九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷02（译林版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（译林版专用） 英 语·参考答案 （满分100分，考试用时100分钟） 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B D B D D B C B D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 D D C A C 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．A 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．instruments 47．although/though 48．Asian 49．Neither/Nor 50．courage 51．directed 52．actresses 53．lying 54．valuable 55．truth 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．got along well with/got on well with 57．with a real gift for 58．not take a closer look at 59．that no one can change his mind/that nobody can change his mind 60．has been dead 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 61．moved 62．After 63．At 64．winners 65．deeply 66．better 67．to bring 68．an 69．is considered 70．What 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learnt a lot on the way. Firstly, I understand the world through books, the Internet and my parents. Reading not only gives me knowledge but also opens my mind. My parents also teach me to be kind and brave. Secondly, I sometimes feel really worried about important exams. To solve this problem, I make study plans and practice more. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Finally, my mother influences me most. She is the person who always sits beside me, listening to my stress and encouraging me when I face difficulties. “Her support gives me the confidence to grow bravely. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（译林版专用） 英语 （满分100分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．BYD, ________ electric vehicle(车辆) maker in China, has sold its products to over 70 countries. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown Yangzhou is really ________ words. A．through B．across C．against D．beyond 3．—Sherry looks upset. What’s wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 4．—Jack, I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. —She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 5．Please______the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,. A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 6．________ your mistakes and treat them as chances to improve yourself. A．Receive B．Accept C．Avoid D．Keep 7．________ the teachers in the school is one hundred, and ________ of them are women teachers. A．A number of; four fifth B．The number of; four fifth C．The number of; four fifths D．A number of; four fifths 8．—Peter, you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test. —Yes, I checked the test _________ this time. A．very carelessly B．more carefully C．the most carefully D．more carelessly 9．Sorry sir, your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes. A．canceled B．is canceled C．was canceled D．will be canceled 10．Scientists say that there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050, ________ something is done to stop plastic pollution. A．after B．though C．unless D．because 11．—How long can this mobile phone last? —If you use it ________, it may work for you for quite a few years. A．smoothly B．completely C．widely D．properly 12．—What a heavy rain! When did it start? —It started at about six thirty this morning. I ________ on the way to my office then. A．drove B．will drive C．have driven D．was driving 13．—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 14．It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know, ________. A．many hands make light work B．the early bird catches the worm C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．actions speak louder than words 15．—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party tomorrow? —________. I might have to work. A．Good idea B．Thank you C．It depends D．With pleasure 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I visited my grandpa in the countryside. He lived in a small house, and music was a big part of his life. He had a(n) 16 guitar. Every evening, when he played it for me, his fingers moved 17 over the worn strings (弦). “This guitar was your grandma’s, and she taught me to play before we got married.” One day, the guitar suddenly fell off the wall. When I picked it up, the neck and several strings 18 . Grandpa held it silently, his eyes full of 19 . “It’s too old to fix,” he said softly. I felt terrible and made a 20 -I’d repair the guitar for him. The next morning, I went to town to find a music shop. The owner looked at the guitar and shook his head. “Parts for this model are 21 to find,” he said. But when I told him about my grandpa and grandma’s story, he smiled. He spent two hours fixing the neck and replacing the strings. I paid him all my pocket money-100 yuan-and 22 him again and again. When I gave the guitar back to Grandpa, his hands 23 as he played a familiar song. Tears rolled down his cheeks. “It sounds just like your grandma’s playing.” he said. That moment, I realized— 24 efforts can bring great joy to someone we love. Promises aren’t just words-they’re actions that show how we care. Later, I asked Grandpa 25 he loved the guitar so much. He said, “Your grandma and I used to play music together. This guitar is a 26 of our love. Back then, when we faced hard times, music helped us 27 the darkest moments.” From this experience, I learned a lot. Just like the guitar, relationships and trust also need 28 to grow. Now, whenever I make a promise, I remember to 29 it, because I know it’s not just about words—it’s about 30 And I’ll pass on this lesson to my own children one day. 16．A．simple B．old C．cheap D．tiny 17．A．slowly B．luckily C．heavily D．carelessly 18．A．broke B．opened C．appeared D．remained 19．A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．surprise 20．A．noise B．promise C．mistake D．choice 21．A．common B．new C．hard D．true 22．A．required B．thanked C．explained D．invited 23．A．shook B．missed C．pointed D．lifted 24．A．small B．general C．wise D．many 25．A．when B．where C．why D．how 26．A．hobby B．symbol C．plan D．chance 27．A．put on B．look for C．go through D．take up 28．A．speed B．care C．money D．luck 29．A．inspire B．protect C．become D．keep 30．A．feelings B．differences C．celebrations D．opinions 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Skydive for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Make a decision to jump, and you won’t regret it! Requirements: ★ You must be between 18 and 65 years old. ★ You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. ★ You need to be in good physical condition. ★ You have to complete the ground training program. Prices: ● Weekdays: $179 ● Weekends: $189 Safety rules and tips: ◆ Wear comfortable clothes. ◆ Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. You need to have lots of energy (精力) to make the most of the experience. ◆ If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, call us. We will put off your jump and book for another day. This means waiting, but safety always comes first. ◆ We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer will jump with you. 31．If you want to go skydiving, you must ________. A．be in good health B．be over 16 years old C．have years of experience D．weigh no more than 250 pounds 32．Before you go skydiving, you should ________. ①have a healthy breakfast        ②wait for a long time ③wear comfortable clothes    ④receive the ground training A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③④ 33．While skydiving, you can pay someone else to ________. A．make sure of your safety B．guide you along the way C．take photos of your jump D．send videos of your jump online B Air pollution is one of the world’s invisible killers. It causes seven million deaths a year, making it the largest single environmental health risk. In cities, air pollution is particularly serious. More than 80% of people live in the areas where pollution levels are beyond WHO limits. One well-established way to reduce air pollution is to plant trees, as their leaves catch and absorb harmful particulates (微粒). But planting new trees is not always a good choice for lack of enough space. That’s why the “City Tree”, a mobile tree which removes pollutants from the air, has been becoming popular in cities around the world, including Oslo, Paris, Brussels and Hong Kong. Each City Tree is just under 4 meters tall, nearly 3 meters wide and 2.19 meters deep, acting as a chair or a bench. A screen is included for information or advertising. Berlin-based Green City Organization explains that its invention has the environmental benefit of up to 275 actual trees. But the City Tree isn’t, in fact, a tree at all—it’s a moss culture (青苔培植). “Moss cultures have a much larger leaf surface area than any other plant. That means we can catch more pollutants,” said Zheng liang Wu, co-founder of Green City Organization. The huge surfaces of moss in each tree can remove dust, NO₂ and O₃ gases from the air. It requires very little care: solar panels provide electricity, while rainwater is collected into a container and then sent into the soil. To monitor the health of the moss, the City Tree has sensors (传感器) which measure soil humidity (湿度), temperature and water quality. “We also have pollution sensors inside the trees, which help monitor the local air quality and tell us how efficient the tree is,” Wu said. Its creators say that each City Tree is able to absorb around 250 grams of particulate matter a day and contributes to removing 480 tons of CO2 a year. 34．What is the City Tree? A．It is an ordinary tree growing leavers. B．It is a mobile tree offering electricity. C．It is a mobile tree providing rainwater. D．It is a moss culture absorbing pollutants. 35．Why is the City Tree becoming popular in cities? A．It takes up less space. B．It is very easy to move. C．It requires very little care. D．It can be used for advertisement. 36．What does the City Tree depend on to work? A．Soil and rainwater. B．Solar panels and sensors. C．Temperature and humidity. D．Moss culture and management. 37．Which of the following statements is right according to the text? A．The City Tree needs a lot of care. B．Pollution sensors in the trees can help protect the environment. C．The City Tree has environmental benefits as actual trees. D．Planting new trees is a good choice to fight against air pollution in the city. C When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips (拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said. There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 38．What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A．She dislikes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agree with her. B．She feels that her body goes wrong and she needs to lose weight to keep fit. C．She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn’t allow her to do so. D．She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 39．Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress? A．Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her. B．Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress. C．Because they always had a great shopping relationship. D．Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging out with her mom. 40．How did the writer feel after hearing her mother’s words about the white dress? A．Surprised and moved. B．Angry and shy. C．Sad and tired. D．Excited and nervous. 41．What is the best title for the passage? A．Shopping with parents. B．Choosing wedding dresses. C．Perfect mother-daughter relationship. D．Finding the perfect fit. D Seed dispersal (传播) is an interesting topic of study. It involves the movement, or transport, of seeds away from the parent plant. Plants disperse seeds in a variety of ways. Wind, water, animals and even fire help spread plant seeds. Some plants, such as dandelions, have seeds that are small and light. One dandelion can produce up to a hundred seeds. As dandelion seeds are dispersed by the wind, it is likely that some seeds will land in areas in which new plants can grow. A milkweed pod is filled with hundreds of seeds that can waft (飘荡) in the breeze. Both milkweed and dandelion seeds have been known to travel hundreds of miles on a wind current. Some plants, such as peas and violets, use an explosion (爆破) to send their seeds away. As a pea pod dries, it will eventually burst and send seeds flying in every direction. Violets use explosive dispersal as well. When the seeds are ready, the pod will open with a pop, ejecting seeds with surprising force. Many plants that live near water, such as the coconut tree, have seeds that can float and be carried great distances by the water. If dispersed into an ocean, a coconut can even be transported to another continent. Animals help plants disperse seeds in several ways. Some plants, like the burdock, have barbs that can get caught in the fur of animals passing by. An animal may carry the seed to a new location before the seed gets shaken off its fur. Other plants produce seeds inside fruits, such as apples and berries, that get eaten by animals. The seeds pass through the animal’s body and are dropped in other locations. The animal gets a tasty treat, and the plant grows in new places as the seeds are dispersed. Squirrels bury seeds for later. They return to find many, but not all, of the seeds they have stored. It could be said that a squirrel is nature’s gardener, as these seeds often grow into new plants. This is how many oak trees have been planted, as the acorn is one of a squirrel’s favorite treats. Fire is a less common method of seed dispersal. A forest fire can destroy most plants in an area, creating an open space. Seeds designed to take advantage of this space live in cones held together by resin (树脂). The glue-like resin melts at the temperature of a forest fire, allowing the seeds to be released to begin regrowth of the forest. 42．Why do most plants disperse seeds? A．To keep the ocean clean. B．To help new plants grow. C．To satisfy human’s daily needs. D．To treat animals in the forest. 43．How does the writer introduce the ways of dispersing seeds? A．By showing the steps in order. B．By explaining cause and effect. C．By comparing and noticing what’s different. D．By providing the examples in detail. 44．What does “a squirrel is nature’s gardener” probably mean? A．Squirrels are born gardeners in nature. B．Squirrels can help people take care of gardens. C．Squirrels like planting acorns instead of eating them. D．Squirrels help disperse seeds because they forget where to find seeds. 45．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion? A．Seed dispersal is an interesting topic of study. B．Fire is a less common method of seed dispersal. C．Wind, water, animals and even fire help scatter’ plant seeds. D．Some plants, such as dandelions, have seeds that are small and light. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．Both pianos and violins are musical used a lot in Western music.（乐器） 47．He is a good teacher (虽然) he doesn’t have much experience. 48． films are becoming more and more popular in the world. （亚洲的） 49．—I can’t understand what he said. — can I. (也不) 50．Do you have any to make a speech to many people?(勇气) 51．This is a film that is by a young director. (direct) 52．She is one of the best in China at present. (actress) 53．The cat was on the ground at this time yesterday. (lie) 54．A friend is a living treasure and one of the most gifts in life. (value) 55．To tell you the , we haven’t found out who is the murderer.（true） 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．在我在法国求学期间，我和我的住家成员相处的和睦融洽。 During my study in France, I always my homestay family. 57．那个极具音乐天赋的男孩真的可以创作出一些带有地方特色的东西。 The boy music can really create something with local color. 58．出于健康考虑，你最好不要更近的去看那个新生儿。 Talking about the health, you’d better that newly-born baby. 59．那个人是如此的顽固不化，没有人能轻易的改变他的想法。 That man is so stubborn easily. 60．那个曾经饰演王子的演员已经离世好几年了。 The actor ever playing the role of the prince for a number of years. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922. When he was young, he 61 (move) to Tsinghua Garden with his father. This place made him love science. In 1945, he went to the US to study. 62 he got his doctoral degree at the University of Chicago, he worked at Princeton’s Institute for further study. Yang did three important things in science. In 1954, he and Mills made the “Yang-Mills gauge Theory”. 63 the age of 34, Yang and Li Zhengdao found something new about weak interactions. Later, they became the 64 (win) of the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics. In 1967, his “Yang-Baxter Equation” helped start a new area in physics. Although he lived abroad, Yang never forgot China. In 1971, he visited China as an overseas Chinese scientist and the development of China’s atomic bombs (原子弹) 65 (deep) moved him. Back in the US, he helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US and they had 66 (good) education than before. Later, Yang came back to live in Tsinghua Garden. He tried his best 67 (bring) top talents like Yao Qizhi to China. Also he told his students to be 68 honest person in study. In 2015, he stopped being an American and joined the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 2025, this 103-year-old great scientist passed away. Today Yang Zhenning 69 (consider) to be a world-famous physicist. 70 a great person he is! People will always remember him. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 71．Growing up is like a journey. 每个人在成长的过程中有烦恼，也有收获。请以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何了解世界 书本和互联网 (了解世界，获得更多知识…)父母 (教会你…) 如何解决烦恼 你的烦恼是什么；如何解决 (举例) 对你影响最大的人 对你影响最大的人是谁；并写出原因 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括上表所有信息提示，可适当发挥； 2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learnt a lot on the way. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（译林版专用） 英语 （满分100分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．BYD, ________ electric vehicle(车辆) maker in China, has sold its products to over 70 countries. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown Yangzhou is really ________ words. A．through B．across C．against D．beyond 3．—Sherry looks upset. What’s wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 4．—Jack, I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. —She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 5．Please______the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,. A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 6．________ your mistakes and treat them as chances to improve yourself. A．Receive B．Accept C．Avoid D．Keep 7．________ the teachers in the school is one hundred, and ________ of them are women teachers. A．A number of; four fifth B．The number of; four fifth C．The number of; four fifths D．A number of; four fifths 8．—Peter, you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test. —Yes, I checked the test _________ this time. A．very carelessly B．more carefully C．the most carefully D．more carelessly 9．Sorry sir, your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes. A．canceled B．is canceled C．was canceled D．will be canceled 10．Scientists say that there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050, ________ something is done to stop plastic pollution. A．after B．though C．unless D．because 11．—How long can this mobile phone last? —If you use it ________, it may work for you for quite a few years. A．smoothly B．completely C．widely D．properly 12．—What a heavy rain! When did it start? —It started at about six thirty this morning. I ________ on the way to my office then. A．drove B．will drive C．have driven D．was driving 13．—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 14．It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know, ________. A．many hands make light work B．the early bird catches the worm C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．actions speak louder than words 15．—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party tomorrow? —________. I might have to work. A．Good idea B．Thank you C．It depends D．With pleasure 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I visited my grandpa in the countryside. He lived in a small house, and music was a big part of his life. He had a(n) 16 guitar. Every evening, when he played it for me, his fingers moved 17 over the worn strings (弦). “This guitar was your grandma’s, and she taught me to play before we got married.” One day, the guitar suddenly fell off the wall. When I picked it up, the neck and several strings 18 . Grandpa held it silently, his eyes full of 19 . “It’s too old to fix,” he said softly. I felt terrible and made a 20 -I’d repair the guitar for him. The next morning, I went to town to find a music shop. The owner looked at the guitar and shook his head. “Parts for this model are 21 to find,” he said. But when I told him about my grandpa and grandma’s story, he smiled. He spent two hours fixing the neck and replacing the strings. I paid him all my pocket money-100 yuan-and 22 him again and again. When I gave the guitar back to Grandpa, his hands 23 as he played a familiar song. Tears rolled down his cheeks. “It sounds just like your grandma’s playing.” he said. That moment, I realized— 24 efforts can bring great joy to someone we love. Promises aren’t just words-they’re actions that show how we care. Later, I asked Grandpa 25 he loved the guitar so much. He said, “Your grandma and I used to play music together. This guitar is a 26 of our love. Back then, when we faced hard times, music helped us 27 the darkest moments.” From this experience, I learned a lot. Just like the guitar, relationships and trust also need 28 to grow. Now, whenever I make a promise, I remember to 29 it, because I know it’s not just about words—it’s about 30 And I’ll pass on this lesson to my own children one day. 16．A．simple B．old C．cheap D．tiny 17．A．slowly B．luckily C．heavily D．carelessly 18．A．broke B．opened C．appeared D．remained 19．A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．surprise 20．A．noise B．promise C．mistake D．choice 21．A．common B．new C．hard D．true 22．A．required B．thanked C．explained D．invited 23．A．shook B．missed C．pointed D．lifted 24．A．small B．general C．wise D．many 25．A．when B．where C．why D．how 26．A．hobby B．symbol C．plan D．chance 27．A．put on B．look for C．go through D．take up 28．A．speed B．care C．money D．luck 29．A．inspire B．protect C．become D．keep 30．A．feelings B．differences C．celebrations D．opinions 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Skydive for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Make a decision to jump, and you won’t regret it! Requirements: ★ You must be between 18 and 65 years old. ★ You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. ★ You need to be in good physical condition. ★ You have to complete the ground training program. Prices: ● Weekdays: $179 ● Weekends: $189 Safety rules and tips: ◆ Wear comfortable clothes. ◆ Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. You need to have lots of energy (精力) to make the most of the experience. ◆ If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, call us. We will put off your jump and book for another day. This means waiting, but safety always comes first. ◆ We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer will jump with you. 31．If you want to go skydiving, you must ________. A．be in good health B．be over 16 years old C．have years of experience D．weigh no more than 250 pounds 32．Before you go skydiving, you should ________. ①have a healthy breakfast        ②wait for a long time ③wear comfortable clothes    ④receive the ground training A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③④ 33．While skydiving, you can pay someone else to ________. A．make sure of your safety B．guide you along the way C．take photos of your jump D．send videos of your jump online B Air pollution is one of the world’s invisible killers. It causes seven million deaths a year, making it the largest single environmental health risk. In cities, air pollution is particularly serious. More than 80% of people live in the areas where pollution levels are beyond WHO limits. One well-established way to reduce air pollution is to plant trees, as their leaves catch and absorb harmful particulates (微粒). But planting new trees is not always a good choice for lack of enough space. That’s why the “City Tree”, a mobile tree which removes pollutants from the air, has been becoming popular in cities around the world, including Oslo, Paris, Brussels and Hong Kong. Each City Tree is just under 4 meters tall, nearly 3 meters wide and 2.19 meters deep, acting as a chair or a bench. A screen is included for information or advertising. Berlin-based Green City Organization explains that its invention has the environmental benefit of up to 275 actual trees. But the City Tree isn’t, in fact, a tree at all—it’s a moss culture (青苔培植). “Moss cultures have a much larger leaf surface area than any other plant. That means we can catch more pollutants,” said Zheng liang Wu, co-founder of Green City Organization. The huge surfaces of moss in each tree can remove dust, NO₂ and O₃ gases from the air. It requires very little care: solar panels provide electricity, while rainwater is collected into a container and then sent into the soil. To monitor the health of the moss, the City Tree has sensors (传感器) which measure soil humidity (湿度), temperature and water quality. “We also have pollution sensors inside the trees, which help monitor the local air quality and tell us how efficient the tree is,” Wu said. Its creators say that each City Tree is able to absorb around 250 grams of particulate matter a day and contributes to removing 480 tons of CO2 a year. 34．What is the City Tree? A．It is an ordinary tree growing leavers. B．It is a mobile tree offering electricity. C．It is a mobile tree providing rainwater. D．It is a moss culture absorbing pollutants. 35．Why is the City Tree becoming popular in cities? A．It takes up less space. B．It is very easy to move. C．It requires very little care. D．It can be used for advertisement. 36．What does the City Tree depend on to work? A．Soil and rainwater. B．Solar panels and sensors. C．Temperature and humidity. D．Moss culture and management. 37．Which of the following statements is right according to the text? A．The City Tree needs a lot of care. B．Pollution sensors in the trees can help protect the environment. C．The City Tree has environmental benefits as actual trees. D．Planting new trees is a good choice to fight against air pollution in the city. C When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips (拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said. There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 38．What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A．She dislikes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agree with her. B．She feels that her body goes wrong and she needs to lose weight to keep fit. C．She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn’t allow her to do so. D．She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 39．Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress? A．Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her. B．Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress. C．Because they always had a great shopping relationship. D．Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging out with her mom. 40．How did the writer feel after hearing her mother’s words about the white dress? A．Surprised and moved. B．Angry and shy. C．Sad and tired. D．Excited and nervous. 41．What is the best title for the passage? A．Shopping with parents. B．Choosing wedding dresses. C．Perfect mother-daughter relationship. D．Finding the perfect fit. D Seed dispersal (传播) is an interesting topic of study. It involves the movement, or transport, of seeds away from the parent plant. Plants disperse seeds in a variety of ways. Wind, water, animals and even fire help spread plant seeds. Some plants, such as dandelions, have seeds that are small and light. One dandelion can produce up to a hundred seeds. As dandelion seeds are dispersed by the wind, it is likely that some seeds will land in areas in which new plants can grow. A milkweed pod is filled with hundreds of seeds that can waft (飘荡) in the breeze. Both milkweed and dandelion seeds have been known to travel hundreds of miles on a wind current. Some plants, such as peas and violets, use an explosion (爆破) to send their seeds away. As a pea pod dries, it will eventually burst and send seeds flying in every direction. Violets use explosive dispersal as well. When the seeds are ready, the pod will open with a pop, ejecting seeds with surprising force. Many plants that live near water, such as the coconut tree, have seeds that can float and be carried great distances by the water. If dispersed into an ocean, a coconut can even be transported to another continent. Animals help plants disperse seeds in several ways. Some plants, like the burdock, have barbs that can get caught in the fur of animals passing by. An animal may carry the seed to a new location before the seed gets shaken off its fur. Other plants produce seeds inside fruits, such as apples and berries, that get eaten by animals. The seeds pass through the animal’s body and are dropped in other locations. The animal gets a tasty treat, and the plant grows in new places as the seeds are dispersed. Squirrels bury seeds for later. They return to find many, but not all, of the seeds they have stored. It could be said that a squirrel is nature’s gardener, as these seeds often grow into new plants. This is how many oak trees have been planted, as the acorn is one of a squirrel’s favorite treats. Fire is a less common method of seed dispersal. A forest fire can destroy most plants in an area, creating an open space. Seeds designed to take advantage of this space live in cones held together by resin (树脂). The glue-like resin melts at the temperature of a forest fire, allowing the seeds to be released to begin regrowth of the forest. 42．Why do most plants disperse seeds? A．To keep the ocean clean. B．To help new plants grow. C．To satisfy human’s daily needs. D．To treat animals in the forest. 43．How does the writer introduce the ways of dispersing seeds? A．By showing the steps in order. B．By explaining cause and effect. C．By comparing and noticing what’s different. D．By providing the examples in detail. 44．What does “a squirrel is nature’s gardener” probably mean? A．Squirrels are born gardeners in nature. B．Squirrels can help people take care of gardens. C．Squirrels like planting acorns instead of eating them. D．Squirrels help disperse seeds because they forget where to find seeds. 45．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion? A．Seed dispersal is an interesting topic of study. B．Fire is a less common method of seed dispersal. C．Wind, water, animals and even fire help scatter’ plant seeds. D．Some plants, such as dandelions, have seeds that are small and light. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．Both pianos and violins are musical used a lot in Western music.（乐器） 47．He is a good teacher (虽然) he doesn’t have much experience. 48． films are becoming more and more popular in the world. （亚洲的） 49．—I can’t understand what he said. — can I. (也不) 50．Do you have any to make a speech to many people?(勇气) 51．This is a film that is by a young director. (direct) 52．She is one of the best in China at present. (actress) 53．The cat was on the ground at this time yesterday. (lie) 54．A friend is a living treasure and one of the most gifts in life. (value) 55．To tell you the , we haven’t found out who is the murderer.（true） 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．在我在法国求学期间，我和我的住家成员相处的和睦融洽。 During my study in France, I always my homestay family. 57．那个极具音乐天赋的男孩真的可以创作出一些带有地方特色的东西。 The boy music can really create something with local color. 58．出于健康考虑，你最好不要更近的去看那个新生儿。 Talking about the health, you’d better that newly-born baby. 59．那个人是如此的顽固不化，没有人能轻易的改变他的想法。 That man is so stubborn easily. 60．那个曾经饰演王子的演员已经离世好几年了。 The actor ever playing the role of the prince for a number of years. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922. When he was young, he 61 (move) to Tsinghua Garden with his father. This place made him love science. In 1945, he went to the US to study. 62 he got his doctoral degree at the University of Chicago, he worked at Princeton’s Institute for further study. Yang did three important things in science. In 1954, he and Mills made the “Yang-Mills gauge Theory”. 63 the age of 34, Yang and Li Zhengdao found something new about weak interactions. Later, they became the 64 (win) of the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics. In 1967, his “Yang-Baxter Equation” helped start a new area in physics. Although he lived abroad, Yang never forgot China. In 1971, he visited China as an overseas Chinese scientist and the development of China’s atomic bombs (原子弹) 65 (deep) moved him. Back in the US, he helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US and they had 66 (good) education than before. Later, Yang came back to live in Tsinghua Garden. He tried his best 67 (bring) top talents like Yao Qizhi to China. Also he told his students to be 68 honest person in study. In 2015, he stopped being an American and joined the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 2025, this 103-year-old great scientist passed away. Today Yang Zhenning 69 (consider) to be a world-famous physicist. 70 a great person he is! People will always remember him. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 71．Growing up is like a journey. 每个人在成长的过程中有烦恼，也有收获。请以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何了解世界 书本和互联网 (了解世界，获得更多知识…)父母 (教会你…) 如何解决烦恼 你的烦恼是什么；如何解决 (举例) 对你影响最大的人 对你影响最大的人是谁；并写出原因 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括上表所有信息提示，可适当发挥； 2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learnt a lot on the way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（译林版专用） 英语·全解全析 （满分100分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．BYD, ________ electric vehicle(车辆) maker in China, has sold its products to over 70 countries. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比亚迪，中国一个汽车制造商，已经把它的产品卖向超过70个国家。 考查冠词的用法。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前；an用在元音音素前；the是定冠词，表示特指；/不填。此处泛指一个汽车制造商，用不定冠词，electric是元音音素开头，用an。故选B。 2．The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown Yangzhou is really ________ words. A．through B．across C．against D．beyond 【答案】D 【详解】句意：运用VR 技术游览我们家乡扬州的快乐真是难以言表。 考查介词辨析。through通过，指从物体内部穿过；across横穿，指从物体表面穿过；against反对；beyond超出。根据“The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown”可知，此处是指快乐无法用语言表达，beyond word意为“无法用语言表达”，故选D。 3．—Sherry looks upset. What’s wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Sherry看起来有点悲伤。他怎么了？——嗯，每一个人都有诸事不顺的几天。 考查不定代词。everything每件事情；nothing没什么事情；something某事；anything任何事。根据“Sherry looks upset.”可知，后面是表示原因。根据“goes right”可知，横线上应是一个否定词，表示没什么进行顺利。故选B。 4．—Jack, I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. —She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——杰克，我很久没见到你妹妹了。——她到香港出差有几天了。 考查动词的时态。went to去了，一般过去时；has gone to已经去了某地，现在完成时；has been to曾经去过某地，现在已经回来，现在完成时；has been in一直待在某地，现在完成时。根据时间状语“for a few days”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，且谓语动词是延续性动词；go是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；has been to表示“曾经去过”，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；has been in表示“一直待在某地”，表示状态，be是延续性动词，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。故选D。 5．Please______the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,. A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请把电话转给销售部。考查动词短语辨析。A. 匆匆浏览；B. 逐一查看；C. 通读；D. 给…接通电话。根据if the customer rings up for me again,可知前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。 6．________ your mistakes and treat them as chances to improve yourself. A．Receive B．Accept C．Avoid D．Keep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：接受你的错误，并且把他们当做是提升你自己的机会。 考查动词辨析。receive收到；accept接受；avoid避免；keep保持。根据“treat them as chances to improve yourself.”可知，要接受你的错误。故选B。 7．________ the teachers in the school is one hundred, and ________ of them are women teachers. A．A number of; four fifth B．The number of; four fifth C．The number of; four fifths D．A number of; four fifths 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这所学校的教师人数是一百人，其中五分之四是女教师。 考查形容词短语以及分数表达。a number of“许多”；the number of“……的数量”。根据“... the teachers in the school is one hundred”可知，第一空表示学校的教师人数是一百人，应用the number of；分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式，因此“五分之四”的表达为four fifths。故选C。 8．—Peter, you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test. —Yes, I checked the test _________ this time. A．very carelessly B．more carefully C．the most carefully D．more carelessly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，你没有上次考试犯那么多错误。——是的，这次我检查得更仔细了。 考查副词辨析及比较级。very carelessly非常粗心；more carefully更仔细；the most carefully最仔细；more carelessly更粗心。根据“you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test”可知，与上次考试比较，用比较级，排除A、C；此次错误少，说明这次更加仔细了。故选B。 9．Sorry sir, your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes. A．canceled B．is canceled C．was canceled D．will be canceled 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对不起，先生，如果您在15分钟内不付款，您的订单将被取消。 考查条件状语从句和被动语态。根据“if you fail to…”可知，此句属于含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，遵循主将从现原则，从句谓语“fail to pay for…”为一般现在时，则主句应用一般将来时；主句主语your order与动词cancel逻辑上存在动宾关系，应用被动语态，所以此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be done。故选D。 10．Scientists say that there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050, ________ something is done to stop plastic pollution. A．after B．though C．unless D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科学家表示，除非采取措施阻止塑料污染，否则到2050年海洋中的塑料将比鱼还多。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；though尽管；unless除非；because因为。根据“something is done to stop plastic pollution.”可知，此处表示“除非采取行动阻止塑料污染，否则海洋中的塑料将超过鱼”，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 11．—How long can this mobile phone last? —If you use it ________, it may work for you for quite a few years. A．smoothly B．completely C．widely D．properly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个手机能用多久？——如果你使用得当，它可能会为你工作好几年。 考查副词辨析。smoothly顺利地；completely彻底地；widely普遍地；properly正确地，适当地。根据“it may work for you for quite a few years”可知，应是在正确使用的情况下，这个手机能用好几年，故选D。 12．—What a heavy rain! When did it start? —It started at about six thirty this morning. I ________ on the way to my office then. A．drove B．will drive C．have driven D．was driving 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好大的雨啊！什么时候开始下的？——今天早上6点钟的时候开始的。那时候我正在开车去办公室的路上。 考查时态。根据“at about six thirty this morning.”可知，这里是描述过去正在发生的事情，所以是过去进行时。故选D。 13．—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道政府为什么建立这个新公园吗？——当然。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。根据“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知，这里询问的是建立公园的原因，应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选C。 14．It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know, ________. A．many hands make light work B．the early bird catches the worm C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．actions speak louder than words 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们一起打扫大厅不会花很长时间。你知道的，众人拾柴火焰高。 考查谚语。many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together.”可知，此处主要强调团结的力量。故选A。 15．—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party tomorrow? —________. I might have to work. A．Good idea B．Thank you C．It depends D．With pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你明天要去汤姆的生日聚会吗？——视情况而定。我可能得工作。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Thank you谢谢；It depends视情况而定；With pleasure我很乐意。根据“I might have to work.”可知，说话者明天可能有工作，因此去不去聚会要视情况而定。故选C。 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I visited my grandpa in the countryside. He lived in a small house, and music was a big part of his life. He had a(n) 16 guitar. Every evening, when he played it for me, his fingers moved 17 over the worn strings (弦). “This guitar was your grandma’s, and she taught me to play before we got married.” One day, the guitar suddenly fell off the wall. When I picked it up, the neck and several strings 18 . Grandpa held it silently, his eyes full of 19 . “It’s too old to fix,” he said softly. I felt terrible and made a 20 -I’d repair the guitar for him. The next morning, I went to town to find a music shop. The owner looked at the guitar and shook his head. “Parts for this model are 21 to find,” he said. But when I told him about my grandpa and grandma’s story, he smiled. He spent two hours fixing the neck and replacing the strings. I paid him all my pocket money-100 yuan-and 22 him again and again. When I gave the guitar back to Grandpa, his hands 23 as he played a familiar song. Tears rolled down his cheeks. “It sounds just like your grandma’s playing.” he said. That moment, I realized— 24 efforts can bring great joy to someone we love. Promises aren’t just words-they’re actions that show how we care. Later, I asked Grandpa 25 he loved the guitar so much. He said, “Your grandma and I used to play music together. This guitar is a 26 of our love. Back then, when we faced hard times, music helped us 27 the darkest moments.” From this experience, I learned a lot. Just like the guitar, relationships and trust also need 28 to grow. Now, whenever I make a promise, I remember to 29 it, because I know it’s not just about words—it’s about 30 And I’ll pass on this lesson to my own children one day. 16．A．simple B．old C．cheap D．tiny 17．A．slowly B．luckily C．heavily D．carelessly 18．A．broke B．opened C．appeared D．remained 19．A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．surprise 20．A．noise B．promise C．mistake D．choice 21．A．common B．new C．hard D．true 22．A．required B．thanked C．explained D．invited 23．A．shook B．missed C．pointed D．lifted 24．A．small B．general C．wise D．many 25．A．when B．where C．why D．how 26．A．hobby B．symbol C．plan D．chance 27．A．put on B．look for C．go through D．take up 28．A．speed B．care C．money D．luck 29．A．inspire B．protect C．become D．keep 30．A．feelings B．differences C．celebrations D．opinions 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了去年夏天“我”为爷爷修理了奶奶留下的旧吉他，从中体会到小努力能给爱人带来大喜悦，也明白承诺需用行动践行、人际关系与信任需要呵护的道理。 16．句意：他有一把旧吉他。 simple简单的；old旧的；cheap便宜的；tiny微小的。根据“It’s too old to fix”可知，这把吉他太旧了无法修理，所以他有一把旧吉他，故选B。 17．句意：每天晚上，当他为我弹奏时，他的手指在磨损的琴弦上缓慢移动。 slowly缓慢地；luckily幸运地；heavily沉重地；carelessly粗心地。根据“the worn strings”和吉他是奶奶留下的珍贵物品可知，爷爷弹奏时会格外爱惜，手指会缓慢移动，故选A。 18．句意：当我捡起它时，琴颈和几根琴弦断了。 broke断裂；opened打开；appeared出现；remained保持。根据“It’s too old to fix”可知，吉他太旧了，掉落后琴颈和琴弦会断裂，故选A。 19．句意：爷爷默默地拿着它，眼里充满了悲伤。 joy快乐；sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；surprise惊讶。根据“the guitar suddenly fell off the wall”和“It’s too old to fix”可知，吉他是奶奶留下的珍贵物品，摔坏后无法修理，爷爷会感到悲伤，故选B。 20．句意：我感到很糟糕，许下了一个承诺——我会帮他修理吉他。 noise噪音；promise承诺；mistake错误；choice选择。根据“Promises aren’t just words-they’re actions that show how we care”可知，后文围绕承诺展开，此处是“我”许下修理吉他的承诺，故选B。 21．句意：这种型号的零件很难找到。 common普通的；new新的；hard困难的；true真实的。根据“The owner looked at the guitar and shook his head”可知，店主摇头暗示修理难度大，核心原因是零件难找，故选C。 22．句意：我付了他我所有的零花钱——100元，并且一再感谢他。 required要求；thanked感谢；explained解释；invited邀请。根据“He spent two hours fixing the neck and replacing the strings”可知，店主花了两个小时帮忙修好吉他，“我”会感谢他，故选B。 23．句意：当我把吉他还给爷爷时，他弹奏一首熟悉的曲子时，手在颤抖。 shook颤抖；missed错过；pointed指向；lifted举起。根据“Tears rolled down his cheeks”可知，爷爷再次弹奏到和奶奶相关的熟悉曲子，情绪激动，手会颤抖，故选A。 24．句意：那一刻，我意识到——小小的努力能给我们爱的人带来巨大的喜悦。 small小小的；general一般的；wise明智的；many许多的。根据“I paid him all my pocket money-100 yuan”可知，“我”只是付出了零花钱和找人修理的小小努力，却让爷爷无比开心，故选A。 25．句意：后来，我问爷爷为什么这么爱这把吉他。 when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么；how怎样。根据“He said, ‘Your grandma and I used to play music together...’”可知，爷爷的回答是爱吉他的原因，所以“我”问的是为什么，故选C。 26．句意：这把吉他是我们爱情的象征。 hobby爱好；symbol象征；plan计划；chance机会。根据“Your grandma and I used to play music together”可知，吉他见证了爷爷和奶奶的过往，是他们爱情的象征，故选B。 27．句意：那时，当我们面临困难时，音乐帮助我们度过了最黑暗的时刻。 put on穿上；look for寻找；go through度过；take up占据。根据“when we faced hard times”可知，面对困难时，音乐能帮助他们度过艰难时刻，故选C。 28．句意：就像这把吉他一样，人际关系和信任也需要呵护才能成长。 speed速度；care呵护；money金钱；luck运气。根据前文“我”修理吉他、店主用心修吉他可知，吉他需要呵护才能恢复使用，人际关系和信任也同理，故选B。 29．句意：现在，每当我许下承诺，我都会记得遵守它。 inspire鼓舞；protect保护；become成为；keep遵守。根据“Promises aren’t just words-they’re actions that show how we care”可知，承诺不止是言语，更需要行动遵守，故选D。 30．句意：因为我知道这不仅仅是关于言语——更是关于情感。 feelings情感；differences差异；celebrations庆祝；opinions观点。根据“bring great joy to someone we love”和“show how we care”可知，承诺背后是对他人的关爱，核心是情感的表达，故选A。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Skydive for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Make a decision to jump, and you won’t regret it! Requirements: ★ You must be between 18 and 65 years old. ★ You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. ★ You need to be in good physical condition. ★ You have to complete the ground training program. Prices: ● Weekdays: $179 ● Weekends: $189 Safety rules and tips: ◆ Wear comfortable clothes. ◆ Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. You need to have lots of energy (精力) to make the most of the experience. ◆ If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, call us. We will put off your jump and book for another day. This means waiting, but safety always comes first. ◆ We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer will jump with you. 31．If you want to go skydiving, you must ________. A．be in good health B．be over 16 years old C．have years of experience D．weigh no more than 250 pounds 32．Before you go skydiving, you should ________. ①have a healthy breakfast        ②wait for a long time ③wear comfortable clothes    ④receive the ground training A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③④ 33．While skydiving, you can pay someone else to ________. A．make sure of your safety B．guide you along the way C．take photos of your jump D．send videos of your jump online 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了桑迪湾跳伞中心的相关信息，包括跳伞的要求、价格、安全规则和提示等内容，为想要体验跳伞的人提供了详细的指引。 31．细节理解题。根据“Requirements”部分中“You need to be in good physical condition.”可知，如果你想跳伞，你必须身体健康。选项A“身体健康”符合文意。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Safety rules and tips”部分中“Wear comfortable clothes.”可知，要穿舒适的衣服，③符合；根据“Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.”可知，要吃健康的早餐，①符合；根据“You have to complete the ground training program.”可知，要完成地面训练项目，④符合；而②“等待很长时间”并不是跳伞前必须要做的，文中只是说如果天气不好会推迟跳伞需要等待，并非跳伞前常规要做的事。所以①③④符合，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer will jump with you.”可知，跳伞时，你可以付钱让别人给你跳伞的过程拍照。选项C“拍摄你跳伞的照片”符合文意。故选C。 B Air pollution is one of the world’s invisible killers. It causes seven million deaths a year, making it the largest single environmental health risk. In cities, air pollution is particularly serious. More than 80% of people live in the areas where pollution levels are beyond WHO limits. One well-established way to reduce air pollution is to plant trees, as their leaves catch and absorb harmful particulates (微粒). But planting new trees is not always a good choice for lack of enough space. That’s why the “City Tree”, a mobile tree which removes pollutants from the air, has been becoming popular in cities around the world, including Oslo, Paris, Brussels and Hong Kong. Each City Tree is just under 4 meters tall, nearly 3 meters wide and 2.19 meters deep, acting as a chair or a bench. A screen is included for information or advertising. Berlin-based Green City Organization explains that its invention has the environmental benefit of up to 275 actual trees. But the City Tree isn’t, in fact, a tree at all—it’s a moss culture (青苔培植). “Moss cultures have a much larger leaf surface area than any other plant. That means we can catch more pollutants,” said Zheng liang Wu, co-founder of Green City Organization. The huge surfaces of moss in each tree can remove dust, NO₂ and O₃ gases from the air. It requires very little care: solar panels provide electricity, while rainwater is collected into a container and then sent into the soil. To monitor the health of the moss, the City Tree has sensors (传感器) which measure soil humidity (湿度), temperature and water quality. “We also have pollution sensors inside the trees, which help monitor the local air quality and tell us how efficient the tree is,” Wu said. Its creators say that each City Tree is able to absorb around 250 grams of particulate matter a day and contributes to removing 480 tons of CO2 a year. 34．What is the City Tree? A．It is an ordinary tree growing leavers. B．It is a mobile tree offering electricity. C．It is a mobile tree providing rainwater. D．It is a moss culture absorbing pollutants. 35．Why is the City Tree becoming popular in cities? A．It takes up less space. B．It is very easy to move. C．It requires very little care. D．It can be used for advertisement. 36．What does the City Tree depend on to work? A．Soil and rainwater. B．Solar panels and sensors. C．Temperature and humidity. D．Moss culture and management. 37．Which of the following statements is right according to the text? A．The City Tree needs a lot of care. B．Pollution sensors in the trees can help protect the environment. C．The City Tree has environmental benefits as actual trees. D．Planting new trees is a good choice to fight against air pollution in the city. 【答案】34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为“城市树”的新型空气净化装置，它实际上是一种苔藓培植体，能高效吸收空气中的污染物，且占用空间小、维护简便，正逐渐在全球城市中流行。 34．细节理解题。根据“But the City Tree isn’t, in fact, a tree at all—it’s a moss culture.”以及该段后文对苔藓吸附污染物原理的解释可知，“城市树”实质上是一种能吸收污染物的苔藓培植体。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“But planting new trees is not always a good choice for lack of enough space.”以及“That’s why the ‘City Tree’... has been becoming  popular...”可知，“城市树”受欢迎的原因在于它不需要像真树那样占用大量空间。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“It requires very little care: solar panels provide electricity, while rainwater is collected...”  和“To monitor the health of the moss, the City Tree has sensors...” 可知，“城市树”的运作依赖于太阳能电池板 (供电) 和各种传感器 (监测) 。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“...its invention has the environmental benefit of up to 275 actual trees.”可知，“城市树”具有与真实树木相当的环境效益，故C项表述正确。故选C。 C When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips (拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said. There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 38．What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A．She dislikes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agree with her. B．She feels that her body goes wrong and she needs to lose weight to keep fit. C．She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn’t allow her to do so. D．She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 39．Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress? A．Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her. B．Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress. C．Because they always had a great shopping relationship. D．Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging out with her mom. 40．How did the writer feel after hearing her mother’s words about the white dress? A．Surprised and moved. B．Angry and shy. C．Sad and tired. D．Excited and nervous. 41．What is the best title for the passage? A．Shopping with parents. B．Choosing wedding dresses. C．Perfect mother-daughter relationship. D．Finding the perfect fit. 【答案】38．D 39．D 40．A 41．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲因买衣服的尺码分歧产生矛盾，最终在挑选婚纱的过程中化解矛盾、改善母女购物关系的经历。 38．推理判断题。根据“When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well.”可知，在买衣服的时候，我妈妈和我总是就穿什么适合我产生分歧；根据“When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.”可知，作者想要和朋友们穿的一样，而妈妈想让作者穿大号，作者却觉得妈妈在说她身体有问题。所以有分歧是因为错误的理解。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me”可知，作者喜欢和母亲一起逛街，所以选择和母亲一起去买婚纱。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据“Nothing could have shocked me more”以及母亲没提尺码反而夸她漂亮的情节可知，作者既惊讶又感动。故选A。 41．主旨大意题。根据“we found the perfect dress”和“found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship”可知，“perfect fit”既指合适的婚纱，也指母女间和谐的购物关系，是文章核心。故选D。 D Seed dispersal (传播) is an interesting topic of study. It involves the movement, or transport, of seeds away from the parent plant. Plants disperse seeds in a variety of ways. Wind, water, animals and even fire help spread plant seeds. Some plants, such as dandelions, have seeds that are small and light. One dandelion can produce up to a hundred seeds. As dandelion seeds are dispersed by the wind, it is likely that some seeds will land in areas in which new plants can grow. A milkweed pod is filled with hundreds of seeds that can waft (飘荡) in the breeze. Both milkweed and dandelion seeds have been known to travel hundreds of miles on a wind current. Some plants, such as peas and violets, use an explosion (爆破) to send their seeds away. As a pea pod dries, it will eventually burst and send seeds flying in every direction. Violets use explosive dispersal as well. When the seeds are ready, the pod will open with a pop, ejecting seeds with surprising force. Many plants that live near water, such as the coconut tree, have seeds that can float and be carried great distances by the water. If dispersed into an ocean, a coconut can even be transported to another continent. Animals help plants disperse seeds in several ways. Some plants, like the burdock, have barbs that can get caught in the fur of animals passing by. An animal may carry the seed to a new location before the seed gets shaken off its fur. Other plants produce seeds inside fruits, such as apples and berries, that get eaten by animals. The seeds pass through the animal’s body and are dropped in other locations. The animal gets a tasty treat, and the plant grows in new places as the seeds are dispersed. Squirrels bury seeds for later. They return to find many, but not all, of the seeds they have stored. It could be said that a squirrel is nature’s gardener, as these seeds often grow into new plants. This is how many oak trees have been planted, as the acorn is one of a squirrel’s favorite treats. Fire is a less common method of seed dispersal. A forest fire can destroy most plants in an area, creating an open space. Seeds designed to take advantage of this space live in cones held together by resin (树脂). The glue-like resin melts at the temperature of a forest fire, allowing the seeds to be released to begin regrowth of the forest. 42．Why do most plants disperse seeds? A．To keep the ocean clean. B．To help new plants grow. C．To satisfy human’s daily needs. D．To treat animals in the forest. 43．How does the writer introduce the ways of dispersing seeds? A．By showing the steps in order. B．By explaining cause and effect. C．By comparing and noticing what’s different. D．By providing the examples in detail. 44．What does “a squirrel is nature’s gardener” probably mean? A．Squirrels are born gardeners in nature. B．Squirrels can help people take care of gardens. C．Squirrels like planting acorns instead of eating them. D．Squirrels help disperse seeds because they forget where to find seeds. 45．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion? A．Seed dispersal is an interesting topic of study. B．Fire is a less common method of seed dispersal. C．Wind, water, animals and even fire help scatter’ plant seeds. D．Some plants, such as dandelions, have seeds that are small and light. 【答案】42．B 43．D 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同植物的种子是如何传播的。 42．推理判断题。根据“Seed dispersal (传播) is an interesting topic of study. It involves the movement, or transport, of seeds away from the parent plant.”可知，种子传播是为了让种子远离母株，从而有机会在适合的地方生长为新植物，由此可推断种子这种传播的做法是为了帮助新的植物生长。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，文章通过举例子，如蒲公英、豌豆、椰子、松鼠等，详细说明不同传播方式。故选D。 44．词句猜测题。根据“Squirrels bury seeds for later. They return to find many, but not all, of the seeds they have stored.”可知，松鼠埋藏种子后常忘记位置，未被找回的种子得以生长为新植物，选项D“松鼠帮助散播种子，因为它们忘记了在哪里找到种子”准确描述了“松鼠是大自然的园丁”的称号。故选D。 45．推理判断题。选项A中“interesting”属个人评价，表达作者主观看法；其他选项均为客观事实陈述。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．Both pianos and violins are musical used a lot in Western music.（乐器） 【答案】instruments 【详解】句意：钢琴和小提琴都是在西方音乐里使用很多的乐器。根据“Both pianos and violins”及汉语提示可知，此处用名词“instrument”作表语，表示“乐器”，系动词are是复数，所以此空填复数名词，故填instruments。 47．He is a good teacher (虽然) he doesn’t have much experience. 【答案】although/though 【详解】句意：虽然他没有太多经验，但他是一位好老师。根据汉语提示可知“虽然”对应的单词是“although/though”，都可以引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。 48． films are becoming more and more popular in the world. （亚洲的） 【答案】Asian 【详解】句意：亚洲电脑在全世界变得越来越受欢迎。Asian“亚洲的”，作定语修饰名词films。故填Asian。 49．—I can’t understand what he said. — can I. (也不) 【答案】Neither/Nor 【详解】句意：——我不能理解他说的话。——我也不能。Neither/Nor +助动词+主语表示“……也不”。故填Neither/Nor。 50．Do you have any to make a speech to many people?(勇气) 【答案】courage 【详解】句意： 你有勇气在很多人面前演讲吗？any“任何”，用在疑问句或否定句当中，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，因此此处应用名词courage“勇气”，不可数。故填courage。 51．This is a film that is by a young director. (direct) 【答案】directed 【详解】句意：这是一部由一位年轻导演执导的影片。direct“导演”，动词。根据“This movie”和“by a young director”可知，此处指电影被导演执导，要用被动语态，be done。direct的过去分词形式为directed。故填directed。 52．She is one of the best in China at present. (actress) 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意：她是目前中国最好的女演员之一。根据“She is one of the best...in China at present. ”及所给单词可知，此处考查固定搭配：one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，表示她是目前中国最好的女演员之一。actress“女演员”，复数形式为actresses。故填actresses。 53．The cat was on the ground at this time yesterday. (lie) 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，这只猫正躺在地上。考查过去进行时。根据“at this time yesterday.”可知应用过去进行时，谓语结构为was/were+doing，空前已有was，因此lie需要变为lying。故填lying。 54．A friend is a living treasure and one of the most gifts in life. (value) 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：朋友是活的财富，是生活中最有价值的礼物之一。根据“one of the most...”可知，空处使用形容词，与most构成最高级形式。value是名词，其形容词形式是valuable。故填valuable。 55．To tell you the , we haven’t found out who is the murderer.（true） 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：说实话，我们还没有找出谁是凶手。tell后需要一个名词作宾语，true的名词形式是truth，表示“真相”。故填truth。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．在我在法国求学期间，我和我的住家成员相处的和睦融洽。 During my study in France, I always my homestay family. 【答案】got along well with/got on well with 【详解】get along/on well with“和……相处得融洽”，根据“During my study in France”及语境可知，是描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式got。故填got along/on well with。 57．那个极具音乐天赋的男孩真的可以创作出一些带有地方特色的东西。 The boy music can really create something with local color. 【答案】with a real gift for 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空处表示“极具音乐天赋的”，句中已有谓语，此处要用介词短语，表示“具有”用介词with，a gift for表示“在某方面的天赋”，real表示“极其，非常”。故填with a real gift for。 58．出于健康考虑，你最好不要更近的去看那个新生儿。 Talking about the health, you’d better that newly-born baby. 【答案】not take a closer look at 【详解】根据中英对照可知，空处意为“不要更近的去看”，take a look at“看……”；更近的“closer”；had better的否定形式需要在其后直接加not。故填not take a closer look at。 59．那个人是如此的顽固不化，没有人能轻易的改变他的想法。 That man is so stubborn easily. 【答案】that no one can change his mind/that nobody can change his mind 【详解】该句使用的是一个结果状语从句结构，so…that表示“如此……以至于……”，no one/nobody“没有人”；can“能”，接动词原形； change his mind“改变他的想法”。故填that no one can change his mind/that nobody can change his mind。 60．那个曾经饰演王子的演员已经离世好几年了。 The actor ever playing the role of the prince for a number of years. 【答案】has been dead 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少 “已经离世”，die“去世”；根据“for a number of years”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，die是短暂性动词，此处应用其延续性形式be dead表示，主语是The actor，助动词用has。故填has been dead。 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922. When he was young, he 61 (move) to Tsinghua Garden with his father. This place made him love science. In 1945, he went to the US to study. 62 he got his doctoral degree at the University of Chicago, he worked at Princeton’s Institute for further study. Yang did three important things in science. In 1954, he and Mills made the “Yang-Mills gauge Theory”. 63 the age of 34, Yang and Li Zhengdao found something new about weak interactions. Later, they became the 64 (win) of the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics. In 1967, his “Yang-Baxter Equation” helped start a new area in physics. Although he lived abroad, Yang never forgot China. In 1971, he visited China as an overseas Chinese scientist and the development of China’s atomic bombs (原子弹) 65 (deep) moved him. Back in the US, he helped nearly 100 Chinese students study in the US and they had 66 (good) education than before. Later, Yang came back to live in Tsinghua Garden. He tried his best 67 (bring) top talents like Yao Qizhi to China. Also he told his students to be 68 honest person in study. In 2015, he stopped being an American and joined the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 2025, this 103-year-old great scientist passed away. Today Yang Zhenning 69 (consider) to be a world-famous physicist. 70 a great person he is! People will always remember him. 【答案】 61．moved 62．After 63．At 64．winners 65．deeply 66．better 67．to bring 68．an 69．is considered 70．What 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历，包括他的成长、科学成就、对祖国的贡献以及他的家国情怀。 61．句意：他年轻时随父亲搬到了清华园。根据“ When he was young, he... to Tsinghua Garden with his father.”可知，此处描述过去的动作，要用一般过去时，“move”的过去式是“moved”。故填moved。 62．句意：他在芝加哥大学获得博士学位后，在普林斯顿高等研究院工作。根据“... he got doctor degree at the University of Chicago, he worked at Princeton’s Institute for Advanced Study.”可知，可知前后为时间关系，需用连词After引导时间状语从句。故填After。 63．句意：34岁时，杨振宁和李政道发现了关于弱相互作用的新现象。根据“... the age of 34, Yang and Li Zhengdao found something new about weak interactions.”可知，“at the age of”是固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”。故填At。 64．后来，他们成为了1957年诺贝尔物理学奖的获奖者。根据“they became the... of the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics.”可知，此处需要名词“获奖者”，“win”的名词形式是“winner”，且主语是“they”，要用复数“winners”。故填winners。 65．句意：1971年，他以华裔科学家的身份访问中国，中国原子弹的发展深深打动了他。根据“the development of China's atomic bombs... moved him.”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“moved”，“deep”的副词形式是“deeply”。故填deeply。 66．句意：回到美国后，他帮助了近100名在美国的中国学生，他们获得了比以前更好的教育。根据"they had…education than before"可知需用good的比较级better与than构成比较结构。故填better。 67．句意：他尽最大努力把像姚期智这样的顶尖人才带回中国。根据“He tried his best... top talents like Yao Qizhi to China.”，“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“尽最大努力做某事”，此处用不定式“to bring”。故填to bring。 68．句意：杨振宁还告诉学生们在学习中要做一个诚实的人。根据“he told his students to be…honest person”可知，“honest”以元音音素开头，此处用不定冠词“an”表示“一个”。故填an。 69．句意：如今杨振宁被认为是世界著名的物理学家。根据“Today Yang Zhenning... to be a world-famous physicist.（如今杨振宁……是世界著名的物理学家）”可知，主语“Yang Zhenning”和“consider”是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态“is considered”。故填is considered。 70．句意：他是一个多么伟大的人啊！根据“... a great person he is!”可知，这是感叹句，中心词是名词“person”，用“What”引导感叹句（结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语）。故填What。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 71．Growing up is like a journey. 每个人在成长的过程中有烦恼，也有收获。请以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何了解世界 书本和互联网 (了解世界，获得更多知识…)父母 (教会你…) 如何解决烦恼 你的烦恼是什么；如何解决 (举例) 对你影响最大的人 对你影响最大的人是谁；并写出原因 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括上表所有信息提示，可适当发挥； 2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learnt a lot on the way. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learnt a lot on the way. Firstly, I understand the world through books, the Internet and my parents. Reading not only gives me knowledge but also opens my mind. My parents also teach me to be kind and brave. Secondly, I sometimes feel really worried about important exams. To solve this problem, I make study plans and practice more. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Finally, my mother influences me most. She is the person who always sits beside me, listening to my stress and encouraging me when I face difficulties. “Her support gives me the confidence to grow bravely. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要是一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用开头句衔接，分点说明了解世界的途径（书本/互联网+父母）。 第二步，明确个人烦恼（考试压力），提出解决方法（制定计划/练习），并引用谚语增强说服力。 第三步，点明影响最大的人是母亲。 [亮点词汇] ①not only… but also…不但……而且…… ②open my mind开阔视野 ③feel worried about为……感到担忧 [高分句型] ①She is the person who always sits beside me, listening to my stress and encouraging me when I face difficulties.（运用了who引导的定语从句，具体说明母亲的影响） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $