Unit4 English Learning Tips（学生练习卷）-2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第8卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，基础模块1、2、3（语文版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。 本卷是2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第8卷，主要练习Unit4 English Learning Tips内容，包括表达讨论英语学习的方法、中、英文在日常表达方式上的思维差异、副词在句子中的作用、形容词变副词的变化规则、基本日常问候、赞赏等。 2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第8卷 Unit4 English Learning Tips学生练习卷 一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （ ）1. 完美的 A. effective B. perfect C. fluent D. regular （ ）2. 放弃 A. review B. quit C. memorize D. improve （ ）3. 方法 A. method B. tip C. advice D. difficulty （ ）4. 差异 A. confusion B. puzzlement C. situation D.difference （ ）5. 流利地 A. carefully B. patiently C. fluently D. slowly （ ）6. 文化 A. culture B. custom C. tradition D. value （ ）7. 发音 A. communication B. expression C. conversation D. pronunciation （ ）8. 提高 A. memorize B. review C. improve D. practice （ ）9. 常见的 A.common B. special C. difficult D. useful （ ）10. 翻译 A.understand B. express C. translate D. respond 2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) （　）11. He drives ______ than his brother. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully （　）12. He explained the problem ______ to us. A. patient B. patience C. patiently D. more patient （　）13. The bird flew ______ into the sky. A. high B. highly C. height D. higher （　）14. We must study ______ for the coming exam. A.easy B. hardly C.easily D. hard （　）15. She smiled ______ when she saw the gift. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happyful （　）16. Can you speak ______? I can’t hear you clearly. A. loud B. loudly C. aloud D. loudful （ ）17. The children are playing ______ in the park. A. noisy B. noisily C. noise D. noisiness （ ）18.________, he didn’t hurt himself in the accident. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Luck （ ）19. The children played ______ in the park all afternoon. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier （ ）20.______, the train arrived on time despite the bad weather. A. Surprise B. Surprising C. Surprised D. Surprisingly 三、补充对话21--30题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 21. —Thank you so much for helping me with my English. —__________. A. It's my duty B. No, I didn't help you C. You're welcome D. Don't say that 22. —Your new dress looks beautiful on you! —__________. A. No, it's just an old dress B. Yes, I know C. Thank you. That's very kind of you to say so D. Really? I don't think so 23. —I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was terrible. —__________. A. You should have left earlier B. It doesn't matter. We've just started C. That's your problem D. Yes, the traffic is always bad 24. —Would you like to come to my birthday party this Saturday? —__________, but I have to visit my grandparents. A. I'd love to B. No, I wouldn't C. Sorry, I'm busy D. That's a bad idea 25. —Could I borrow your dictionary for a moment? —__________. Here you are. A. Sorry, I'm using it B. I don't have one C. Of course D. Why do you need it? 26. —__________ —Not bad, thanks. And you? A. How do you do? B. What's your name? C. How are you doing? D. Where are you from? 27. —I got first prize in the English speech contest! —__________! I knew you could do it. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. It's OK D. Don't worry 28. —__________ —It's 5689-3321. A. What's your telephone number? B. How can I help you? C. Who are you? D. Where do you live? 29. —The movie was really wonderful, wasn't it? —__________. I've never seen such a good movie this year. A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn't C. I don't know D. Maybe 30. —Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is? —__________. It's just behind that red building. A. I'm not sure B. Go away C. Sorry, I'm new here D. Sure 四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 There are all kinds of funny things. They happen in class every day. We met one today and had a good laugh. Mr Li，our history teacher is having class while Zhang Feng is talking too much in class. Mr Li said，"Be quiet，please." But it is no use. Then he said，"I have a question: When do people talk least（最少）？" No one could answer it. Mr，Li called Zhang Feng. Zhang Feng stood there and didn't know how to answer it. Then he had an idea，"In February，sir." "Why？" All of us became puzzled. "Because February is the shortest month of a year." Everybody burst into a big laugh. Mr Li said with a smile，"I know. You talk so much because it's February.You want to make it the same as the other months，right？" All the students laughed again. Zhang Feng's face turned red."Sorry, sir, I won't do that." "That's the boy! Let's go on having class." 31. The funny thing happened 　 　 . A.at Zhang Feng's home B.at the history teacher's office C.after class D.in February 32. What does the underlined word"puzzled" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A.无聊的 B.困惑的 C.害怕的 D.憎恨的 33. Why did Zhang Feng answer"People talked least in February？" 　 　 A.Because they were 'in February then. B.Because he didn't know how to answer Mr Li's question. C.Because February is shorter than the other months. D.Because in February people didn't like talking. 34. From the passage, we know Zhang Feng is 　 　 . A.naughty（淘气的） but clever B.a bad boy C.stupid D.boring 35. Why did Zhang Feng's face turn red？ 　 　 A.Because he knew he made a mistake. B.Because his answer was right. C.Because all the students started to laugh. D.Because his face turned red easily. Passage 2 Drrinnggg! That is the sound which kids all over the country hate to hear — the alarm bell. The new school year has just started and children all over the UK have to wake up early in the morning to go to school. However, the students at one school in north-east England are lucky. They can lie in bed for an extra (额外的) hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools. The headmaster, Dr. Paul Kelley, says that this new approach (手段) can help students pay more attention to their lessons in class. He feels that young people will be more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day if they get up later. And he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one. Dr. Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers don’t perform very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological (生物的). It seems that this new approach to teaching shows good results. The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. Besides, the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant (逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr. Kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20% — 30% over the past year. Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. However, the school is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The students can come early and leave late if they want. 36．What is this passage? A．A news report. B．A speech. C．A story. D．A notice. 37．The students in Monkscaton High school can than the students in other schools. A．go to school an hour later B．go to school an hour earlier C．go to bed an hour later D．get up an hour earlier 38．What does Dr. Paul Kelley think of the new approach according to the passage? A．He gives no opinions about it. B．He has his doubts about it. C．He disagrees to it. D．He agrees to it. 39．Which is NOT the positive results about the new approach? A．The exam results have improved. B．Fewer and fewer students sleep in class. C．Most students get to school earlier. D．The number of pupils who play truant drops. 40．What time do classes usually begin in schools in the UK from the passage? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 10:00 a.m. D．At 11:00 a.m 五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) English is an important international language. Learning English well is very useful for our future study and work. But how can we learn it well? Here are some of my experiences. When I first started learning English, I found it very 41 . I couldn’t remember new words and my pronunciation was poor. I felt sad and wanted to give up. But my English teacher told me, “Don’t worry. Learning English is a long process. You need 42 and practice.” Later, I tried different ways to improve my English. Every morning, I get up early to 43 English words and texts. I find that repeating them several times helps me remember them better. For listening, I often listen to English songs and news. At first, I couldn’t understand much, but I kept on listening. Now I can 44 most of what they say. Speaking is another important part. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public. My teacher encouraged me to join the English corner. There, I can practice speaking with my classmates and foreign teachers. I also try to 45 English as much as possible in daily life. Gradually, I became more confident. For writing, I keep a diary in English every day. I write about my daily life and feelings. Sometimes I ask my teacher to 46 my diary and correct the mistakes. This helps me improve my writing skills a lot. I also learn English by watching English movies. I like watching movies with English subtitles (字幕). It helps me learn new words and 47 how native speakers talk. Now, my English has improved greatly. I realize that learning English is not easy, but if we have the right methods and keep 48 , we will succeed. The key is to practice as much as possible and never give up. Let’s work hard together to learn English well. It will open a new door for us in the 49 and bring us more 50 . 41．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 42．A．patience B．anger C．happiness D．sadness 43．A．forget B．write C．read D．learn 44．A．hear B．understand C．speak D．read 45．A．use B．say C．tell D．talk 46．A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look through 47．A．learn B．see C．know D．find 48．A．trying B．crying C．playing D．sleeping 49．A．past B．present C．future D．moment 50．A．troubles B．chances C．problems D．worries 六、汉译英51-55题（共5小题；每小题4分，共20分） 51. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 52. 学习英语需要时间和耐心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 53. 观看带字幕的英文电影对听力有帮助。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 54. 你应该每天复习所学的内容。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 55. 坚持练习，你会看到进步的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，基础模块1、2、3（语文版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。 本卷是2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第8卷，主要练习Unit4 English Learning Tips内容，包括表达讨论英语学习的方法、中、英文在日常表达方式上的思维差异、副词在句子中的作用、形容词变副词的变化规则、基本日常问候、赞赏等。 2026版河南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第8卷 Unit4 English Learning Tips学生练习卷 一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （ ）1. 完美的 A. effective B. perfect C. fluent D. regular 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。perfect 意为“完美的”，符合中文释义。A项 effective 意为“有效的”，C项 fluent 意为“流利的”，D项 regular 意为“有规律的”，均与词义不符。 （ ）2. 放弃 A. review B. quit C. memorize D. improve 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。quit 意为“放弃”，符合中文释义。A项 review 意为“复习”，C项 memorize 意为“记忆”，D项 improve 意为“提高”，均与词义不符。 （ ）3. 方法 A. method B. tip C. advice D. difficulty 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。method 意为“方法”，符合中文释义。B项 tip 意为“提示”，C项 advice 意为“建议”，D项 difficulty 意为“困难”，均与词义不符。 （ ）4. 差异 A. confusion B. puzzlement C. situation D.difference 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。difference 意为“差异”，符合中文释义。A项 confusion 意为“困惑”，B项 puzzlement 意为“迷惘”，C项 situation 意为“情况”，均与词义不符。 （ ）5. 流利地 A. carefully B. patiently C. fluently D. slowly 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。fluently 意为“流利地”，符合中文释义。A项 carefully 意为“仔细地”，B项 patiently 意为“耐心地”，D项 slowly 意为“慢慢地”，均与词义不符。 （ ）6. 文化 A. culture B. custom C. tradition D. value 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。culture 意为“文化”，符合中文释义。B项 custom 意为“习俗”，C项 tradition 意为“传统”，D项 value 意为“价值”，均与词义不符。 （ ）7. 发音 A. communication B. expression C. conversation D. pronunciation 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。pronunciation 意为“发音”，符合中文释义。A项 communication 意为“交流”，B项 expression 意为“表达”，C项 conversation 意为“对话”，均与词义不符。 （ ）8. 提高 A. memorize B. review C. improve D. practice 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。improve 意为“提高”，符合中文释义。A项 memorize 意为“记忆”，B项 review 意为“复习”，D项 practice 意为“练习”，均与词义不符。 （ ）9. 常见的 A.common B. special C. difficult D. useful 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。common 意为“常见的”，符合中文释义。B项 special 意为“特别的”，C项 difficult 意为“困难的”，D项 useful 意为“有用的”，均与词义不符。 （ ）10. 翻译 A.understand B. express C. translate D. respond 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。translate 意为“翻译”，符合中文释义。A项 understand 意为“理解”，B项 express 意为“表达”，D项 respond 意为“回应”，均与词义不符。 2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) （　）11. He drives ______ than his brother. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully 【答案】 D 【详解】 考查副词比较级修饰动词。drives 是动词，需用副词 carefully 修饰，比较级为 more carefully。A项为形容词，B项为副词原级，C项为形容词比较级，均不符合语法和句意。 （　）12. He explained the problem ______ to us. A. patient B. patience C. patiently D. more patient 【答案】 C 【详解】考查副词修饰动词。explained 是动词，需用副词 patiently 修饰，意为“耐心地”。A项为形容词，B项为名词，D项为比较级。 （　）13. The bird flew ______ into the sky. A. high B. highly C. height D. higher 【答案】 A 【详解】考查副词用法。flew 是动词，high 可作副词，意为“高高地”。B项 highly 意为“高度地”（多用于抽象意义），C项为名词，D项为比较级。 （　）14. We must study ______ for the coming exam. A.easy B. hardly C.easily D. hard 【答案】 D 【详解】考查副词修饰动词。study 是动词，hard 可作副词，意为“努力地”。B项 hardly 意为“几乎不”，A, C与句意不符。 （　）15. She smiled ______ when she saw the gift. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happyful 【答案】 B 【详解】考查副词修饰动词。smiled 是动词，需用副词 happily 修饰。A项为形容词，C项为名词，D项为错误形式。 （　）16. Can you speak ______? I can’t hear you clearly. A. loud B. loudly C. aloud D. loudful 【答案】 B 【详解】考查副词修饰动词。speak 是动词，loudly 意为“大声地”。A项 loud 可作副词，但多与 speak, talk 等连用，B项 loudly 更正式。C项 aloud 意为“出声地”，D项为错误形式。 （ ）17. The children are playing ______ in the park. A. noisy B. noisily C. noise D. noisiness 【答案】B 【详解】 考查副词修饰动词。playing 是动词，需用副词 noisily 修饰，意为“吵闹地玩耍”。A项是形容词，C项是名词，D项是抽象名词，均不能直接修饰动词。 （ ）18.________, he didn’t hurt himself in the accident. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Luck 【答案】C 【详解】空位于句首，修饰整个句子，表达说话者的评论或态度，需用副词。“Luckily”意为“幸运地”，符合句意。 （ ）19. The children played ______ in the park all afternoon. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier 【答案】C 【详解】修饰动词"played"需要副词。"happy"以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变副词时改y为i再加-ly，即"happily"。 （ ）20.______, the train arrived on time despite the bad weather. A. Surprise B. Surprising C. Surprised D. Surprisingly 【答案】D 【详解】 空格位于句首，修饰整个句子，表示说话者的态度，需要用副词。"Surprisingly"是副词，意为"令人惊讶地"。 3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 21. —Thank you so much for helping me with my English. —__________. A. It's my duty B. No, I didn't help you C. You're welcome D. Don't say that 答案：C 解析：对感谢的标准礼貌回应是“You're welcome”（不客气）。A过于正式/职责化，B否定对方的感谢不礼貌，D中文直译不符合英语习惯。 22. —Your new dress looks beautiful on you! —__________. A. No, it's just an old dress B. Yes, I know C. Thank you. That's very kind of you to say so D. Really? I don't think so 答案：C 解析：对赞赏的礼貌回应是感谢并可能谦虚回应。C既表达了感谢，又体现了礼貌和谦虚。A和D过度否定赞赏，B显得傲慢。 23. —I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was terrible. —__________. A. You should have left earlier B. It doesn't matter. We've just started C. That's your problem D. Yes, the traffic is always bad 答案：B 解析：对道歉的宽容回应。B“没关系，我们刚开始”既接受道歉又让对方安心。A有责备意味，C粗鲁，D只是附和但没有回应道歉。 24. —Would you like to come to my birthday party this Saturday? —__________, but I have to visit my grandparents. A. I'd love to B. No, I wouldn't C. Sorry, I'm busy D. That's a bad idea 答案：A 解析：礼貌拒绝邀请时，应先表达意愿再说明原因。A“我很想去” + but说明原因，是最得体的拒绝方式。B和D直接拒绝不礼貌，C虽然常见但不够委婉。 25. —Could I borrow your dictionary for a moment? —__________. Here you are. A. Sorry, I'm using it B. I don't have one C. Of course D. Why do you need it? 答案：C 解析：对礼貌请求的肯定回应。C“当然”是最直接友好的同意表达，配合动作“给你”。A和B是拒绝（但题目中已经说“Here you are”表示同意），D反问显得不情愿。 26. —__________ —Not bad, thanks. And you? A. How do you do? B. What's your name? C. How are you doing? D. Where are you from? 答案：C 解析：日常问候对话。“How are you doing?”是常见问候，回答“Not bad, thanks. And you?”是标准回应模式。A用于初次见面，B和D不是问候语。 27. —I got first prize in the English speech contest! —__________! I knew you could do it. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. It's OK D. Don't worry 答案：B 解析：对好消息/成就的恰当反应是祝贺。“Congratulations!”是标准祝贺用语。A用于事前祝愿，C表示“还行”，D用于安慰。 28. —__________ —It's 5689-3321. A. What's your telephone number? B. How can I help you? C. Who are you? D. Where do you live? 答案：A 解析：逻辑对应题。答句是电话号码，所以问句应是询问电话号码。B是服务用语，C不礼貌，D询问地址。 29. —The movie was really wonderful, wasn't it? —__________. I've never seen such a good movie this year. A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn't C. I don't know D. Maybe 答案：A 解析：反义疑问句的回应需与事实一致。答句后半部分高度评价电影，所以前面应表示赞同。A符合逻辑，B矛盾，C和D不够肯定。 30. —Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is? —__________. It's just behind that red building. A. I'm not sure B. Go away C. Sorry, I'm new here D. Sure 答案：D 解析：对问路的礼貌帮助。D“当然”表示愿意帮助，并给出具体指引，是最完整恰当的回应。A和C表示无法帮助（但后面又给了指引，矛盾），B粗鲁无礼。 四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) Passage 1 There are all kinds of funny things. They happen in class every day. We met one today and had a good laugh. Mr Li，our history teacher is having class while Zhang Feng is talking too much in class. Mr Li said，"Be quiet，please." But it is no use. Then he said，"I have a question: When do people talk least（最少）？" No one could answer it. Mr，Li called Zhang Feng. Zhang Feng stood there and didn't know how to answer it. Then he had an idea，"In February，sir." "Why？" All of us became puzzled. "Because February is the shortest month of a year." Everybody burst into a big laugh. Mr Li said with a smile，"I know. You talk so much because it's February.You want to make it the same as the other months，right？" All the students laughed again. Zhang Feng's face turned red."Sorry, sir, I won't do that." "That's the boy! Let's go on having class." 31. The funny thing happened 　 　 . A.at Zhang Feng's home B.at the history teacher's office C.after class D.in February 32. What does the underlined word"puzzled" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A.无聊的 B.困惑的 C.害怕的 D.憎恨的 33. Why did Zhang Feng answer"People talked least in February？" 　 　 A.Because they were 'in February then. B.Because he didn't know how to answer Mr Li's question. C.Because February is shorter than the other months. D.Because in February people didn't like talking. 34. From the passage, we know Zhang Feng is 　 　 . A.naughty（淘气的） but clever B.a bad boy C.stupid D.boring 35. Why did Zhang Feng's face turn red？ 　 　 A.Because he knew he made a mistake. B.Because his answer was right. C.Because all the students started to laugh. D.Because his face turned red easily. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33.C 34.A 35.A 【导语】通过一个课堂上幽默的师生互动，展现了教师用智慧与幽默纠正学生行为的教育艺术，同时也体现了学生在犯错后能及时认识到并改正错误的成长过程。 31.答案：D 解析：考查细节理解题。根据全文内容，故事发生在课堂上，而第二段中Zhang Feng说“二月”，并且老师说“现在就是二月”，可见这件事确实发生在二月。A、B、C选项与故事发生场景不符。 32. 答案：B 解析： 考查词汇语境义推断。“puzzled” 意思是“困惑的”，根据上下文，当Zhang Feng说“因为二月最短”时，大家一开始不明白为什么二月和说话少有关，所以都感到“困惑”。 33. 答案：C 解析： 考查推理判断题。原文中Zhang Feng解释说“二月是一年中最短的月份”，意思是时间短自然说话就少，这是他用幽默的方式回答，所以选C。A不符合逻辑，B只是背景但不是原因，D不符合常识。 34. 答案：A 解析：考查推理判断题。从故事可以看出，Zhang Feng上课爱说话（淘气），但回答老师的问题时反应很快，用“二月最短”来解释“说话最少”，既幽默又机智，所以是“淘气但聪明的”。 35. 答案：A 解析： 考查推理判断题。脸红通常是因为害羞或意识到自己错了。文中老师用幽默的方式指出他话多，Zhang Feng意识到自己上课说话不对，感到不好意思，所以脸红。B和C不是直接原因，D是生理描述不是故事原因。 Passage 2 Drrinnggg! That is the sound which kids all over the country hate to hear — the alarm bell. The new school year has just started and children all over the UK have to wake up early in the morning to go to school. However, the students at one school in north-east England are lucky. They can lie in bed for an extra (额外的) hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools. The headmaster, Dr. Paul Kelley, says that this new approach (手段) can help students pay more attention to their lessons in class. He feels that young people will be more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day if they get up later. And he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one. Dr. Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers don’t perform very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological (生物的). It seems that this new approach to teaching shows good results. The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. Besides, the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant (逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr. Kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20% — 30% over the past year. Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. However, the school is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The students can come early and leave late if they want. 36．What is this passage? A．A news report. B．A speech. C．A story. D．A notice. 37．The students in Monkscaton High school can than the students in other schools. A．go to school an hour later B．go to school an hour earlier C．go to bed an hour later D．get up an hour earlier 38．What does Dr. Paul Kelley think of the new approach according to the passage? A．He gives no opinions about it. B．He has his doubts about it. C．He disagrees to it. D．He agrees to it. 39．Which is NOT the positive results about the new approach? A．The exam results have improved. B．Fewer and fewer students sleep in class. C．Most students get to school earlier. D．The number of pupils who play truant drops. 40．What time do classes usually begin in schools in the UK from the passage? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 10:00 a.m. D．At 11:00 a.m 【答案】36．A 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B 【知识点】学校活动、新闻报道 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，英国一所高中推行延迟一小时上学的新举措，该校校长认为此举有助于学生提高课堂注意力和成绩，且该举措已取得课堂睡觉学生减少、逃学人数下降、考试成绩提升等积极效果。 36．推理判断题。通读全文，文章围绕一所学校的新教学举措展开，具有新闻报道的特征。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“They can lie in bed for an extra hour before they go to school. (他们可以在上学之前在床上多躺一个小时。)”可知，蒙克斯卡顿中学的学生比其他学校的学生上学时间晚一个小时。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“this new approach can help students pay more attention to their lessons in class. (这个新手段可以帮助学生们在课堂上更多地关注他们的课程)”可知，这个校长赞同这个新方法。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. (在课上睡觉的学生数量迅速减少。)”，“the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant by 27%. (学校已经看到逃学的学生数量下降了百分之二十七。) ”和“exam results have improved (考试成绩得到了提高)”可知，这个新方法的积极影响不包括大多数学生更早到学校。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. (蒙克斯卡顿中学在上午十点开始上课)”和“Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools. (蒙克斯卡顿中学已经允许他的学生比其他学校的学生晚一个小时来学校。)”可知，英国学校通常是在九点钟开始上课。故选B。 五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) English is an important international language. Learning English well is very useful for our future study and work. But how can we learn it well? Here are some of my experiences. When I first started learning English, I found it very 41 . I couldn’t remember new words and my pronunciation was poor. I felt sad and wanted to give up. But my English teacher told me, “Don’t worry. Learning English is a long process. You need 42 and practice.” Later, I tried different ways to improve my English. Every morning, I get up early to 43 English words and texts. I find that repeating them several times helps me remember them better. For listening, I often listen to English songs and news. At first, I couldn’t understand much, but I kept on listening. Now I can 44 most of what they say. Speaking is another important part. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public. My teacher encouraged me to join the English corner. There, I can practice speaking with my classmates and foreign teachers. I also try to 45 English as much as possible in daily life. Gradually, I became more confident. For writing, I keep a diary in English every day. I write about my daily life and feelings. Sometimes I ask my teacher to 46 my diary and correct the mistakes. This helps me improve my writing skills a lot. I also learn English by watching English movies. I like watching movies with English subtitles (字幕). It helps me learn new words and 47 how native speakers talk. Now, my English has improved greatly. I realize that learning English is not easy, but if we have the right methods and keep 48 , we will succeed. The key is to practice as much as possible and never give up. Let’s work hard together to learn English well. It will open a new door for us in the 49 and bring us more 50 . 41．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 42．A．patience B．anger C．happiness D．sadness 43．A．forget B．write C．read D．learn 44．A．hear B．understand C．speak D．read 45．A．use B．say C．tell D．talk 46．A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look through 47．A．learn B．see C．know D．find 48．A．trying B．crying C．playing D．sleeping 49．A．past B．present C．future D．moment 50．A．troubles B．chances C．problems D．worries 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文作者分享了英语学习的经历，从最初遇到的困难，到在老师鼓励下通过记单词、练听力、说英语、写日记等方法，最终英语水平大幅提升，强调坚持和正确方法的重要性。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我刚开始学英语时，我发现它非常困难。我记不住新单词，发音也不好。A. easy容易的；B. difficult困难的；C. interesting有趣的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I couldn’t remember new words and my pronunciation was poor. I felt sad and wanted to give up.”可知，后文描述了记不住单词、发音差、想放弃等困境，说明作者最初学英语时觉得“困难”。故选B。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：学习英语是一个漫长的过程。你需要耐心和练习。A. patience耐心；B. anger愤怒；C. happiness快乐；D. sadness悲伤。根据“Learning English is a long process.”可知，“漫长的过程”需要“耐心”支撑，老师的鼓励也应围绕学习所需的积极品质。故选A。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天早上，我早起朗读英语单词和课文。A. forget忘记；B. write写；C. read读；朗读；D. learn学习。根据“I find that repeating them several times helps me remember them better.”可知，“重复单词和课文”的前提是“朗读”，read 符合“早起记单词”的具体场景。故选C。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我能理解的内容不多，但我坚持听。现在我能听懂他们说的大部分内容了。A. hear听见（强调动作）；B. understand理解；听懂（强调内容）；C. speak说；D. read读。根据“For listening, I often listen to English songs and news. At first, I couldn’t understand much.”可知，前文明确围绕“听力练习”展开，从“理解不多”到“理解大部分内容”形成呼应，understand符合语境。故选B。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也努力在日常生活中尽可能多地使用英语。A. use使用；B. say说（后接具体内容）；C. tell告诉；讲述（后接宾语或从句）；D. talk谈论（不及物动词，需接介词）。根据“Speaking is another important part. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public.”可知，此处强调“运用英语”练习口语，use涵盖“说、用”的综合场景，适用范围更广，符合语境。故选A。 46．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：有时我请老师浏览我的日记并纠正错误。A. look for寻找；B. look after照顾；C. look at看（强调动作）；D. look through浏览；仔细查看。根据“correct the mistakes”可知，“纠正日记中的错误”需要老师先“仔细查看”日记内容，look through符合 “检查并纠错”的逻辑。故选D。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这有助于我学习新单词，还能了解母语者的说话方式。A. learn学习；了解；B. see看见；C. know知道（侧重已有知识）；D. find发现（侧重偶然得知）。根据“I also learn English by watching English movies.”可知，前文明确 “通过看电影学英语”，此处指 “主动学习母语者的说话方式”，learn 与前文的 learn English 形成呼应，符合 “主动学习” 的语境。故选A。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到学习英语并不容易，但如果我们有正确的方法并坚持努力，就会成功。A. trying尝试；努力；B. crying哭泣；C. playing玩耍；D. sleeping睡觉。根据“learning English is not easy... we will succeed.”可知，“学习不易但能成功”的关键是“坚持努力”，keep trying体现“不放弃、持续尝试”的态度。故选A。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它将在未来为我们打开一扇新的大门，带来更多机会。A. past过去；B. present现在；C. future未来；D. moment此刻。根据前文“Learning English well is very useful for our future study and work.”可知，前文开篇即强调英语对“未来学习和工作”的作用，此处“打开新大门”呼应前文的“未来”，in the future为固定搭配，符合语境。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它将在未来为我们打开一扇新的大门，带来更多机会。A. troubles麻烦；B. chances机会；C. problems问题；D. worries担忧。根据“It will open a new door for us”可知，“打开新大门”象征着获得更多发展机遇，chances符合积极向上的语境。故选B。 六、汉译英51-55题（共5小题；每小题4分，共20分） 51. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Study without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without study ends in puzzlement. 【详解】考查谚语。这是一个“主语 + 谓语 + 结果”的句式。对仗结构： A without B leads to C; B without A ends in D. “导致”译为“leads to/ends in”。 52. 学习英语需要时间和耐心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Learning English needs/requires time and patience. 【详解】动名词"Learning English"作主语。“需要”可用"needs"或更正式的"requires"。“时间和耐心"译为"time and patience"，注意"patience"是名词。 53. 观看带字幕的英文电影对听力有帮助。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Watching English movies with subtitles helps (with) listening. 【详解】动名词短语"Watching..."作主语。“带字幕的”用介词短语"with subtitles"作后置定语。“对……有帮助"用"helps (with)..."，with可省略。 54. 你应该每天复习所学的内容。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 You should review what you have learned every day. 【详解】“应该”用情态动词"should"。“所学的内容"用宾语从句"what you have learned"表达，时态用现在完成时表示已学内容。“复习"译为"review"。 54. 坚持练习，你会看到进步的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Keep practicing, and you will see progress. 【详解】“保持做某事”用"keep doing sth."。此句为“祈使句 + and + 将来时句子”结构，表示“如果……就会……”。“进步"用名词"progress"，不可数。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $