【山东专用】Unit 6 Let’s Go Shopping（Reading & Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 6 Let’s Go Shopping（Reading & Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 6 Let’s Go Shopping 一课一练（1）Reading & Writing 一、单项选择：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．— ________ will the meeting between the two National leaders last? — ________ they reach an agreement. A.How long; Not until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．When; Until 2．— ________ will the TV play be broadcasted? — Perhaps ________ it’s checked successfully. A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 3．— There is still a lot of work to do ________ we finish the project. — Don’t worry. Let’s keep working hard. A．or B．but C．before D．because 4．Tony will begin to do his homework as soon as he ________ home. A．got B．gets C．is getting D．has got 5．Love your parents________they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. A．unless B．although C．until D．while 6．He didn’t go to bed ________ his father came back home. A．because B．although C．until D．if 7．—When will you go to see your grandpa? —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. He is waiting for me at the airport. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as easily as 8．I will call you as soon as he ________ here. A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrives D．arrived 9．They ________ the work as soon as he comes back. A．begin B．will begin C．began D．begins 10．________ the sun sets, the temperature drops ________ quickly ________ we need to wear coats. A．When; so; that B．Because; more; than C．Though; as; as D．If; too; to 2、 阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. This is how lots of young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421. million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s half of the total number of Internet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry. Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7% of families had only one person. But this number increased to 15.6% in 2017. Two-person families rose from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan’s report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 28 minutes in 2022. Many delivery apps are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine, and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future. 11．What does the underlined word “delivered” in the first paragraph mean? A．Cooked at home. B．Sent to your home by someone. C．Bought from a nearby store. D．Eaten in a restaurant. 12．How many Chinese use online food delivery services according to the passage? A．15.6 million. B．210.5 million. C．421 million. D．842 million. 13．Which age group are the main users of Meituan’s food delivery service? A．10 — 19 years old. B．20 — 34 years old. C．35 — 49 years old. D．50 years old and above. 14．Why has ordering food online become more popular for small families? A．Because cooking takes too much time and energy. B．Because they can’t cook. C．Because eating in restaurants is expensive. D．Because many delivery apps offer free services for them. 15．Which is the best title for the passage? A．China’s Online Food Delivery: Users and Growth B．How to Use China’s Food Delivery Apps C．Meituan: China’s Biggest Food Delivery App D．Changes in Chinese Family Size 3、 词汇拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Investors can borrow an amount equal to the property’s (购买) price. (汉语提示填空) 17．Drugs are sold under different (品牌) names throughout the world. (汉语提示填空) 18．The children from poor families were at a distinct (不利之处). (汉语提示填空) 19．At a casual glance, the hill site was quite (不合适的). (汉语提示填空) 20．I will give him the gift (他一回来).(汉语提示填空) 四、写作 21．最近几年，用手机APP或小程序买菜的人越来越多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。 请你以“A New Use of the Mobile Phone”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利。让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。 A New Use of the Mobile Phone _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 6 Let’s Go Shopping（Reading & Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版2021版） Unit 6 Let’s Go Shopping 一课一练（1）Reading & Writing 一、单项选择：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．— ________ will the meeting between the two National leaders last? — ________ they reach an agreement. A.How long; Not until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．When; Until 【答案】C 【解析】考查特殊疑问句及状从连词。句意：——两国领导人的会晤将持续多长时间？——直到他们达成协议。How long多久，询问时长；When什么时候，询问时间；Not until直到……才……，表示在这个界限前一直没有发生这个动作；Until直到……为止，表示这个动作一直延续到这个界限出现时。第一空，last意为“延续，持续”，此处应是询问会议持续的时长，故用how long；第二空，根据句意及语境可知，此处表示“这个会议将会一直持续到他们达成共识为止”，应用until。故选C。 2．— ________ will the TV play be broadcasted? — Perhaps ________ it’s checked successfully. A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 【答案】C 【解析】考查疑问短语与连词的辨析。句意：——这部电视剧多久之后会播出？——可能要等到它成功审核之后才会（播出）。How long多久（对时长提问）；When什么时候（对时间点提问）；How soon多久之后（对将来时间提问）；How often多久一次（对频率提问）；until直到；not until直到……才。第一空，根据答句是“将来审核完成后播出”，需用How soon提问“多久之后”；第二空，“not until”表“直到……才”，符合“审核成功后才播出”的逻辑。故选C。 3．— There is still a lot of work to do ________ we finish the project. — Don’t worry. Let’s keep working hard. A．or B．but C．before D．because 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——在我们完成这个项目之前，还有很多工作要做。——别担心，咱们继续努力吧。A. or或者；否则（表选择或转折）；B. but但是（表转折）；C. before在……之前（表时间先后）；D. because因为（表原因）。根据“still a lot of work to do”和“finish the project”是时间先后关系（先做工作再完成项目）可知，需用before连接，符合逻辑。故选C。 4．Tony will begin to do his homework as soon as he ________ home. A．got B．gets C．is getting D．has got 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。句意：托尼一到家就开始做作业。as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，从句主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词get应用三单形式gets。故选B。 5．Love your parents________they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. A．unless B．although C．until D．while 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。句意：趁父母还在世的时候爱他们，不要等到为时已晚。A. unless除非（表条件）；B. although尽管（表让步）；C. until直到（表时间）；D. while当……的时候（表时间，强调“在某段时间内”）。根据“Love your parents”需要在“they are alive”的这段时间内进行，while用于引导时间状语从句，强调“在……期间”，符合语境。故选D。 6．He didn’t go to bed ________ his father came back home. A．because B．although C．until D．if 【答案】C 【解析】考查状从连词。句意：直到他爸爸回家，他才上床睡觉。A. because因为（表因果）；B. although虽然（表让步）；C. until直到（表时间）；D. if如果（表条件）。根据“didn’t go to bed”和“his father came back home”的逻辑关系可知，这里是not ... until ...的固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，符合“爸爸回家后他才睡觉”的语境。故选C。 7．—When will you go to see your grandpa? —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. He is waiting for me at the airport. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as easily as 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词/短语辨析。句意：——你什么时候去看你爷爷？——我一下飞机就去看他。他在机场等我。A. as soon as 一……就……，表示前后动作紧接着发生；B. as long as 只要，表条件；C. as far as 就……而言，表范围或程度；D. as easily as 和……一样容易，表方式。根据答句后文“他在机场等我”可知，“看爷爷”的动作发生在“下飞机”之后且时间紧密衔接，as soon as符合语境。故选A。 8．I will call you as soon as he ________ here. A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrives D．arrived 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间状语从句的时态。句意：他一到这儿我就给你打电话。根据“as soon as”可知，本句为时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时（will call），从句需用一般现在时表将来；从句主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式arrives。故选C。 9．They ________ the work as soon as he comes back. A．begin B．will begin C．began D．begins 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。句意：他们将会在他回来后立即开始这项工作。根据从句“as soon as he comes back”可知，时态是一般现在时表将来，需遵循“主将从现”时态原则，主句用一般将来时（will +动词原形）。故选B。 10．________ the sun sets, the temperature drops ________ quickly ________ we need to wear coats. A．When; so; that B．Because; more; than C．Though; as; as D．If; too; to 【答案】A 【解析】考查状从连词。句意：太阳落山时，气温下降得很快，我们需要穿大衣。when当……时；because因为；though虽然；if如果； so ... that ...如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词，that后接从句；more ... than ...比……更……，more后接多音节的形容词或副词，than后接比较对象；as ... as ...和……一样……，第一个as后接形容词或副词原形，第二个as后接比较对象；too ... to ...太……而不能……，too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形。第一空，根据句意可知，当太阳落山的时候，气温下降，应用when引导时间状语从句；第二空和第三空，we need to wear coats是结构完整的句子，且quickly是副词，故用so ... that ...结构引导结果状语从句。故选A。 2、 阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. This is how lots of young people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421. million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s half of the total number of Internet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry. Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7% of families had only one person. But this number increased to 15.6% in 2017. Two-person families rose from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan’s report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 28 minutes in 2022. Many delivery apps are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine, and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will keep growing in the future. 11．What does the underlined word “delivered” in the first paragraph mean? A．Cooked at home. B．Sent to your home by someone. C．Bought from a nearby store. D．Eaten in a restaurant. 12．How many Chinese use online food delivery services according to the passage? A．15.6 million. B．210.5 million. C．421 million. D．842 million. 13．Which age group are the main users of Meituan’s food delivery service? A．10 — 19 years old. B．20 — 34 years old. C．35 — 49 years old. D．50 years old and above. 14．Why has ordering food online become more popular for small families? A．Because cooking takes too much time and energy. B．Because they can’t cook. C．Because eating in restaurants is expensive. D．Because many delivery apps offer free services for them. 15．Which is the best title for the passage? A．China’s Online Food Delivery: Users and Growth B．How to Use China’s Food Delivery Apps C．Meituan: China’s Biggest Food Delivery App D．Changes in Chinese Family Size 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国在线外卖服务的用户情况、发展原因及未来趋势。 11．词句猜测题。根据第一段划线词所在句“After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered to your home. (下班后，你回到家，打开一个应用程序，下订单，然后等待你的食物被送到你家。)”可知，食物是被送到家里，所以“delivered”意思是“Sent to your home by someone. (由某人送到你家。)”。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段中“According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. (根据中国互联网络信息中心的最新报告，4.21亿中国人使用在线外卖服务。)”可知，有4.21亿中国人使用在线外卖服务。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段中“A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. (美团最近的一份报告显示，该服务86.3%的用户年龄在20岁至34岁之间。)”可知，美团外卖服务的主要用户年龄在20岁至34岁之间。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据第三段中“For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular. (对于小家庭来说，做饭总是要花费很多时间和精力，所以网上订餐变得越来越受欢迎。)”可知，网上订餐在小家庭中更受欢迎是因为做饭花费太多时间和精力。故选A。 15．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了中国在线外卖服务的用户数量、主要用户群体、小家庭依赖外卖服务的原因以及外卖服务的发展和未来趋势，所以最佳标题是“China’s Online Food Delivery: Users and Growth (中国的在线外卖：用户与增长)”。故选A。 3、 词汇拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Investors can borrow an amount equal to the property’s (购买) price. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】purchase 【解析】考查名词。句意：投资者可以借到与房产购买价等额的款项。根据汉语提示“购买”以及空前的名词所有格“property’s (房产的)”可知，空处应填名词“purchase”，“purchase price”为固定搭配，意为“购买价”。故填purchase。 17．Drugs are sold under different (品牌) names throughout the world. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】brand 【解析】考查名词。句意：世界各地的药品都以不同的品牌名称进行销售。根据汉语提示，空处应用brand，作定语修饰名词names。故填brand。 18．The children from poor families were at a distinct (不利之处). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】disadvantage 【解析】考查名词。句意：来自贫困家庭的孩子处于明显的不利地位。根据汉语提示“不利之处”对应的英文名词是“disadvantage”，“at a distinct disadvantage”表示“处于明显的不利地位”。故填disadvantage。 19．At a casual glance, the hill site was quite (不合适的). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】unsuitable 【解析】考查形容词。句意：乍一看，这个小山的位置很不合适。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词unsuitable，作表语。故填unsuitable。 20．I will give him the gift (他一回来).(汉语提示填空) 【答案】as soon as he comes back 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：他一回来我会给他礼物。“一……就”是连词“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，故从句的时态是一般现在时，“他”是“he”人称代词主格作主语，“回来”是动词短语“come back”，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单三式。故填as soon as he comes back. 四、写作 21．最近几年，用手机APP或小程序买菜的人越来越多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。 请你以“A New Use of the Mobile Phone”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利。让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。 A New Use of the Mobile Phone _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A New Use of the Mobile Phone Preparing for meals is tiring. You may have to spend hours getting everything ready for cooking. Now in China, new mobile apps are here to help. These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. You can order whenever you like and decide on the time for them to arrive. If you like, they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish. Some apps even guide you to cook step by step, making cooking easier. Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save you a lot of time and energy. With such a new use of the mobile phone, you can enjoy a more relaxing life. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，介绍手机买菜这一手机的新用途以及带来的便利，让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这一变化。 【解析】1. 词汇积累 准备：preparing→getting ready for 疲惫的：tiring→exhausting 提供：provide→supply 订购：order→place an order for 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Preparing for meals is tiring. 拓展句：What is tiring is that we prepare for meals. 【点睛】【高分句型1】These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save you a lot of time and energy. (运用了过去分词短语作状语) 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $