精品解析：江苏省常州市金坛区2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

2025年秋学期高二期中质量调研 英语试卷 注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What nationality is the woman? A. Canadian. B. Greek. C. American. 2. What will the man do next? A. Read some books. B. Wash his clothes. C. Buy some school supplies. 3. Where is the man injured? A. His eyes. B. His head. C. His fingers. 4. What is the man’s plan? A. To build a garden in the yard. B. To repair a bedroom window. C. To buy flowers and vegetables. 5. What are the speakers about to buy? A. A handheld mini fan. B. Some iced drinks. C. A big umbrella. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，共22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Neighbors. C. Family members. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Report the children. B. Join the band practice. C. Listen to white noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school. B. At the man’s house. C. In a decorating store. 9. What does the woman think of the bathroom doors? A. They’re confusing. B. They’re scary. C. They’re unusual. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What birthday gift did the woman receive from Uncle John? A. Some money. B. A book. C. A computer. 11. Which type of game is the woman playing? A. A fighting game. B. An adventure game. C. A survival game. 12. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Protect her eyes. B. Go to bed now. C. End the game soon. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What was the main purpose of Amy’s trip? A. To visit her family. B. To go sightseeing. C. To have customer meetings. 14. What amazes the man most about the Terracotta Army(兵马俑)? A. The size of the facility. B. The number of soldiers. C. The skills of the artists. 15. What does the man want to see when he goes back to the Terracotta Army site? A. The soldiers. B. The Emperor. C. The musicians. 16. Who discovered Terracotta Army first? A. Historians. B. Farmers. C. Artists. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did Scott Wilson originally pick up the painting? A. He liked its colors and style. B. He wanted to amuse his friends. C. He thought the frame might be valuable. 18. What is MOBA about? A Overvalued artworks. B. Nameless artworks. C. Failed artworks. 19. Where was MOBA’s first long-term home? A. At an office. B. At a theater. C. At a carwash. 20. How many artworks can MOBA probably show at one time now? A. About 15. B. About 40. C. About 800. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) A The Musée d’Orsay in Paris brings its largest-ever China exhibition to the Museum of Art Pudong in Shanghai, displaying over 100 real masterpieces (代表作) by famous artists and Shanghai is the only stop worldwide. The exhibition features famous works from the 1840s to the early 1900s. It focuses on Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art, with highlights like Van Gogh’s Bedroom in Arles and Self-Portrait. Works by Monet, Cézanne, and Degas are also on show, telling a clear story of how art changed from classical to modern styles. Besides great paintings, the exhibition also presents over 20 important sculptures (雕塑), including Rodin’s Bust of Victor Hugo, Edgar’s bronze (铜) figures, and Gauguin’s Tahitian wood carvings. Exhibition Title Paths to Modernity: Masterpieces from the Musée d’Orsay Organizer Musée d’Orsay (Paris) & Museum of Art Pudong(MAP), Shanghai Opening Date June 19, 2025 Closing Date October 26, 2025 Opening Hours 10:00 am-9:00 pm(last entry:8:00 pm) Venue Museum of Art Pudong(MAP) 2777 Binjiang Dadao, near Fenghe Lu Ticket Information Weekend & Holiday All-Access Pass ¥200 Weekday All-Access Pass ¥130 Admission Notes Valid (有效) for all currently open exhibitions within the venue. * Children under 6 years old or shorter than 1.2 meters get free admission. One free child admission per paying adult. 1. What makes the Shanghai exhibition special? A. It shows the oldest works of the Musée d’Orsay. B. It is the only global stop of this exhibition. C. It presents copies instead of original artworks. D. It is the first time the Musée d’Orsay comes to China. 2. How much should a couple and their 5-year-old son pay to visit the exhibition on Thursday? A. ¥260. B. ¥330. C. ¥400. D. ¥530. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A personal diary. B. An artist’s biography. C. A gallery guide. D. A children’s picture book. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了巴黎奥赛博物馆在上海浦东美术馆举办的展览展开，包括展览的展品特色、举办时间、地点、票价等核心信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Musée d’Orsay in Paris brings its largest-ever China exhibition to the Museum of Art Pudong in Shanghai, displaying over 100 real masterpieces (代表作) by famous artists and Shanghai is the only stop worldwide.(巴黎奥赛博物馆将其有史以来规模最大的中国特展带到上海浦东美术馆，展出百余件艺术名家的真迹代表作，而上海是此次展览的全球唯一一站)”可知，上海此次展览的特别之处在于它是该展览的全球唯一一站。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节计算题。根据表格中票价信息（Ticket Information）“Weekday All-Access Pass ¥130(工作日通票130元)”以及入园须知（Admission Notes）“Children under 6 years old or shorter than 1.2 meters get free admission(6岁以下或身高1.2米以下儿童免票)”可知，周四属于工作日，一对夫妻需购买两张工作日通票，5岁的儿子符合免票条件。计算可得总费用为130×2 = 260元。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了巴黎奥赛博物馆在上海浦东美术馆举办的展览展开，内容涵盖展览名称、主办方、举办时间、地点、票价、入园规则等实用信息，这些信息均是为了方便观众了解展览并前往参观。这些内容符合画廊指南的特征，故选C。 B “On one side, you have the humans,” Laszlo Krasznahorkai, the Hungarian writer and 2025 Nobel Prize winner in Literature, told me in an interview. “On the other side, you have the rocks. Me? I am on the side of the rocks.” I’d spent the whole night reading his newest novel in a single sitting and had been living in Krasznahorkai’s world, where it is always October, always raining, and where the humans are always busy with things that are bound to fail. It was maybe a month later that I ran into Krasznahorkai again. I remembered our earlier conversation and was almost too nervous to say hello. But when someone took me to greet him, I found him smiling as he gently took my hands in his and offered me tea. These distinct (截然不同的) sides — the serious and the friendly, the rough and the caring — can be found throughout Krasznahorkai’s work. The resulting tension is probably a big reason why he won the Nobel Prize. In his work Satantango, Krasznahorkai built a world at a nearly abandoned farm where life is so hopeless and so depressing that people there all plan to leave. The novel was written without any paragraphs. It’s just big blocks of type. So perhaps it’s worth taking a moment to call attention to the many pleasures of Krasznahorkai’s works. To begin with, there’s the humor. Krasznahorkai has a sharp eye for the absurd (荒诞的) things in everyday life, and his novels are full of quiet humor. Another kind of humor in his works comes from his characters. His novels are full of all kinds of people — the innocent (纯真的), the liar, the mad, and the foolish — as vivid as any in Dickens’. Krasznahorkai’s writing takes us in and out of these minds quickly and deeply. At one moment we laugh at their strange behavior, and the next we see something of ourselves in them. Even though Krasznahorkai stands with the “rocks” in his books, his stories always reach out to us. 4. What can we learn about Krasznahorkai? A. He is fond of collecting rocks. B. He is gentle and kind in real life. C. His world is full of rain and failure. D. He only writes about hopeless lives. 5. Which is a reason Krasznahorkai won the Nobel Prize according to the passage? A. All his books have no paragraph breaks. B. His stories are full of silly people and funny things. C. The sharp opposites in his works create unique tension. D. He wrote many popular novels about abandoned farms. 6. What does the author say about Krasznahorkai’s works in paragraph 6? A. The features. B. The settings. C. The themes. D. The plots. 7. What does the underlined sentence in last paragraph mean? A. He prefers describing rocks to human life. B. His books are too serious to reach readers. C. His books, serious yet darkly funny, still touch readers. D. He uses rocks as a symbol to make his books more serious. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了2025年诺贝尔文学奖得主、匈牙利作家拉斯洛·克劳斯瑙霍尔卡伊，通过作者与他的两次接触展现其真实性格，介绍了他作品的独特风格、人物塑造特点及核心魅力，揭示了作品中对立元素形成的张力是他获奖的重要原因。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“But when someone took me to greet him, I found him smiling as he gently took my hands in his and offered me tea(但当有人带我去问候他时，我发现他面带微笑，温柔地握住我的手，还给我倒了茶)”可知，克劳斯瑙霍尔卡伊在现实生活中温柔友善。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“These distinct sides — the serious and the friendly, the rough and the caring — can be found throughout Krasznahorkai’s work. The resulting tension is probably a big reason why he won the Nobel Prize(这些截然不同的方面——严肃与友善、粗犷与体贴——在克劳斯瑙霍尔卡伊的作品中随处可见。由此产生的张力可能是他获得诺贝尔奖的一个重要原因)”可知，作品中鲜明的对立元素形成的独特张力是他获奖的原因之一。故选C。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第六段“To begin with, there’s the humor. Krasznahorkai has a sharp eye for the absurd things in everyday life, and his novels are full of quiet humor. Another kind of humor in his works comes from his characters. His novels are full of all kinds of people — the innocent, the liar, the mad, and the foolish — as vivid as any in Dickens’(首先是幽默。克劳斯瑙霍尔卡伊对日常生活中的荒诞事物有着敏锐的洞察力，他的小说充满了含蓄的幽默。他作品中的另一种幽默来自于他塑造的人物。他的小说里有各种各样的人——纯真的人、骗子、疯子和傻瓜——和狄更斯笔下的人物一样生动)”可知，该段主要介绍了他作品的两大特点：含蓄的幽默和生动的人物塑造。故选A。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“These distinct sides — the serious and the friendly, the rough and the caring — can be found throughout Krasznahorkai’s work. The resulting tension is probably a big reason why he won the Nobel Prize(这些截然不同的方面——严肃与友善、粗犷与体贴——在克劳斯瑙霍尔卡伊的作品中随处可见。由此产生的张力可能是他获得诺贝尔奖的一个重要原因)”等内容可知，克劳斯瑙霍尔卡伊的作品中存在“严肃与友善、粗犷与体贴”的对立元素，既描绘了绝望压抑的场景，又充满荒诞幽默，还能让读者在人物身上看到自己的影子。结合划线句“ Even though Krasznahorkai stands with the “rocks” in his books, his stories always reach out to us(尽管克劳斯瑙霍尔卡伊在书中站在“石头”一边，但他的故事总能触动我们)”可知，“站在石头一边”象征作品中严肃、冷漠的一面，而“故事总能触动我们”则体现其作品虽严肃却带有黑色幽默，仍能引发读者共鸣。故选C。 C Though suffering a critical blood disorder that caused uncontrollable laughter, Neal recovered magically and transformed his experience into founding Laughter Yoga Australia. Laughter yoga combines physical exercises like stretching and breathing with laughter-evoking (引起) exercises to boost the immune system. It’s not about telling jokes but about laughing together to create positive physical and emotional effects. The study of laughter yoga started in India in 1995, when Dr. Madan and Dr. Madhuri set up a small laughter club. Dr. Madan discovered that the body cannot distinguish between real and fake (假的) laughter, as both produce the same “happy chemistry”. Moreover, he suggested that fake laughter could become real, and when tested, it proved contagious (有感染力) — fake laughter turned real within minutes. In 2013, Laughter Yoga joined a Deakin University research study led by Professor Bennett, which focuses on long-term kidney dialysis (透析) patients. The team wanted to know if laughter could help during treatment. Dialysis patients often have very low blood pressure, but during the 30-day laughter sessions, their blood pressure increased. “That’s significant,” says Professor Bennett. “There were 15 fewer emergency cases after the laughter program.” Before the study, 19 alarms went off in the ward (病房) each month, but four weeks later, only four alarms were recorded — and the only difference was laughter. Laughter is also useful in today’s stressful workplaces. Neal believes stress doesn’t directly cause illness but can lead to it. Experts suggest creating friendly and fun environments where people can relax and laugh together. So, if you are looking to boost your mood, ease your stress or simply want a bit of fun, why not give Laughter Yoga a go? As Neal says,“Get up in the morning and just smile. And once you’ve smiled, why don’t you just laugh?” 8. Why is Neal’s story mentioned in the first paragraph? A To praise his bravery against illness. B. To introduce the topic of laughter yoga. C. To explain fake laughter’s effects. D. To prove laughter cures diseases. 9. What makes laughter yoga different from other exercises? A. It uses jokes to make people laugh. B. It focuses on physical health only. C. It requires special equipment and training. D. It combines laughter with physical exercises. 10. How did Professor Bennett’s team get their findings? A. By monitoring the dialysis patients’ immune system. B. By interviewing dialysis patients about their feelings. C. By comparing the data of emergency cases and ward alarms. D By replacing patients’ medical care with laughter during dialysis. 11. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. Laughter at Work, Health at Heart B. When Laughter Meets Science C. The Origin of Laughter Yoga D. Laughter Yoga: Joy and Health 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章以尼尔战胜疾病后创办澳大利亚大笑瑜伽的故事为切入点，介绍了大笑瑜伽的起源、特点，通过迪肯大学的研究证实其对透析患者的健康益处，还提及它在缓解职场压力中的作用，展现了大笑瑜伽兼具快乐与健康的双重价值。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Though suffering a critical blood disorder that caused uncontrollable laughter, Neal recovered magically and transformed his experience into founding Laughter Yoga Australia(尽管尼尔患有严重的血液疾病，导致无法控制地大笑，但他奇迹般地康复了，并将自己的经历转化为创办澳大利亚大笑瑜伽)”以及后文围绕大笑瑜伽的定义、起源、研究成果和应用场景展开可知，尼尔的故事是为了引出“大笑瑜伽”这一核心话题。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Laughter yoga combines physical exercises like stretching and breathing with laughter-evoking exercises to boost the immune system. It’s not about telling jokes, but about laughing together to create positive physical and emotional effects(大笑瑜伽将拉伸、呼吸等肢体运动与引发大笑的练习相结合，以增强免疫系统。它不是讲笑话，而是通过一起大笑来产生积极的身体和情感影响)”可知，大笑瑜伽与其他运动的不同之处在于它将大笑与肢体运动相结合。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“That’s significant,” says Professor Bennett. “There were 15 fewer emergency cases after the laughter program.” Before the study, 19 alarms went off in the ward each month, but four weeks later, only four alarms were recorded — and the only difference was laughter(贝内特教授说：“这很有意义。大笑项目结束后，紧急病例减少了15起。”研究开始前，病房每月会响起19次警报，但四周后，仅记录到4次——唯一的变化就是大笑)”可知，贝内特教授的团队通过对比紧急病例数量和病房警报数据得出了研究结论。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕大笑瑜伽展开，既介绍了它的起源和特点（带来快乐），又通过透析患者的研究和职场应用说明其对健康的益处，核心是展现大笑瑜伽“快乐与健康”的双重价值。因此，选项D“大笑瑜伽：快乐与健康”全面概括了文章核心，适合作为标题。故选D。 D “A few minutes per episode (集), a twist every 15 seconds, a plot advancement every 30 seconds, and a cliffhanger (悬念) in the last 10 seconds…” With such dramatic twists, short dramas continuously stimulate viewers’ dopamine (多巴胺), becoming the new darling of short video platforms. In recent years, driven by the rapid development of short videos, short dramas have gained popularity. According to the latest Statistical Report on China’s Internet Development released on Aug. 29, short drama users accounted for 52.4% of China’s internet users. Statistics show that the short drama market value reached 37.39 billion yuan in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 267.65%. As the popularity of short dramas has gone up, their quality has also improved. Last year, a short drama entitled Escape from the British Museum, became a hit in China. Using personification (拟人), the fantasy series is about an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot, coming to life and trying to escape from the British Museum to return home to China. Combining the teapot’s history and culture, the micro-drama won high praise from viewers nationwide. The great popularity of short dramas can be partly due to the fact that these short drama series are perfect for filling odd moments in people’s busy lives. Chen Dexin, a high school teacher in Hunan, China, is a fan of micro-dramas. He’s watched over 200 micro-dramas since the beginning of last year. “After a long day of work, I’m too burnt out for anything that requires a great deal of concentration. Besides, I’m too impatient to watch a traditional TV drama now,” Chen explained. But it’s not all smooth sailing. Government departments have stepped in to ensure the short drama industry stays on track. A policy document on further promoting the healthy development of the short drama industry issued by the National Radio and Television Administration came into effect on June 1, 2024. Many micro-dramas against the rules have been taken down. So far, the medium has entered a long track of technology support, cultural tourism combination, and strong overseas expansion. As a result, many short drama production companies are tailoring content for overseas audiences, inviting foreign actors to participate in filming, achieving good spread overseas. 12. What is a feature of a typical short drama according to the text? A. Fast-paced and full of twists. B. Short episode time and slow development. C. Designed to calm dopamine levels. D. All including cultural and historical clues. 13. What does the author try to illustrate by Escape from the British Museum? A. Only culturally themed short dramas can succeed. B. Foreign audiences prefer stories about Chinese relics. C. Short dramas have boosted quality with creative ideas. D. Short dramas mainly rely on fantasy to attract viewers. 14. What does the underlined phrase “stays on track” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Grows fast. B. Remains popular. C. Cuts costs. D. Develops healthily. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards short dramas? A. Negative. B. Objective. C. Critical. D. Supportive. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了短剧这一新兴内容形态。文中既呈现了短剧节奏紧凑、受众广泛、市场规模激增以及质量逐步提升等优势，也提及行业发展并非一帆风顺及相关监管措施，最后还阐述了短剧当下的多元发展路径与海外传播成果，全面展现了短剧行业的发展现状。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段““A few minutes per episode (集), a twist every 15 seconds, a plot advancement every 30 seconds, and a cliffhanger (悬念) in the last 10 seconds…” With such dramatic twists, short dramas continuously stimulate viewers’ dopamine (多巴胺), becoming the new darling of short video platforms.(每集时长仅几分钟，每15秒一个反转，每30秒推动一次剧情，最后10秒还留有悬念……凭借这些戏剧性的反转，短剧不断刺激着观众的多巴胺，成为短视频平台的新宠)”可知，典型的短剧有着节奏快且充满反转的特点。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。第三段开篇便指出“As the popularity of short dramas has gone up, their quality has also improved(随着短剧热度不断攀升，其质量也有所提升)”，随后以《逃出大英博物馆》为例，介绍这部短剧运用拟人手法，讲述中国古玉茶壶逃离大英博物馆返乡的故事，结合文物的历史文化内涵赢得全国观众的高度认可。由此可推知，作者举这部剧的例子是为了说明短剧借助新颖创意实现了质量的提升。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“But it’s not all smooth sailing. Government departments have stepped in to ensure the short drama industry stays on track. A policy document on further promoting the healthy development of the short drama industry issued by the National Radio and Television Administration came into effect on June 1, 2024(但短剧行业的发展并非一帆风顺。政府部门已介入干预，以确保短剧行业保持正轨。国家广播电视总局发布的一份进一步促进短剧行业stays on track的政策文件于2024年6月1日正式生效)”可知，政策文件的核心是推动短剧行业健康发展，这与政府介入要达成的“stays on track”的目标相呼应。“stays on track”在此处意为“健康发展”。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在文中客观呈现了多方面关于短剧的信息：既讲述短剧凭借独特剧情设计成为平台新宠、用户占比高、市场价值暴涨，还以《逃出大英博物馆》为例体现短剧质量的提升，同时也没有回避行业发展存在问题，提及政府出台政策规范行业发展，最后又说明短剧正朝着技术赋能、文旅融合及海外拓展的方向发展。作者没有片面夸赞或贬低短剧，而是全面、中立地阐述其发展状况，由此可见作者对短剧的态度是客观的。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Winter can be a challenging time to keep up with your fitness routine. ____16____ Whether you enjoy outdoor exercises or prefer indoor activities, here are some tips to keep you moving this winter: ● Layer Up for Comfort Wearing the right clothes can make a big difference when exercising in the cold. Wearing a base layer that can keep sweat away from your skin helps you stay dry and warm. ____17____ Then, add warm clothes in the middle and a coat to block wind or rain on the outside. ● Choose the Right Time Getting outdoors in daylight is not only safer, but can also boost your mood. Studies show that exposure to natural sunlight during exercise can enhance mood and improve Vitamin D levels. Early mornings or late afternoons can be quite chilly, so aim for midday when the temperature is more comfortable. ____18____ ● Warm Up Before You Work Out A proper warm-up is crucial, especially in cold weather. ____19____ Besides, get your muscles ready for exercise. Research suggests that warming up effectively reduces the risk of muscle injuries in cold weather. ● Drink Enough Water It’s easy to forget about drinking water when it’s cold. ____20____ Research indicates that dehydration (脱水) can influence performance, even in cold environments. Drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after your workout, even if you don’t feel thirsty. Don’t let winter slow you down. By following these tips, you are sure to keep your fitness goals on track no matter the weather. A. However, your body still needs it to function at its best. B. Start with gentle movements to gradually raise your heart rate. C. This can also stop your body temperature from dropping too low. D. Running at night can give you time to think and enjoy the peace. E. Warming up helps blood flow and makes muscles more flexible. F. Cold mornings may force people indoors, but it’s vital to stay active. G. If you can’t exercise during the day, consider indoor activities like yoga practice. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. G 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述了冬季坚持健身的建议。 【16题详解】 上文“Winter can be a challenging time to keep up with your fitness routine. (冬季是坚持健身计划的一大挑战。)”点明冬季健身的核心难点；下文“Whether you enjoy outdoor exercises or prefer indoor activities, here are some tips to keep you moving this winter: (无论你喜欢户外运动还是室内活动，以下是一些能让你在这个冬天坚持运动的建议：)”引出具体建议。需要一句衔接“健身有挑战”与“坚持运动的必要性及建议”的过渡句。选项F“寒冷的早晨可能会迫使人们待在室内，但保持活跃至关重要。”以“寒冷早晨”呼应上文“冬季”的场景，“保持活跃至关重要”强调了健身的必要性。故选F。 【17题详解】 本段主题为“Layer Up for Comfort（合理分层穿衣以保证舒适）”，上文“Wearing a base layer that can keep sweat away from your skin helps you stay dry and warm. (穿一件能吸汗的贴身衣物，有助于保持身体干爽和温暖。)”介绍了贴身衣物的作用；下文“Then, add warm clothes in the middle and a coat to block wind or rain on the outside. (然后，在中间加一件保暖衣物，外面再穿一件防风防雨的外套。)”介绍了中间层和外层的搭配。需要一句补充贴身衣物额外作用的句子。选项C“这也能防止你的体温过低。”中的“这”指代上文“穿吸汗贴身衣物”的做法，“防止体温过低”补充了贴身衣物在保暖方面的关键作用。故选C。 【18题详解】 上文“Getting outdoors in daylight is not only safer, but can also boost your mood. Studies show that exposure to natural sunlight during exercise can enhance mood and improve Vitamin D levels. Early mornings or late afternoons can be quite chilly, so aim for midday when the temperature is more comfortable.(白天到户外不仅更安全，还可以提升你的情绪。研究表明，运动时暴露在自然阳光下可以改善情绪，提高维生素D水平。清晨或下午晚些时候可能会很冷，所以中午的温度会更舒适。)”强调白天尤其是中午运动的优势；此处需要一句衔接“白天运动”，且给出“无法白天运动”的替代方案的句子。选项G“如果你不能在白天运动，可以考虑像瑜伽这样的室内活动。”承接上文的白天运动建议，提供了灵活的替代方案，让时间选择的建议更全面。故选G。 【19题详解】 上文“A proper warm-up is crucial, especially in cold weather. (充分的热身至关重要，尤其是在寒冷天气。)”说明热身很重要；下文“Besides, get your muscles ready for exercise. Research suggests that warming up effectively reduces the risk of muscle injuries in cold weather. (此外，要让肌肉为运动做好准备。研究表明，充分热身能有效降低寒冷天气下肌肉受伤的风险。)”说明让肌肉准备好。选项E“热身促进血液循环，增强肌肉灵活性”直接解释热身作用，与后文“减少受伤风险”衔接。故选E。 【20题详解】 上文“It’s easy to forget about drinking water when it’s cold. (寒冷天气下很容易忘记喝水。)”指出冬季饮水的常见问题；下文“Research indicates that dehydration can influence performance, even in cold environments. Drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after your workout, even if you don’t feel thirsty. (研究表明，即使在寒冷环境下，脱水也会影响运动表现。运动前、运动中、运动后都要喝足够的水，即使不觉得渴。)”强调饮水的重要性。需要一句衔接“容易忘喝水”与“必须喝水”的转折句。选项A“然而，你的身体仍然需要水来维持最佳状态。”以“然而”承接上文“容易忘喝水”的问题，点明饮水的必要性。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In October 2024, Carolina was hit by Hurricane Helene, leaving dozens of residents deep in ____21____ — many lost their homes and even their loved ones. As the region was ____22____ with the aftermath (后果) of the disaster, a group of angels in Medina, Ohio, started planning a surprise. Medina is well-known for its year-round Christmas museum. Here, Mark Klaus and his wife Dana, owners of Castle Noel, an indoor Christmas wonderland, came up with a plan to ____23____ the spirits of the hurricane victims. Rather than shipping ____24____ down, the plan was to ship people up for a special event called the Promise of Christmas. Buses would ____25____ 200 Carolinians and bring them to Medina for a weekend of holiday magic. Mark took his ____26____ to the mayor. Then the business Association. Then the fire chief. Then the rest of Medina. Everyone who caught wind of it wanted ____27____. Before long, the Klauses had ____28____ $250,000 in donations and gathered 110 volunteer helpers. The Promise of Christmas, as they called it, went like this: On Friday, they were ____29____ with a warm welcome dinner and a red envelope containing $250. On Saturday, tours of Castle Noel, where guests could _____30_____ themselves in the holiday spirit, watching movies, admiring nutcrackers and walking through the spinning tunnel. Next, mini golf, followed by a downtown shopping trip and a church dinner all prepared by ____31____ volunteers. The ____32____ visitors boarded the buses home on Sunday morning without having spent a ____33____. But Medina’s real gift wasn’t money — it was a ____34____ of faith. Community unity can brighten dark times, which ____35____ firmly in every Carolinian’s heart. 21. A. confusion B. sorrow C. anger D. doubt 22. A. struggling B. competing C. cooperating D. checking 23. A. maintain B. display C. lift D. build 24. A. pets B. supplies C. tools D. books 25. A. drop off B. take on C. pull away D. pick up 26. A. promise B. property C. order D. idea 27. A. in B. back C. out D. off 28. A. claimed B. collected C. awarded D. saved 29. A. stuffed B. equipped C. rewarded D. greeted 30. A. catch B. trap C. lose D. shut 31. A. committed B. ambitious C. tough D. potential 32. A. desperate B. delicate C. grateful D. unselfish 33. A. cent B. day C. lifetime D. thing 34. A. test B. crisis C. recovery D. reflection 35. A. formed B. stuck C. lay D. struck 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了2024年10月飓风海伦袭击卡罗来纳州后，当地居民深陷灾难痛苦之中。俄亥俄州梅迪纳市的马克·克劳斯夫妇发起“圣诞之约”活动，组织200名受灾居民前往梅迪纳度过周末假期。在当地政府、商会及志愿者的支持下，让受灾居民在黑暗中感受到温暖。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2024年10月，卡罗来纳州遭遇飓风海伦袭击，数十名居民深陷悲痛之中——许多人失去了家园，甚至亲人。A. confusion困惑；B. sorrow悲痛；C. anger愤怒；D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“many lost their homes and even their loved ones”可知，失去家园和亲人的遭遇会让人陷入“悲痛”，故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当该地区正在艰难应对灾难的后果时，俄亥俄州梅迪纳市的一群天使开始策划一个惊喜。A. struggling挣扎，艰难应对；B. competing竞争；C. cooperating合作；D. checking检查。根据下文“the aftermath of the disaster”可知，灾难过后地区需要“艰难应对”各种问题，“struggle with”为固定搭配，意为“应对……困难”，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这里，室内圣诞仙境Noel城堡的所有者马克·克劳斯和他的妻子达娜想出了一个计划，以鼓舞飓风受害者的精神。A. maintain维持；B. display展示；C. lift鼓舞；D. build建立。根据下文“the spirits of the hurricane victims”以及后文为受害者提供免费假期的活动可知，计划的目的是“鼓舞”受害者的士气，“lift spirits”为固定搭配，意为“鼓舞士气”，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们没有运送物资，而是计划将人们接过来参加一个名为“圣诞之约”的特别活动。A. pets宠物；B. supplies物资；C. tools工具；D. books书籍。根据后文“ship people up for a special event”可知，此处与“运送人”形成对比，常规灾难援助会“运送物资”，故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：巴士将搭载200名卡罗来纳州人，把他们带到梅迪纳，度过一个充满节日魔力的周末。A. drop off放下；B. take on承担；C. pull away驶离；D. pick up搭载。根据下文“bring them to Medina”可知，巴士的作用是“搭载”受灾居民，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：马克向市长提出了他的想法。A. promise承诺；B. property财产；C. order命令；D. idea想法。根据前文“came up with a plan”可知，马克是向市长阐述自己的“想法”，故选D。 【27题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：每个听说这件事的人都想参与进来。A. in进入；B. back回来；C. out出去；D. off离开。根据下文“the Klauses had ____ $250,000 in donations and gathered 110 volunteer helpers”可知，人们都愿意“参与”这项活动，“want in”为固定表达，意为“想要加入”，故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，克劳斯夫妇筹集了25万美元捐款，并召集了110名志愿者。A. claimed声称；B. collected筹集；C. awarded授予；D. saved节省。根据下文“$250,000 in donations”可知，此处指“筹集”捐款，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：周五，他们受到了热烈的欢迎晚宴和一个装有250美元的红包的迎接。A. stuffed塞满；B. equipped配备；C. rewarded奖励；D. greeted迎接。根据下文“a warm welcome dinner”可知，这是对受灾居民的“迎接”，故选D。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：周六，参观Noel城堡，游客们可以沉浸在节日气氛中，看电影、欣赏胡桃钳、穿过旋转隧道。A. catch抓住；B. trap困住；C. lose使沉浸；D. shut关闭。根据下文“in the holiday spirit”可知，此处指“沉浸”在节日氛围里，“lose oneself in”为固定搭配，意为“沉浸于……”，故选C。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来是迷你高尔夫，然后是市中心购物之旅，还有一顿由尽心尽力的志愿者准备的教堂晚餐。A. committed尽心尽力的；B. ambitious有抱负的；C. tough艰难的；D. potential潜在的。根据下文“volunteers”（志愿者）以及为受灾居民筹备活动的语境可知，志愿者是“尽心尽力的”，故选A。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周日早上，心怀感激的游客们登上巴士回家，一分钱都没花。A. desperate绝望的；B. delicate脆弱的；C. grateful感激的；D. unselfish无私的。根据下文“without having spent a ____ ”以及受到的热情款待可知，游客们是“心怀感激的”，故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：周日早上，心怀感激的游客们登上巴士回家，一分钱都没花。A. cent分；B. day天；C. lifetime一生；D. thing东西。根据前文分析可知，受灾居民得到免费晚宴、红包、游玩等安排以及“without having spent”可知，游客们没有花费“一分钱”，“not spend a cent”为固定表达，意为“分文未花”，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但梅迪纳真正的礼物不是钱——而是信念的体现。A. test测试；B. crisis危机；C. recovery恢复；D. reflection体现，反映。根据下文“Community unity can brighten dark times”可知，这是对“信念”的“体现”，故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：社区团结能照亮黑暗时刻，这一点深深印在每个卡罗来纳州人的心中。A. formed形成；B. stuck粘贴；C. lay放置；D. struck撞击。根据下文“firmly in every Carolinian’s heart”可知，这个信念“深深印在”人们心中，“stick in one’s heart”为固定搭配，意为“深深印在某人心中”，故选B。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “Paper lasts a thousand years; silk, eight hundred.” For Zhang Zeduan’s delicate silk painting Qingming Scroll, to survive in the 21st century ____36____ (need) new ideas. Today, new technology breathes new life into it, making it ____37____ (global) accessible while keeping its essence. ____38____ (introduce) to the Western academic community by British sinologist (汉学家) Roderick Whitfield through his 1965 research papers, the painting has ____39____ long-standing international reputation. In the past few years modern digital technology ____40____ (transform) how scholars study it: high-quality scans (扫描仪) help professionals to study details once unseen with just their eyes, like the pattern on a farmer’s headscarf. Museums make full use of AR technology, ____41____ (enable) visitors to “walk” through the ancient city in the painting and interact with virtual (虚拟的) figures, while AI brings ____42____ (it) over 800 characters back alive. It is this ____43____ (combine) of technologies that turns appreciating the centuries-old scroll into a vivid and interesting experience. As we can see, digitalization turns Zhang’s masterpiece from a relic into a living dialogue ____44____ the 12th century and the present day, ____45____ proves art’s timeless appeal and lasting life. 【答案】36. needs 37. globally 38. Introduced 39. a 40. has transformed 41. enabling 42. its 43. combination 44. between 45. which 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章围绕张择端的绢本画作《清明上河图》展开，阐述了数字技术如何为这幅古画注入新活力，使其在保留精髓的基础上实现全球传播，同时改变了学者研究方式与游客观赏体验，彰显艺术的永恒魅力。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：对于张择端精美的绢本画作《清明上河图》来说，要在21世纪留存下来需要新的理念。句子主语为不定式“to survive in the 21st century”，视为单数，且描述客观事实需用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：如今，新技术为它注入了新的活力，在保留其精髓的同时，使其能被全球范围内的人们接触到。此处需用副词修饰形容词“accessible”，“global”的副词形式为“globally”。故填globally。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这幅画作由英国汉学家罗德里克·惠特菲尔德通过其1965年的研究论文介绍给西方学术界，因而在国际上享有长久的声誉。主语“the painting”与“introduce”存在被动关系，用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Introduced。 【39题详解】 考查不定冠词。句意：这幅画作由英国汉学家罗德里克·惠特菲尔德通过其1965年的研究论文介绍给西方学术界，因而在国际上享有长久的声誉。“reputation”为可数名词单数，“long-standing”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”修饰，“have a... reputation”为固定搭配。故填a。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在过去的几年里，现代数字技术改变了学者们研究它的方式：高质量的扫描帮助专业人士研究仅凭肉眼无法看到的细节，比如农民头巾上的图案。“In the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，主语“modern digital technology”为单数，谓语动词用“has transformed”。故填has transformed。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：博物馆充分利用增强现实技术，让游客能够“漫步”在画作中的古城里，并与虚拟人物互动，而人工智能则让画中800多个人物重获生机。主句“Museums make full use of AR technology”与空格处存在逻辑上的因果关系，用现在分词作结果状语，表主动。故填enabling。 【42题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：博物馆充分利用增强现实技术，让游客能够“漫步”在画作中的古城里，并与虚拟人物互动，而人工智能则让画中800多个人物重获生机。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰“over 800 characters”，指代前文“the painting”，用“its”。故填its。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是这种技术结合，将欣赏这幅数百年历史的画卷变成了一种生动有趣的体验。“this”后接名词，“combine”的名词形式为“combination”，且“this”表单数。故填combination。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：正如我们所见，数字化将张择端的这幅杰作从一件文物变成了一场12世纪与当今时代的鲜活对话，这也证明了艺术永恒的吸引力和持久的生命力。“between...and...”为固定搭配，表示“在……和……之间”。故填between。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：正如我们所见，数字化将张择端的这幅杰作从一件文物变成了一场12世纪与当今时代的鲜活对话，这也证明了艺术永恒的吸引力和持久的生命力。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前文整个句子，从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届“校园诗歌文化周”活动，请你就此为校英文报“Campus Life”栏目写一则新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 First Campus Poetry Culture Week goes off with a bang! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】First Campus Poetry Culture Week Goes Off with a Bang! Last week, our school successfully held the first “Campus Poetry Culture Week” to promote traditional culture and inspire students’ creativity. The event included poetry recitals, writing competitions, and cultural lectures. Students actively participated, sharing their original works and appreciating classic poems. The activity received enthusiastic responses. Many said it deepened their love for poetry and improved their literary skills. Teachers praised the students’ performances, hoping to make it an annual event. This cultural week truly enriched our campus life! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报“Campus Life”栏目写一则新闻报道，报道上周学校举办的首届“校园诗歌文化周”活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 成功地：successfully→with flying colors 提升：promote →enhance 包括：include→consist of 积极地：actively→positively 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Last week, our school successfully held the first “Campus Poetry Culture Week” to promote traditional culture and inspire students’ creativity. The event included poetry recitals, writing competitions, and cultural lectures. 拓展句：Last week, our school successfully held the first “Campus Poetry Culture Week” to promote traditional culture and inspire students’ creativity, which included poetry recitals, writing competitions, and cultural lectures. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Students actively participated, sharing their original works and appreciating classic poems.(运用了现在分词sharing ... appreciating作状语) 【高分句型2】Many said it deepened their love for poetry and improved their literary skills.(运用了省略号that的宾语从句) 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Shortly after graduation, I began teaching and coaching track at St. Bernard’s High School, a small campus with around 2,000 students. That year, our team had many talented athletes — sprinters (短跑运动员) with lightning speed, jumpers with effortless grace, but the one who impressed me most was Bobby, a freshman. Bobby was 5’3” tall and 175 pounds, with a round face and soft body — more like the Pillsbury Dough Boy than a track athlete. Early that spring, he cornered me in the hallway with a serious expression on his face, “Coach, I want to join the team. I know I’m not fast or strong, but I can help somehow.” His determination won me over, so I let him try. First, he tried shot put: his face turned red as he worked hard to lift the 12-pound metal ball, only to set it down with a sigh. Next was discus (铁饼): He spun clumsily, sending the discus 27 feet in the wrong direction. We decided he couldn’t do long jump, hurdles, or sprints — he simply wasn’t cut out for them. Just when I thought he’d give up, Bobby looked at me firmly, “I want to run the two-mile.” For two weeks, he struggled through his workouts, his shirt wet through, out of breath after every lap, but never missed a practice. On a sunny Saturday, we competed against St. Basil’s. The two-mile race started first. The gun went off and other runners rushed ahead, all except Bobby, who stumbled (绊倒) over an uneven patch of grass and fell behind. By lap three, he was a full loop (圈) behind. When all the other runners had finished, Bobby still had three laps left. “Quit, chubby!” shouted a few St. Basil’s boys, laughing at him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing this, our whole team rushed over, roaring “Bobby! Bobby!” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Bobby finally crossed the finish line, the field erupted into cheers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Seeing this, our whole team rushed over, roaring “Bobby! Bobby!” Their voices echoed across the field, drowning out the taunts from the opposing team. Bobby, drenched in sweat and breathing heavily, glanced up at his teammates. Their unwavering support seemed to fuel his determination. With renewed energy, he pushed forward, his strides becoming more steady despite his exhaustion. The crowd, initially indifferent, began to notice his perseverance. Even the St. Basil’s boys fell silent, their mockery replaced by reluctant respect. When Bobby finally crossed the finish line, the field erupted into cheers. His teammates lifted him onto their shoulders, celebrating not just his finish but his unyielding spirit. The opposing coach approached me, shaking his head in admiration. “That kid’s got heart,” he said. Bobby, though exhausted, smiled — a quiet triumph in his eyes. That day, he taught us all a lesson: true strength isn’t about speed or skill, but the courage to keep going when everything seems against you. Perseverance leads to victory! 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作为一名教练的作者回忆执教时印象最深的运动员Bobby，他身材不适合田径但坚持加入。 Bobby尝试多项运动失败后选择长跑，刻苦训练但比赛时落后。 队友的鼓励让他坚持完成比赛，最终赢得全场尊重。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“看到这一幕，我们全队冲过去，高喊“Bobby！Bobby！”。”可知，第一段可描写队友如何支持Bobby，Bobby的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“当Bobby最终冲过终点线时，全场爆发出欢呼声。”可知，第二段可描写冲线后的场景和Bobby的成长意义。 2.续写线索：Bobby在比赛中落后——队友鼓励支持——坚持完成——赢得尊重——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.看一眼：glance at/take a look at ②.推进：push forward/promote ③.走近：approach/draw near 情绪类 ①.沉默的：silent/wordless ②.不屈不挠的：unyielding/indomitable 【点睛】 [高分句型1].Their voices echoed across the field, drowning out the taunts from the opposing team. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) [高分句型2].With renewed energy, he pushed forward, his strides becoming more steady despite his exhaustion.（运用了独立主格结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋学期高二期中质量调研 英语试卷 注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What nationality is the woman? A. Canadian. B. Greek. C. American. 2. What will the man do next? A. Read some books. B. Wash his clothes. C. Buy some school supplies. 3. Where is the man injured? A. His eyes. B. His head. C. His fingers. 4. What is the man’s plan? A. To build a garden in the yard. B. To repair a bedroom window. C. To buy flowers and vegetables. 5. What are the speakers about to buy? A. A handheld mini fan. B. Some iced drinks. C. A big umbrella. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，共22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Neighbors. C. Family members. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Report the children. B. Join the band practice. C. Listen to white noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school. B. At the man’s house. C. In a decorating store. 9. What does the woman think of the bathroom doors? A. They’re confusing. B. They’re scary. C. They’re unusual. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What birthday gift did the woman receive from Uncle John? A. Some money. B. A book. C. A computer. 11. Which type of game is the woman playing? A A fighting game. B. An adventure game. C. A survival game. 12. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Protect her eyes. B. Go to bed now. C. End the game soon. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What was the main purpose of Amy’s trip? A. To visit her family. B. To go sightseeing. C. To have customer meetings. 14. What amazes the man most about the Terracotta Army(兵马俑)? A. The size of the facility. B. The number of soldiers. C. The skills of the artists. 15. What does the man want to see when he goes back to the Terracotta Army site? A. The soldiers. B. The Emperor. C. The musicians. 16. Who discovered Terracotta Army first? A. Historians. B. Farmers. C. Artists. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did Scott Wilson originally pick up the painting? A. He liked its colors and style. B. He wanted to amuse his friends. C. He thought the frame might be valuable. 18. What is MOBA about? A. Overvalued artworks. B. Nameless artworks. C. Failed artworks. 19. Where was MOBA’s first long-term home? A. At an office. B. At a theater. C. At a carwash. 20. How many artworks can MOBA probably show at one time now? A. About 15. B. About 40. C. About 800. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) A The Musée d’Orsay in Paris brings its largest-ever China exhibition to the Museum of Art Pudong in Shanghai, displaying over 100 real masterpieces (代表作) by famous artists and Shanghai is the only stop worldwide. The exhibition features famous works from the 1840s to the early 1900s. It focuses on Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art, with highlights like Van Gogh’s Bedroom in Arles and Self-Portrait. Works by Monet, Cézanne, and Degas are also on show, telling a clear story of how art changed from classical to modern styles. Besides great paintings, the exhibition also presents over 20 important sculptures (雕塑), including Rodin’s Bust of Victor Hugo, Edgar’s bronze (铜) figures, and Gauguin’s Tahitian wood carvings. Exhibition Title Paths to Modernity: Masterpieces from the Musée d’Orsay Organizer Musée d’Orsay (Paris) & Museum of Art Pudong(MAP), Shanghai Opening Date June 19, 2025 Closing Date October 26, 2025 Opening Hours 10:00 am-9:00 pm(last entry:8:00 pm) Venue Museum of Art Pudong(MAP) 2777 Binjiang Dadao, near Fenghe Lu Ticket Information Weekend & Holiday All-Access Pass ¥200 Weekday All-Access Pass ¥130 Admission Notes Valid (有效) for all currently open exhibitions within the venue. * Children under 6 years old or shorter than 1.2 meters get free admission. One free child admission per paying adult. 1 What makes the Shanghai exhibition special? A. It shows the oldest works of the Musée d’Orsay. B. It is the only global stop of this exhibition. C. It presents copies instead of original artworks. D. It is the first time the Musée d’Orsay comes to China. 2. How much should a couple and their 5-year-old son pay to visit the exhibition on Thursday? A. ¥260. B. ¥330. C. ¥400. D. ¥530. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A personal diary. B. An artist’s biography. C. A gallery guide. D. A children’s picture book. B “On one side, you have the humans,” Laszlo Krasznahorkai, the Hungarian writer and 2025 Nobel Prize winner in Literature, told me in an interview. “On the other side, you have the rocks. Me? I am on the side of the rocks.” I’d spent the whole night reading his newest novel in a single sitting and had been living in Krasznahorkai’s world, where it is always October, always raining, and where the humans are always busy with things that are bound to fail. It was maybe a month later that I ran into Krasznahorkai again. I remembered our earlier conversation and was almost too nervous to say hello. But when someone took me to greet him, I found him smiling as he gently took my hands in his and offered me tea. These distinct (截然不同的) sides — the serious and the friendly, the rough and the caring — can be found throughout Krasznahorkai’s work. The resulting tension is probably a big reason why he won the Nobel Prize. In his work Satantango, Krasznahorkai built a world at a nearly abandoned farm where life is so hopeless and so depressing that people there all plan to leave. The novel was written without any paragraphs. It’s just big blocks of type. So perhaps it’s worth taking a moment to call attention to the many pleasures of Krasznahorkai’s works. To begin with, there’s the humor. Krasznahorkai has a sharp eye for the absurd (荒诞的) things in everyday life, and his novels are full of quiet humor. Another kind of humor in his works comes from his characters. His novels are full of all kinds of people — the innocent (纯真的), the liar, the mad, and the foolish — as vivid as any in Dickens’. Krasznahorkai’s writing takes us in and out of these minds quickly and deeply. At one moment we laugh at their strange behavior, and the next we see something of ourselves in them. Even though Krasznahorkai stands with the “rocks” in his books, his stories always reach out to us. 4. What can we learn about Krasznahorkai? A. He is fond of collecting rocks. B. He is gentle and kind in real life. C. His world is full of rain and failure. D. He only writes about hopeless lives. 5. Which is a reason Krasznahorkai won the Nobel Prize according to the passage? A. All his books have no paragraph breaks. B. His stories are full of silly people and funny things. C. The sharp opposites in his works create unique tension. D. He wrote many popular novels about abandoned farms. 6. What does the author say about Krasznahorkai’s works in paragraph 6? A. The features. B. The settings. C. The themes. D. The plots. 7. What does the underlined sentence in last paragraph mean? A. He prefers describing rocks to human life. B. His books are too serious to reach readers. C. His books, serious yet darkly funny, still touch readers. D. He uses rocks as a symbol to make his books more serious. C Though suffering a critical blood disorder that caused uncontrollable laughter, Neal recovered magically and transformed his experience into founding Laughter Yoga Australia. Laughter yoga combines physical exercises like stretching and breathing with laughter-evoking (引起) exercises to boost the immune system. It’s not about telling jokes, but about laughing together to create positive physical and emotional effects. The study of laughter yoga started in India in 1995, when Dr. Madan and Dr. Madhuri set up a small laughter club. Dr. Madan discovered that the body cannot distinguish between real and fake (假的) laughter, as both produce the same “happy chemistry”. Moreover, he suggested that fake laughter could become real, and when tested, it proved contagious (有感染力) — fake laughter turned real within minutes. In 2013, Laughter Yoga joined a Deakin University research study led by Professor Bennett, which focuses on long-term kidney dialysis (透析) patients. The team wanted to know if laughter could help during treatment. Dialysis patients often have very low blood pressure, but during the 30-day laughter sessions, their blood pressure increased. “That’s significant,” says Professor Bennett. “There were 15 fewer emergency cases after the laughter program.” Before the study, 19 alarms went off in the ward (病房) each month, but four weeks later, only four alarms were recorded — and the only difference was laughter. Laughter is also useful in today’s stressful workplaces. Neal believes stress doesn’t directly cause illness but can lead to it. Experts suggest creating friendly and fun environments where people can relax and laugh together. So, if you are looking to boost your mood, ease your stress or simply want a bit of fun, why not give Laughter Yoga a go? As Neal says,“Get up in the morning and just smile. And once you’ve smiled, why don’t you just laugh?” 8. Why is Neal’s story mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To praise his bravery against illness. B. To introduce the topic of laughter yoga. C. To explain fake laughter’s effects. D. To prove laughter cures diseases. 9. What makes laughter yoga different from other exercises? A. It uses jokes to make people laugh. B. It focuses on physical health only. C. It requires special equipment and training. D. It combines laughter with physical exercises. 10. How did Professor Bennett’s team get their findings? A. By monitoring the dialysis patients’ immune system. B By interviewing dialysis patients about their feelings. C. By comparing the data of emergency cases and ward alarms. D. By replacing patients’ medical care with laughter during dialysis. 11 Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. Laughter at Work, Health at Heart B. When Laughter Meets Science C. The Origin of Laughter Yoga D. Laughter Yoga: Joy and Health D “A few minutes per episode (集), a twist every 15 seconds, a plot advancement every 30 seconds, and a cliffhanger (悬念) in the last 10 seconds…” With such dramatic twists, short dramas continuously stimulate viewers’ dopamine (多巴胺), becoming the new darling of short video platforms. In recent years, driven by the rapid development of short videos, short dramas have gained popularity. According to the latest Statistical Report on China’s Internet Development released on Aug. 29, short drama users accounted for 52.4% of China’s internet users. Statistics show that the short drama market value reached 37.39 billion yuan in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 267.65%. As the popularity of short dramas has gone up, their quality has also improved. Last year, a short drama entitled Escape from the British Museum, became a hit in China. Using personification (拟人), the fantasy series is about an ancient Chinese jade (玉) teapot, coming to life and trying to escape from the British Museum to return home to China. Combining the teapot’s history and culture, the micro-drama won high praise from viewers nationwide. The great popularity of short dramas can be partly due to the fact that these short drama series are perfect for filling odd moments in people’s busy lives. Chen Dexin, a high school teacher in Hunan, China, is a fan of micro-dramas. He’s watched over 200 micro-dramas since the beginning of last year. “After a long day of work, I’m too burnt out for anything that requires a great deal of concentration. Besides, I’m too impatient to watch a traditional TV drama now,” Chen explained. But it’s not all smooth sailing. Government departments have stepped in to ensure the short drama industry stays on track. A policy document on further promoting the healthy development of the short drama industry issued by the National Radio and Television Administration came into effect on June 1, 2024. Many micro-dramas against the rules have been taken down. So far, the medium has entered a long track of technology support, cultural tourism combination, and strong overseas expansion. As a result, many short drama production companies are tailoring content for overseas audiences, inviting foreign actors to participate in filming, achieving good spread overseas. 12. What is a feature of a typical short drama according to the text? A. Fast-paced and full of twists. B. Short episode time and slow development. C. Designed to calm dopamine levels. D. All including cultural and historical clues. 13. What does the author try to illustrate by Escape from the British Museum? A. Only culturally themed short dramas can succeed. B. Foreign audiences prefer stories about Chinese relics. C. Short dramas have boosted quality with creative ideas. D. Short dramas mainly rely on fantasy to attract viewers. 14. What does the underlined phrase “stays on track” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Grows fast. B. Remains popular. C. Cuts costs. D. Develops healthily. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards short dramas? A. Negative. B. Objective. C. Critical. D. Supportive. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Winter can be a challenging time to keep up with your fitness routine. ____16____ Whether you enjoy outdoor exercises or prefer indoor activities, here are some tips to keep you moving this winter: ● Layer Up for Comfort Wearing the right clothes can make a big difference when exercising in the cold. Wearing a base layer that can keep sweat away from your skin helps you stay dry and warm. ____17____ Then, add warm clothes in the middle and a coat to block wind or rain on the outside. ● Choose the Right Time Getting outdoors in daylight is not only safer, but can also boost your mood. Studies show that exposure to natural sunlight during exercise can enhance mood and improve Vitamin D levels. Early mornings or late afternoons can be quite chilly, so aim for midday when the temperature is more comfortable. ____18____ ● Warm Up Before You Work Out A proper warm-up is crucial, especially in cold weather. ____19____ Besides, get your muscles ready for exercise. Research suggests that warming up effectively reduces the risk of muscle injuries in cold weather. ● Drink Enough Water It’s easy to forget about drinking water when it’s cold. ____20____ Research indicates that dehydration (脱水) can influence performance, even in cold environments. Drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after your workout, even if you don’t feel thirsty. Don’t let winter slow you down. By following these tips, you are sure to keep your fitness goals on track no matter the weather. A. However, your body still needs it to function at its best. B. Start with gentle movements to gradually raise your heart rate. C. This can also stop your body temperature from dropping too low. D. Running at night can give you time to think and enjoy the peace. E. Warming up helps blood flow and makes muscles more flexible. F. Cold mornings may force people indoors, but it’s vital to stay active. G. If you can’t exercise during the day, consider indoor activities like yoga practice. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In October 2024, Carolina was hit by Hurricane Helene, leaving dozens of residents deep in ____21____ — many lost their homes and even their loved ones. As the region was ____22____ with the aftermath (后果) of the disaster, a group of angels in Medina, Ohio, started planning a surprise. Medina is well-known for its year-round Christmas museum. Here, Mark Klaus and his wife Dana, owners of Castle Noel, an indoor Christmas wonderland, came up with a plan to ____23____ the spirits of the hurricane victims. Rather than shipping ____24____ down, the plan was to ship people up for a special event called the Promise of Christmas. Buses would ____25____ 200 Carolinians and bring them to Medina for a weekend of holiday magic. Mark took his ____26____ to the mayor. Then the business Association. Then the fire chief. Then the rest of Medina. Everyone who caught wind of it wanted ____27____. Before long, the Klauses had ____28____ $250,000 in donations and gathered 110 volunteer helpers. The Promise of Christmas, as they called it, went like this: On Friday, they were ____29____ with a warm welcome dinner and a red envelope containing $250. On Saturday, tours of Castle Noel, where guests could _____30_____ themselves in the holiday spirit, watching movies, admiring nutcrackers and walking through the spinning tunnel. Next, mini golf, followed by a downtown shopping trip and a church dinner all prepared by ____31____ volunteers. The ____32____ visitors boarded the buses home on Sunday morning without having spent a ____33____. But Medina’s real gift wasn’t money — it was a ____34____ of faith. Community unity can brighten dark times, which ____35____ firmly in every Carolinian’s heart. 21. A. confusion B. sorrow C. anger D. doubt 22. A. struggling B. competing C. cooperating D. checking 23. A. maintain B. display C. lift D. build 24. A. pets B. supplies C. tools D. books 25. A. drop off B. take on C. pull away D. pick up 26. A. promise B. property C. order D. idea 27. A. in B. back C. out D. off 28. A. claimed B. collected C. awarded D. saved 29. A. stuffed B. equipped C. rewarded D. greeted 30. A. catch B. trap C. lose D. shut 31. A. committed B. ambitious C. tough D. potential 32. A. desperate B. delicate C. grateful D. unselfish 33. A. cent B. day C. lifetime D. thing 34. A. test B. crisis C. recovery D. reflection 35. A. formed B. stuck C. lay D. struck 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “Paper lasts a thousand years; silk, eight hundred.” For Zhang Zeduan’s delicate silk painting Qingming Scroll, to survive in the 21st century ____36____ (need) new ideas. Today, new technology breathes new life into it, making it ____37____ (global) accessible while keeping its essence. ____38____ (introduce) to the Western academic community by British sinologist (汉学家) Roderick Whitfield through his 1965 research papers, the painting has ____39____ long-standing international reputation. In the past few years modern digital technology ____40____ (transform) how scholars study it: high-quality scans (扫描仪) help professionals to study details once unseen with just their eyes, like the pattern on a farmer’s headscarf. Museums make full use of AR technology, ____41____ (enable) visitors to “walk” through the ancient city in the painting and interact with virtual (虚拟的) figures, while AI brings ____42____ (it) over 800 characters back alive. It is this ____43____ (combine) of technologies that turns appreciating the centuries-old scroll into a vivid and interesting experience. As we can see, digitalization turns Zhang’s masterpiece from a relic into a living dialogue ____44____ the 12th century and the present day, ____45____ proves art’s timeless appeal and lasting life. 第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届“校园诗歌文化周”活动，请你就此为校英文报“Campus Life”栏目写一则新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 First Campus Poetry Culture Week goes off with a bang! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Shortly after graduation, I began teaching and coaching track at St. Bernard’s High School, a small campus with around 2,000 students. That year, our team had many talented athletes — sprinters (短跑运动员) with lightning speed, jumpers with effortless grace, but the one who impressed me most was Bobby, a freshman. Bobby was 5’3” tall and 175 pounds, with a round face and soft body — more like the Pillsbury Dough Boy than a track athlete. Early that spring, he cornered me in the hallway with a serious expression on his face, “Coach, I want to join the team. I know I’m not fast or strong, but I can help somehow.” His determination won me over, so I let him try. First, he tried shot put: his face turned red as he worked hard to lift the 12-pound metal ball, only to set it down with a sigh. Next was discus (铁饼): He spun clumsily, sending the discus 27 feet in the wrong direction. We decided he couldn’t do long jump, hurdles, or sprints — he simply wasn’t cut out for them. Just when I thought he’d give up, Bobby looked at me firmly, “I want to run the two-mile.” For two weeks, he struggled through his workouts, his shirt wet through, out of breath after every lap, but never missed a practice. On a sunny Saturday, we competed against St. Basil’s. The two-mile race started first. The gun went off and other runners rushed ahead, all except Bobby, who stumbled (绊倒) over an uneven patch of grass and fell behind. By lap three, he was a full loop (圈) behind. When all the other runners had finished, Bobby still had three laps left. “Quit, chubby!” shouted a few St. Basil’s boys, laughing at him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing this, our whole team rushed over, roaring “Bobby! Bobby!” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Bobby finally crossed the finish line, the field erupted into cheers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $