期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版2012)

2025-12-12
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)九年级全册
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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作者 初高中精品英语馆
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审核时间 2025-12-12
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-14) 1.The teacher told us to pay attention to (spell) English words. 2.Julia watched a movie (call) Wonder with her friend Lucy last night. 3.When Tom heard the news, an (express) of surprise appeared on his face. 4.If you read the book carefully, you'll have a better (understand) of the famous writer. 5.I was watching TV while my parents (chat) on the Wechat. 6.My teacher always gives me some useful (suggest). 7.Everything (be) ready. We can start now. 8.We've learned some (use) sentences like "It all depends" by watching movies. 9. (walk) after dinner is good for our health. 10.He is good at grammar, but poor in (pronounce) 11.Reading aloud is good for your (speak) English. 12.Each of us spoke at the meeting (active). 13.Because of the beautiful voice she was (bear) with, she became a famous singer. 14.The (warm) of the campfire made the team almost forget they were in the wilderness. 15.I plan (send) a gift to my father tomorrow for Father’s Day. 16.Could you tell us why the street is crowded with (strange) now? 17.Sadly, the little dog was found ____________ (die) nearby the river. 18.His daughter came in and (lay) the table for supper. 19.I will work in Beijing instead of (work) in Guangzhou. 20.Mary is a shy girl. She always (hide) herself in her room. 21.My father like to read books (write) by Lu Xun. 22.Do you know the (important) of sharing and giving love to the people around us? 23.He (happy) celebrates Christmas with his family. 24.The writer wrote more than 20 (novel) in the 1990s. 25.The man is very creative and he (create) many famous paintings last year. 26.The young man (steal) a lady’s wallet on the bus yesterday morning. 27.Mike was (punish) by our head teacher for his behavior was against the school rules. 28.In China, New Year’s Day is the time for (get) together. 29.July is the (hot) month in my city. 30.He refused (help) the old man in the street. 31.It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help . (polite) 32.The speakers at the meeting are all excellent, so I like all of their (speech). 33.Though Tony (fail) the game, he didn’t lose confidence at all. 34.To everyone’s surprise, their plan is (exact) the same as ours. 35.My mother (mail) me a new coat and a warm scarf from Xiamen last week. 36.Tan Dun was born in Hunan. (centre) 37.The films (direct) by Zhang Yimou are really wonderful. 38.It is a(n) (crowd) street and few people get there. 39.My sister (request) me to take her to watch a movie, but I was too busy. 40.You should keep the door (close). It is cold outside. 41.There are two days left. Haven’t you made a (decide) yet? 42.When the teacher asked Marie to answer the question, she kept (silence). 43.When Cindy was a little girl, she (use) to dream of being a doctor. 44. speaking, the more you pay, the more you will get.(general) 45.The firemen (rush) out as soon as they received the phone call for help. 46.We all like to talk with him because he is (humor). 47.Sometimes people’s (shy) will make them not dare to catch the chance to success. 48.I used to be nervous about (speak) in public, but now I don’t worry about it. 49.France and England are both (Europe) countries. 50.If all the rubbish (throw) into bins, our city can keep clean. 51.President Xi Jinping tells all Chinese that great life (create) by hard work. 52.Kang Jian has to visit many stores in order to avoid buying (produce) that are made in Japan. 53.With the development of society, we have more feelings of (happy). 54.Paper (cut) is one of the most popular traditional art forms in China. 55.That shop has the best clothes, so its (customer) are increasing. 56.As we all know, using public is necessary when we eat with others.(chopstick) 57.Our clothes are on sale, which means you can have our clothes at the (low) prices. 58.I set a goal (avoid) making mistakes in the exam. 59.Chinese is (learn) by more and more people from all over the world today. 60.This novel is about stories of Halloween and there is a ghost haunted house on cover. (it) 61.If he (give)another chance tomorrow, he will do it better. 62.The victim was with a gun and bled to death at last. (wound) 63.Not only my parents but also I (be) interested in football matches. We usually watch them together. 64.Tom was by a dog yesterday, so he went to the hospital. (bite) 65.Thanks to (electric), we can use the electric machine freely. 66.My cousin has a good friend. She is a (Canada). 67.They are talking about the food (safe)in the room. 68.The river near the town has been (bad)polluted by people. 69.There was terrible (sad)in her eyes. 70.The wound on my leg makes me feel (pain). 71.Listening to soft music can make you feel (relax). 72.A king is the (rule)of a country. 73.You should practice hard if you want to achieve (successful). 74.David (agree) with his parents on many things. It makes them unhappy. 75.No matter how many (difficult) we have, I believe all problems can be solved. 76.In my opinion, nothing is more than friendship. (value) 77.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his (medicine) practice when he was young. 78.The lecture is worth (attend). Please tell John not to be late. 79.People with basic living skills can go more (smooth) through life. 80.Noodles are one of the traditional foods in many (north) cities of China. 81.A family is a unit that helps build a whole society.  (base) 82.Steve is going to Beijing, so he is asking his friends about the table (manner) in China. 83.Be careful! Never let such a (fool) thing happen again during your test. 84.What he said is (believe)because he is always an honest boy. 85.Our English teacher is very popular with students because she always makes her classes (interest). 86.I can’t stand loud music because it makes me (comfortable). 87.Many countries in the world have reached an to cut down air pollution. (agree) 88.The trees and flowers make our school (beauty). 89.Can you teach me how (use) the computer? 90.What he did had a good (end). 91.She was really at that moment. (embarrass) 92.We bought a (wood) desk yesterday. 93.We can make a fire (keep) the room warm and we can chat for a while. 94.Lots of trees (plant) on the hill every year. 95.When he was asked about the sports, Tom (say) basketball was his favorite. 96.Seeing the teacher (enter) into the classroom, they stopped talking at once. 97.We were completely surprised to hear that he had won the (one) prize. 98.Tom plays basketball very well, and he practices (hard) than anyone else. 99.Internet is (probable) the most popular invention in the late twentieth century. 100.It is snowing (heavy). I think we can make some snowmen tomorrow. 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-14) 1.The teacher told us to pay attention to (spell) English words. 【答案】spelling 【详解】句意:老师告诉我们要注意拼写英语单词。 表达“注意做某事”用动词短语pay attention to doing sth,;此处用动名词spelling作宾语。故答案为spelling。 2.Julia watched a movie (call) Wonder with her friend Lucy last night. 【答案】called 【详解】句意:昨晚朱莉娅和她的朋友露西看了一部名叫《奇迹男孩》的电影。此空修饰名词movie,表示“这部电影被叫作”,要用过去分词作后置定语,故填called。 3.When Tom heard the news, an (express) of surprise appeared on his face. 【答案】expression 【详解】句意:汤姆听到这个消息时,脸上出现了惊讶的表情。根据an及…of surprise,可知,此空是一个名词所有格形式,结构为:名词+of+名词,此空表示“惊讶的表情”,故填expression。 4.If you read the book carefully, you'll have a better (understand) of the famous writer. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意:如果你仔细地阅读这本书,你将对这位有名的作家有更好的了解。根据“a better”可知此处是单数名词,此处表达“有更好的了解”用短语“have a better understanding of sth.”;此处用understand的名词形式understanding。故填understanding。 5.I was watching TV while my parents (chat) on the Wechat. 【答案】were chatting 【详解】句意:当我的父母在微信上聊天时,我在看电视。 根据题干可知此处是while引导的时间状语从句,表示一个动作正在进行时,另一个动作也正在进行,从句与主句时态保持一致,用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing;主语“my parents”是复数,be动词用were,chat的现在分词是chatting。故答案为were chatting。 6.My teacher always gives me some useful (suggest). 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意:我的老师总是给我一些有用的建议。 根据空前“some useful”可知此处要用名词复数,suggest的名词形式是suggestion,意为“建议”,其复数形式是suggestions。故答案为suggestions。 7.Everything (be) ready. We can start now. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:一切就绪,现在我们可以开始了。everything为不定代词,意为“一切”,。由后句中的“can”可知,此句用一般现在时,everything作主语,为第三人称单数,故be动词用第三人称数形式,故填is。 8.We've learned some (use) sentences like "It all depends" by watching movies. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意:我们通过看电影学会了一些有用的句子,如“视情况而定”。此处表达的是“有用的”,空格修饰后面的名词sentences,故用形容词,故填useful。 9. (walk) after dinner is good for our health. 【答案】Walking 【详解】句意:饭后散步对我们的健康有好处。根据语境可知,空格在句中做的是主语,而walk是动词,所以这里应该用动名词的形式,且位于句首字母要大写,故填Walking。 10.He is good at grammar, but poor in (pronounce) 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意:他擅长语法,但是在发音方面很差。作为介词in的宾语,故用名词形式,所给单词pronounce动词,发音,pronounce的名词是“pronunciation”意为“发音”。故为pronunciation。 11.Reading aloud is good for your (speak) English. 【答案】spoken 【详解】句意:大声朗读对你的英语口语有好处。“English”是名词,需用形容词修饰,spoken English英语口语。故填spoken。 12.Each of us spoke at the meeting (active). 【答案】actively 【详解】句意:我们每个人在会上积极发言。此处用于句中修饰动词spoke,所以用其副词形式,故填actively。 13.Because of the beautiful voice she was (bear) with, she became a famous singer. 【答案】born 【详解】句意:因为她天生具有动听的嗓音,她成了一名著名的歌手。根据Because of the beautiful voice she was…with, she became a famous singer及所给词,可知,因为她天生具有动听的嗓音,所以她成了一名著名的歌手,空格处表示“天生具有”,在英文中是be born with,故填born。 14.The (warm) of the campfire made the team almost forget they were in the wilderness. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意:营火的温暖让队员们几乎忘记了他们在野外。分析句子结构可知,the和of之间应用名词,故填warmth。 15.I plan (send) a gift to my father tomorrow for Father’s Day. 【答案】to send 【详解】句意:明天是父亲节,我打算送一份礼物给父亲。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语,故填to send。 16.Could you tell us why the street is crowded with (strange) now? 【答案】strangers 【详解】句意:你能告诉我们为什么街上现在挤满了外地人吗?根据“the street is crowded with...”可知,此处指街上挤满了外地人,stranger“外地人,陌生人”,此处应用复数形式。故填strangers。 17.Sadly, the little dog was found ____________ (die) nearby the river. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意:可悲的是,小狗被发现死在附近的河边。find + 名词 +形容词,是一个固定结构,其被动语态为:be found + 形容词。所以填写形容词dead,死的。 18.His daughter came in and (lay) the table for supper. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意:他的女儿进来摆好桌子准备吃晚饭。根据“came”可知,此处的动词也用过去式,lay“铺设”的过去式是laid,故填laid。 19.I will work in Beijing instead of (work) in Guangzhou. 【答案】working 【详解】句意:我将在北京工作,而不是在广州工作。instead of doing sth而不是做某事,故用动名词working。故填working。 20.Mary is a shy girl. She always (hide) herself in her room. 【答案】hides 【详解】句意:玛丽是一个害羞的女孩。她总是自己躲在房间里。主语she是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填hides。 21.My father like to read books (write) by Lu Xun. 【答案】written 【详解】句意:我父亲喜欢读鲁迅写的书。本句中books和write存在逻辑上的被动关系,故应用过去分词作后置定语,根据介词by也可推断出应用write的过去分词;故填written。 22.Do you know the (important) of sharing and giving love to the people around us? 【答案】importance 【详解】句意:知道分享和给予爱对我们周围的人的重要性吗?此处用的是名词所有格中的of所有格,缺少名词,故答案为importance。 23.He (happy) celebrates Christmas with his family. 【答案】happily 【详解】句意:他高兴地和家人一起庆祝圣诞节。副词修饰动词celebrate,故填happily。 24.The writer wrote more than 20 (novel) in the 1990s. 【答案】novels 【详解】句意:这位作家在20世纪90年代写了20多部小说。基数词twenty(20)后跟可数名词复数形式,故填novels。 25.The man is very creative and he (create) many famous paintings last year. 【答案】created 【详解】句意:这个人很有创造力,去年他创作了许多名画。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式created“创作”。故填created。 26.The young man (steal) a lady’s wallet on the bus yesterday morning. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意:那个年轻人昨天早上在公共汽车上偷了一位女士的钱包。根据“yesterday morning”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式;steal的过去式为stole。故填stole。 27.Mike was (punish) by our head teacher for his behavior was against the school rules. 【答案】punished 【详解】句意:迈克因为他的行为违反校规而受到我们班主任的惩罚。主语Mike和谓语punish“惩罚”之间是被动关系,故此处用过去分词。故填punished。 28.In China, New Year’s Day is the time for (get) together. 【答案】getting 【详解】句意:在中国,元旦是聚在一起的时间。根据空前的“for”可知,此处应用get的动名词形式作介词宾语。故填getting。 29.July is the (hot) month in my city. 【答案】hottest 【详解】句意:七月是我们城市最热的月份。根据“July...month in my city”可知,是月份与月份进行比较,即三者以上进行比较,比较范围是“in my city”,故用形容词最高级。故填hottest。 30.He refused (help) the old man in the street. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意:他拒绝帮助街上的老人。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”。故填to help。 31.It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help . (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意:每个人都要知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助,这一点很重要。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式,作状语。故填politely。 32.The speakers at the meeting are all excellent, so I like all of their (speech). 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意:会议上的发言人都很优秀,所以他们的发言我都很喜欢。根据“all of their”可知,空处用可数名词的复数形式。故填speeches。 33.Though Tony (fail) the game, he didn’t lose confidence at all. 【答案】failed 【详解】句意:尽管托尼输掉了比赛,但他一点也不失去信心。根据“he didn’t lose confidence at all.”可知,主句时态为一般过去时,所以从句时态也应是一般过去时,此处应用动词fail的过去式形式。故填failed。 34.To everyone’s surprise, their plan is (exact) the same as ours. 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意:令所有人惊讶的是,他们的计划和我们的完全一样。结合提示词和题干可知,空格处应填副词exactly“精确地”,用于修饰形容词same。故填exactly。 35.My mother (mail) me a new coat and a warm scarf from Xiamen last week. 【答案】mailed 【详解】句意:我妈妈上星期从厦门给我寄了一件新外套和一条暖和的围巾。mail“邮寄”,根据“last week”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,mail的过去式mailed。故填mailed。 36.Tan Dun was born in Hunan. (centre) 【答案】central 【详解】句意:谭盾出生在湖南中部。此处填形容词作定语;central“中央的”。故填central。 37.The films (direct) by Zhang Yimou are really wonderful. 【答案】directed 【详解】句意:由张艺谋导演的电影真的非常好。direct是动词,主语“the films”和动词之间是被动关系,句中谓语动词是are,所以此处应填动词过去分词作后置定语,修饰主语。故填directed。 38.It is a(n) (crowd) street and few people get there. 【答案】uncrowded 【详解】句意:它是一条不拥挤的街道,很少有人去那里。根据“few people get there”可知,很少有人去哪里,说明这条街道不拥挤;uncrowded“不拥挤的,宽敞的”,形容词作定语。故填uncrowded。 39.My sister (request) me to take her to watch a movie, but I was too busy. 【答案】requested 【详解】句意:我妹妹要求我带她去看电影,但是我太忙了。根据句子和单词提示可知,空处应填意为“要求”的动词,request sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”,时态为一般过去时,request的过去式形式为requested。故填requested。 40.You should keep the door (close). It is cold outside. 【答案】closed 【详解】句意:你应该把门关上。外面很冷。close“关闭”,动词。此处应用形容词closed作宾语补足语,故填closed。 41.There are two days left. Haven’t you made a (decide) yet? 【答案】decision 【详解】句意:还剩两天。你还没有做决定吗?decide“决定”,动词;根据“made a...”可知,此处考查make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 42.When the teacher asked Marie to answer the question, she kept (silence). 【答案】silent 【详解】句意:当老师让玛丽回答问题时,她保持沉默。根据“kept”与提示词可知,kept的动词原形为keep“保持”,系动词,后应用形容词作表语,因此应用silent“沉默的”。故填silent。 43.When Cindy was a little girl, she (use) to dream of being a doctor. 【答案】used 【详解】句意:当辛迪还是个小女孩的时候,她曾经梦想成为一名医生。结合“When Cindy was a little girl, she…to dream of being a doctor.”及语境可知,此处指辛迪“曾经”想做某事,应用备选词汇中use的过去式与之搭配,used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”符合语境。故填used。 44. speaking, the more you pay, the more you will get.(general) 【答案】Generally 【详解】句意:一般来说,你付出的越多,你得到的就越多。此处是固定表达generally speaking“一般来说”,副词修饰动词。故填Generally。 45.The firemen (rush) out as soon as they received the phone call for help. 【答案】rushed 【详解】句意:消防队员一接到求救电话就冲了出去。根据“as soon as they received the phone call for help.”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填rushed。 46.We all like to talk with him because he is (humor). 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意:我们都喜欢和他说话,因为他很幽默。根据所给词语,以及设空处前的“is”,可知应填humorous“幽默的”作表语,故填humorous。 47.Sometimes people’s (shy) will make them not dare to catch the chance to success. 【答案】shyness 【详解】句意:有时人们的害羞会使他们不敢抓住成功的机会。根据“people’s”可知,此处应该填入一个名词,结合所给提示词可知,此处应该把形容词shy变成名词形式shyness。故填shyness。 48.I used to be nervous about (speak) in public, but now I don’t worry about it. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意:我过去在公开场合讲话会感到紧张,但是现在我不担心它了。speak“说”,动词,空格前的“about”是介词,介词后要用动词-ing形式,故填speaking。 49.France and England are both (Europe) countries. 【答案】European 【详解】句意:法国和英国都是欧洲国家。此处应该用形容词European修饰名词countries,Europe是名词,表示“欧洲”,European是形容词,欧洲的。故填European。 50.If all the rubbish (throw) into bins, our city can keep clean. 【答案】is thrown 【详解】句意:如果所有的垃圾都被扔进垃圾箱,我们的城市就能保持清洁。throw“扔”是动词。本句为if引导的条件状语从句,从句主语“all the rubbish”是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,结构为“be + 过去分词”;主句“our city can keep clean”为一般现在时,从句也应用一般现在时,主语为不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is thrown。 51.President Xi Jinping tells all Chinese that great life (create) by hard work. 【答案】is created 【详解】句意:习近平主席告诉全体中国人,美好的生活是通过辛勤劳动创造的。根据“President Xi Jinping tells all Chinese that great life…by hard work.”可知,great life和create之间是被动关系,且这是客观真理,需用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语是great life,故be动词用is。故填is created。 52.Kang Jian has to visit many stores in order to avoid buying (produce) that are made in Japan. 【答案】products 【详解】句意:为了避免买到日本制造的产品,康建不得不逛很多商店。根据“in order to avoid buying...(produce)”可知,此处指购买产品,product“产品”,结合“that are”,可知空处应填入名词复数products。故填products。 53.With the development of society, we have more feelings of (happy). 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意:随着社会的发展,我们有了更多的幸福感。根据“we have more feelings of...”可知,介词“of”后接名词,空处应是happy的名词形式happiness,是不可数名词。故填happiness。 54.Paper (cut) is one of the most popular traditional art forms in China. 【答案】cutting 【详解】句意:剪纸是中国最受欢迎的传统艺术形式之一。根据“Paper...(cut) is one of the most popular traditional art forms in China.”可知,此处指剪纸,paper cutting“剪纸”,在句中作主语。故填cutting。 55.That shop has the best clothes, so its (customer) are increasing. 【答案】customers 【详解】句意:那家商店有最好的衣服,所以顾客越来越多。customer“顾客”,可数名词,根据“are”可知此处名词用复数形式。故填customers。 56.As we all know, using public is necessary when we eat with others.(chopstick) 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意:我们都知道,当我们和别人一起吃饭时,使用公共筷子是必要的。chopstick“筷子”,常用复数形式。故填chopsticks。 57.Our clothes are on sale, which means you can have our clothes at the (low) prices. 【答案】lowest 【详解】句意:我们的衣服在打折,这意味着你可以以最低的价格买到我们的衣服。根据“Our clothes are on sale, which means you can have our clothes at the...prices”可知衣服在打折,故价格是最低的,the后加最高级lowest“最低的”。故填lowest。 58.I set a goal (avoid) making mistakes in the exam. 【答案】to avoid 【详解】句意:我设定了一个目标,避免在考试中犯错误。此处在句中表示目的,用动词不定式形式,故填to avoid。 59.Chinese is (learn) by more and more people from all over the world today. 【答案】learned/learnt 【详解】句意:今天,越来越多的来自世界各地的人学习汉语。根据句子结构,空格处位于“be +过去分词”的被动语态结构中,故动词learn应用过去分词形式。故填learned/learnt。 60.This novel is about stories of Halloween and there is a ghost haunted house on cover. (it) 【答案】its 【详解】句意:这本小说是关于万圣节的故事,封面上有一个鬼屋。cover为名词,此处应用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词。故填its。 61.If he (give)another chance tomorrow, he will do it better. 【答案】is given 【详解】句意:如果明天再给他一次机会,他会做得更好。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时;从句主语he和谓语give之间是被动关系,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是he,be动词用is。故填is given。 62.The victim was with a gun and bled to death at last. (wound) 【答案】wounded 【详解】句意:受害者被一把枪打伤,并最后流血致死。wound“使……受伤”,动词。The victim和wound之间是被动关系,被动语态结构:be+done,was后跟过去分词wounded。故填wounded。 63.Not only my parents but also I (be) interested in football matches. We usually watch them together. 【答案】am 【详解】句意:不仅我的父母,而且我也对足球比赛感兴趣。我们通常一起看。not only ... but also ...表示“不仅……而且……”,遵循“就近原则”;再根据“We usually watch them together.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,故此处be动词要用am。故填am。 64.Tom was by a dog yesterday, so he went to the hospital. (bite) 【答案】bitten 【详解】句意:汤姆昨天被狗咬了,所以他去了医院。根据yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Tom和谓语动词之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为:was/were+动词的过去分词,was已经给出,bite的过去分词是bitten。故填bitten。 65.Thanks to (electric), we can use the electric machine freely. 【答案】electricity 【详解】句意:多亏了电,我们可以自由地使用电动机器。根据“Thanks to...”及所给单词可知,介词to后应用名词,electric的名词为electricity“电”,不可数名词。故填electricity。 66.My cousin has a good friend. She is a (Canada). 【答案】Canadian 【详解】句意:我的表弟有一个好朋友。她是加拿大人。根据“She is ...”和提示词可知,此处表示“加拿大人”,Canadian符合语境,此前有a修饰,使用名词单数形式,故填Canadian。 67.They are talking about the food (safe)in the room. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意:他们正在房间里讨论食品安全。safe安全的,词性是形容词。safety“安全”,词性是名词,the food safety“食品安全”。故填safety。 68.The river near the town has been (bad)polluted by people. 【答案】badly 【详解】句意:小镇附近的河流被人严重污染。此处修饰动词polluted用副词badly“严重地”。故填badly。 69.There was terrible (sad)in her eyes. 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意:她的眼中流露出可怕的悲伤。形容词terrible后加名词sadness“悲伤”,不可数名词。故填sadness。 70.The wound on my leg makes me feel (pain). 【答案】painful 【详解】句意:我腿上的伤口让我感到疼痛。分析句子可知,“feel”为感官动词,其后跟形容词作表语;pain“疼痛”,名词,其形容词为painful,表示“疼痛的”。故填painful。 71.Listening to soft music can make you feel (relax). 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意:听轻柔的音乐可以让你感到放松。feel后跟形容词作表语,此处是形容人的感受,所以用-ed结尾的形容词relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 72.A king is the (rule)of a country. 【答案】ruler 【详解】句意:国王是一个国家的统治者。根据空前“the”以及空后“of”可知,空处用名词形式。且根据“A King”可知,用ruler“统治者”,故填ruler。 73.You should practice hard if you want to achieve (successful). 【答案】success 【详解】句意:如果你想取得成功,你应该努力练习。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式,作宾语,success“成功”,此时为不可数名词。故填success。 74.David (agree) with his parents on many things. It makes them unhappy. 【答案】disagrees 【详解】句意:大卫在许多事情上不同意他的父母,这让他们很不开心。根据“It makes them unhappy.”可知,大卫不同意他的父母,disagree with sb“不同意某人的看法”。根据“makes”可知句子应用一般现在时,主语为David,谓语动词用三单形式。故填disagrees。 75.No matter how many (difficult) we have, I believe all problems can be solved. 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意:不管我们有多少困难,我相信所有的问题都能解决。根据“how many”可知,其后跟名词复数,difficult的名词形式是difficulty“困难”,可数名词,故填difficulties。 76.In my opinion, nothing is more than friendship. (value) 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意:在我看来,没有什么比友谊更有价值了。根据“In my opinion, nothing is more...than friendship.”可知,此处应使用形容词valuable“有价值的”作表语。故填valuable。 77.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his (medicine) practice when he was young. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意:李时珍年轻时曾帮助父亲行医。medicine“药”,名词。根据“Li Shizhen used to help his father in his…practice when he was young.”可知,此处指的是“医疗实习”,应填形容词作定语来修饰名词practice,medicine的形容词形式为medical“医疗的”。故填medical。 78.The lecture is worth (attend). Please tell John not to be late. 【答案】attending 【详解】句意:这个讲座值得一听。请告诉约翰不要迟到。根据空前“be worth”可知,此处考查be worth doing表示“值得做……”,为固定搭配,所以空格处应填动词ing形式。故填attending。 79.People with basic living skills can go more (smooth) through life. 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意:有基本生活技能的人可以更顺利地度过一生。此处修饰动词短语go through用副词smoothly“顺利地”。故填smoothly。 80.Noodles are one of the traditional foods in many (north) cities of China. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意:面条是中国许多北方城市的传统食物之一。 north是名词,此处需用其形容词形式northern作定语,修饰名词cities,表示“北方的城市”。 故填northern。 81.A family is a unit that helps build a whole society.  (base) 【答案】basic 【详解】句意:家庭是帮助建立整个社会的基本单位。根据“a…unit”可知,此处应填一个形容词作定语修饰名词unit;base“基础”,名词,其形容词为basic“基本的”,符合语境。故填basic。 82.Steve is going to Beijing, so he is asking his friends about the table (manner) in China. 【答案】manners 【详解】句意:史蒂夫要去北京,所以他正在向他的朋友询问中国的餐桌礼仪。manner“礼仪”,table manner“餐桌礼仪”,不止一种餐桌礼仪,所以此空应填复数形式,故填manners。 83.Be careful! Never let such a (fool) thing happen again during your test. 【答案】foolish 【详解】句意:小心!考试时不要再让这种蠢事发生了。此空修饰名词thing,应填形容词作定语,名词fool的形容词为foolish,意为“愚蠢的”,故填foolish。 84.What he said is (believe)because he is always an honest boy. 【答案】believable 【详解】句意:他说的话是可信的,因为他一直是个诚实的孩子。is后接形容词作表语,根据“because he is always an honest boy.”可知,他是一个诚实的孩子,所以他说的话是可信的,believable“可信的”,故填believable。 85.Our English teacher is very popular with students because she always makes her classes (interest). 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师很受学生的欢迎,因为她总是把她的课讲得很有趣。make sth+形容词,表示“使某物……”,形容词作宾补,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词,故填interesting。 86.I can’t stand loud music because it makes me (comfortable). 【答案】uncomfortable 【详解】句意:我不能忍受吵闹的音乐,因为它使我不舒服。根据“I can’t stand loud music”可知,不能忍受吵闹的音乐,是因为它使我不舒服,应用comfortable的反义词uncomfortable“不舒服的”,形容词作宾补。故填uncomfortable。 87.Many countries in the world have reached an to cut down air pollution. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意:世界上许多国家已经达成了减少空气污染的协议。由空前的不定冠词an可知,此处应用agree的名词agreement“协议,协定”;reach an agreement“达成协议”。故填agreement。 88.The trees and flowers make our school (beauty). 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意:花草树木让我们的学校变得漂亮。根据“make our school”可知此处应用beauty的形容词beautiful作宾语补足语。故填beautiful。 89.Can you teach me how (use) the computer? 【答案】to use 【详解】句意:你能教我怎么用电脑吗?疑问词how+动词不定式作动词teach的宾语,故填to use。 90.What he did had a good (end). 【答案】ending 【详解】句意:他所做的事有个好结局。a修饰可数名词单数,ending“结局”符合语境,故填ending。 91.She was really at that moment. (embarrass) 【答案】embarrassed 【详解】句意:那一刻她真的很尴尬。根据“She was really ... at that moment.”可知,此处应用形容词作表语;embarrass“尴尬”,动词,其形容词为embarrassed“尴尬的”,形容人的感受。故填embarrassed。 92.We bought a (wood) desk yesterday. 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意:昨天我们买了一张木桌子。此空需用形容词wooden“木制的”作定语,修饰空后名词。故填wooden。 93.We can make a fire (keep) the room warm and we can chat for a while. 【答案】to keep 【详解】句意:我们可以生一堆火让房间保持温暖,我们可以聊一会儿天。分析句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式to keep作目的状语。故填to keep。 94.Lots of trees (plant) on the hill every year. 【答案】are planted 【详解】句意:每年在山上种上许多树。分析句子结构可知,主语“Lots of trees”与动词plant“种植”为被动关系,应用被动语态;且根据“every year”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,因此这里应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为is/are/am done;主语“Lots of trees”为第三人称复数,be动词用are,动词plant的过去分词为planted。故填are planted。 95.When he was asked about the sports, Tom (say) basketball was his favorite. 【答案】said 【详解】句意:当汤姆被问及运动时,他说篮球是他的最爱。由was可知时态应为一般过去时,故填said。 96.Seeing the teacher (enter) into the classroom, they stopped talking at once. 【答案】entering 【详解】句意:看到他们的老师走进教室,他们立刻停止了交谈。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”,强调全过程;see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行;根据“Seeing the teacher ... into the classroom”可知,此处强调看见老师正走进教室,应该用现在分词作宾补。故填entering。 97.We were completely surprised to hear that he had won the (one) prize. 【答案】first 【详解】句意:听说他得了一等奖,我们都大吃一惊。根据“prize”可知,这里指的是一等奖,应用序数词first。故填first。 98.Tom plays basketball very well, and he practices (hard) than anyone else. 【答案】harder 【详解】句意:汤姆篮球打得很好,而且他比任何人都努力练习。根据“than”可知此处用副词的比较级harder“更努力”。故填harder。 99.Internet is (probable) the most popular invention in the late twentieth century. 【答案】probably 【详解】句意:互联网可能是二十世纪末最受欢迎的发明。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式,修饰动词is。故填probably。 100.It is snowing (heavy). I think we can make some snowmen tomorrow. 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意:下了很大的雪。我想明天我们可以堆一些雪人。空缺处修饰动词“snowing”,应用副词形式,故填heavily。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版2012)
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期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版2012)
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