Unit 1 Keeping Healthy Lesson 1（分层作业）英语人教新起点版五年级下册

Unit 1 Keeping healthy 第1课时 Lesson1 基础练 一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思。 ( )1. too much A. 太少 B. 太多 C. 刚刚好 ( )2. exercise A. 锻炼 B. 休息 C. 学习 ( )3. early A. 晚的 B. 早的 C. 慢的 ( )4. dirty A. 干净的 B. 脏的 C. 整洁的 ( )5. go to bed A. 起床 B. 吃饭 C. 睡觉 二、【新考法·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据类别分到相应的思维导图中。 A. candy B. wash C.milk D.meat E.go F.fruit G.drink H.exercise juice eat 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. We shouldn't eat too much c_______. It's bad for our teeth. 2. You look t_______. You should go to bed early. 3. We should e_______ every day to keep healthy. 4. Wash your hands b_______ eating. It's a good habit. 5. Don't use d_______ hands to eat. It will make you sick. 提升练 四、选择题。 ( )1. —What's wrong with you? —I feel tired. What _______ I do? A. should B. shouldn't C. do ( )2. We shouldn't eat _______ meat. It's bad for our health. A. many B. too much C. too many ( )3. You look sleepy. You _______ go to bed early tonight. A. should B. shouldn't C. can't ( )4. —Do you often exercise? —Yes, I exercise every day _______ keep healthy. A. for B. to C. with ( )5. Don't eat with _______ hands. Wash them first. A. clean B. dirty C. early 五、连词成句。 1. should, we, every day, exercise (.) ______________________________________________ 2.  too much, shouldn't, candy, eat, we (.) ______________________________________________ 3.  early, go to bed, you, should (.) _______________________________________________ 4.Please; Joy ; turn; fans ;on ;the(.) _______________________________________________ 5. before eating, wash, we, hands, should (.) ________________________________________________ 六、用should或shouldn't填空。 1. You _______ drink too much juice. It's not good for you. 2. We _______ eat more vegetables and fruit every day. 3. He is always tired. He _______ go to bed late at night. 4. _______ we exercise every morning? Yes, it's good for our body. 5. You _______ wash your hands before meals. It's important for health. 七、阅读理解。 Tom is a fifth-grade student. He likes eating meat and candy very much. He often eats a lot of meat for dinner and has candy after every class. He doesn't like exercising and always goes to bed late. Recently, Tom feels tired all the time and sometimes has a toothache. His teacher tells him: "Tom, you shouldn't eat too much meat and candy. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. You should also exercise every day and go to bed early. It will make you healthy." 根据短文内容判断下面句子是T否F正确 ( )1. Tom likes eating vegetables and fruit. ( )2. Tom often eats too much meat and candy. ( )3. Tom exercises every day. ( )4. Tom should go to bed early to keep healthy. ( )5. Eating too much candy is bad for Tom's teeth. 八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Amy is a Grade 5 student. She has a lot of interesting after-school activities, but she sometimes forgets（忘记） about healthy habits. On school days, Amy often gets up late, so she skips（跳过） breakfast and runs to school. She loves eating chocolate and potato chips for snacks（零食）, and she drinks three bottles of cola every day. After dinner, she always watches cartoons for hours and never does any exercise. She usually goes to bed at 11 o'clock at night. This afternoon, Amy feels very tired in class and has a bad toothache（牙痛）. Her mom takes her to see the doctor. The doctor says: "Amy, you have bad eating and living habits. You should get up early and eat a good breakfast. You shouldn't eat too much sweet food or drink too much cola—they're bad for your teeth and body. You should eat more apples and carrots, and do some exercise like dancing or riding a bike every day. Also, you should go to bed before 9:30 pm. Good habits will make you healthy and energetic（精力充沛的）." Now Amy tries to follow the doctor's advice（建议）. She gets up at 7 o'clock, eats bread and milk for breakfast, and does 15 minutes of morning exercises. She only eats a small piece of chocolate on weekends and drinks water instead of cola. She goes to bed at 9 pm every night. Now she feels much better and can study well in class. Task 1: 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1. Why does Amy feel tired and have a toothache? A. She studied too hard. B. She had bad healthy habits. C. She didn't sleep enough on weekends. ( )2. What should Amy do for her teeth? A. Eat more chocolate. B. Drink more cola. C. Eat less sweet food. ( )3. What exercise does Amy do now? A. Morning exercises for 15 minutes. B. Dancing for an hour every day. C. Riding a bike after school. ( )4. How does Amy feel now? A. Tired and sad. B. Better and energetic. C. Bored and sleepy. Task 2: 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( )1. Amy often eats breakfast quickly before school. ( )2. Amy used to drink a lot of cola every day. ( )3. The doctor told Amy to go to bed before 10 pm. ( )4. Amy now eats bread and milk for breakfast. ( )5. Amy still eats chocolate every day. ( )6. Good habits help Amy study well in class. 拓展练 九、思维写作。 以"My Healthy Habits"为题，写几句话介绍自己的健康习惯。要求： 1. 运用should/shouldn't句型； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思。 1-5 B A B B C 二、【新考法·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据类别分到相应的思维导图中。 eat：BEHG juice：ACDF 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. candy 2. tired 3. exercise 4. before 5. dirty 提升练 四、选择题。 答案：1-5 A B A B B 【解析】 1. 询问建议用“What should I do?”，固定句型； 2. meat为不可数名词，用too much修饰，too many修饰可数名词复数； 3. 由“sleepy”可知需建议“早睡”，用should； 4. 动词不定式to表目的，“锻炼是为了保持健康”； 5. 结合课文“不要用脏手吃饭”的知识点，选dirty。 五、连词成句。 1. We should exercise every day. 2. We shouldn't eat too much candy. 3. You should go to bed early. 4. We should wash hands before eating. 5. We should wash hands before eating. 六、用should或shouldn't填空。 1. shouldn't 2. should 3. shouldn't 4. Should 5. should 拓展练 七、阅读理解。 根据短文内容判断下面句子是T否F正确。 1-5 F T F T T 【解析】 1. 由短文“He likes eating meat and candy very much”可知Tom不喜欢蔬菜水果； 2. 短文明确提到Tom“often eats a lot of meat”和“has candy after every class”； 3. 由“He doesn't like exercising”可知表述错误； 4. 老师建议Tom“go to bed early”，符合健康常识； 5. 短文提到Tom“has a toothache”，结合常识可知吃太多糖果伤牙。 八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Task 1: 根据短文内容，选择正确答案 1-4 B C A B Task 2: 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F） 1-6 F T F T F T 拓展练 九、思维写作。 以"My Healthy Habits"为题，写几句话介绍自己的健康习惯。要求： 1. 运用should/shouldn't句型； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 参考例文：My Healthy Habits I want to keep healthy, so I have many good habits. I should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I shouldn't eat too much candy or meat. I should exercise every morning, like running and jumping. I should go to bed early and get up early. I should wash my hands before eating. These habits help me stay healthy and happy. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $