精品解析：四川省巴中中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

巴中中学高三一轮复习12月质量检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the woman go to the airport tomorrow? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By airport bus. 2. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. At a movie theater counter. B. At an art gallery entrance. C. At a museum ticket office. 3. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The woman’s new dress. B. The man’s fashion sense. C. A shopping experience. 4. What will the man do first tonight? A. Meet the woman. B. Pick up his sister. C. Drive to the restaurant. 5. What does the man want to know? A. The repair time. B. The service type. C. The service cost. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Peter do during the break? A. He bought a new pencil case. B. He practiced basketball. C. He cleaned his pencil case. 7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where did the man turn back today? A. At the park. B. At the zoo. C. At the lake. 9. What was Sophia doing when the man saw her? A. She was picking flowers. B. She was reading a book. C. She was painting a picture. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is wrong with the man’s room? A. The tap has been damaged. B. There is no hot water in shower. C. The water heating system is too noisy. 11. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Reduce his expense this time. B. Change his room immediately. C. Give him a discount for next check-in. 12. How does the man feel about the woman’s solution? A. Time-consuming. B. Insufficient. C. Acceptable. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How often does Tina take the yoga class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What motivated Tina to start practicing yoga? A. She couldn’t bend down properly. B. She needed to relieve pressure. C. She wanted to get along with colleagues. 15. What type of yoga does Tina practice most? A. Gentle yoga. B. Power yoga. C. Hot yoga. 16. How many inches has Tina lost from her waist so far? A. 2 inches. B. 4 inches. C. 6 inches. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share cooking knowledge. B. To promote a cooking platform. C. To recommend cooking classes. 18. What is a feature of Flavor Masters? A. It provides tailored meal plans. B. It trains cooking professionals. C. It mainly popularizes family dinners. 19. How can users subscribe to Flavor Masters? A. By attending a consultation. B. By downloading its app. C. By visiting its website. 20. When did Flavor Masters start its operation? A. One year ago. B. One month ago. C. Two months ago. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Family Safari (游猎) in Tanzania Do you have a nature-loving family? Are you curious about spotting diverse wildlife species in their natural habitat? This is the perfect trip for you! Overview This 5-day family safari package is carefully designed to provide families with an unforgettable African safari adventure during the summer holiday. Start with witnessing the elephant herds and breathtaking landscapes of Tarangire National Park, afterwards visit the Serengeti National Park, where you’ll track wildlife along migration routes and experience a sunrise game drive. Then explore the wildlife-rich Ngorongoro Crater (火山口), home to rare black rhinos, and conclude with Lake Manyara’s tree-climbing lions and bird species. Enjoy mid-range accommodations and the whole journey transportation, connecting with nature in its purest form. Why Choose This Family Safari? ·Educational Wildlife Encounters: Family-oriented guides explain animal behaviors in engaging and educational ways, transforming game drives into unforgettable live nature documentaries that children and adults will cherish for years. ·Flexible and Eco-friendly Accommodations: You can choose from eco-friendly cottages or camps that meet your needs. These cottages and camps often contribute a part of their profits to local conservation projects, ensuring that tourism directly benefits the preservation of the natural environment. ·Customized Activities: Activities and schedules can be tailored to suit the interests and energy levels of all family members. Book Your Tour Please e-mail to info@wildwondersafari.com for a booking. Fees: $2,800 per family (up to 4 members; additional members $600 each). Cancelation Policy: *Cancelations made within 24 hours of registration: a full refund (退款). *Cancel by April 30: a full refund, but a $150 administrative fee will be charged. *Cancel by June 30: 90 % of total fee will be refunded, and a $150 administrative fee will be charged additionally. *No refunds offered for cancellations made after June 30. 1. What do we know about the safari package? A. It features various cultural activities. B. It includes viewing wildlife migration. C. It focuses on children-centered routes. D. It ends with visiting Ngorongoro Crater. 2. How do the safari accommodations support local conservation efforts? A. By donating partial earnings. B. By providing family shared camps. C. By renting local residents’ houses. D. By adopting natural building materials. 3. How much can a family of 4 get back for a cancellation on June 10? A. $2,200. B. $2,370. C. $2,520. D. $2,650. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了坦桑尼亚5天家庭游猎套餐，包括行程、特色、预订及取消政策等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Overview部分中“Start with witnessing the elephant herds and breathtaking landscapes of Tarangire National Park, afterwards visit the Serengeti National Park, where you’ll track wildlife along migration routes and experience a sunrise game drive.(旅程始于塔兰吉雷国家公园，你可以在这里观赏成群大象，饱览令人叹为观止的壮丽景色；随后前往塞伦盖蒂国家公园，沿着野生动物迁徙路线追寻它们的踪迹，还能体验一次日出野生动物观光驱车游。)”可知，这个游猎套餐包括观看野生动物迁徙。故选B。 2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Why Choose This Family Safari?部分中“Flexible and Eco-friendly Accommodations: You can choose from eco-friendly cottages or camps that meet your needs. These cottages and camps often contribute a part of their profits to local conservation projects, ensuring that tourism directly benefits the preservation of the natural environment.(灵活且环保的住宿选择：你可以按需选择环保小屋或营地。这些住宿场所会将部分利润捐赠给当地的生态保护项目，确保旅游业能直接助力自然环境的保护工作。)”可知，游猎住宿通过捐赠部分收入来支持当地的保护工作。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cancelation Policy部分中“Cancel by June 30: 90 % of total fee will be refunded, and a $150 administrative fee will be charged additionally.(6 月 30 日前取消：退还总费用的 90%，另需收取 150 美元管理费。)、Book Your Tour部分中“Fees: $2,800 per family (up to 4 members; additional members $600 each).(费用：每个家庭2800美元（最多4名成员；每增加一名成员600美元）。)”可知，一个四口之家如果在6月10日取消预订，可以拿回2800×90%−150=2370美元。故选B。 B Fifteen-year-old Natalie Ryba unwillingly moved from the Illinois suburbs to Rapid City, South Dakota, when her mom accepted a new job there a year ago. More than anything, Natalie wanted to find the same peace and sense of belonging she had in Illinois. But struggling with the loss of her old friends and identity as a running star, she felt like an outsider in the rough land of Rapid City. The move turned Natalie’s life upside down and she realized how much she didn’t know about the world her family, and herself. Her journey of adaptation began when her grandmother, in a rare moment of connection, introduced her to the art of fly fishing. Initially unskilled and impatient, Natalie gradually learned to read the river, cast a line, and appreciated the calm and focus that the sport demands. Walking into the rushing waters, she found a quiet moment that was no longer lonely but empowering. Through fly fishing, she learned patience, confidence, and a newfound adventurous spirit — qualities that began to spill into her social and personal life, helping her connect more truly with her classmates. However her hard-won peace was broken upon returning from a visit to her grandma. She received a message that changed her life: her grandma had suffered a serious stroke (中风). Faced with this crisis, Natalie must use the very lessons the fly fishing taught her — the patience to bear a long healing (治愈) process, the confidence to help her mother attend to her grandma, and the strength to meet an unsure future — these became her new rules for survival. Since then, Natalie had realized that the “peace and belonging” she desperately sought was never about going back to her original life. True belonging, she discovered, was built from the heart, and formed by the strength to adapt and the courage to connect deeply with the world and people around you, even in the most unfamiliar places. Her experience in Rapid City shows that sometimes, we may get lost in current life but we should find our own strength and way forward. 4. What can be inferred about Natalie’s move to Rapid City? A. It was intended for better education. B. It made her lose interest in running. C. She passively accepted it initially. D. She soon found emotional comfort there. 5. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How fly fishing benefited Natalie’s adaptation. B. How Natalie became a fly fishing master. C. What life skills Natalie’s grandma taught her. D. What motivated Natalie to explore new hobbies. 6. How did the crisis affect Natalie according to paragraph 3? A. It pushed her to quit fly fishing. B. It fixed her relations with her mom. C. It showed her how health matters. D. It enhanced her adaptability to life. 7 What is the main theme of the story? A. Acquiring practical life skills. B. Finding inner strength. C. Staying connected to family. D. Respecting the laws of nature. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述娜塔莉因搬家适应新环境，通过飞蝇钓收获成长，直面危机后领悟归属感真谛的故事。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Fifteen-year-old Natalie Ryba unwillingly moved from the Illinois suburbs to Rapid City, South Dakota, when her mom accepted a new job there a year ago.(一年前，15岁的娜塔莉·雷巴不情愿地从伊利诺伊州郊区搬到了南达科他州的拉皮德城，因为她妈妈在那里接受了一份新工作。)”可知，娜塔莉是因母亲换工作而被迫搬家，最初是被动接受的。故选C项。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Her journey of adaptation began when her grandmother, in a rare moment of connection; introduced her to the art of fly fishing. Initially unskilled and impatient, Natalie gradually learned to read the river, cast a line, and appreciated the calm and focus that the sport demands. Walking into the rushing waters, she found a quiet moment that was no longer lonely but empowering. Through fly fishing, she learned patience, confidence, and a newfound adventurous spirit—qualities that began to spill into her social and personal life, helping her connect more truly with her classmates.(她的适应之旅始于祖母 —— 在一次难得的心灵相通时刻，祖母向她介绍了飞蝇钓这门技艺。起初，娜塔莉技艺生疏且缺乏耐心，但她渐渐学会了读懂水流、抛投鱼线，并领悟到这项运动所要求的沉稳与专注。踏入湍急的河水中，她找到了一片宁静之地，那里不再有孤独，取而代之的是内心的力量。通过飞蝇钓，她学会了耐心、重拾了自信，还发掘出一种全新的冒险精神 —— 这些品质开始渗透到她的社交与个人生活中，帮助她与同学们建立起更真挚的联结。)”可知，该段核心讲述飞蝇钓如何帮助娜塔莉适应新环境。故选A项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Faced with this crisis, Natalie must use the very lessons the fly fishing taught her— the patience to bear a long healing (治愈) process, the confidence to help her mother attend to her grandma, and the strength to meet an unsure future— these became her new rules for survival.(面对这场危机，娜塔莉必须运用飞蝇钓教给她的那些宝贵经验 —— 忍受漫长治愈过程的耐心、协助母亲照料祖母的信心，以及直面未知未来的勇气 —— 这些都成了她新的生存准则。)”可知，祖母中风的危机让娜塔莉将飞蝇钓学到的品质转化为生存能力，进一步提升了她对生活的适应力。故选D项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中的“True belonging, she discovered, was built from the heart, and formed by the strength to adapt and the courage to connect deeply with the world and people around you, even in the most unfamiliar places. Her experience in Rapid City shows that sometimes, we may get lost in current life but we should find our own strength and way forward.(她发现，真正的归属感源于内心，由适应环境的力量和深度联结周遭世界与他人的勇气铸就 —— 即便身处最陌生的境地亦是如此。娜塔莉在拉皮德城的经历表明，有时我们或许会在当下的生活中迷失方向，但终究要找到属于自己的力量与前行之路。)”可知，故事核心是娜塔莉在困境中找到内在力量、实现自我成长。故选B项。 C AutoFlight, the global electric vertical (垂直的) take-off and landing (eVTOL) pioneer, has conducted the world’s first inter-city electric air-taxi demonstration flight in South China’s Guangdong Province. AutoFlight’s Prosperity aircraft, with a capacity for five passengers, managed to complete a 50-kilometer unmanned and fully autonomous flight on Tuesday. Prosperity aircraft was designed by Frank Stephenson, the famous designer who created iconic designs for Ferrari, McLaren and Maserati, among many other famous cars. According to AutoFlight, the aircraft can attain a speed of up to 200 kilometers per hour and holds the world record as the only eVTOL capable of flying 250.3 km on a single charge. The flight from Shenzhen to Zhuhai across the Pearl River Delta took just 20 minutes, a journey that would require three hours by car. Tian Yu, the founder and co-chairman of AutoFlight, expressed excitement over the groundbreaking cross-sea and inter-city flight demonstration. “We are thrilled to showcase AutoFlight’s cutting-edge capabilities today. Working closely together with the local authorities and partners here, we will continue to drive this revolution to bring safe, efficient, sustainable and affordable eVTOL flight options to cities around the world,” he said. AutoFlight’s partner in the region, Heli-Eastern, has agreed to purchase 100 Prosperity aircraft for use in routes demonstrated by AutoFlight recently, enhancing the network of air-taxi routes in the region. AutoFlight’s achievement with the Prosperity eVTOL aircraft adds a critical milestone to the journey toward sustainable urban air travel. By avoiding the need for traditional runways and harnessing electric power for vertical take-offs and travelling, eVTOL technology presents a solution that is not just sustainable but also accessible and adaptable to the needs of modern cities. EVTOL is considered a key component of the development of the low-altitude (低空) economy. China labeled it as a strategic emerging industry last year. And more than 10 regions nationwide have also revealed plans to develop this field in their government work reports. Guo Yi, an expert in investment studies at the China Development Institute, predicts that as applications for low-altitude flights expand, services will move beyond specialized uses to a broader market. This shift is expected to drive the rapid growth of related industries such as manufacturing and support services, offering significant development opportunities. 8. What is special about the Prosperity aircraft? A. It totally adopts the design from cars. B. It has a larger capacity for passengers. C. It is the world’s first eVTOL aircraft. D. It sets a record on a single charge flight. 9. What does the author intend to show by mentioning Heli-Eastern’s purchase in paragraph 3? A. The market recognition of Prosperity. B. The popularity of local air-taxi routes. C. The increase of transportation demand. D. The significance of government support. 10. What does the underlined word “harnessing” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Reducing. B. Shifting. C. Generating. D. Using. 11. What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To promote reflection on air transportation. B. To show the economic prospect of China. C. To introduce eVTOL’s promising future. D. To analyze eVTOL’s technical progress. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。峰飞航空科技的电动垂直起降飞行器完成城际无人飞行演示，该机型续航创纪录，其发展契合低空经济趋势，市场前景广阔。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“According to AutoFlight, the aircraft can attain a speed of up to 200 kilometers per hour and holds the world record as the only eVTOL capable of flying 250.3 km on a single charge. (据峰飞航空科技介绍，该飞行器最高时速可达200公里，是全球唯一一款单次充电续航250.3公里的电动垂直起降飞行器，创下了世界纪录。)”可知，Prosperity飞行器的特别之处在于它创造了单次充电续航的世界纪录。故选D项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“AutoFlight’s partner in the region, Heli-Eastern, has agreed to purchase 100 Prosperity aircraft for use in routes demonstrated by AutoFlight recently, enhancing the network of air-taxi routes in the region. (峰飞航空科技在该地区的合作伙伴东方通用航空已同意购买100架Prosperity飞行器，用于峰飞近期演示的航线，完善该地区的空中出租车航线网络。)”可知，合作伙伴订购大量飞行器的行为，体现了市场对Prosperity飞行器的认可。故选A项。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“By avoiding the need for traditional runways and harnessing electric power for vertical take-offs and travelling, eVTOL technology presents a solution that is not just sustainable but also accessible and adaptable to the needs of modern cities. (电动垂直起降技术无需传统跑道，harnessing电力实现垂直起降和飞行，提供了一种既环保可持续，又便捷灵活、能适应现代城市需求的解决方案。)”可知，该技术无需传统跑道，应该是运用垂直起降和飞行，所以harnessing在这里的意思是“运用”，与using同义。故选D项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“EVTOL is considered a key component of the development of the low-altitude (低空) economy. China labeled it as a strategic emerging industry last year. And more than 10 regions nationwide have also revealed plans to develop this field in their government work reports. Guo Yi, an expert in investment studies at the China Development Institute, predicts that as applications for low-altitude flights expand, services will move beyond specialized uses to a broader market. (电动垂直起降飞行器（EVTOL）被视为低空经济发展的关键组成部分。去年，中国将其列为战略性新兴产业，全国超10个地区也已在政府工作报告中公布了该领域的发展规划。中国（海南）改革发展研究院投资研究专家郭毅预测，随着低空飞行应用场景的不断拓展，相关服务将从专业用途逐步拓展至更广阔的市场。)”可知，该段目的是为了介绍了电动垂直起降飞行器广阔的发展前景。故选C项。 D You wake up, brush your teeth, make coffee, check your phone, and drive to work. How much of that morning routine did you actually think about? According to new research, the answer might surprise you: almost none of it. Scientists tracked 105 people for a week and discovered something remarkable about human behavior: about 9 out of 10 daily actions happen automatically, without conscious thought. The research, conducted by behavioral scientists from universities in the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom, used real-time tracking to capture exactly how much of everyday life operates on “autopilot.” Participants received text prompts (提示) six times daily over seven days, asking them to report what they were doing and how automatic vs intentional their actions felt. The results show that 88% of daily behaviors were “habitually done”, meaning people performed them with little conscious control. Meanwhile, 65% of behaviors were “habitually triggered (引发)” by environmental cues rather than intentional decision-making. Lead researcher Amanda Rebar, a professor at the University of South Carolina, explains that“People like to think of themselves as rational (理性的) decision makers, who think carefully about what to do before they do it. However, much of our repeated behavior is generated automatically by habit.” The findings can be helpful for anyone trying to change their behavior, from breaking bad habits to building good ones. Since most behaviors already operate automatically, the key may be redirecting existing habit patterns rather than fighting them entirely. The study suggests we should make better use of the brain’s natural tendency toward automation. For positive changes like exercise or healthy eating, the goal becomes creating the right environmental cues and contexts to trigger desired behaviors automatically. The research team recommends that behavior change programs “include strategies to encourage habit formation for new, wanted behaviors, while seeking to get rid of unwanted habits that may block change.” 12. How was the study conducted? A. By interviewing 105 people once. B. By analyzing past behavior records. C. By tracking behaviors in universities. D. By observing participants for a week. 13. What is the main characteristic of habits according to the study? A. Thoughtful. B. Intentional. C. Unconscious. D. Changeable. 14. What does Amanda Rebar imply? A. People act after careful thinking. B. Habits drive most repeated actions. C. People are rational decision-makers. D. Repeated behaviors need much thought. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Habits: Intentional Daily Actions B. Habits: Barriers to rational Decisions C. How Most of Daily Life runs on “Auto-pilot” D. How to Track Daily Automatic Behaviors 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明人类88%的日常行为是无意识的习惯性行为，该发现为人们培养好习惯、改掉坏习惯提供了方法指导。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Scientists tracked 105 people for a week and discovered something remarkable about human behavior: about 9 out of 10 daily actions happen automatically, without conscious thought. The research, conducted by behavioral scientists from universities in the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom, used real-time tracking to capture exactly how much of everyday life operates on “autopilot.” (科学家对105人进行了为期一周的追踪调查，发现了一个关于人类行为的惊人现象：一个人每天约90%的行为都是无意识下的自发举动。这项由美国、澳大利亚和英国多所大学的行为科学家开展的研究，借助实时追踪技术，精准揭示了日常生活中有多大比例的行为是在“自动模式”下进行的。)”可知，该研究是通过对参与者进行为期一周的观察开展的。故选D项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Scientists tracked 105 people for a week and discovered something remarkable about human behavior: about 9 out of 10 daily actions happen automatically, without conscious thought. (科学家对105人进行了为期一周的追踪研究，发现了一个关于人类行为的惊人结论：人每天约 90% 的行为都是无意识的自发举动。)”以及第三段“The results show that 88% of daily behaviors were “habitually done”, meaning people performed them with little conscious control. (结果显示，88% 的日常行为是“习惯性行为”，这意味着人们在进行这些行为时几乎没有意识控制。)”可知，习惯的主要特征是无意识性。故选C项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段 Lead researcher Amanda Rebar 的表述“People like to think of themselves as rational (理性的) decision makers, who think carefully about what to do before they do it. However, much of our repeated behavior is generated automatically by habit. (人们往往认为自己是理性的决策者，在做事前会仔细思考。然而，我们的大部分重复行为都是由习惯自动引发的。)”可知，Amanda Rebar暗示习惯驱动了大部分重复行为。故选B项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“You wake up, brush your teeth, make coffee, check your phone, and drive to work. How much of that morning routine did you actually think about? According to new research, the answer might surprise you: almost none of it. (你起床、刷牙、煮咖啡、查看手机，然后开车去上班。在这套晨间流程中，你真正用心思考过的环节有多少？一项新研究给出的答案或许会让你大吃一惊：几乎全程都没有。)”以及下文可知，文章开篇以日常行为引入话题，随后介绍了一项关于人类日常行为“自动模式”的研究，揭示大部分日常行为由习惯驱动、无需意识参与的特点，还提及该研究对改变行为的指导意义，所以C项How Most of Daily Life runs on “Auto-pilot” (大多数日常生活是如何在“自动模式”上运行的)符合语境。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever walked past an empty lot (空地) and wondered, “What if this space grew with food-producing plants and flowers?” That’s how community gardening began for many neighborhoods. ____16____ What starts as a small group’s dream quickly grows into a neighborhood center, uniting people through a common love of nurturing (培育) life. It turns a forgotten corner into a shared treasure, where people of all ages work side by side. Last summer, I joined my local community garden. At first, I worried I knew nothing about growing plants. ____17____ The garden was full of kind teachers eager to share their wisdom and patience with newcomers like me. Lopez, a retired gardener, taught me to tell the difference between weeds and young lettuce. The garden changed how neighbors interact with each other. Every Saturday morning our community garden becomes a meeting place. Neighbors bring their home-baked bread to share. Newcomers find friends who help them feel at home. ____18____ Now there are over 18,000 community gardens across North America. They are key educational projects. They teach about caring for the earth and connect people with nature. ____19____ When a late frost damaged our tomato plants, we didn’t give up. We replanted together and learned to protect young plants, next time. It showed us how to turn challenges into chances to grow. ____20____ They build trust, joy, and a sense of belonging that extends far beyond the garden gates. Community gardening is not just about growing vegetables — it’s about growing a community. The next time you see an empty space, maybe you’ll think of the possibilities. A single seed, shared with others, can grow into something wonderful. A. It’s a simple idea with powerful results. B. But I soon found I didn’t need to be an expert. C. These gardens do more than grow food, though. D. They also teach about patience and perseverance. E. Create a schedule for watering, weeding, and harvesting. F. Urban designers play a crucial role in inspiring these projects. G. Even small talks while pulling weeds can build strong bonds. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. G 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社区花园的起源、发展过程、带来的积极影响以及其重要意义。社区花园不仅是一个种植食物和花卉的地方，更是连接人与人、培养社区精神的纽带。 【16题详解】 上文“Have you ever walked past an empty lot (空地) and wondered, ‘What if this space grew with food-producing plants and flowers?’ That’s how community gardening began for many neighborhoods. (你是否曾经走过一块空地，想过：“如果这块空地上种满了粮食作物和花卉会怎么样？”许多社区就是这样开始社区园艺的。)”提出了一个关于空地种植的想法，并指出这是许多社区园艺的起点。下文“What starts as a small group’s dream quickly grows into a neighborhood center, uniting people through a common love of nurturing (培育) life. (从一个小团体的梦想开始，很快发展成为一个社区中心，通过对培育生命的共同热爱来团结人们。)”说明这个想法迅速发展成为社区中心，将人们团结在一起。A项“这是一个简单的想法，但能产生强大的效果。”承上启下，符合语境，其中“a simple idea”指上文提到的在空地上种植的想法，“powerful results”指下文提到的成为社区中心并团结人们的效果。故选A。 【17题详解】 上文“At first, I worried I knew nothing about growing plants. (起初，我担心我对种植植物一无所知。)”，下文“The garden was full of kind teachers eager to share their wisdom and patience with newcomers like me. (花园里满是善良的老师，他们渴望与像我这样的新人分享他们的智慧和耐心。)”B项“但我很快发现我不需要成为专家。”承上启下，符合语境，其中“didn’t need to be an expert”与上文的“knew nothing about”形成对比，同时引出下文提到的友善的老师。故选B。 【18题详解】 上文“Every Saturday morning our community garden becomes a meeting place. Neighbors bring their home-baked bread to share. Newcomers find friends who help them feel at home. (每个星期六早上，我们的社区花园成为一个聚会场所。邻居们带着自家烤的面包来分享。新来的人会找到能让他们有宾至如归感觉的朋友。)”描述了社区花园成为人们聚会的地方，邻居们分享自制面包，新来的人找到朋友。G项“甚至在拔草时的小谈话也能建立牢固的联系。”进一步说明了社区花园中人们之间的互动和建立的联系，符合语境。故选G。 【19题详解】 上文“They teach about caring for the earth and connect people with nature. (他们教导人们爱护地球，将人与自然联系起来。)”说明社区花园教导人们关爱地球，将人们与自然联系起来。下文“When a late frost damaged our tomato plants, we didn’t give up. We replanted together and learned to protect young plants, next time. It showed us how to turn challenges into chances to grow. (晚霜毁坏了我们的番茄，我们没有放弃。我们一起重新种植，并学会了下次保护幼苗。它向我们展示了如何将挑战转化为成长的机会。)”通过一个例子说明了社区花园还教会了人们面对挑战时的耐心和毅力。D项“它们还教导关于耐心和毅力的道理。”承上启下，符合语境，其中“also”表示与上文的并列关系，“patience and perseverance”与下文的例子相呼应。故选D。 【20题详解】 下文“They build trust, joy, and a sense of belonging that extends far beyond the garden gates. Community gardening is not just about growing vegetables — it’s about growing a community. (它们还建立了信任、快乐和归属感，这种归属感远远超出了花园的大门。社区园艺不仅仅是种植蔬菜——它是在培育一个社区。)”总结了社区花园的重要意义，即建立信任、快乐和归属感，并强调社区园艺不仅仅是种植蔬菜，更是培养社区精神。C项“然而，这些花园不仅仅种植食物。”引出下文对社区花园意义的进一步阐述，符合语境，其中“do more than grow food”与下文的“not just about growing vegetables”相呼应。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When Zach and his wife Eleanor moved from Guangzhou, China to Gore, New Zealand, they expected challenges but not a life-threatening ____21____. Zach, a Chinese engineer, had just joined a company in Gore, and the couple was still ____22____ to their new home. One evening, Zach was walking home when his neighbour Stefanie Mayer, a former nurse, noticed his face was a bit ____23____, holding his chest. Stefanie didn’t hesitate to send a message to Zach, encouraging a ____24____. “You don’t look well,” she wrote. “This isn’t just tiredness.” Zach initially didn’t think much of it, but Stefanie made a follow-up call. Her ____25____ made Zach change his mind. By the time Zach reached the hospital, his condition had ____26____, feeling a shortness of breath. After a series of tests, he was diagnosed with a serious heart condition and required a surgery ____27____. Eleanor, who spoke only basic English, felt nervous until a Chinese ____28____ was arranged. “She patiently helped the doctor and me discuss the surgery, which ____29____ my anxiety. I got a great translation service,” Eleanor recalled. “The surgery was successful. Without the _____30_____ from our neighbour, we might miss the best treatment opportunity.” Now Zach is _____31_____ at home and goodwill from the community is _____32_____. “Zach’s colleagues are sending emails and our neighbours are sending groceries. We have no relatives here, but these people _____33_____ us as family,” Eleanor said. The experience _____34_____ Zach and Eleanor that kindness knows no borders. “Your random act of kindness could be someone’s _____35_____, transforming their lives,” Zach said. 21. A. burden B. intervention C. crisis D. error 22. A. relating B. belonging C. devoting D. adapting 23. A. depressed B. pale C. anxious D. confused 24. A. take-off B. cut-off C. break-up D. check-up 25. A. honesty B. wisdom C. insistence D. curiosity 26. A. alleviated B. worsened C. increased D. settled 27. A. instantly B. gradually C. regularly D. roughly 28. A. engineer B. interpreter C. relative D. ambassador 29. A. doubled B. caused C. expressed D. eased 30. A. trust B. reminder C. courage D. comfort 31. A. recovering B. contacting C. tolerating D. withdrawing 32. A. fading away B. standing for C. showing off D. pouring in 33. A. support B. defend C. encounter D. admit 34. A. warned B. recommended C. convinced D. urged 35. A. mystery B. promise C. miracle D. request 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一对中国夫妇移居新西兰后，丈夫突发心脏病，在邻居提醒和帮助下及时救治，感受到善意无国界的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当扎克和妻子埃莉诺从中国广州搬到新西兰戈尔时，他们预料到会有挑战，但没料到会遭遇危及生命的危机。A. burden负担；B. intervention干预；C. crisis危机；D. error错误。根据后文“he was diagnosed with a serious heart condition”可知，他被诊断出严重的心脏病，由此可知，这是危及生命的“危机”。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：扎克是一名中国工程师，刚加入戈尔的一家公司，这对夫妇还在适应他们的新家。A. relating关联；B. belonging属于；C. devoting致力于；D. adapting适应。根据前文“When Zach and his wife Eleanor moved from Guangzhou, China to Gore, New Zealand”可知，刚移居新地方需要“适应”新家，“adapt to”为固定搭配，意为“适应”。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，扎克正步行回家，他的邻居斯蒂芬妮·迈耶——一位前护士——注意到他脸色有些苍白，还捂着胸口。A. depressed沮丧的；B. pale苍白的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. confused困惑的。根据后文“holding his chest”和“he was diagnosed with a serious heart condition”可知，心脏病发作时脸色会“苍白”符合语境。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：斯蒂芬妮毫不犹豫地给扎克发了一条信息，建议他去做个检查。A. take-off起飞；B. cut-off切断；C. break-up分手；D. check-up检查。根据后文“You don’t look well”可知，作为前护士的斯蒂芬妮建议扎克去做身体“检查”。故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的坚持让扎克改变了主意。A. honesty诚实；B. wisdom智慧；C. insistence坚持；D. curiosity好奇心。根据前文“Zach initially didn’t think much of it, but Stefanie made a follow-up call”可知，斯蒂芬妮的“坚持”促使扎克改变想法。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：等扎克赶到医院时，他的病情已经恶化，感到呼吸困难。A. alleviated减轻；B. worsened恶化；C. increased增加；D. settled解决。根据后文“feeling a shortness of breath”可知，病情变得更严重，即“恶化”了。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：经过一系列检查后，他被诊断出严重的心脏病，需要立即进行手术。A. instantly立即；B. gradually逐渐地；C. regularly定期地；D. roughly粗略地。根据前文“a serious heart condition”和“life-threatening”可知，手术需要“立即”进行。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃莉诺的英语只会一些基础的，她感到很紧张，直到医院安排了一位中文翻译。A. engineer工程师；B. interpreter翻译员；C. relative亲戚；D. ambassador大使。根据后文“I got a great translation service”可知，医院安排的是中文“翻译员”。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她耐心地帮我和医生讨论手术事宜，这缓解了我的焦虑。A. doubled加倍；B. caused引起；C. expressed表达；D. eased缓解。根据前文“Eleanor, who spoke only basic English, felt nervous”和翻译员的帮助可知，焦虑得到了“缓解”。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“没有邻居的提醒，我们可能会错过最佳治疗时机。”A. trust信任；B. reminder提醒；C. courage勇气；D. comfort安慰。根据前文““You don’t look well,” she wrote. “This isn’t just tiredness.””可知，斯蒂芬妮提醒扎克去做检查，由此可知，此处指邻居的“提醒”。故选B项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在扎克正在家里康复，社区的善意也源源不断地涌来。A. recovering康复；B. contacting联系；C. tolerating忍受；D. withdrawing撤回。根据前文“The surgery was successful”可知，扎克术后正在家里“康复”。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在扎克正在家里康复，社区的善意也源源不断地涌来。A. fading away逐渐消失；B. standing for代表；C. showing off炫耀；D. pouring in涌入。根据后文“Zach’s colleagues are sending emails and our neighbours are sending groceries”可知，扎克的同事发来邮件，邻居们送来食品杂货，由此可知，此处指的是善意在不断“涌入”。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们在这里没有亲戚，但这些人把我们当作家人一样对待。”A. support支持；B. defend保卫；C. encounter遇见；D. admit承认。根据前文“Zach’s colleagues are sending emails and our neighbours are sending groceries”可知，同事和邻居来帮助扎克一家，由此可知，这些人在“支持”这对夫妇，将他们当作家人。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段经历让扎克和埃莉诺相信，善意无国界。A. warned警告；B. recommended推荐；C. convinced使相信；D. urged催促。根据前文邻居和社区的帮助，以及后文“kindness knows no borders”可知，这段经历让他们“相信”这个道理。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你不经意的善举可能会成为别人的奇迹，改变他们的生活。”A. mystery谜；B. promise承诺；C. miracle奇迹；D. request请求。根据前文““You don’t look well,” she wrote. “This isn’t just tiredness.””以及“The surgery was successful. Without the...from our neighbour, we might miss the best treatment opportunity.”可知，扎克因邻居的提醒及时救治、挽回生命，由此可知，这份善举对他而言是“奇迹”。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At an intangible cultural heritage (ICH) exhibition held last week in Longde County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, a time-honored local folk performance “Gaotai Shehuo”, originating from the county, ____36____ (stage). Performers, dressed like characters from ancient legends, paraded on high platforms to the rhythm of gongs and drums, ____37____ (offer) a peek (窥探) into the lives of our ancestors through engaging experiences. The so-called Gaotai, or high platform, refers to a 12-meter-tall raised stage ____38____ (adapt) from traditional tables by folk artists. Originating from sacrificial (献祭的) activities to pray ____39____ good harvests about 2,000 years ago, the Gaotai Shehuo parade performance, ____40____ integrates art forms like traditional Chinese opera, paper craft, woodwork and sculpture, still plays a leading role in the Spring Festival celebrations. Every year, the making of props (道具) for Gaotai Shehuo requires an enormous ____41____ (invest) of time and the collective efforts of many local folk craftsmen. In addition, both the creation of props and the performances themselves rely ____42____ (heavy) on theatrical knowledge. Zhang Guoqin, inheritor (传承人) of the national ICH Gaotai Shehuo, acknowledges that ____43____ biggest challenge of carrying forward the crafts is the declining number of participants and he is struggling ____44____ (engage) more young people by transforming the props into mini-type exhibition pieces. “I currently work on these creations every day, presenting the memories I ____45____ (master) over the years, so that future inheritors can follow these standards in their own work,” says Zhang. 【答案】36. was staged 37. offering 38. adapted 39. for 40. which 41. investment 42. heavily 43. the 44. to engage 45. have mastered 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了宁夏隆德县的非物质文化遗产“高台社火”的起源、表演形式、制作特点以及传承现状。 【36题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：上周在宁夏回族自治区隆德县举办的非物质文化遗产展览上，发源于该县的历史悠久的当地民间表演“高台社火”上演了。本句主语“a time-honored local folk performance ‘Gaotai Shehuo’”与谓语动词stage之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语“last week”可知，此处需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填was staged。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：表演者装扮成古代传说中的人物，随着锣鼓的节奏在高台上巡游，通过沉浸式的体验让人们得以窥见祖先的生活。本句已有谓语动词paraded，空格处用非谓语形式，动词offer与逻辑主语Performers之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，填offering。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：所谓的高台，指的是民间艺人由传统桌子改造而成的12米高的抬台。本句已有谓语动词refers，空格处用非谓语形式，名词stage与动词adapt之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，填adapted。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：高台社火巡游表演起源于约2000年前祈求丰收的祭祀活动，融合了中国传统戏曲、纸艺、木工和雕塑等艺术形式，如今在春节庆祝活动中仍占据主导地位。pray for是固定搭配，表示“祈求”，故填for。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：高台社火巡游表演起源于约2000年前祈求丰收的祭祀活动，融合了中国传统戏曲、纸艺、木工和雕塑等艺术形式，如今在春节庆祝活动中仍占据主导地位。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the Gaotai Shehuo parade performance，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which，填which。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：每年，高台社火道具的制作需要投入大量的时间，也需要当地众多民间工匠的集体努力。空前有形容词enormous和不定冠词an，空处需用名词单数形式，invest的名词形式是investment，故填investment。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，道具的制作和表演本身都在很大程度上依赖戏剧知识。空处修饰动词rely，需用副词形式，heavy的副词是heavily，故填heavily。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：国家级非物质文化遗产高台社火传承人张国勤表示，传承这门手艺最大的挑战是参与者数量的减少，并且他正试图将道具改造成迷你型展品，以吸引更多年轻人。形容词最高级biggest前需用定冠词the修饰，故填the。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：国家级非物质文化遗产高台社火传承人张国勤表示，传承这门手艺最大的挑战是参与者数量的减少，他正试图将道具改造成迷你型展品，以吸引更多年轻人。struggle to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“努力做某事”，故填to engage。 45题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：张国勤说：“我现在每天都在做这些创作，把这些年来掌握的技艺传承下去，以便于未来的传承人能按照这些标准进行创作自己的作品。”根据时间状语over the years可知，此处用现在完成时，主语为I，故填have mastered。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校近期举办了主题为“Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”的文化节活动。请你写一篇活动报道，内容包括： 1. 活动内容及意义； 2. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Recently, our school held a cultural festival themed “Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”. During the festival, students used digital tools like VR to showcase traditional art forms such as Peking Opera and paper-cutting. This not only made the traditional culture more accessible and appealing but also inspired students' interest in cultural heritage. The event received an enthusiastic response. Students and teachers alike praised it for bridging the gap between technology and tradition, and expressed hope for more such activities in the future. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，要求考生介绍学校以“Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”为主题的文化节活动的内容、意义及反响。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 展示：showcase→display 易接近的：accessible→approachable 有吸引力的：appealing→attractive 热情的：enthusiastic→passionate 句式拓展： 原句：Recently, our school held a cultural festival themed “Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”. 拓展句：Recently, our school held a cultural festival, whose theme is “Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Recently, our school held a cultural festival themed “Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”.（运用了过去分词themed作后置定语） 【高分句型 2】This not only made the traditional culture more accessible and appealing but also inspired students' interest in cultural heritage.（运用“not only...but also...” 并列结构） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jason looked at the school science competition application. The deadline was getting closer, and he had been preparing for months. He often participated in science competitions; however, it seemed his father had never shown any concern for his projects. The issue weighed on him increasingly as he grew older. Deep down, he hoped desperately that a victory would finally make his father proud even though he had never voiced it directly. This time, he acted just as he had before, but his school invited parents to watch the competition. Since his father was a mechanic without much formal higher education, he never introduced his projects to him. The night before the competition, his father had asked about the project at dinner. “It’s fine, just a school project,” Jason answered quickly but then regretted wasting the chance to share the project with his father. When lying in bed, the mix of regret over his closed-off attitude and anxiety about the competition left him restless. What’s worse, when Jason checked his design on the competition day, he found the solar panel model of his project was cracked. It wasn’t completely broken, but it wouldn’t work properly. In the meanwhile, his father texted that he was already at the venue with an encouraging emoji (表情符号). Jason was so stressed that he hadn’t checked the message. Other students took turns to present their projects. Jason waited backstage, fingers nervously brushing the cracked solar panel as his anxiety increased. He had no tools, no spare parts, and the teacher would call his name any second. Just as he felt like giving up, a familiar figure caught his eyes through the side curtain: his father, standing quietly by the back of the stage area with a bag — something he always carried for work. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jason was surprised to see his father and walked to him quickly. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Jason showed his project on the stage, the model worked perfectly. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Jason was surprised to see his father and walked to him quickly. “Dad, what are you doing here?” he asked, his voice tinged with both surprise and a hint of hope. His father smiled, reaching into his bag and pulling out a small toolkit and a replacement solar panel. “I knew you might need this,” he said simply, handing them over. Jason’s eyes widened in disbelief. He had never expected his father, who he thought didn’t care, to come prepared to help. Tears of gratitude welled up in his eyes as he hugged his father tightly, feeling a warmth he had longed for for years. When Jason showed his project on the stage, the model worked perfectly. The audience was impressed by the innovative design and the seamless operation of the solar panel. Jason’s presentation was confident and passionate, and he could see the pride in his father’s eyes from the corner of the stage. After the competition, as they walked home together, Jason finally voiced his deepest wish: “Dad, I’ve always wanted you to be proud of me.” His father squeezed his shoulder gently and replied, “Son, I’ve always been proud of you, every step of the way.” Jason smiled, feeling a weight lifted off his shoulders, knowing that his father’s love and support had been there all along. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物Jason的情感变化和父子关系为线索展开，主要讲述了Jason参加校园科学竞赛前遭遇太阳能板损坏的困境，意外得到父亲帮助，最终顺利完成展示并解开父子间情感隔阂的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Jason看到爸爸很惊讶，赶紧朝他走去。”可知，第一段可描写Jason看到父亲后的反应以及父亲如何帮助他修复太阳能电池板模型。 ②由第二段首句内容“当Jason在舞台上展示他的项目时，模型完美地发挥了作用。”可知，第二段可描写Jason在舞台上的表现以及赛后他与父亲的对话，表达彼此的情感。 2.续写线索： 看到父亲感到惊讶——父亲拿出工具和备用太阳能电池板——修复模型——Jason在舞台上完美展示项目——赢得观众赞赏——赛后对话表达情感——感受到父亲的爱和支持 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拿出：pull out/take out/draw out ②拥抱：hug/embrace/clasp to one’s chest ③同行：walk together/go along with/accompany each other 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation/thankfulness ②难以置信：disbelief/incredulity/unbelievability 【点睛】【高分句型1】He had never expected his father, who he thought didn’t care, to come prepared to help.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】After the competition, as they walked home together, Jason finally voiced his deepest wish: “Dad, I’ve always wanted you to be proud of me.”（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 巴中中学高三一轮复习12月质量检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the woman go to the airport tomorrow? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By airport bus. 2. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. At a movie theater counter. B. At an art gallery entrance. C. At a museum ticket office. 3. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The woman’s new dress. B. The man’s fashion sense. C. A shopping experience. 4. What will the man do first tonight? A. Meet the woman. B. Pick up his sister. C. Drive to the restaurant. 5. What does the man want to know? A. The repair time. B. The service type. C. The service cost. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Peter do during the break? A He bought a new pencil case. B. He practiced basketball. C. He cleaned his pencil case. 7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where did the man turn back today? A. At the park. B. At the zoo. C. At the lake. 9. What was Sophia doing when the man saw her? A. She was picking flowers. B. She was reading a book. C. She was painting a picture. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is wrong with the man’s room? A. The tap has been damaged. B. There is no hot water in shower. C The water heating system is too noisy. 11. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Reduce his expense this time. B. Change his room immediately. C. Give him a discount for next check-in. 12. How does the man feel about the woman’s solution? A. Time-consuming. B. Insufficient. C. Acceptable. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How often does Tina take the yoga class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What motivated Tina to start practicing yoga? A. She couldn’t bend down properly. B. She needed to relieve pressure. C. She wanted to get along with colleagues. 15. What type of yoga does Tina practice most? A. Gentle yoga. B. Power yoga. C. Hot yoga. 16. How many inches has Tina lost from her waist so far? A. 2 inches. B. 4 inches. C. 6 inches. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share cooking knowledge. B. To promote a cooking platform. C. To recommend cooking classes. 18. What is a feature of Flavor Masters? A. It provides tailored meal plans. B. It trains cooking professionals. C. It mainly popularizes family dinners. 19. How can users subscribe to Flavor Masters? A. By attending a consultation. B. By downloading its app. C. By visiting its website. 20. When did Flavor Masters start its operation? A. One year ago. B. One month ago. C. Two months ago. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Family Safari (游猎) in Tanzania Do you have a nature-loving family? Are you curious about spotting diverse wildlife species in their natural habitat? This is the perfect trip for you! Overview This 5-day family safari package is carefully designed to provide families with an unforgettable African safari adventure during the summer holiday. Start with witnessing the elephant herds and breathtaking landscapes of Tarangire National Park, afterwards visit the Serengeti National Park, where you’ll track wildlife along migration routes and experience a sunrise game drive. Then explore the wildlife-rich Ngorongoro Crater (火山口), home to rare black rhinos, and conclude with Lake Manyara’s tree-climbing lions and bird species. Enjoy mid-range accommodations and the whole journey transportation, connecting with nature in its purest form. Why Choose This Family Safari? ·Educational Wildlife Encounters: Family-oriented guides explain animal behaviors in engaging and educational ways, transforming game drives into unforgettable live nature documentaries that children and adults will cherish for years. ·Flexible and Eco-friendly Accommodations: You can choose from eco-friendly cottages or camps that meet your needs. These cottages and camps often contribute a part of their profits to local conservation projects, ensuring that tourism directly benefits the preservation of the natural environment. ·Customized Activities: Activities and schedules can be tailored to suit the interests and energy levels of all family members. Book Your Tour Please e-mail to info@wildwondersafari.com for a booking. Fees: $2,800 per family (up to 4 members; additional members $600 each). Cancelation Policy: *Cancelations made within 24 hours of registration: a full refund (退款). *Cancel by April 30: a full refund, but a $150 administrative fee will be charged. *Cancel by June 30: 90 % of total fee will be refunded, and a $150 administrative fee will be charged additionally. *No refunds offered for cancellations made after June 30. 1. What do we know about the safari package? A. It features various cultural activities. B. It includes viewing wildlife migration. C. It focuses on children-centered routes. D. It ends with visiting Ngorongoro Crater. 2. How do the safari accommodations support local conservation efforts? A. By donating partial earnings. B. By providing family shared camps. C. By renting local residents’ houses. D. By adopting natural building materials. 3. How much can a family of 4 get back for a cancellation on June 10? A. $2,200. B. $2,370. C. $2,520. D. $2,650. B Fifteen-year-old Natalie Ryba unwillingly moved from the Illinois suburbs to Rapid City, South Dakota, when her mom accepted a new job there a year ago. More than anything, Natalie wanted to find the same peace and sense of belonging she had in Illinois. But struggling with the loss of her old friends and identity as a running star, she felt like an outsider in the rough land of Rapid City. The move turned Natalie’s life upside down and she realized how much she didn’t know about the world, her family, and herself. Her journey of adaptation began when her grandmother, in a rare moment of connection, introduced her to the art of fly fishing. Initially unskilled and impatient, Natalie gradually learned to read the river, cast a line, and appreciated the calm and focus that the sport demands. Walking into the rushing waters, she found a quiet moment that was no longer lonely but empowering. Through fly fishing, she learned patience, confidence, and a newfound adventurous spirit — qualities that began to spill into her social and personal life, helping her connect more truly with her classmates. However, her hard-won peace was broken upon returning from a visit to her grandma. She received a message that changed her life: her grandma had suffered a serious stroke (中风). Faced with this crisis, Natalie must use the very lessons the fly fishing taught her — the patience to bear a long healing (治愈) process, the confidence to help her mother attend to her grandma, and the strength to meet an unsure future — these became her new rules for survival. Since then, Natalie had realized that the “peace and belonging” she desperately sought was never about going back to her original life. True belonging, she discovered, was built from the heart, and formed by the strength to adapt and the courage to connect deeply with the world and people around you, even in the most unfamiliar places. Her experience in Rapid City shows that sometimes, we may get lost in current life but we should find our own strength and way forward. 4. What can be inferred about Natalie’s move to Rapid City? A. It was intended for better education. B. It made her lose interest in running. C. She passively accepted it initially. D. She soon found emotional comfort there. 5. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How fly fishing benefited Natalie’s adaptation. B. How Natalie became a fly fishing master. C. What life skills Natalie’s grandma taught her. D. What motivated Natalie to explore new hobbies. 6. How did the crisis affect Natalie according to paragraph 3? A. It pushed her to quit fly fishing. B. It fixed her relations with her mom. C. It showed her how health matters. D. It enhanced her adaptability to life. 7. What is the main theme of the story? A. Acquiring practical life skills. B. Finding inner strength. C. Staying connected to family. D. Respecting the laws of nature. C AutoFlight, the global electric vertical (垂直的) take-off and landing (eVTOL) pioneer, has conducted the world’s first inter-city electric air-taxi demonstration flight in South China’s Guangdong Province. AutoFlight’s Prosperity aircraft, with a capacity for five passengers, managed to complete a 50-kilometer unmanned and fully autonomous flight on Tuesday. Prosperity aircraft was designed by Frank Stephenson, the famous designer who created iconic designs for Ferrari, McLaren and Maserati, among many other famous cars. According to AutoFlight, the aircraft can attain a speed of up to 200 kilometers per hour and holds the world record as the only eVTOL capable of flying 250.3 km on a single charge. The flight from Shenzhen to Zhuhai across the Pearl River Delta took just 20 minutes, a journey that would require three hours by car. Tian Yu the founder and co-chairman of AutoFlight, expressed excitement over the groundbreaking cross-sea and inter-city flight demonstration. “We are thrilled to showcase AutoFlight’s cutting-edge capabilities today. Working closely together with the local authorities and partners here, we will continue to drive this revolution to bring safe, efficient, sustainable and affordable eVTOL flight options to cities around the world,” he said. AutoFlight’s partner in the region, Heli-Eastern, has agreed to purchase 100 Prosperity aircraft for use in routes demonstrated by AutoFlight recently, enhancing the network of air-taxi routes in the region. AutoFlight’s achievement with the Prosperity eVTOL aircraft adds a critical milestone to the journey toward sustainable urban air travel. By avoiding the need for traditional runways and harnessing electric power for vertical take-offs and travelling, eVTOL technology presents a solution that is not just sustainable but also accessible and adaptable to the needs of modern cities. EVTOL is considered a key component of the development of the low-altitude (低空) economy. China labeled it as a strategic emerging industry last year. And more than 10 regions nationwide have also revealed plans to develop this field in their government work reports. Guo Yi, an expert in investment studies at the China Development Institute, predicts that as applications for low-altitude flights expand, services will move beyond specialized uses to a broader market. This shift is expected to drive the rapid growth of related industries such as manufacturing and support services, offering significant development opportunities. 8. What is special about the Prosperity aircraft? A. It totally adopts the design from cars. B. It has a larger capacity for passengers. C. It is the world’s first eVTOL aircraft. D. It sets a record on a single charge flight. 9. What does the author intend to show by mentioning Heli-Eastern’s purchase in paragraph 3? A. The market recognition of Prosperity. B. The popularity of local air-taxi routes. C. The increase of transportation demand. D. The significance of government support. 10 What does the underlined word “harnessing” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Reducing. B. Shifting. C. Generating. D. Using. 11. What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To promote reflection on air transportation. B. To show the economic prospect of China. C. To introduce eVTOL’s promising future. D. To analyze eVTOL’s technical progress. D You wake up brush your teeth, make coffee, check your phone, and drive to work. How much of that morning routine did you actually think about? According to new research, the answer might surprise you: almost none of it. Scientists tracked 105 people for a week and discovered something remarkable about human behavior: about 9 out of 10 daily actions happen automatically, without conscious thought. The research, conducted by behavioral scientists from universities in the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom, used real-time tracking to capture exactly how much of everyday life operates on “autopilot.” Participants received text prompts (提示) six times daily over seven days, asking them to report what they were doing and how automatic vs intentional their actions felt. The results show that 88% of daily behaviors were “habitually done”, meaning people performed them with little conscious control. Meanwhile, 65% of behaviors were “habitually triggered (引发)” by environmental cues rather than intentional decision-making. Lead researcher Amanda Rebar, a professor at the University of South Carolina, explains that“People like to think of themselves as rational (理性的) decision makers, who think carefully about what to do before they do it. However, much of our repeated behavior is generated automatically by habit.” The findings can be helpful for anyone trying to change their behavior, from breaking bad habits to building good ones. Since most behaviors already operate automatically, the key may be redirecting existing habit patterns rather than fighting them entirely. The study suggests we should make better use of the brain’s natural tendency toward automation. For positive changes like exercise or healthy eating, the goal becomes creating the right environmental cues and contexts to trigger desired behaviors automatically. The research team recommends that behavior change programs “include strategies to encourage habit formation for new, wanted behaviors, while seeking to get rid of unwanted habits that may block change.” 12. How was the study conducted? A. By interviewing 105 people once. B. By analyzing past behavior records. C. By tracking behaviors in universities. D. By observing participants for a week. 13. What is the main characteristic of habits according to the study? A. Thoughtful. B. Intentional. C. Unconscious. D. Changeable. 14. What does Amanda Rebar imply? A. People act after careful thinking. B. Habits drive most repeated actions. C. People are rational decision-makers. D. Repeated behaviors need much thought. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Habits: Intentional Daily Actions B. Habits: Barriers to rational Decisions C. How Most of Daily Life runs on “Auto-pilot” D. How to Track Daily Automatic Behaviors 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever walked past an empty lot (空地) and wondered, “What if this space grew with food-producing plants and flowers?” That’s how community gardening began for many neighborhoods. ____16____ What starts as a small group’s dream quickly grows into a neighborhood center, uniting people through a common love of nurturing (培育) life. It turns a forgotten corner into a shared treasure, where people of all ages work side by side. Last summer, I joined my local community garden. At first, I worried I knew nothing about growing plants. ____17____ The garden was full of kind teachers eager to share their wisdom and patience with newcomers like me. Lopez, a retired gardener, taught me to tell the difference between weeds and young lettuce. The garden changed how neighbors interact with each other. Every Saturday morning our community garden becomes a meeting place. Neighbors bring their home-baked bread to share. Newcomers find friends who help them feel at home. ____18____ Now there are over 18,000 community gardens across North America. They are key educational projects. They teach about caring for the earth and connect people with nature. ____19____ When a late frost damaged our tomato plants, we didn’t give up. We replanted together and learned to protect young plants, next time. It showed us how to turn challenges into chances to grow. ____20____ They build trust, joy, and a sense of belonging that extends far beyond the garden gates. Community gardening is not just about growing vegetables — it’s about growing a community. The next time you see an empty space, maybe you’ll think of the possibilities. A single seed, shared with others, can grow into something wonderful. A. It’s a simple idea with powerful results. B. But I soon found I didn’t need to be an expert. C. These gardens do more than grow food, though. D. They also teach about patience and perseverance. E. Create a schedule for watering, weeding, and harvesting. F. Urban designers play a crucial role in inspiring these projects. G. Even small talks while pulling weeds can build strong bonds. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When Zach and his wife Eleanor moved from Guangzhou, China to Gore, New Zealand, they expected challenges but not a life-threatening ____21____. Zach, a Chinese engineer, had just joined a company in Gore, and the couple was still ____22____ to their new home. One evening, Zach was walking home when his neighbour Stefanie Mayer, a former nurse, noticed his face was a bit ____23____, holding his chest. Stefanie didn’t hesitate to send a message to Zach, encouraging a ____24____. “You don’t look well,” she wrote. “This isn’t just tiredness.” Zach initially didn’t think much of it, but Stefanie made a follow-up call. Her ____25____ made Zach change his mind. By the time Zach reached the hospital, his condition had ____26____, feeling a shortness of breath. After a series of tests, he was diagnosed with a serious heart condition and required a surgery ____27____. Eleanor, who spoke only basic English, felt nervous until a Chinese ____28____ was arranged. “She patiently helped the doctor and me discuss the surgery, which ____29____ my anxiety. I got a great translation service,” Eleanor recalled. “The surgery was successful. Without the _____30_____ from our neighbour, we might miss the best treatment opportunity.” Now Zach is _____31_____ at home and goodwill from the community is _____32_____. “Zach’s colleagues are sending emails and our neighbours are sending groceries. We have no relatives here, but these people _____33_____ us as family,” Eleanor said. The experience _____34_____ Zach and Eleanor that kindness knows no borders. “Your random act of kindness could be someone’s _____35_____, transforming their lives,” Zach said. 21. A. burden B. intervention C. crisis D. error 22. A. relating B. belonging C. devoting D. adapting 23. A. depressed B. pale C. anxious D. confused 24. A. take-off B. cut-off C. break-up D. check-up 25. A. honesty B. wisdom C. insistence D. curiosity 26. A. alleviated B. worsened C. increased D. settled 27. A. instantly B. gradually C. regularly D. roughly 28. A. engineer B. interpreter C. relative D. ambassador 29. A. doubled B. caused C. expressed D. eased 30. A. trust B. reminder C. courage D. comfort 31. A. recovering B. contacting C. tolerating D. withdrawing 32. A. fading away B. standing for C. showing off D. pouring in 33. A. support B. defend C. encounter D. admit 34. A. warned B. recommended C. convinced D. urged 35. A. mystery B. promise C. miracle D. request 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At an intangible cultural heritage (ICH) exhibition held last week in Longde County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, a time-honored local folk performance “Gaotai Shehuo”, originating from the county, ____36____ (stage). Performers, dressed like characters from ancient legends, paraded on high platforms to the rhythm of gongs and drums, ____37____ (offer) a peek (窥探) into the lives of our ancestors through engaging experiences. The so-called Gaotai, or high platform, refers to a 12-meter-tall raised stage ____38____ (adapt) from traditional tables by folk artists. Originating from sacrificial (献祭的) activities to pray ____39____ good harvests about 2,000 years ago, the Gaotai Shehuo parade performance, ____40____ integrates art forms like traditional Chinese opera, paper craft, woodwork and sculpture, still plays a leading role in the Spring Festival celebrations. Every year, the making of props (道具) for Gaotai Shehuo requires an enormous ____41____ (invest) of time and the collective efforts of many local folk craftsmen. In addition, both the creation of props and the performances themselves rely ____42____ (heavy) on theatrical knowledge. Zhang Guoqin, inheritor (传承人) of the national ICH Gaotai Shehuo, acknowledges that ____43____ biggest challenge of carrying forward the crafts is the declining number of participants and he is struggling ____44____ (engage) more young people by transforming the props into mini-type exhibition pieces. “I currently work on these creations every day, presenting the memories I ____45____ (master) over the years, so that future inheritors can follow these standards in their own work,” says Zhang. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校近期举办了主题为“Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”的文化节活动。请你写一篇活动报道，内容包括： 1. 活动内容及意义； 2. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jason looked at the school science competition application. The deadline was getting closer, and he had been preparing for months. He often participated in science competitions; however, it seemed his father had never shown any concern for his projects. The issue weighed on him increasingly as he grew older. Deep down, he hoped desperately that a victory would finally make his father proud even though he had never voiced it directly. This time, he acted just as he had before, but his school invited parents to watch the competition. Since his father was a mechanic without much formal higher education, he never introduced his projects to him. The night before the competition, his father had asked about the project at dinner. “It’s fine, just a school project,” Jason answered quickly but then regretted wasting the chance to share the project with his father. When lying in bed, the mix of regret over his closed-off attitude and anxiety about the competition left him restless. What’s worse, when Jason checked his design on the competition day, he found the solar panel model of his project was cracked. It wasn’t completely broken, but it wouldn’t work properly. In the meanwhile, his father texted that he was already at the venue with an encouraging emoji (表情符号). Jason was so stressed that he hadn’t checked the message. Other students took turns to present their projects. Jason waited backstage, fingers nervously brushing the cracked solar panel as his anxiety increased. He had no tools, no spare parts, and the teacher would call his name any second. Just as he felt like giving up, a familiar figure caught his eyes through the side curtain: his father, standing quietly by the back of the stage area with a bag — something he always carried for work. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jason was surprised to see his father and walked to him quickly. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Jason showed his project on the stage, the model worked perfectly. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $