Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.质量评估-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

Unit10质量评估 (试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分) 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.When did Li Ming go to Paul's house? A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. )2.What did the man take to his friend's home? A.The chocolate. B.Some flowers. C.Some cake. ( )3.What should the woman do? A.Go there earlier. B.Go there a little late. C.Go there on time. )4.How should the girl thank her friend? A.By writing a letter. B.By making a phone call. C.By writing an e-mail. ( )5.What should the woman say when she is full? A.I am full. B.It was delicious. C.I don't want to eat more. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6.What is Billy going to study in France? A.Math. B.French. C.Art. ( )7.What should people do when they meet each other in France? A.Shake hands. B.Kiss. C.Hug. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 )8.How long did the girl live in America? A.For a year. B.For six months. C.For three months. 一81 )9.What did the girl get used to? A.Speaking English. B.Sleeping late. C.Eating with a knife and fork. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 )10.What time did Molly's new friend arrive this morning? A.At10:00a.m. B.At10:20a.m. C.At10:30a.m. ( )11.Where is Molly's new friend from? A.Colombia B.Canada. C.Switzerland. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12.How does Wei Hua feel about going to America? A.Surprised and excited. B.Excited and nervous. C.Excited and shy. ( )13.How many times has the boy been to America? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. )14.What should Wei Hua wear if she goes to a party in America? A.A dress. B.A suit. C.A T-shirt and jeans. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( )15.What are the speakers mainly talking about now? A.Chinese dinner. B.Chinese chopsticks. C.Table manners in China. ( )16.How long has Jack stayed in China? A.For two weeks. B.For two months. C.For two years. )17.What mistake did Jack make just now? A.He stuck his chopsticks into the food. B.He made a noise while eating. C.He pointed at Grace with his chopsticks. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18.What does it mean by shaking one's head in India? A.Yes. B.No. C.Sorry. ( )19.Who took the officer to his office? A.An Indian driver. B.Himself. C.His Indian friend. ( )20.Why did the officer smile at last? A.Because he enjoyed his journey. B.Because the driver was funny. C.Because he realized different countries had different customs. —82 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）》 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A >gtog地ne子 When in Rome, A入入 do as the Romans do! tocat Refusing food Given something you don't like? Push it to the edge(边缘)of the plate and leave it there. Knives and forks are used for most food Just say 1 习 I'm sorry,butI can't eat this. finger food Offered more food,but you can't eat any more? At the end of the meal Just say Stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table. No,thanks.It's delicious, Leave as soon as you finish eating?No!!! It's RUDE!!! but I've had enough. ( )21.Most food in the West is eaten with A.knives and forks B.chopsticks C.fingers )22.People might want to say "I'm sorry,but I can't eat this." A.if they are full B.if they are not hungry C.if they're given something they don't like ( )23.What's the text mainly about? A.How to behave at a party. B.Table manners in the West. C.What to wear when invited to dinner. B For Chinese people,the tiger is the king of all animals.So in Chinese culture,tigers stand for being brave,strong and powerful!That's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples()and houses.They protect these places from disasters and danger. In ancient times,some great generals were called the"tiger generals".Normally,generals would be given a tiger-shaped piece called hufu to send soldiers().Tigers also have a place in the lives of Chinese people.Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes which are made in the shape of a tiger's head.Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.People make cloth tigers during the Dragon Boat Festival.It is said that the "tigers"could "eat up"the bad animals and keep illness away.In some parts of China,people make tiger-shaped buns()when the new year comes. 83— Westerners also consider tigers as a symbol of Asia.Singapore,South Korea,China's Hong Kong and Taiwan-were called "The Four Asian Tigers".In the book Life of Pi,the Canadian writer chose a tiger as the partner for the Indian boy Pi on his adventure.One French fashion brand()took the tiger as its main pattern when it tried to show eastern elements(). Tigers are my favorite animals.If you ask my mom,she'll tell you that my best-loved toy while growing up is my toy tiger,which I still treasure dearly to this day.As a young animal lover,I feel so sad that they are endangered and I want to help protect them. ( )24.Why do Chinese people paint tigers on the walls of temples and houses? A.To show their love for tigers. B.To make their buildings attractive(有吸引力的). C.To better get away from bad things. ( )25.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.Tigers are important in Asian cultures. B.Tigers are popular all around the world. C.Life of Pi is a book about Asian tigers. ( )26.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.Toys. B.Tigers. C.Brands )27.What will the writer probably talk about next? A.Traditions about tigers in the west. B.Introductions of endangered animals. C.The importance of protecting tigers. C In ancient China,willow branches (were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave.Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye? One reason is that willow trees are strong.They can live in any soil(),wet or dry,north or south.Because of this special feature(),when saying goodbye to loved ones,giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment. Another reason is that,in Chinese,the pronunciation for the willow tree is similar to the character"".So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking others to stay,even though you know that they must leave. It's said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time,Baqiao,a bridge in Chang'an,today's Xi'an,was a common place to say goodbye.People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart. Willow branches,as a symbol of saying goodbye,were often mentioned in poems,especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties. A Farewell Song By Wang Wei No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain, The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. -84 I invite you to drink a cup of wine again, West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) ( )28.Who were willow branches often used as a gift to in ancient China? A.One's parents who would stay. B.One's friends and family members who would leave. C.One's lover who would come back after being away for a long time. ( )29.What does the underlined word "depart"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Return. B.Leave. C.Meet. ( )30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The willow trees can only live in wet soil. B.The custom of giving a willow branch became popular in the Tang Dynasty. C.The poem A Farewell Song was written for Wang Wei's friend. )31.What's the best title for the text? A.A Kind of Strong Tree-Willow Trees B.A Common Place to Say Goodbye-Baqiao C.A Symbol of Saying Goodbye-Willow Branches 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 The term“culture shock”is used to describe the anxiety(焦虑)produced when a person moves to a new environment.When you visit a new place,you are forced to meet your everyday needs,like food and language in a totally new and different way.32.After all,it is you who must take steps to feel better.There are a few suggestions. 33.You may feel angry that you are experiencing a culture shock after having prepared so long and so hard for your trip.No matter how much information you read and how well you speak English,you can't always do everything perfectly. An open mind helps.Try not to form an opinion about the new culture soon.You might be quick to judge()the food,manners and the ways to communicate with and as a result,you would want to do things the way you are used to.Do not think of the US culture as better or worse,just different-you will be more willing to try new things.34. Participate().Just watching life go by you is not going to help you much.You will have to try out a few things for yourself.Don't worry about making a mistake.People around you will usually be ready to help if something goes wrong.If you are unsure of what to do in a new environment,follow others. Be humorous.35.Believe that you can live with the differences and confusions() and still learn and enjoy yourself. -85 A.Getting over culture shock depends upon you. B.Do not expect to do things perfectly for the first time. C.Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. D.Try to accept the differences you are finding between your home and host cultures. E.Never forget that humor is one of the best ways for almost any difficult situations. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young American woman went to Beijing to study.When she arrived,she knew nothing about Chinese culture. On her way to school one day,she went to the 36 to get some money.To her surprise,the clerk asked her if she had had lunch.She was greatly surprised at such a question because in American culture it would be 37 as an indirect invitation to lunch.Between unmarried young people,it can also show the young man's_38 in dating(约会）the girl.. After this,she went to school and was 39 more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.By then,she realized that it could not be an invitation,but was 40 about why they asked it.In the following days,she was asked the same question again and again,and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this. Finally,she believed people must care about her 41.She was underweight at that time, 42 she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating properly!She began to eat 43 to put on weight.Much later,she discovered that the question had no real meaning at all.It was 44 a greeting like“How are you doing?” Cultural_45 are sometimes puzzling(令人迷惑的)，but most of the time they are fun！ )36.A.library B.bank C.restaurant )37.A.required B.repeated C.regarded )38.A.change B.interest C.action )39.A.even B.ever C.just )40.A.sad B.angry C.unclear )41.A.health B.study C.medicine )42.A.because B.so C.though )43.A.less B.worse C.more )44.A.simply B.completely C.probably )45.A.programs B.skills C.differences 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When meeting people at the airport,most people smile and shake hands with the people they meet.We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel 46. (friend)and happy, -86 but what will happen 47. we don't know who the person is? Sometimes people are dangerous and humans have to find ways 48. protect) themselves.We have to make sure we can trust people we do not know,and we have to show that we are not dangerous.Showing our hands 49. (mean)that we are not armed(武装).n many cultures today,the Western custom of shaking hands 50. (use).We use our right hand, which is usually 51. strong)than the left one.If we are using our hand in this way,it can't be holding a knife or a gun.It shows that we trust the other person,and that the other person can trust 52. (we). Not all cultures use the handshake,and people in many Asian cultures do not always touch another person.Japanese people might cover one hand 53. the other hand,depending on who they are greeting,bow slightly or quite low.In India,Hindu people join their hands in front of their faces and bow their 54. (head). In almost all cultures,to smile and show 55. open right hand says,"Welcome,you are safe with me.” 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Manners are all about making other people feel comfortable by the way we behave.It's thinking of others and how they regard us.The following tips on how to act in social situations can help you do better in the adult world. Tip 1 It's not hard to have good manners.Just treat others the way you'd like to be treated.You're probably already doing many of them,like saying“please'”and“thank you'”. Don't interrupt().Wait until you're sure others have finished speaking before adding your own thoughts. At meals,always wait until everyone is seated and served before you start eating.And never talk with your mouth full. Tip 2 Your first impression starts with how you greet people.It's their first chance for them to get to know you. Be sure to introduce everyone in your group so they will feel comfortable.If it's your first time to meet someone,you should stand,shake hands,and say,"I'm glad to meet you."A handshake is the only nice physical contact()in most work settings. Tip 3 One basic rule is that you shouldn't play with your phone when you're supposed to be paying attention to someone.Silence your phone when you're in a meeting.Its ringing would disturb() others. —87 Tip 4 There are some general manner rules for clothing.For example,you shouldn't wear a hat indoors unless you're at a sporting event or something similar.It's important to know what to wear for different situations. 56.What should you do if you want to say something when others are speaking? 57.How will someone in your group feel when you forget to introduce him or her? 58.What should you do when you are attending a meeting according to the passage? 59.Should people learn to behave themselves when they are young?Why or why not? 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分）》 61.假如你是李华，你们班来自英国的交换生彼得(Pter)发邮件邀请你这周日参加他的午后 茶话会。请你根据下列要点提示给彼得回封邮件，并向他请教关于英国茶话会的一些基本 礼仪。 要点：(1)What should I wear? (2)Do I need to bring a gift? (3)How should I behave at the table? 要求：(1)邮件必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)80词左右（邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Peter, I'm excited to receive the invitation to your afternoon tea party this Sunday. I would be very thankful for your suggestions.And I can't wait to enjoy the tea party with you! Best wishes！ Li Hua 88their own songs.More and more people love to listen to their country music,because they create a new style. Their dream is to go on a world tour.Now,let's enjoy one of their songs. 听力答案 1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B 9.C10.A11.C12.C13.C14.A15.A 16.B17.A18.A19.B20.A 笔试答案 21.C22.A23.C24.A25.B26.C27.C 28.C29.A30.B31.C32.D33.C34.B 35.E36.B37.C38.A39.C40.B41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.made 47.Recently 48.to join 49.rides 50.bravest 51.so 52.their 53.a 54.of 55.action 56.Know foreign countries' cultures.57.The violin./His violin.58.The pipa. 59.Yes(,I do).Because before we understand the music in different countries,we need to know their cultures. (言之有理即可)60.只有了解外国文化，我们才能 真正理解和欣赏不同的音乐。 书面表达 Research has shown that music has an important effect on one's feelings.So people use different kinds of music to improve their feelings. If you feel uneasy and worried a lot,you can listen to pop music.It can help you feel relaxed.When you play computers for a long time and feel over excited, you can listen to some music that is soft,such as country music.After listening to it,you will feel calm and peaceful.Try rock music when you are tired and sleepy.It will make you feel excited again. Music is helpful.It is important to find the right music to feel better. Unit10质量评估 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 -12 1.W:How was the dinner at Paul's house last night,Li Ming? M:Well,it was OK,but I made some mistakes.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 6:00. 2.W:Why did you buy the chocolate.I know you don't like eating it. M:I was invited to dinner at my friend's home.It's a present. 3.W:Peter,I have a friend from Switzerland.He invited me to meet his family.I don't know whether I should go there earlier or a little late. M:I heard they are very serious about time,so my advice is to be on time. 4.W:Hi,Joe.The party that was held by my American friend was wonderful.What should I do to thank my friend? M:You're supposed to write an e-mail to her. 5.W:John,what am I supposed to do when I am at the dinner table with an American family? M:It's impolite to say you're full.If you don't want any more food,you should just say,"That was delicious..” 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 W:Billy,it is said that you will go to study in France. M:Yes.I am going there to study art. W:Are people supposed to shake hands in France when they meet each other? M:Not really.They like to kiss each other. W:Are the French people relaxed about time? M:I am not sure.But I will be on time to my classes or to a party.I don't like to keep others waiting. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 W:Hi,Jim!I've just come back from America. M:How long did you stay there? W:I lived there for about half a year. M:What do you think of the life in America? W:Everything was strange at first.Many customs are different from Chinese ones. M:But your English has improved a lot. W:Yes.I couldn't understand much at first,but later I got used to speaking English. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 M:You look a little unhappy,Molly.What happened? W:My new friend and I decided to meet at the school gate this morning.She was supposed to arrive at 10:00 a.m.,but she arrived at 10:20 a.m. M:Where does your new friend come from? W:She is from Colombia. M:No wonder she arrived late.In Colombia people don't mind if someone is a little late sometimes. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 M:You must be really excited about leaving for America,Wei Hua. W:Yes,but I'm very nervous because I know little about America. M:Don't worry.I have been to America twice.Maybe I can help you. W:Thanks.What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time? M:They are supposed to shake hands. W:What am I supposed to wear if I'm invited to a party? M:You should wear a dress. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 W:Have you ever been invited to a Chinese dinner, Jack? M:Sure. W:Is dining at a Chinese table different from that in your country? M:Certainly,Grace.To begin with,I had difficulty in using chopsticks. W:But you are very comfortable using them now. M:After all,I've been here for two years.But I still make mistakes at a Chinese dinner table. W:Aha,table manners.There are lots of rules that foreigners might never know until they are told. Hey,you should not stick your chopsticks into your food M:Oh,sorry!I've been told about this rule once before. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others.It means "Yes".If one wants to visit India,he should know this,or he will be in trouble.One day,a foreign officer went to India on business.He asked an Indian driver to drive him to his office,and the Indian shook his head at once.The officer said again and the driver shook his head again.At last the officer,of course,got angry."How dare you refuse my order?"he shouted.“Drive me to my office at once！”“Yes,sirl” the driver answered.But to the officer's surprise,the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word.He thought about it for a while,and then he smiled. 听力答案 1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.B 9.A10.B11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C 16.C17.A18.A19.A20.C 笔试答案 21.A22.C23.B24.C25.A26.B27.C 28.B29.B30.C31.C32.A33.B34.D 35.E36.B37.C38.B39.A40.C41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.friendly 47.if 48.to protect 49.means 50.is used 51.stronger 52.us 53.with 54.heads 55.an 56.Wait until others have finished speaking.57.Uncomfortable/ Upset.58.We should silence our phones.59.Yes (they should).Because good manners should be developed into a good habit and it takes a long time. （言之有理即可)60.知道在不同的场合要穿什么 是重要的。 26 书面表达 Dear Peter, I'm excited to receive the invitation to your afternoon tea party this Sunday.As it's the first time for me to attend such an event,I would like to ask about the basic manners for an English tea party. Firstly,could you please tell me what I should wear to the party?Am I supposed to wear a shirt and tie?I think it may be impolite to show up in sports wear.Secondly,I'm wondering if I am expected to bring a gift to the party.I don't want to be impolite with empty hands.Last but not least,I want to know how I can behave properly at the table,including where to sit and when to start drinking. I would be very thankful for your suggestions.And I can't wait to enjoy the tea party with you! Best wishes！ Li Hua 期末质量评估 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Whose football is it under the desk? W:It must be Jim's.His father sent him a new football as his birthday present. 2.W:Excuse me.Could you tell me where the park is? M:Sure.It's on Center Street,next to the bookshop. 3.W:What day is it tomorrow? M:It's Sunday.Oh,it is Mother's Day.I want to buy some flowers for my mother. 4.W:Do you still like eating oranges now? M:No.I like eating apples now. 5.M:How do you learn English,Mary? W:I learn English by studying with my classmates. 一19 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 W:What's wrong,Kevin?You don't look very happy. M:Oh,Cathy,I have to write a report about the most important invention.It's my history homework.I have to hand it in tomorrow. W:Well,what invention are you going to write about? M:Hmm...the computer,I think. W:Isn't everybody going to write about that?For me, the most important invention is the mobile phone. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 M:Come in,Lucy.Nice to meet you! W:Nice to meet you,too.I'm so sorry to be late. M:Oh,it doesn't matter.We're glad you could come on such a cold and snowy day. W:It's Saturday.And the traffic is too heavy.I should leave home earlier. M:Oh,come on.Get in and take off your raincoat.I prepared hot tea for you. W:Thanks. M:You're welcome. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 W:Tony,look!There's a new Cool Kids'CD. M:Cool Kids?Do you like it,Betty? W:Oh,yeah.It's my favorite band.I like music that I can dance to. M:I prefer music that has great lyrics and I can sing along with. W:I like music that I can sing along with,too.So what's your favorite band? M:The Lions.They always have interesting lyrics.