2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 3 What’s the weather like 外研版四上（新版本）

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了外研版四上Unit 3“天气”主题内容，涵盖语音规则、核心词汇、短语搭配、句型语法四大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从“语音感知”到“词汇积累”再到“句型应用”的阶梯式学习架构。 清单通过“重点标注”和“结构化解析”呈现知识体系，重点语音标注字母发音规则及例词，如字母c在cold中读/k/，句型解析明确结构并附汉译，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。特别设计图文结合的易错练习，如“Is it cold or hot?—It's _______”配图片增强情境理解，既便于学生自主检测薄弱点，也为教师精准教学提供针对性资源支持。

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 3 What’s the weather like? 外研版四上 重点语音： 字母 c在音节中读/k/, 例: cold 冷的 coat 外套 cool 凉爽的 字母 h在音节中读/h/, 例: hot 热的 have 有 help 帮助 重点单词： weather 天气 blow 吹, 刮 cloud 云 enjoy 享受……的乐趣 wind 风 taste 有……的味道 rain 雨 turn 转身, 转动 snow 雪 (形容词) diary 日记 sunny 阳光充足的 surprise 意想不到的事 cloudy 多云的, 阴天的 coat 外套 windy 风大的; 多风的 TV 电视 rainy 多雨的 report 报道 cold 冷的, 寒冷的 by 经过 teacher 老师 any 任何一个 special 特殊的, 特别的 or 或者 real 真的, 真正的 later 之后 重点短语： ice cream 冰激凌, 雪糕 get a surprise 吃惊 turn on 打开 come up(太阳、月亮) 升起 come from 来自 go home 回家 two days later 两天后 a good idea 好主意 go by 经过 give sth. to sb. 把……给…… go out 外出 take. . . to. . . 带……到…… come down 降落 weather symbols 天气符号 want to do 想要做 weather diary 天气日记 have fun =have a good time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 get a big surprise得到一个大惊喜 重点句型： 1.—What is the weather like? —It's sunny and warm. —天气怎么样？—阳光充足且温暖。 2.—Is it cold or hot?—It's cold. —是冷还是热？—是寒冷的。 3.—Does it taste like ice cream?—No, it doesn't. —它尝起来像冰淇淋吗? —不, 不是的。 4.I want to see real snow. 我想要看真实的雪。 5.Let's go to the park! 让我们去公园吧 ! 6.Let’s go home! 我们回家吧! 7.I’ve got a good idea. 我有个好主意。 8.The children here want to see real snow. 这里的孩子们想看到真正的雪。 句型解析和语法： 1.询问天气的句型和答语： —What’s the weather like? —It’s sunny and warm. —天气怎么样？—阳光充足且温暖。 句型结构： —What’s the weather like +其他？ —It’s + 表示天气状况的形容词(windy, sunny…) 2. 提出建议或发出邀请: Let's go to the park! 让我们去公园吧 ! 句型结构： Let's+ 动词原形 + 其他 ! 3.询问天气情况的句型及答语: —Is it cold or hot? —It's cold. —是冷还是热？—是寒冷的。 句型结构： —Is it+ 描写天气的形容词 +or+ 描写天气的形容词？ —It's+ 描写天气的形容词 . 4.询问某行为或状态是否发生或存在的句型及答语: —Does it taste like ice cream?—No, it doesn't. —它尝起来像冰淇淋吗? —不, 不是的。 句型结构： —Do/Does+主语+动词原形+具体物品? —Yes, 主语 +do/does. /No, 主语 +don't/doesn't. 易错练习： 一 根根据图片或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。 1. Mr Rong is a t________. He teaches us English at school. 2. Today he prepares a s________ gift for us. 3. Every student gets an i________. It makes us really cool. 4. Ten minutes l________, it melts(融化了). We eat it quickly. 5. We feel so happy and we all love the s________day. 6. —Is it cold or hot? —It's _______. 7.—The weather is not good. Do I need my umbrella or not? —________, ________ ________ 8. In Harbin, it's _______. You can make a _________. 9.The weather is _______ and warm in Beijing. I can go to the _______. 10. Is it w_______ or cloudy?  2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1 . Let________ (we) turn on the TV. 2 . It’s________ (sun) in Beijing. 3 . The children want________ (eat) ice cream. 4. Liu Fei is a teacher at a children’s home in Sanya. She________(call) her friend in Harbin. 5 . It is________ (rain) outside. We can’t go out to play. 6. The cake ________ (taste) good. Let’s enjoy it together. 7 . Let’s ________ (turn) on the TV and watch the cartoon (动画片). 8 . The________(child) want to eat ice cream. 9 . It’s________ (snow) in Harbin. 10We want________(play) outside. 3、 连词成句。 1 . her, Sanya, friend, She, in, calls (.) __________________________________ 2 . the, Let’s, today, report, watch (!) __________________________________ 3 . umbrellas, great, Our, are (!) __________________________________ 4 . rainy, sunny, or, Is, it (?) __________________________________ 5 . turn, the TV, on, Let’s (.) __________________________________ 6 . sunny, It’s, warm, and, in, Nanjing (.) __________________________________ 7 . can, we, lots of, interesting things, see (.) __________________________________ 8 . go, outside, play, to, can, I, (?) __________________________________ 9 . got, I, have, good, a, idea (.) __________________________________ 10 . windy, it, is, rainy, or (?) __________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1.It is________.Please put on your warm clothes. A.rainy B.sunny C.cold ( ) 2. I also want to take some snow________the children's home in Sanya. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 3.Is it rainy________sunny? A.and B.or C.but ( ) 4.You can’t see my________.It is a secret(秘密). A.report B.diary C.film ( ) 5.It will be________.The ants are moving(搬家). A.windy B.rainy C.cloudy ( ) 6.________it taste like ice cream? A.Is B.Do C.Does ( ) 7. —________ the weather like there? —It's snowy and cold. A. What B. What's C. Where's ( ) 8. Here are some presents________ the children. A. about B. with C. for ( ) 9. —Does the snow taste like ice cream? —________ A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it can. ( ) 10. It is cold________Harbin in winter. And it is hot________Sanya in winter. A. in; in B. at; in C. to; in 参考答案： 一、 1.teacher 2.special / surprise 3.ice cream 4.later 5.sunny 6.hot 7.Yes,you do. 8.snowy;snowman 9.sunny;park 10.windy 二、 1.us 2.sunny 3.to eat 4.is calling 5.raining 6.tastes 7.turn 8.children 9.snowy 10.to play 三、 1. She calls her friend in Sanya. 2. Let's watch the report today! 3. Our umbrellas are great! 4. Is it rainy or sunny? 5. Let's turn on the TV. 6. It's sunny and warm in Nanjing. 7. We can see lots of interesting things. 8. Can I go outside to play? 9. I have got a good idea. 10. Is it windy or rainy? 四、 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $