Unit 1 Food and drink.词汇拓展短语背记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）英语三年级下册

鲁科版 五四学制 三下 Unit 1 Food and drink.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句（中英对照） 1 healthy food 健康的食物 We should eat more healthy food like vegetables and fish.（我们应该多吃蔬菜、鱼这类健康的食物。） 2 delicious food 美味的食物 My mom cooks delicious food for breakfast every morning.（妈妈每天早上做美味的早餐。） 3 drink water 喝水 Drink more water when you feel thirsty.（口渴时多喝点水。） 4 fruit drink 果汁饮料 I like to drink orange fruit drink in summer.（夏天我喜欢喝橙子果汁饮料。） 5 boiled egg 煮鸡蛋 I eat a boiled egg for breakfast to get energy.（我早餐吃一个煮鸡蛋补充能量。） 6 fried egg 煎鸡蛋 My dad makes a yummy fried egg for me on weekends.（爸爸周末给我做美味的煎鸡蛋。） 7 have breakfast 吃早餐 We have breakfast at 7 o'clock before going to school.（我们七点吃早餐，然后去上学。） 8 healthy breakfast 健康的早餐 A healthy breakfast has milk, bread and eggs.（健康的早餐有牛奶、面包和鸡蛋。） 9 white bread 白面包 I eat white bread with milk for breakfast.（我早餐吃白面包配牛奶。） 10 a piece of bread 一片面包 Can you give me a piece of bread? I'm hungry.（能给我一片面包吗？我饿了。） 11 but I like 但是我喜欢 I don't like fish, but I like chicken.（我不喜欢鱼，但是我喜欢鸡肉。） 12 but it's 但是它是 This apple is small, but it's very sweet.（这个苹果很小，但是它很甜。） 13 drink milk 喝牛奶 Kids should drink milk every day to grow tall.（孩子们应该每天喝牛奶，长得高高的。） 14 fresh milk 新鲜牛奶 My grandma buys fresh milk from the farm.（奶奶从农场买新鲜牛奶。） 15 fresh orange 新鲜橙子 I peel a fresh orange and eat it after lunch.（我午饭后剥一个新鲜橙子吃。） 16 orange juice 橙汁 She drinks a glass of orange juice for breakfast.（她早餐喝一杯橙汁。） 17 apple juice 苹果汁 My little sister likes sweet apple juice very much.（我的小妹妹非常喜欢甜苹果汁。） 18 grape juice 葡萄汁 We make grape juice with fresh grapes at home.（我们在家用新鲜葡萄做葡萄汁。） 19 eat fish 吃鱼 Fish is yummy and good for our body; we should eat fish often.（鱼很好吃，对身体有益，我们应该经常吃鱼。） 20 fresh fish 新鲜的鱼 My dad buys fresh fish from the market to cook dinner.（爸爸从市场买新鲜的鱼做晚饭。） 21 fresh vegetables 新鲜的蔬菜 We buy fresh vegetables like tomatoes and carrots every week.（我们每周买西红柿、胡萝卜这类新鲜的蔬菜。） 22 eat vegetables 吃蔬菜 Eating more vegetables helps us stay healthy.（多吃蔬菜帮助我们保持健康。） 23 they are yummy 它们很好吃 These tomatoes are red; they are yummy.（这些西红柿是红色的，它们很好吃。） 24 they are healthy 它们很健康 Rice and vegetables are not fast food; they are healthy.（米饭和蔬菜不是快餐，它们很健康。） 25 they're my favorite 它们是我的最爱 I like apples and pears; they're my favorite fruits.（我喜欢苹果和梨，它们是我的最爱水果。） 26 they're fresh 它们很新鲜 The eggs and milk are from the farm; they're fresh.（鸡蛋和牛奶来自农场，它们很新鲜。） 27 have lunch 吃午餐 We have lunch at school with classmates at noon.（我们中午在学校和同学一起吃午餐。） 28 school lunch 学校午餐 The school lunch has rice, chicken and vegetables.（学校午餐有米饭、鸡肉和蔬菜。） 29 How about rice? 米饭怎么样？ —I want some bread. —How about rice? It's yummy too.（—我想要点面包。—米饭怎么样？它也很好吃。） 30 How about juice? 果汁怎么样？ —I'm thirsty. —How about juice? We have apple juice.（—我渴了。—果汁怎么样？我们有苹果汁。） 31 eat rice 吃米饭 Most Chinese people eat rice for lunch and dinner.（大多数中国人午餐和晚餐吃米饭。） 32 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 Can you give me a bowl of rice? I'm very hungry.（能给我一碗米饭吗？我非常饿。） 33 fresh tomatoes 新鲜的西红柿 My mom uses fresh tomatoes to make soup.（妈妈用新鲜的西红柿做汤。） 34 eat tomatoes 吃西红柿 Tomatoes are red and healthy; I like to eat tomatoes.（西红柿又红又健康，我喜欢吃西红柿。） 35 roast chicken 烤鸡肉 We have roast chicken for dinner on weekends.（我们周末晚餐吃烤鸡肉。） 36 chicken soup 鸡汤 My grandma cooks warm chicken soup when I'm cold.（我冷的时候，奶奶煮温暖的鸡汤。） 37 yummy food 好吃的食物 All the food on the table is yummy; I eat a lot.（桌子上所有的食物都很好吃，我吃了很多。） 38 yummy rice 好吃的米饭 The cooked rice is soft and yummy.（煮熟的米饭又软又好吃。） 39 want some rice 想要一些米饭 —Do you want some rice? —Yes, please. It's yummy.（—你想要一些米饭吗？—好的，谢谢。它很好吃。） 40 want to eat 想要吃 I'm hungry; I want to eat some bread and eggs.（我饿了，我想要吃一些面包和鸡蛋。） 41 fresh meat 新鲜的肉 We buy fresh meat from the supermarket to cook.（我们从超市买新鲜的肉来烹饪。） 42 eat meat 吃肉 Eating a little meat every day gives us energy.（每天吃一点肉给我们补充能量。） 43 feel hungry 感觉饿 I feel hungry after playing football for an hour.（踢了一个小时足球后，我感觉饿了。） 44 I'm hungry 我饿了 I'm hungry; let's go home to have dinner.（我饿了，我们回家吃晚饭吧。） 45 go for dinner 去吃晚饭 We go for dinner at my grandma's home every Sunday.（我们每周日去奶奶家吃晚饭。） 46 go home to eat 回家去吃 It's late; we should go home to eat dinner.（天晚了，我们应该回家吃晚饭。） 47 have dinner 吃晚餐 My family has dinner together at 6:30 every evening.（我们家每天晚上六点半一起吃晚餐。） 48 family dinner 家庭晚餐 We have a happy family dinner on New Year's Eve.（除夕夜我们吃了一顿开心的家庭晚餐。） 49 some food 一些食物 Can you give me some food? I'm very hungry.（能给我一些食物吗？我非常饿。） 50 some vegetables 一些蔬菜 I want some vegetables with my rice.（我想要一些蔬菜配米饭。） 51 red apple 红色苹果 I have a red apple in my schoolbag.（我的书包里有一个红色苹果。） 52 eat an apple 吃一个苹果 My teacher tells me to eat an apple every day.（老师告诉我每天吃一个苹果。） 53 drink tea 喝茶 My grandpa likes to drink tea after dinner.（爷爷喜欢晚饭后喝茶。） 54 a cup of tea 一杯茶 Can you make a cup of tea for my grandpa?（能给我爷爷泡一杯茶吗？） 55 help with food 帮忙准备食物 I help my mom with food before dinner.（我晚饭后帮妈妈准备食物。） 56 help me 帮助我 Can you help me get some bread? I can't reach it.（能帮我拿一些面包吗？我够不着。） 57 enjoy yourself 尽情享用 There are many foods here; enjoy yourself!（这里有很多食物，尽情享用吧！） 58 by yourself 你自己 You can get some juice by yourself.（你可以自己去拿一些果汁。） 59 help yourself to food 请自便吃点食物 Help yourself to food; there's enough for everyone.（请自便吃点食物，每个人都够吃。） 60 help yourself to juice 请自便喝点果汁 The juice is on the table; help yourself to juice.（果汁在桌子上，请自便喝点果汁。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $