45分钟综合训练卷1（高教版2023修订版 基础模块1）-2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期末考点大串讲》

2025-2026学年高一上学期 《英语期末考点大串讲》 45分钟综合训练卷1 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） 第1-8单元 1 CONTENT Part 01 Part 02 Part 03 Part 04 单项选择 完形填空 阅读理解 补全对话 Part 05 英汉互译 2 单项选择 01 3 1.I want to be engineer when I grow up. A.a B. an C. the D. / 正确答案：B 解析：“engineer” 是以元音音素 /e/ 开头的单词，因此前面应使用 an。 2.There a basketball match on TV tomorrow. A.Will have B. has C. is going to be D.is going to 正确答案：C 解析：句子结构是 "There + be + ... "，表示“有……”。 3.I want to ask a doctor for some about my heart trouble. A.advice B.advices C.advise D.suggestion 正确答案：A 解析：“advice” 是不可数名词，不能加 -s，而 “suggestion” 是可数名词，但这里应使用不可数名词。 4.My family often a big meal on Saturday.What about yours? A.have B.has C.is having D.haves 正确答案：A 解析：“family” 是集体名词，作主语时，如果强调整体，用单数；如果强调成员，用复数。本句中强调的是“家庭成员经常一起吃大餐”，因此用复数动词 have。 5.The you work,the you will be. A.hard;successful B.harder;more successful C.harder;successfully D.hard;more successful 正确答案：B 解析：这是 the + 比较级, the + 比较级 的句型，表示“越……越……”。 6.You’d better go now.Your mother for you at the school gate. A.wait B.waiting C.waits D.is waiting 正确答案：D 解析：“you’d better do something” 表示建议，后面接现在进行时，表示“正在等”。 7.Don’t .I am fine. A.worry B. worried C.worry about D.worried about 正确答案：A 解析：“Don’t + 动词原形” 是祈使句的否定形式。 8.Zhang Yuchen will Changsha at 8:00 a.m. A.get on B.get to C.get off D.get down 正确答案：B 解析：“get to” 表示“到达某地”，而 “get on” 是“上车/船”，“get off” 是“下车/船”，“get down” 是“下来”。 9.—Come on,Jack.Let’s cross the road as quickly as possible. —No,you .Don’t you see the red light. A.couldn’t B.can’t C. mustn’t D.needn’t 正确答案：C 解析：表示“禁止做某事”，用 mustn’t。 10.—How long Dad and Mum married? —For about five years. A.Were;being B. have;got C. did; get D.have;been 正确答案：D. have; been 解析：“how long” 表示一段时间，用于现在完成时，句型为 have/has been + 过去分词。 完形填空 02 14 I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result I was the best runner in my school.I 11 get the first place in every race. But that was before a terrible traffic accident which changed my life completely. After I woke up in a hospital.I found that I lost all feeling in my legs 12 sitting in my wheel chair.Sometime when I though about it, I got really sad in side.When I was 13 in my room.I even cry. However,thanks to my father.I am not going to cry about it any longer and I'm not sick or helpless.Not long ago.Dad talked with me in person.And this conversation helped me to change.He told me to be brave.“You can be good at 14 else beside running.Try to find it out,Jane.”said my father with a 15 expression on his face 16 .I started playing chess.Before I never thought of playing something like chess,but now I'm getting pretty good at it.I 17 Dad last night.Dad said I could enter their chess competitions. Before my accident used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 18 ,now I have to practice lots of things,and when I'm able to do a thing without 19 I have the feeling of winning though it isn't a/an 20 . 11.A.went along to B.used to C.couldn’t help D.paid attention to 12. A.found out B.gave out C.gave up D.ended up 13. A.patient B.alone C.active D.bored 14. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 15.A.serious B.wise C.correct D.special 16. A.But B.So C.Because D.Since 17. A.won B. punished C. beat D.trick 18. A.In fact B.As a result C.At last D.For example 19.A.request B.ability C.brain D.help 20. A.success B.secret C.race D.event 答案： 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D 导语：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作在经历车祸后，由一名运动健儿成为失去了腿的残疾人。在父亲的鼓励下，努力学习国际象棋，终燃起对生活的希望。 解析：11.“used to do” 表示过去经常做某事，现在不再做了。根据上下文，Jane 以前总是赢得比赛，但现在因为事故不能再跑了，所以选B.used to。12.“end up doing something” 表示“最后以……的方式结束”。Jane 最终坐在轮椅上，强调的是结果选D. ended up。13.“alone” 表示“独自地”，符合语境中 Jane 在房间里独自一人时情绪低落的描述。故选B. alone14.“something else” 表示“其他某件事”，符合父亲鼓励 Jane 在跑步之外找到其他擅长的事情。所以选C. something15. “serious expression” 表示“严肃的表情”，符合父亲认真劝导 Jane 的语气。所以选A。 16.“So” 表示因果关系，前句说父亲鼓励她尝试其他事情，后句说她开始下棋，因此用 B. So。17.“beat” 表示“击败”，符合语境中 Jane 在下棋比赛中赢了父亲。选C. beat18.“As a result” 表示“结果”，连接前文 Jane 现在必须努力练习，和后文“我现在必须练习很多东西”之间的因果关系。故选B. As a result19.“without help” 表示“没有帮助”，选D. help强调 Jane 独立完成某件事时的成就感。20.“event” 表示“事件”或“活动”，在这里泛指“比赛”或“正式的活动”。Jane 说她有获胜的感觉，但那并不是一场正式的比赛，所以选D. event。 阅读理解 03 19 Imagine you went to a restaurant with a date; had a burger, paid with your phone, and left. The next time you go there. The waiter or waitress armed with your personal data,and greets you with, “Hey Joe, how are you?Mary is over there in the seat you sat in last time. Would you like to join her for dinner again?” Then you find out that your burger has been cooked and your drink is on the table. Forget the fact that you are with another date and are on a diet that doesn’t include burgers. This is the restaurant equivalent of the Internet. The Nets ability to profile you through your visits to and interactions at websites provides marketers with a large amount of data on you―some of which you may not want them to have. Every time you access a website you get a “cookie”.A cookie on the Internet is a computer code sent by the site to your computer―usually without your knowledge. During the entire period of time that you are at the site, the cookie is collecting information about your interaction, including where you visit, how long you stay there, how frequently you return to certain pages, and even your e-mail address. Fill out a survey to collect free information or samples, and marketers know even more about you.Like your name, address, and any other information you provide. While this may sound scary enough, cookies aren’t even the latest in technology. A new system called I-librarian Alexa―named for the legendary third century B.C. library in Alexandria, Egypt. Alexa collects data on all your Web activity, such as which sites you visit next, how long you stay there, whether you click on ads, etc.All this information is available to marketers,who use it to market more effectively to you. 21.In the restaurant story,the author may most probably think the waiter or waitress was . A.polite B.considerate C.unsmart D.annoying 22.The underline phrases “cookie”in the second paragraph may mean “ ”? A.biscuits B.a computer code C.website D.food 23.The author makes up the restaurant story in order to . A.show the good service offered in some Web restaurants B.criticize some restaurants for too considerate service C.show the Internet' s ability to collect data on you D.prove the incredible power of the Internet 24.What can be learned about “Alexa” from the second paragraph？ A.Alexa can provide more data for marketers than a cookie. B.Alexa is installed in libraries. C.Alexa can collect all the necessary data on you. D.Alexa is named after an ancient hero in Egypt. 25.The passage is mainly about . A.how to use computers B.Internet safety rules C.surfing on the Internet D.collect data to marketers 答案： 21.D  22.B  23.C   24.A   25.D 导语：本文是一篇科普文。文章通过在餐馆吃饭的例子，生动地描述了互联网的系统如何像店员一样收集消费者的喜好，并暗中将数据发送给市场营销者。市场营销者针对性采取政策应对消费者。 解析： 21.在文章中，服务员记得顾客的名字、上次的座位，并提前准备了食物，这表面上贴心、周到的服务，忽视了作者正在减肥，不能吃汉堡，且和另外的人进行约会。因此，作者认为服务员这种行为不是体贴的，反而有点令人不快。 22.在第二段中，从“A cookie on the Internet is a computer code sent by the site to your computer—usually without your knowledge.” 这表明这里的“cookie”不是指“饼干”（biscuits 或 food），也不是指“网站”（website），而是指计算机中用于追踪用户行为的代码，即“网络跟踪器”。因此，正确答案是 B。 23.文章通过餐厅场景来类比互联网的“数据追踪”功能,这种“过度了解”其实是互联网通过“cookie”和“Alexa”等技术收集用户数据的结果。作者的意图是展示互联网如何收集用户信息，而不是赞扬餐厅服务或证明互联网的强大。因此，正确答案是 C。 24.文中提到：“A new system called I-librarian …ads, etc.”这说明 Alexa 是一种比 cookie 更先进的数据收集系统，它能收集更多关于用户网络行为的数据。因此，正确答案是 A。 25.整篇文章的核心内容是介绍互联网如何通过“cookie”和“Alexa”等技术收集用户数据，并把这些数据用于市场营销。因此，正确答案是 D。 补全对话 04 25 A:Hello! Is that Mike speaking? B:Yes. A: 26 B: Yes, very much. But things are quite different here. A: Really? 27 B: Yes, I go to school every day. 28 A: Sounds great! 29 B: I like English best. My English teacher says I am doing well in it. A: 30 Will you come back this winter? B: Sure! See you then. A:See you! A.Do you enjoy your school life? B.What is your favorite subject? C.We usually have seven classes a day. D. Well done! E. Physics is difficult to me. F. Do you go to school every day? G. But on Friday afternoon we do a lot of activities in the school clubs. 答案： 26.A    27.F   28.G   29.B   30.D 导语：本文是一则关于校园生活的对话。 26.对话开头是问候，接着B回答“yes, very much”，说明A是在问Mike是否喜欢学校生活。因此，A的第一句话应该是询问Mike是否喜欢学校生活。 27.B回答：“Yes, I go to school every day.”（是的，我每天都上学。）所以，A在“Really?”之后问的是F. Do you go to school every day? 28.应该是在补充说明学校生活的情况，比如“但周五下午我们在学校俱乐部做很多活动”，即G选项。 29.B回答：“I like English best...”因此，30处应填入 “What is your favorite subject?”，即B选项。 30.从上文A说“My English teacher says I am doing well in it.”可知选D。 英汉互译 05 29 31.Please pay attention to take care of your family. 32.Choosing a proper vocational high school is important for students. 33.The store is selling this jeans at half of its original price on this Double Eleven. 34.I used to (花费) a lot of time playing computer games. 35.A young man (在采访) a passer-by on the street now. 答案： 31.请注意照顾你的家人。 32.选择一所合适的职业高中对学生们来说很重要。 33.这家店在双11期间以原价的一半出售这条牛仔裤。 34.spend 35.is interviewing 解析： 31. “pay attention to”注意 “take care of”照顾 32.“…is important for…”……对……很重要 33.“at half of ”一半 “original price”原价 “Double Eleven”双十一 34.“used to”后面接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事”。根据句意，“花费”应翻译为“spend”，因此正确答案是 spend。 35.“is interviewing”是现在进行时，表示“正在采访”。根据句子中的时间状语“now”，说明动作正在进行，因此应使用现在进行时。 Thank You! $