精品解析：河南省安阳市殷都区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请直接将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题时，必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of movies does the boy like? A Scary movies. B. Funny movies. C. Action movies. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the boy learn math? A. By taking notes. B. By reading aloud. C. By practicing more. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has the flu. B. She has a headache. C. She has a high fever. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Tony doing? A. He is writing a report. B. He is doing some cooking. C. He is playing computer games. 7. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is the children’s father? A. 45 years old. B. 47 years old. C. 49 years old. 9. What gift does Alice plan to give to her uncle? A. A card. B. A tie. C. A cup. 听独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What do they set up in every classroom? A. A book club. B. A bookshelf. C. A book corner. 11. How long does their listening books program last? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 12. What kind of books does the speaker want to read this term? A. Chinese storybooks. B. English storybooks. C. English fairy tales. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many kinds of music did Eric listen to at the concert? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What used to be Jane’s favorite music? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 15. What does Jane think of rock music? A. It’s noisy. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s exciting. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Yingbin Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you. The Star Rating: Yingbin Hotel sincerely (真诚地) looks forward to your arrival! Hotel Facilities (设施) General √Dining room √Coffee shop √Gym center √Outdoor swimming pool √Nightclub Room √Safe box √Air conditioner √Private bathroom √Television √Telephone Internet Free Wi-Fi in the whole hotel Hotel Services Services 24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc. Charges ◆A single room: ¥328 per night. ◆A double room: ¥388 per night. ◆A luxury room: ¥488 per night. ◆¥40 per meal children under 12 years old are half off. Hotel Rules * Pets are not allowed. * Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. * Smoke only in the smoking area. Things to remember ◇Check-in time: 2:00 p.m. (present your ID card, passport) ◇Check-out time: noon ◇Meal time: Breakfast (7:30-9:30) Lunch (11:30-13:30) Dinner (18:00-20:00) ◇Your reservation is absolutely safe. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What time can you enjoy your lunch in Yingbin Hotel? A. At 11:20. B. At 12:00. C. At 13:40. D. At 14:00. 18. What can’t you do when staying in the hotel? A. Buy tickets. B. Go swimming. C. Play sports. D. Bring pets. 19. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Smoking is allowed everywhere. B. There is a telephone in the room. C. You can check out at 12 o’clock. D. There is a coffee shop in the hotel. 20. If Mr. Smith and his 10-year-old daughter have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay? A. ¥40. B. ¥50. C. ¥60. D. ¥80. 21. Where can you read the information? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. On a movie poster. D. In a science report. B Socrates (苏格拉底) is a famous ancient Greek thinker, philosopher (哲学家) and educator. On the first day of school, Socrates told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is, to stretch (前伸) for your arms, and then try to swing (甩动) them back.” He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, is it also learned?” One of the students laughed. “Of course! You think this is an easy thing, but in fact, it is very difficult,” Socrates answered seriously. Hearing this, all the students laughed even harder. Without being a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” 10 days later, Socrates asked, “Who still insists (坚持) on swinging your arms?” About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 50% of them raised their hands. 3 months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on the simplest action of swinging?” This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato. From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What did all the students think of swinging arms back? A. It was so exciting. B. It was too simple. C. It was very difficult. D. It was very interesting. 23. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 细心 B. 耐心 C. 毅力 D. 创造力 24. Why did Socrates ask his students to do the simplest action? A. To take up a new hobby. B. To build up the perseverance. C. To learn to do the action better. D. To help his students keep healthy. 25. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 26. What is the best title of the passage? A. Can You Think More? B. Can You Be a Great Man? C. Can You Be a Good Listener? D. Can You Swing 100 Times Every Day? C Do you know about the eSports (电竞) game? It appeared in America in 1986. It was a game between two children on TV at that time. Then in 1998, a show about a popular video game appeared on TV in the Republic of Korea (韩国). The eSports game first became an official event at the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023. It set up 7 major eSports events with 7 gold medals. However, the eSports game wasn’t popular with people before. Not everyone agreed that it was a kind of sport. They didn’t think it needed any physical power like other sports. Some people even thought it was a computer game. But it’s hard to be an excellent eSports player. First, it needs strong mental power (脑力). It can’t bring much fun to people. What’s more, the only thing the players do every day is practicing. Usually an eSports player has to spend over ten hours a day practicing on the computer. Since China’s national team won first place in the eSports game in 2018, the eSports game has developed fast in China. According to a study, 38% of the young Chinese people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has become common in China. Hangzhou has built a large eSports town. There’s an eSports park, an eSports school, an eSports-themed hotel and a training center. At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curriculums. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future. Now eSports games are official sports in many countries. One day we might even see eSports games at the Olympic Games. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. When did the eSports game officially become an Asian Games event? A. In 1986. B. In 1998. C. In 2018. D. In 2023. 28. What does a man need to be an excellent eSports player? A. Enough interest and talents. B. Mental power and enough money. C. Mental power and lots of practice. D. Enough practice and a strong body. 29. What does the underlined word “curriculums” in the third paragraph mean? A. Scores. B. Courses. C. Abilities. D. Calendars. 30. What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs? A. Shanghai will be the center of China’s eSports games. B. The eSports games will soon appear at the Olympic Games. C. The eSports games have become increasingly popular in China. D. Half of the young Chinese people want to be eSports players. 31. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To provide more information about eSports games. B To introduce Hangzhou Asian Games’ eSports games. C. To tell us how to become an excellent eSports player. D. To describe the difficulties of developing eSports games. D We all know that music is magical. It can comfort us when we’re tired or sad and can help us do more jobs. ____32____ In 2001, researchers at the University of Leicester did a study — they played different kinds of music for cows and recorded the amount (数量) of milk they produced. ____33____ And the cows produced 3% more milk than those that only heard the noisy sounds of milking machines. While it was certain that such news was great, nobody ever told exactly what kinds of music could make the cows happy and produce more milk. So in 2014, reporters of Modern Farmer, a magazine, decided to find out more. They studied the research results of the University of Leicester and also interviewed lots of farmers. They found that similar to humans, different cows liked different kinds of music.____34____ However, the music like rap wasn’t welcomed. It seemed to make cows more upset and worried, ____35____ Researchers say that the busy and noisy environment in milking factories can be so stressful for cows. As a result, the release of oxytocin (催产素的释放), which is central to the milking process, is slowed. That leads to less milk production. ____36____ So, next time you visit a farm, don’t be surprised to see cows dancing to their favorite music. After all, great milk comes from happy cows! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. People believe that music helps the animals to relax and keep calm. B. Some liked quiet music while others liked classical music. C. Can it do the same for animals? D. What can cause cows to produce less milk? E. They discovered that certain kinds of music could make cows happy. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Every morning, a primary school in Hunan Province is full of the sound of reading. A few ____37____ do the morning reading with a young woman. She’s Wang Chunhui, a ____38____ teacher. Wang is 28 years old. She ____39____ Chinese, math and English to a third-grade class at the school. “The school is ____40____ and it’s in a faraway area. There are only five students in the third grade and they know little about the children’s ____41____ in large cities. Some told me they had ____42____ eaten sausages and that touched my heart,” Wang says. Then Wang gives snacks to her students as a prize ____43____ they do well or work hard at school. She builds the “snack corner” to ____44____ them free treats. Instead of ____45____ the snacks, students are expecting to win them as a prize. Wang also holds a party in the “snack corner” every two weeks as an inspiration (激励) to ____46____ students. To give her students a ____47____ of family in the classroom, Wang learns to make dishes for them. “My students like to call me ‘____48____’. I enjoy volunteering here,” Wang says. The story of Wang and her students had been read ____49____ online. Many people praise Wang for her ____50____. Some are touched by Wang’s generosity (慷慨) towards her students. One person says, “She’s a really good teacher, and her students will become great people ____51____ her some day.” Another adds, “I wish I had such a sweet teacher.” 37. A. children B. writers C. farmers D. workers 38. A. college B. language C. family D. volunteer 39. A. marks B. searches C. teaches D. speaks 40. A. special B. small C. empty D. modern 41. A. life B. hobby C. culture D. task 42. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 43. A. until B. before C. when D. unless 44. A. support B. offer C. create D. control 45. A. looking for B. worrying about C. paying for D. throwing away 46 A. her B. his C. your D. my 47. A. sense B. symbol C. group D. wish 48. A. boss B. hero C. mother D. player 49. A. loudly B. easily C. clearly D. widely 50. A. shyness B. kindness C. sadness D. fairness 51. A. beside B. except C. like D. opposite 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 drink nation for who take until be call accident it Did you know that tea was invented by ___52___? It is believed that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. A Chinese ruler ___53___ Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong ___54___ boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there ___55___ some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. ___56___ was quite delicious, so one of the world’s favorite ___57___ was invented. It’s said that tea didn’t appear ___58___ around 1660 in England, but in less than 100 years, it had become the ___59___ drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries ___60___ place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Although many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones ___61___ best understand the nature of tea. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I began to learn English, I found that my grammar was a big weak point. My writing was often full of mistakes. To fix this, I made a study plan to improve my grammar. I started ___62___ reviewing the basic grammar rules. I spent a month just going over the basics. ___63___ it was a little bit boring at first, it made a great difference. I also kept a grammar diary ___64___ was really helpful. Whenever I made a mistake or came up with a better understanding of the mistake, I would write it down with the correct usage. Till now, I have 4 books of grammar diaries in all. I read them from time to time. In fact, ___65___ get better at any subject, you need to discover what you are not good at and deal with it head-on. Remember, never lose heart for making too many mistakes. This is because every mistake is simply a way to learn ___66___ new. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. You have a new bag today. It’s so special and beautiful. B: Thank you. It was made by hand. A: Really? ___67___? B: It was made by me. A: You’ re so cool. ___68___. B: Yes, it’s made of my old jeans. I made it because we have a project about how to protect our environment called YOU CAN DO IT. A: What can we do to protect our environment? B: ___69___. A: Sounds like a good idea. B: We are going to hand out leaflets (传单) to call on more people to protect our environment this Saturday. ___70___ ? A: Yes, I’d love to. ___71___? B: Let’s meet at Wanda Plaza at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 没有规矩不成方圆。每所学校、每个家庭都有自己的行为规范准则，该做什么，不该做什么。你们学校里有哪些行为准则是你赞同的？哪些你觉得应该改善？请你以Tom的名义给校长Mr. Wang写一封信，阐述你的观点。 要求： 1. 语气要礼貌且文中须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Tom, a student of our school. I’m writing to you to talk about the rules in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you think so? We look forward to your reply. Yours Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请直接将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题时，必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of movies does the boy like? A. Scary movies. B. Funny movies. C. Action movies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of scary movies? M: I don’t like them. They are so awful. I like movies that are funny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s take a break. Would you like something to drink, tea or coffee? M: Hmm, neither. Can I have some juice, please? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the boy learn math? A. By taking notes. B. By reading aloud. C. By practicing more. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jeff, you are so good at math. How do you make it? M: I usually listen to the teacher carefully and practice more. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: OK, boys and girls, class is over. Let’s have a break. W: Excuse me, Mr. Brown. May I ask you some questions about England? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has the flu. B. She has a headache. C. She has a high fever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the matter with you? W: I think I have the flu. M: Let me take your temperature. It’s not serious. Take these pills three times a day and come back if you feel worse. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Tony doing? A. He is writing a report. B. He is doing some cooking. C. He is playing computer games. 7. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You should cook for supper instead of playing computer games, Tony. M: Anne, you can do it yourself. W: I’m busy with my report. It must be handed in tonight. M: Can I play for ten more minutes? W: You’d better not. Mum and Dad will come back soon. They must be tired and hungry. M: OK. I will do it right now. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is the children’s father? A. 45 years old. B. 47 years old. C. 49 years old. 9. What gift does Alice plan to give to her uncle? A. A card. B. A tie. C. A cup. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice. You look so excited. What happened? W: Hi, Bill. Today is our uncle’s 47th birthday, and I’m really excited about his birthday party. M: Wow, I thought he was younger than our father, but in fact, our uncle is two years older. By the way, what gift have you prepared for him? A cup or a tie? W: I think a handmade one is more meaningful. M: That’s true. W: I plan to make a card for him. M: I think he will be very happy when seeing your present. 听独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What do they set up in every classroom? A. A book club. B. A bookshelf. C. A book corner. 11. How long does their listening books program last? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 12. What kind of books does the speaker want to read this term? A. Chinese storybooks. B. English storybooks. C. English fairy tales. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】It’s said that reading makes a full man. Here are some ways in our school to make reading more fun. We hold book shows twice a year. They can introduce some good books to our students. We set up a book corner in every classroom. It helps us read some new books there. And at the same time, we have a 15-minute listening books program by school radio every afternoon. It brings us lots of fun. Our school also has a rule. Each student must read at least five good books a term and write reading reports about them. This term I want to read some Chinese storybooks like Niu Wo Repairs the Sky and Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. Through these activities, we really love reading now. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many kinds of music did Eric listen to at the concert? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What used to be Jane’s favorite music? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 15. What does Jane think of rock music? A. It’s noisy. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s exciting. 【答案】13 B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Did you go to the school concert last night? W: No, Eric. I had to look after my little sister at home. M: What a pity! I enjoyed country music, pop music, classical music and rock music there. W: Wow! Sounds really wonderful! What kind of music do you like best? M: Rock music. I just want to dance when I listen to it. What about you? W: I used to enjoy pop music, but country music is my favorite now. I never listen to rock music. M: Why? W: It’s too noisy for me. I like quiet music. It makes me relax. M: I agree. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】Today, our planet is badly polluted. Our school is calling on us to protect our environment. My classmates and I are trying to do something that is good for environmental protection. Lily used to take her father’s car to school, but now she usually takes public transportation, like the bus. Edward likes sports, so he always rides his bike for 30 minutes to school. He thinks it’s not only good for the environment, but also helpful to his health. One way we can help is by using less plastic. So I usually go shopping with my mom with cloth bags instead of plastic bags. In Alice’s opinion, it’s also a great way to save energy. She always remembers to turn off the lights when she doesn’t need them. John volunteers to plant trees or water trees every month. If everyone works together, we can protect the environment and make the world a better place. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Yingbin Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you. The Star Rating: Yingbin Hotel sincerely (真诚地) looks forward to your arrival! Hotel Facilities (设施) General √Dining room √Coffee shop √Gym center √Outdoor swimming pool √Nightclub Room √Safe box √Air conditioner √Private bathroom √Television √Telephone Internet Free Wi-Fi in the whole hotel Hotel Services Services 24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc. Charges ◆A single room: ¥328 per night. ◆A double room: ¥388 per night. ◆A luxury room: ¥488 per night. ◆¥40 per meal, children under 12 years old are half off. Hotel Rules * Pets are not allowed. * Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. * Smoke only in the smoking area. Things to remember ◇Check-in time: 2:00 p.m. (present your ID card, passport) ◇Check-out time: noon ◇Meal time: Breakfast (7:30-9:30) Lunch (11:30-13:30) Dinner (18:00-20:00) ◇Your reservation is absolutely safe. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What time can you enjoy your lunch in Yingbin Hotel? A. At 11:20. B. At 12:00. C. At 13:40. D. At 14:00. 18. What can’t you do when staying in the hotel? A. Buy tickets. B. Go swimming. C. Play sports. D. Bring pets. 19. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Smoking is allowed everywhere. B. There is a telephone in the room. C. You can check out at 12 o’clock. D. There is a coffee shop in the hotel. 20. If Mr. Smith and his 10-year-old daughter have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay? A. ¥40. B. ¥50. C. ¥60. D. ¥80. 21. Where can you read the information? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. On a movie poster. D. In a science report. 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了迎宾酒店的设施、服务、收费标准和入住须知等信息。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Meal time: Breakfast (7:30-9:30)   Lunch (11:30-13:30)   Dinner (18:00-20:00)”可知，午餐时间为11:30至13:30，因此12:00在午餐时间内。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Pets are not allowed.”可知，入住酒店时不能携带宠物。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Smoke only in the smoking area.”可知，吸烟并非随处允许，仅在吸烟区吸烟，选项A与原文不符。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“¥40 per meal, children under 12 years old are half off.”可知，每餐40元，12岁以下儿童半价，Mr. Smith需支付40元，女儿支付20元，总计60元。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容为酒店介绍，包含设施、服务等实用信息，最可能出现在旅行指南中。故选B。 B Socrates (苏格拉底) is a famous ancient Greek thinker, philosopher (哲学家) and educator. On the first day of school, Socrates told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is, to stretch (前伸) for your arms, and then try to swing (甩动) them back.” He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, is it also learned?” One of the students laughed. “Of course! You think this is an easy thing, but in fact, it is very difficult,” Socrates answered seriously. Hearing this, all the students laughed even harder. Without being a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” 10 days later, Socrates asked, “Who still insists (坚持) on swinging your arms?” About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 50% of them raised their hands. 3 months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on the simplest action of swinging?” This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato. From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What did all the students think of swinging arms back? A. It was so exciting. B. It was too simple. C. It was very difficult. D. It was very interesting. 23. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 细心 B. 耐心 C. 毅力 D. 创造力 24. Why did Socrates ask his students to do the simplest action? A. To take up a new hobby. B. To build up the perseverance. C. To learn to do the action better. D. To help his students keep healthy. 25. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 26. What is the best title of the passage? A. Can You Think More? B. Can You Be a Great Man? C. Can You Be a Good Listener? D. Can You Swing 100 Times Every Day? 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了古希腊思想家苏格拉底通过让学生坚持做“前后摆臂”这一简单动作，来传递“毅力是世界上最容易也最困难的事”这一道理的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章““Sir, is it also learned?” One of the students laughed.”可知，学生们认为摆臂这个动作太简单了，故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it!”，后文的“insist on”是对“perseverance”的解释，说明这个词的核心含义是“坚持做某事的能力”，即“毅力”，故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world”可知，苏格拉底让学生做简单动作是为了培养他们的毅力，故选B。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段介绍苏格拉底让学生做摆臂动作；第2段讲述学生们坚持做这个动作的过程；第3段总结这个例子传递的“毅力”道理，是“分—分—总”结构，对应选项A的结构（P1、P2、P3分述，P4总结），故选A。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“每天坚持摆臂100次”这一动作展开，传递毅力的重要性，选项D“你能每天前后摆臂100次吗”既体现了核心动作，也呼应了“坚持”的主题，故选D。 C Do you know about the eSports (电竞) game? It appeared in America in 1986. It was a game between two children on TV at that time. Then in 1998, a show about a popular video game appeared on TV in the Republic of Korea (韩国). The eSports game first became an official event at the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023. It set up 7 major eSports events with 7 gold medals. However, the eSports game wasn’t popular with people before. Not everyone agreed that it was a kind of sport. They didn’t think it needed any physical power like other sports. Some people even thought it was a computer game. But it’s hard to be an excellent eSports player. First, it needs strong mental power (脑力). It can’t bring much fun to people. What’s more, the only thing the players do every day is practicing. Usually an eSports player has to spend over ten hours a day practicing on the computer. Since China’s national team won first place in the eSports game in 2018, the eSports game has developed fast in China. According to a study, 38% of the young Chinese people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has become common in China. Hangzhou has built a large eSports town. There’s an eSports park, an eSports school, an eSports-themed hotel and a training center. At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curriculums. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future. Now eSports games are official sports in many countries. One day we might even see eSports games at the Olympic Games. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. When did the eSports game officially become an Asian Games event? A. In 1986. B. In 1998. C. In 2018. D. In 2023. 28. What does a man need to be an excellent eSports player? A. Enough interest and talents. B. Mental power and enough money. C. Mental power and lots of practice. D. Enough practice and a strong body. 29. What does the underlined word “curriculums” in the third paragraph mean? A. Scores. B. Courses. C. Abilities. D. Calendars. 30. What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs? A. Shanghai will be the center of China’s eSports games. B. The eSports games will soon appear at the Olympic Games. C. The eSports games have become increasingly popular in China. D. Half of the young Chinese people want to be eSports players. 31. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To provide more information about eSports games. B. To introduce Hangzhou Asian Games’ eSports games. C. To tell us how to become an excellent eSports player. D. To describe the difficulties of developing eSports games. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电子竞技游戏的发展历程、成为优秀电竞选手所需的条件以及在中国的发展现状，表明电子竞技游戏在许多国家已成为官方体育项目，未来有望出现在奥运会上。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The eSports game first became an official event at the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.”可知，电子竞技游戏在2023年正式成为亚运会项目。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But it’s hard to be an excellent eSports player. First, it needs strong mental power (脑力). ... What’s more, the only thing the players do every day is practicing.”可知，要成为优秀的电竞选手，需要强大的脑力和大量的练习。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“At the same time, more and more colleges have added eSports to their curriculums. More students from these colleges will work for eSports in the future.”可知，越来越多的大学将电子竞技加入到他们的课程中，未来会有更多这些大学的学生为电子竞技工作，所以“curriculums”意思是“课程”。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Since China’s national team won first place in the eSports game in 2018, the eSports game has developed fast in China. According to a study, 38% of the young Chinese people under 26 years old want to work as eSports players. They think the work is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has become common in China.”可知，自2018年中国国家队在电子竞技比赛中获得第一名后，电子竞技在中国发展迅速，越来越多的年轻人想成为电竞选手，它在中国变得很普遍，由此可推断出电子竞技在中国越来越受欢迎。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了电子竞技游戏的起源、成为亚运会项目的时间、成为优秀电竞选手的条件以及在中国的发展情况等，目的是提供更多关于电子竞技游戏的信息。故选A。 D We all know that music is magical. It can comfort us when we’re tired or sad and can help us do more jobs. ____32____ In 2001, researchers at the University of Leicester did a study — they played different kinds of music for cows and recorded the amount (数量) of milk they produced. ____33____ And the cows produced 3% more milk than those that only heard the noisy sounds of milking machines. While it was certain that such news was great, nobody ever told exactly what kinds of music could make the cows happy and produce more milk. So in 2014, reporters of Modern Farmer, a magazine, decided to find out more. They studied the research results of the University of Leicester and also interviewed lots of farmers. They found that similar to humans, different cows liked different kinds of music.____34____ However, the music like rap wasn’t welcomed. It seemed to make cows more upset and worried, ____35____ Researchers say that the busy and noisy environment in milking factories can be so stressful for cows. As a result, the release of oxytocin (催产素的释放), which is central to the milking process, is slowed. That leads to less milk production. ____36____ So, next time you visit a farm, don’t be surprised to see cows dancing to their favorite music. After all, great milk comes from happy cows! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. People believe that music helps the animals to relax and keep calm. B. Some liked quiet music while others liked classical music. C. Can it do the same for animals? D. What can cause cows to produce less milk? E. They discovered that certain kinds of music could make cows happy. 【答案】32. C 33. E 34. B 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了研究者发现“对牛弹琴”有一定的道理可言，给奶牛听音乐有助于提高奶牛的产奶量。 【32题详解】 根据下文“In 2001, researchers at the University of Leicester did a study—they played different kinds of music for cows and recorded the amount (数量) of milk they produced.”可知，研究者们给奶牛播放音乐并记录它们的产奶量，说明他们想知道音乐对于动物来说是否也能起作用。选项C“它对动物也能起到同样的作用吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据上文“In 2001, researchers at the University of Leicester did a study—they played different kinds of music for cows and recorded the amount (数量) of milk they produced.”可知，研究者们给奶牛播放音乐并记录它们的产奶量，根据下文“ And the cows produced 3% more milk than those that only heard the noisy sounds of milking machines.While it was certain that such news was great, nobody ever told exactly what kinds of music could make the cows happy and produce more milk.”可知，音乐让奶牛开心并产出更多的牛奶。选项E“他们发现某种音乐可以让奶牛开心。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“They found that similar to humans, different cows liked different kinds of music.”可知，研究发现，不同的奶牛喜欢不同类型的音乐。选项B“有些喜欢安静的音乐，有些则喜欢古典音乐。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据下文“Researchers say that the busy and noisy environment in milking factories can be so stressful for cows. As a result, the release of oxytocin (催产素的释放), which is central to the milking process, is slowed. That leads to less milk production.”可知此处提到了让奶牛的奶量减产的因素。选项D“什么可能导致奶牛的奶量减产呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据下文“So, next time you visit a farm, don’t be surprised to see cows dancing to their favorite music.”可知，如果你看到奶牛随着它们喜欢的音乐起舞时，你不要太惊讶，说明音乐会让动物放松下来。选项A“人们相信，音乐能帮助动物放松下来，保持冷静。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Every morning, a primary school in Hunan Province is full of the sound of reading. A few ____37____ do the morning reading with a young woman. She’s Wang Chunhui, a ____38____ teacher. Wang is 28 years old. She ____39____ Chinese, math and English to a third-grade class at the school. “The school is ____40____ and it’s in a faraway area. There are only five students in the third grade and they know little about the children’s ____41____ in large cities. Some told me they had ____42____ eaten sausages and that touched my heart,” Wang says. Then Wang gives snacks to her students as a prize ____43____ they do well or work hard at school. She builds the “snack corner” to ____44____ them free treats. Instead of ____45____ the snacks, students are expecting to win them as a prize. Wang also holds a party in the “snack corner” every two weeks as an inspiration (激励) to ____46____ students. To give her students a ____47____ of family in the classroom, Wang learns to make dishes for them. “My students like to call me ‘____48____’. I enjoy volunteering here,” Wang says. The story of Wang and her students had been read ____49____ online. Many people praise Wang for her ____50____. Some are touched by Wang’s generosity (慷慨) towards her students. One person says, “She’s a really good teacher, and her students will become great people ____51____ her some day.” Another adds, “I wish I had such a sweet teacher.” 37. A. children B. writers C. farmers D. workers 38. A. college B. language C. family D. volunteer 39. A. marks B. searches C. teaches D. speaks 40. A. special B. small C. empty D. modern 41. A. life B. hobby C. culture D. task 42. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 43. A. until B. before C. when D. unless 44. A. support B. offer C. create D. control 45. A. looking for B. worrying about C. paying for D. throwing away 46. A. her B. his C. your D. my 47. A. sense B. symbol C. group D. wish 48. A. boss B. hero C. mother D. player 49. A. loudly B. easily C. clearly D. widely 50. A. shyness B. kindness C. sadness D. fairness 51. A. beside B. except C. like D. opposite 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王春慧老师在湖南省一所小学做志愿者老师的善行义举。 37题详解】 句意：几个孩子和一位年轻女人一起做早读。 children孩子们；writers作者；farmers农民；workers工人们。根据“Every morning, a primary school in Hunan Province is full of the sound of reading.”可知，此处指学校里的孩子们在做早读，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：她是王春慧，一名支教老师。 college大学；language语言；family家庭；volunteer志愿者。根据“I enjoy volunteering here”可知，她是一名志愿者老师，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：她在学校教三年级的语文、数学和英语。 marks标记；searches寻找；teaches教；speaks说。根据“Chinese, math and English to a third-grade class at the school”可知，此处指教三年级的语文、数学和英语，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这所学校很小，而且在很远的地方。 special特别的；small小的；empty空的；modern时尚的。根据“and it’s in a faraway area”可知，此处应介绍学校的弊端，学校很小符合语境，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：三年级只有五个学生，他们对大城市里孩子们的生活知之甚少。 life生活；hobby爱好；culture文化；task任务。根据“Some told me they had… eaten sausages ”可知，不是很了解大城市里孩子们的生活，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：有些人告诉我他们从来没有吃过香肠，这触动了我的心。 always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“they know little about the children’s…in large cities”可知，对大城市里孩子们的生活知之甚少，对香肠这种食物也是从没吃过，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：然后，当学生在学校表现好或学习努力时，王老师会给他们零食作为奖励。 until直到；before在之前；when当……时；unless除非。根据“Then Wang gives snacks to her students as a prize… they do well or work hard at school.”可知，当学生们表现好时，老师会给奖励，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她建立了一个“零食角”，为他们提供免费的零食。 support支持；offer提供；create创造；control控制。根据“them free treats”可知，此处用offer sb sth表示“向某人提供某物”，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：学生们期待的不是为零食买单，而是把它们作为奖品来赢得。 looking for寻找；worrying about担心；paying for支付；throwing away扔掉。根据“students are expecting to win them as a prize”可知，学生期待的是能通过自己的努力来获得零食奖品，而不是支付这些零食的费用，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：王老师还每两周在“小吃角”举办一次聚会，以激励她的学生。 her她的；his他的；your你的；my我的。此处指激励王老师的学生，应填her，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：为了让她的学生在课堂上有家的感觉，王老师学会了为他们做饭。 sense感觉；symbol象征；group团队；wish愿望。根据“To give her students a… of family in the classroom”可知，让学生们在教室里有家的感觉，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我的学生喜欢称呼我“妈妈”。 boss老板；hero英雄；mother妈妈；player运动员。根据“To give her students a…of family in the classroom, Wang learns to make dishes for them.”可知，王老师想给学生家的感觉，所以学着做饭，这让孩子们感受到妈妈的温暖，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：王老师和她的学生们的故事在网上广为流传。 loudly大声地；easily容易地；clearly清楚地；widely广泛地。根据“The story of…read online”可知，故事在网上广为流传，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：许多人称赞王的善良。 shyness害羞；kindness善良；sadness难过；fairness公平。根据前文的讲述可知，她为学生做了许多好事，所以人们称赞她的善良，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：她是一个非常好的老师，她的学生有一天会成为像她一样伟大的人。 beside除了；except除了……之外；like像；opposite在对面。根据“become great people… her some day.”可知，成为像她一样的人，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 drink nation for who take until be call accident it Did you know that tea was invented by ___52___? It is believed that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. A Chinese ruler ___53___ Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong ___54___ boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there ___55___ some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. ___56___ was quite delicious, so one of the world’s favorite ___57___ was invented. It’s said that tea didn’t appear ___58___ around 1660 in England, but in less than 100 years, it had become the ___59___ drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries ___60___ place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Although many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones ___61___ best understand the nature of tea. 【答案】52. accident 53. called 54. was 55. for 56. It 57. drinks 58. until 59 national 60. took 61. who 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了茶的发明、传播以及茶文化的发展。茶最初是由神农偶然发现并作为饮品，后来传入英国并成为国家饮品，茶贸易也促进了茶在全球的普及，而中国人无疑是最了解茶本质的。 【52题详解】 句意：你知道茶是偶然发明的吗？根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示茶是偶然被发明的，by accident“偶然地”，固定短语。故填accident。 【53题详解】 句意：一位名叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶作为饮品的人。根据“A Chinese ruler…Shen Nong”可知，此处表示一位名叫神农的中国统治者，用过去分词called作后置定语，修饰名词ruler。故填called。 【54题详解】 句意：一天，神农正在户外的火上煮饮用水。根据“One day Shen Nong…boiling drinking water over an open fire.”及语境可知，此处表示神农正在煮水，用过去进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【55题详解】 句意：一些茶树的叶子掉进了水里，并在那里停留了一段时间。根据“remained there…some time”可知，此处表示叶子在水里停留了一段时间，用介词for表示一段时间。故填for。 【56题详解】 句意：它相当美味，所以世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一被发明了。根据“…was quite delicious”可知，此处指代前面提到的brown water，用it作主语，句首字母大写。故填It。 【57题详解】 句意：它相当美味，所以世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一被发明了。根据“one of the world’s favorite…”可知，此处表示世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，用drink的复数形式drinks。故填drinks。 【58题详解】 句意：据说茶直到1660年左右才出现在英国。根据“It’s said that tea didn’t appear…around 1660 in England”可知，此处表示茶直到1660年左右才在英国出现，not…until…“直到……才……”，固定短语。故填until。 【59题详解】 句意：但在不到100年的时间里，它已成为国家饮品。根据“but in less than 100 years, it had become the…drink.”及语境可知，此处表示茶已成为国家饮品，用nation的形容词形式national“国家的”修饰名词drink。故填national。 【60题详解】 句意：从中国到西方国家的茶贸易发生在19世纪。根据“The tea trade from China to Western countries…place in the 19th century.”可知，此处表示茶贸易发生在19世纪，take place“发生”，固定短语，根据时间状语in the 19th century可知，用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took。 【61题详解】 句意：虽然现在很多人都知道茶文化，但中国人无疑是最了解茶本质的人。根据“the Chinese are without doubt the ones…best understand the nature of tea.”可知，此处表示中国人无疑是最了解茶本质的人，用who引导定语从句，修饰先行词the ones，指人。故填who。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I began to learn English, I found that my grammar was a big weak point. My writing was often full of mistakes. To fix this, I made a study plan to improve my grammar. I started ___62___ reviewing the basic grammar rules. I spent a month just going over the basics. ___63___ it was a little bit boring at first, it made a great difference. I also kept a grammar diary ___64___ was really helpful. Whenever I made a mistake or came up with a better understanding of the mistake, I would write it down with the correct usage. Till now, I have 4 books of grammar diaries in all. I read them from time to time. In fact, ___65___ get better at any subject, you need to discover what you are not good at and deal with it head-on. Remember, never lose heart for making too many mistakes. This is because every mistake is simply a way to learn ___66___ new. 【答案】62. by 63. Though##Although 64. that##which 65. to 66. something 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己学习英语语法时，从发现语法是自己的薄弱点、制定学习计划、通过复习基础语法规则和写语法日记来提高，到得出学习任何科目都要直面不足、不因犯错气馁，每个错误都是学习新知识的途径的感悟。 【62题详解】 句意：我开始复习基础语法规则。根据“I started...reviewing the basic grammar rules”可知，此处考查固定搭配“start by doing sth”，意为“通过做某事开始”，所以此处应用介词“by”。故填by。 【63题详解】 句意：尽管一开始有点无聊，但它起到了很大的作用。根据“...it was a little bit boring at first, it made a great difference”可知，前后两句存在让步关系，即虽然一开始复习基础语法规则有点无聊，但最终起到了很大作用，所以此处应用“Though”或“Although”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填Though/Although。 【64题详解】 句意：我还坚持写语法日记，这真的很有帮助。根据“I also kept a grammar diary...was really helpful”可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是“a grammar diary”，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以关系词可以用“that”或“which”。故填that/which。 【65题详解】 句意：事实上，要在任何科目上取得更好的成绩，你需要发现自己的不足并直面它。根据“...get better at any subject, you need to discover what you are not good at and deal with it head-on”可知，此处考查固定搭配“in order to do sth”，意为“为了做某事”，所以此处应用介词“to”。故填to。 【66题详解】 句意：这是因为每一个错误都只是学习新东西的一种方式。根据“every mistake is simply a way to learn...new”可知，此处表示学习一些新的东西，“something”意为“某事；某物”，符合语境，且形容词“new”修饰不定代词“something”时要后置。故填something。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. You have a new bag today. It’s so special and beautiful. B: Thank you. It was made by hand. A: Really? ___67___? B: It was made by me. A: You’ re so cool. ___68___. B: Yes, it’s made of my old jeans. I made it because we have a project about how to protect our environment called YOU CAN DO IT. A: What can we do to protect our environment? B: ___69___. A: Sounds like a good idea. B: We are going to hand out leaflets (传单) to call on more people to protect our environment this Saturday. ___70___ ? A: Yes, I’d love to. ___71___? B: Let’s meet at Wanda Plaza at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】67. Who was it made by/Who made it 68. It must/might/could be made of jeans/It’s made of jeans… 69. We can recycle paper/… 70. Would you like to join us 71. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕Linda的新包展开，谈论了手工制作、环保项目以及参与环保活动的邀请。 【67题详解】 根据“It was made by hand.”和“It was made by me.”可知A在询问包的制作者，故填Who was it made by/Who made it。 【68题详解】 根据“Yes, it’s made of my old jeans.”可知A在推测包是由旧牛仔裤制成，故填It must/might/could be made of jeans/It’s made of jeans…。 【69题详解】 根据 “What can we do to protect our environment?” 及环保主题可推知，此处是提出环保举措（比如回收利用纸张），故填 We can recycle paper/…。 【70题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知B在邀请A参加活动，故填Would you like to join us。 【71题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at Wanda Plaza...”可知A在询问见面时间和地点，故填When and where shall we meet。 六、书面表达（20分） 72. 没有规矩不成方圆。每所学校、每个家庭都有自己的行为规范准则，该做什么，不该做什么。你们学校里有哪些行为准则是你赞同的？哪些你觉得应该改善？请你以Tom的名义给校长Mr. Wang写一封信，阐述你的观点。 要求： 1 语气要礼貌且文中须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Tom, a student of our school. I’m writing to you to talk about the rules in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you think so? We look forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Tom a student of our school. I’m writing to you to talk about the rules in our school. There are many rules I really agree with. For example, we must wear school uniforms every day. It makes everyone look equal and effectively avoids comparing clothes. Also, keeping quiet in the library helps us focus on reading better. However, I think some rules need to be improved. The rule that we can’t play basketball during lunch break is too strict. We need time to relax and do some proper exercise. Besides, there is too much homework every single day. We hope we can have more free time to develop our own favorite hobbies. Do you think so? We look forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍，点明写信目的——谈论校规； 第二步，列举认同的校规 (穿校服、图书馆保持安静)，说明其好处； 第三步，指出需优化的校规 (午休禁打篮球、作业过多)，提出学生诉求； 第四步，询问校长看法，期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ①agree with同意 ②wear school uniforms穿校服 ③focus on专注于 [高分句型] ①We hope we can have more free time to develop our own favorite hobbies. (宾语从句) ②There are many rules I really agree with. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2024至2025学年第一学期教学质量检测九年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One. what do you think . of scary movies? I don't like them. They are so awful. I like movies that are funny. One. what do you . think of scary movies? I don't like them. They are so awful. I like movies that are funny. Two. let's take a break. Would you like something to drink? Tea or coffee? HMM, neither. Can I have some juice, please? Two. let's take a break. Would you like something to drink? Tea or coffee? Hm, neither. Can I have some juice, please? Three. jeff, you was so . good at math, how do you make IT? I usually listen to the teacher carefully and practice more. Three. jeff, you was . so good at math, how do you make IT? I usually listen the teacher carefully and . practice more. Four. okay, boys and girls, class is over. Let's have a break. Excuse me, mr. Brown, may I ask you some questions about england? Four, okay. boys and girls. class is over. Let's have a break. Excuse me, mr. Brown, may I ask you some questions about england? What's the matter . with you? I think I have the food. Let me take, your temperature is not serious. Take these pills three times a day and come back if you feel worse. What's . the matter . with you? I think I have the food. Let me take, your temperature is not serious. Take these pills three times a day and come back if you feel worse. 第二节听下面几段对话。或独白。每段对话或独白后有几一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You should cook for supper instead of playing computer games, tony. and you can do IT . yourself. I'm busy with my report. IT must be handed in . ten night. Can I play for ten more minutes? You'd Better not, mom. And that will come back soon. They must be tired and hungry. okay? I will do IT right now. You should cook for supper instead of playing computer games, tony. and you can do IT yourself. I'm busy with my report. IT must be handed in . ten night. Can I play for ten more minutes? You'd Better not, mom. And that will come back soon. They must be tired and hungry. okay? I will do IT right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi Alice, you look so excited. What happened? Hi bill. Today is our uncles forty seventh birthday, and i'm really excited about his birthday party. Wa, I thought he was Younger than our father, but in fact our uncle is two years older. By the way, what gift have you prepared for him? A cup or a tie? I think hands made one is more meaningful. That's true. I plan to make a card for him. I think he will be very happy when seeing your present. Hi Alice, you look so excited. What happened? Hi bill. Today is our uncles forty seventh birthday, and i'm really excited about his birthday party. Wow, I thought he was Younger than our father, but in fact, our uncle is two years older. By the way, what gift have you prepared for him? A cup or a tie? I think handmade one is more meaningful. That's true. I plan to make a card for him. I think he will be very happy when seeing your present. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。It's said that reading makes a full man. Here are some ways in our school to make reading more. We hold book shows twice a year. They can introduce some good books to us students. We set up a book corner in every classroom. IT helps us read some new books there, and at the same time, we have a fifteen minute listening books program by school radio every afternoon. IT brings us lots of fun. Our school also has a rule, each student must read at least five good books a term and write, reading reports about them. This time, I want to read some chinese story books like you will repairs the sky and he shoes the sons through these activities. We really love reading now. IT said that reading makes a full man. Here are some ways in our school to make reading more. We hold book shows twice a year. They can introduce some good books to us students. We set up a book corner in every classroom. IT helps us read some new books there, and at the same time, we have a fifteen minute listening books program by school radio every afternoon. IT brings us lots of fun. Our school also has a rule, each student must read at least five good books a term and write, reading reports about them. This time, I want to read some chinese story books like you will repairs the sky and how he shoes the sons through these activities. We really love reading now. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi jane. Did you go to the school concert last night? No, eric. I had to look after my little sister at home. What a pity. I enjoyed the country music, pop music, classical music and rock music there. Wow, sounds really wonderful. What kind of music do you like? Best rock music. I just want to dance when I listen to IT. What about you? I used to enjoy pop music, but country music is my favorite. Now I never listen to rock music. Why is . too noisy for me? I like quiet music. IT makes . me relax. I agree. Hi jane. Did you go to the school concert last night? No, very. I had to look after my little sister at home. What a pity. I enjoyed country music, pop music, classical music and rock music there. Wow, sounds really wonderful. What kind of music do you like? Best rock music. I just want to dance when I listen to IT. What about you? I used to enjoy pop music, but country music is my favorite. Now I never listen to rock music. Why is . too noisy for me? I like quiet music. IT makes . me relax. I agree. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。Today, our planet is badly polluted. Our school is calling on us to protect our environment. My classmates and I are trying to do something that is good for environmental protecting. Lily used to take her father's car to school, but now SHE usually takes the public transportation like bus. Ed would like sports, so he always writes his bikes for thirty minutes to school. He thinks it's not only good for the environment, but also helpful to his health. One way we can help is by using less plastic. So I usually go shopping with my mom with cloth bags instead of plastic bags, in Alice s opinion, is also a great way to save energy. SHE always remembers to turn off lights when SHE doesn't need them. John volunteers to plant trees or water trees every month. If everyone works together, we can put, act the environment and make the world a Better place. Today, our planet is badly polluted. Our school is calling on us to protect our environment. My classmates and I are trying to do something that is good for environmental protecting. Lily used to take her father's car to school, but now SHE usually takes the public transportation like bus. Ed would like sports, so he always writes his bikes for thirty minutes to school. He thinks it's not only good for the environment, but also helpful to his health. One way we can help is by using less plastic. So I usually go shopping with my mom with cloth bags instead of plastic bags, in Alice s opinion, is also a great way to save energy. SHE always, he remembers to turn off lights when he doesn't need them. John volunteers to plant trees or water trees every month. If everyone works together, we can protect the environment and make the world a Better place. 听力测试到此结束，祝同学们考出好成绩。