是原因，后文“the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China”是结果，故选A。 40．句意：从草本茶到中药冰淇淋，中药无疑正在影响我们的饮食习惯。 learning学习；working工作；eating饮食；shopping购物。文章围绕“中药食品”展开，所以对应的是“饮食”习惯，故选C。 第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, I 41 (make) up my mind to read a lot of books to get 42 (much) knowledge. 43 I went to the library and returned happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed 44 (possible). Because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do 45 it. Then 46 (sudden) one day I thought of, “What about making reading fun?” It gave me hope again. 47 (read) is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking with the writer. I tried 48 (put) all my efforts into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her 49 (happy) and suffering. Now books 50 (become) part of my life. Attitudes (态度) can make a great 51 (different). Someone once said, “Even 52 the situation is bad, people still have the freedom (自由) to choose their attitude.” So, don’t complain 53 study or work. It helps 54 (something). Try to see things from 55 different way. Believe me! This will change the situation and help you a lot. 【答案】 41．made 42．more 43．So 44．impossible 45．with 46．suddenly 47．Reading 48．to put 49．happiness 50．have become 51．difference 52．though/if 53．about 54．nothing 55．a 【解析】本文讲述了作者由对阅读失去信心到使阅读成为生活中的一部分的经历。 41．句意：不久前，我下定决心要读很多书来获得更多的知识。根据“Not long ago”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词应该用其过去式。故填made。 42．句意：不久前，我下定决心要读很多书来获得更多的知识。根据“read a lot of books to get…(much) knowledge.”及语境可知，作者希望通过读书获得更多知识，much的比较级是more。故填more。 43．句意：所以我去了图书馆，带着几本书高兴地回来了。根据“I…(make) up my mind to read a lot of books to get…(much) knowledge.…I went to the library”可知，空前一句解释了作者去图书馆的原因，so“因此”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填So。 44．句意：完成所有任务的想法似乎是不可能的。根据“Because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book.”可知，完成所有任务的想法似乎是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”符合题意，形容词作表语。故填impossible。 45．句意：我不知道该如何处理。do with“处理”。故填with。 46．句意：然后突然有一天我想到。空处修饰动词短语thought of，应该用sudden的副词suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。 47．句意：读书是一次精神之旅。空处作主语，应该填动名词，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Reading。 48．句意：我试着把我所有的努力都投入到他或她的书中，所以我能感受到他或她的所有快乐和痛苦。try to do sth.努力做某事。故填to put。 49．句意：我试着把我所有的努力都投入到他或她的书中，所以我能感受到他或她的所有快乐和痛苦。空前有形容词性物主代词her，故空处填happy的名词happiness。故填happiness。 50．句意：现在书籍已经成为我生活的一部分。根据语境可知，此处是现在完成时，其结构是have/has done。主语books是复数，助动词用have。故填have become。 51．句意：态度可以带来很大的不同。make a difference“产生影响”。故填difference。 52．句意：即使情况很糟糕，人们仍然有选择自己态度的自由。根据“Even…the situation is bad, people still have the freedom (自由) to choose their attitude.”可知，此处表示“即使情况很糟糕”，用even if/though引导让步状语从句。故填though/if。 53．句意：因此，不要抱怨学习或工作。complain about sth.“抱怨……”。故填about。 54．句意：这没什么用。根据“don’t complain…study or work.”可知，抱怨没有用，nothing“没有什么”符合题意。故填nothing。 55．句意：试着从不同的角度看问题。空处表示泛指，应该填一个不定冠词，different以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SPEAK PERFECT ENGLISH: Describe your feelings in English (By Annemarie) When someone asks how you feel, you certainly know words like happy, sad, angry, tired, and so on. But do those words perfectly describe your feelings? Or are your feelings sometimes more complex (复杂的)? In this video, you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel. COMMENTS (评论) Lorette | France 3 days agoI don’t have much time to practice English, but I find all the lessons interesting and Annemarie’s voice sweet. It’s a pleasure to learn this way. Peter | China 7 days agoIt’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson. Alvin | Australia 20 days agoThank you for the excellent lesson, Annemarie. It’s fun and educational. Ls Vivian | China 1 month agoThank you so much, Annemarie. I’ve been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot. 56．The video is about ways to ________. A．practice English B．describe feelings in English C．learn English well D．remember English words 57．In Peter’s eyes ________. A．Annemarie is humorous B．Annemarie’s voice is sweet C．Annemarie is nice and hard-working D．Annemarie’s class is easy to understand 58．What does Vivian think of the lesson? A．Excellent. B．Interesting. C．Helpful. D．Educational. 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．C 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了视频中Annemarie老师会讲述23种关于用英语描述感觉的方式，以及四个学生对Annemarie老师课程的评价。 56．细节理解题。根据第一个框里的内容“Describe your feelings in English”可知，这个视频是关于“用英语去描述感觉的方法”。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据Peter的评论内容“It’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson.”可知，Peter认为Annemarie老师是最幽默的英语老师，所以在Peter的眼中，Annemarie老师是很幽默的。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据Vivian的评论内容“Thank you so much, Annemarie. I’ve been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot.”可知，Vivian觉得这节课帮了她很多，因此她认为这节课是很有帮助的。故选C。 B On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Ri Jong-sik and Kim Kum-yong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替). At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried the best to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory (胜利) was not easy. They also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will make more achievements together. 59．How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A．They gave up easily. B．They argued with each other. C．They got nervous and made many mistakes. D．They remained calm and showed their skills. 60．What is the proper meaning for the underlined word “obvious” in Paragraph 2? A．Clear. B．Poor. C．Powerful. D．Special. 61．What can we know from the passage? A．The game was not exciting. B．The “Shatou” pair won easily. C．The North Korean pair played very badly. D．The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. 【答案】59．D 60．A 61．D 【解析】本文讲了在2024年巴黎奥运会的乒乓球男女混双比赛中，中国组合王楚钦和孙颖莎凭借出色发挥，打败了朝鲜组合，赢得了奥运金牌。 59．细节理解题。根据“But the ‘Shatou’ pair remained calm.”和“At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training...tried the best to play and fight.”可知，“莎头”组合沉着应战，凭自身实力奋力拼搏，选项D的“他们保持冷静，展示了自己的技能。”符合题意。故选D。 60．词句猜测题。根据“Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious.”可知，“obvious”是一个形容词来描述孙颖莎的优势，选项A的“Clear”意为“清楚的”，能强调其优势，符合题意。故选A。 61．判断推理题。通读全文和根据“This victory (胜利) was not easy.”可知，他们的胜利来之不易，选项D的“‘莎头’组合的胜利来之不易。”符合题意。故选D。 C Chinese lacquerware (漆器) is one of the oldest traditional arts in China. Making lacquerware requires patience and special skills. Let’s explore its production process, forms, and development. First, choosing materials is important. Wood, bamboo, or clay are commonly used. Then, the object is covered with many layers (层) of special lacquer from tree sap (树液). Each layer has to dry fully before the next one is added. After that, once enough layers are put on, the surface is polished to make it smooth. Lacquerware comes in many forms, such as plates, bowls, and cups. It is often decorated with beautiful patterns like flowers and animals. These patterns are either painted or carved onto the surface, showing the artists’ creativity. In the past, lacquerware was mainly used by rich people because it was expensive to make. But now, it is available to more people, and some pieces are more affordable. Its unique beauty is admired around the world. If you visit Chinese museums, you can often see wonderful examples of lacquerware. Today, many people still make lacquerware, trying to keep the art alive. There are even competitions to select the best designs. Chinese lacquerware is not only a symbol of artistic skills but also a treasure of Chinese culture. 62．Which material is NOT commonly used for lacquerware? A．Wood. B．Bamboo. C．Clay. D．Glass. 63．How are the patterns on lacquerware made? A．Only by painting. B．Only by carving. C．By painting or carving. D．By printing. 64．Why was lacquerware only for rich people in the past? A．The cost of making it was high. B．It was hard to find. C．It was not beautiful enough. D．It was not useful. 65．What can we infer from the passage? A．Lacquerware is no longer made today. B．Lacquerware is only found in museums. C．Lacquerware is an important part of Chinese culture. D．Lacquerware is popular only in China. 【答案】62．D 63．C 64．A 65．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国漆器的制作工艺、形态特征、历史发展以及其重要的文化价值。 62．细节理解题。根据“Wood, bamboo, or clay are commonly used.”可知，制作漆器常用的材料包括木头、竹子和粘土，文中并未提及玻璃。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据“These patterns are either painted or carved onto the surface...”可知，漆器表面的图案是通过绘画或雕刻制作的。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“In the past, lacquerware was mainly used by rich people because it was expensive to make.”可知，过去漆器主要被富人使用，是因为制作它的代价昂贵。故选A。 65．推理判断题。根据“Chinese lacquerware is not only a symbol of artistic skills but also a treasure of Chinese culture.”可知，中国漆器是中国文化的瑰宝，说明它是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选C。 D Have you heard of the saying “If you fall off the horse, get back on.”? It means that things may get difficult, and you may make many mistakes. But you should have the passion (激情) and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力). It can help you get a lot of things. Perseverance means keeping doing something for a long time. It doesn’t matter whether it is easy or difficult. For example, you practise a trick on your bike again and again. Or you finish a picture without giving up. These show perseverance. Florence, a 13-year-old girl, says, “It means never giving up and trying hard to push yourself. I go running with my mum three times a week. Sometimes I feel good and sometimes I don’t. But I still do it because I want to be the fastest in my class. Whether in good situations or bad ones, we need perseverance.” Studies show that when you feel hopeful and work for a goal you really want, it can reduce (减轻) stress and make you feel happier. When you get something you worked hard for and face difficulties on the way, it can develop your confidence (自信) and make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth is an expert on people’s thoughts and feelings. She studies perseverance and calls it “grit”. She thinks that having grit is really important for us to succeed. She says, “No matter how talented you are at something or how well you do in school, you must have grit. When things are hard, perseverance is even more important. It can help you get past the hard times and reach your goals.” Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can learn. The best way to learn it is to have a growth mind. This means believing that your brain can grow. You can get anything if you put your mind to it. As the book The Big Life Journal says, “People with a growth idea know they can get better by working hard. They keep trying even when things are difficult.” 66．Why does the writer take Florence for example in Paragraph 2? A．To introduce what perseverance means. B．To talk about how to train running skills. C．To present the advantages of perseverance. D．To show the importance of Staying with parents. 67．According to the passage, what can help us reduce stress? A．Developing talents through mistakes. B．Building confidence in hard situations. C．Trying hard for our dreams with hope. D．Keeping doing things without thinking. 68．What does the underlined word “grit” mean? A．a big success B．a strong will C．great pride D．top talent 69．Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A．Goals are easier to reach in difficult times. B．Talent is the most important for us to succeed. C．Being clever will help us do well in our lessons. D．Knowing we can get better helps us develop grit. 70．What might be the best title for the passage? A．The Power of Perseverance B．The Tips to Reach the Goals C．The Ways to Solve Problems D．The Meaning of Thinking Habits 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．A 【解析】本文是议论文。主要围绕“毅力”展开论述，阐释了毅力的含义，通过举例和专家观点说明毅力的重要性，以及培养毅力的方法。 66．推理判断题。根据“Perseverance means keeping doing something for a long time. It doesn’t matter whether it is easy or difficult.”可知，该段核心是解释“毅力是什么”，紧接着举了Florence每周三次和妈妈跑步、即使状态不好也不放弃的例子。由此可判断，作者举Florence的例子是为了具体介绍毅力的含义。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“Studies show that when you feel hopeful and work for a goal you really want, it can reduce (减轻) stress and make you feel happier.”可知，带着希望为自己真正想要的目标努力，能帮助减轻压力。故选C。 68．词义猜测题。根据第四段“Angela Duckworth is an expert ... She studies perseverance and calls it ‘grit’.”可知，Angela研究“perseverance”，并将其称为“grit”，由此可推断“grit”是perseverance的同义替换。故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“The best way to learn it is to have a growth mind. This means believing that your brain can grow. You can get anything if you put your mind to it”可知，“成长型思维”是培养毅力的最佳方式。故选D。 70．最佳标题题。根据“It can help you get a lot of things.”和“It can help you get past the hard times and reach your goals.”及通读全文可知，文章围绕毅力展开，介绍了毅力的含义、好处以及如何培养等内容，强调了毅力的力量。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal because we want to show off. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times to make sure others like them. It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with real people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time. 71．Where do people post the photos when eating out? 72．Why cannot people just leave their mobiles for only a meal? 73．What makes the food less pleasant according to a recent study? 74．How will a person make sure others like the photos after posting them onto the Internet? 75．Who does the writer think people should share their life with? 【答案】71．They post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat. 72．Because they want to show off. 73．Taking more photos of the food makes it seem less delicious. 74．By checking his mobile many times. 75．Real people around them. 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。主要阐述了人们在用餐时频繁使用手机拍照并上传社交媒体的现象，以及这一行为对用餐体验和人际交往的负面影响，最终呼吁读者在与家人、朋友聚餐时，停止给食物拍照，专注于食物本身和身边人的互动，享受真实的聚餐时光。 71．根据第一段“Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be ‘liked’.”可知，人们在外出就餐时会将照片发布到微博或微信上。故填They post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat. 72．根据第一段“We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal because we want to show off.”可知，人们无法放下手机的原因是想炫耀。故填Because they want to show off. 73．根据第三段“Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.”可知，花时间给食物拍照会让食物变得不那么美味。故填Taking more photos of the food makes it seem less delicious. 74．根据第四段“After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times to make sure others like them.”可知，人们会通过多次查看手机来确保别人喜欢他们的照片。故填By checking his mobile many times. 75．根据最后一段“Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with real people around you.”可知，作者认为人们应该与身边的真实的人分享生活。故填Real people around them. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Anna: Hello, Kate! You have changed a lot. Kate: Why do you think so? Anna: 76 But now you are very thin. Kate: You have changed a lot, too. You used to have long hair but now you have short hair. Anna: Yes. By the way, I hear you’re studying in No.1 Middle School now. 77 Kate: It is boring. I go to the classroom, the dining hall, the dormitory…every day! Anna: 78 Kate: Yes, I used to be afraid of exams. But now I can do well in most of them. Anna: And you used to play the guitar after school. 79 Kate: No, I hardly do that. Anna: 80 Kate: Because I don’t have free time anymore. I have to do a lot of homework after school every day. 【答案】76．You used to be very fat. 77．How is your school life? 78．Did you use to be afraid of exams? 79．Do you still play the guitar after school? 80．Why don’t you play the guitar anymore? 【解析】本文主要讲述了Anna和Kate两人久别重逢后，互相谈论彼此的变化以及Kate现在的生活状况。 76．根据“But now you are very thin.”可知，现在很瘦，与之形成对比的是过去很胖，所以第一空应该是表达过去胖的意思，故填You used to be very fat. 77．根据“It is boring. I go to the classroom, the dining hall, the dormitory…every day!”可知，这里是在描述学校生活很无聊，所以上一句应该是询问学校生活怎么样，故填How is your school life? 78．根据“Yes, I used to be afraid of exams. But now I can do well in most of them.”可知，这里是在说过去和现在对待考试的态度变化，所以上一句应该是询问过去是否害怕考试，故填Did you use to be afraid of exams? 79．根据“No, I hardly do that.”可知，这里是否定回答，说明现在不经常做某事了，结合前文“And you used to play the guitar after school.”可知，这里应该是询问现在放学后是否还弹吉他，故填Do you still play the guitar after school? 80．根据“Because I don’t have free time anymore. I have to do a lot of homework after school every day.”可知，这里是在解释原因，所以上一句应该是询问为什么不弹吉他了，故填Why don’t you play the guitar anymore? 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81．三年的初中生活，你一定参加了很多学校组织的各种活动，如创造节，读书节，体育节等。这些活动不仅给你带来快乐，还能让你突破自我，提升自我。我校学生会为了解学生的想法，对我校1000名学生进行了问卷调查，以便更好地组织开展同学们喜欢的活动。下图是统计结果。请根据以下图表信息，写一段短文。 Students’ Favorite School Activities 内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中选一项你最喜欢的学校活动，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的影响。 要求： 1.词数80词左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：relax from heavy study and discover interests； keep a balance between interest and study； learn about teamwork； make school life more colorful… According to the survey, 40% of these students show great interest in reading weeks. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 According to the survey, 40% of these students show great interest in reading weeks. Sports meetings account for 35%, while art festivals take up 20%. The remaining 5% prefer other activities. Among them, reading weeks are my favorite. During reading weeks, I can relax from heavy study and discover new interests. I once read a science-fiction book that opened up a whole new world for me. It not only broadened my knowledge but also inspired my imagination. Reading helps me keep a balance between interest and study. It makes my school life more colorful and meaningful. I really hope there will be more reading weeks in the future. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，根据图表信息介绍学生最喜欢的学校活动并阐述个人最喜欢的活动及其影响； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图表中的信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，即个人最喜欢的活动及其影响。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“根据调查结果，介绍学生最喜欢的学校活动”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。先简要说明图表内容，然后从图表中选一项自己最喜欢的学校活动，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对自己的影响； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望未来有更多这样的活动”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①account for占（比例） ②take up占据（时间、空间等） ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ④keep a balance保持平衡 ⑤make...more colorful and meaningful使……更加丰富多彩和有意义 [高分句型] ①During reading weeks, I can relax from heavy study and discover new interests.（并列句，说明阅读周带来的好处） ②It not only broadened my knowledge but also inspired my imagination.（“not only...but also...”句型，强调阅读带来的双重影响） 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $