Unit5第五课时SectionB(2a-3c)课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“美食”主题，聚焦食物相关词汇、可数与不可数名词语法及烹饪步骤语用表达。课堂从超市购物情境导入，通过蔬菜、肉类等词汇分类搭建基础，衔接单复数规则、量化表达等语法知识，最终落脚于食谱写作，形成从词汇到语法再到语用的递进式学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，如通过“过桥米线”中英双语故事渗透中国传统美食文化，增强家国情怀；借助“一人两菜一果”等口诀归纳复数规则，提升思维品质；提供苹果派、饺子等食谱范文及步骤副词模板，助力学生掌握祈使句、动词短语等表达。学生能在真实情境中运用语言，教师可直接使用分类表、写作模板等资源，高效开展教学。

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal Section B(2a-3c) banan 酒 水 生 鲜 酒 水 Today l want to eat something,let me go to the supermarket to get some ingredients! pumpkin cabbage eggplant potato carrot tomato vegetables beef pork mutton fish chicken meat watermelon orange apple banana fruit grape drinks orange water yoghurt ER EA Honey coffee honey tea milk snack biscuit cookie ca n CAN popcorn chip dy B plate cup pot oil butter glass spoon cheese sugar pan pepper flour Kitchen items 盐 salt List the words you learnt about food and cooking.Are the words countable nouns or uncountable nouns?Put the words into two groups. 1.Vegetables: 可 数 名 词 :carrot,onion,potato,tomato,bean,pea,mushroom 2.Fruit: 可 数 名 词 :apple,banana,orange,pear,strawberry 3.Drinks: 不 可 数 名 词 :water,yogurt,milk,juice,tea,coffee 4.Meat: 不可数名词:beef,pork,mutton,chicken,fish 5.Snacks: 可数名词:cookie,biscuit,chip 不可数名词: chocolate 6.Kitchen items: 可数名词:plate,cup,glass,spoon,tablespoon,pan,pot, 不可数名词: salt,sugar,pepper,flour,oil,butter,cheese,cream,honey Vocabulary in use Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable and uncountable nouns carrot,onion,potato, tomato,bean,pea, mushroom,apple, banana,orange water,yogurt,milk, juice,tea,coffee,beef, pork,mutton,salt, sugar,pepper chicken,salad, ice-cream,cabbage, cake 可数名词&不可数名词 可数名词指可以计数的事物,有单复数之分 不可数名词指不可以计数的事物,没有复数变化 Grammar Focus 可数名词 不可数名词 单复数形式 有单复数之分 没有复数形式 修饰词 a/an,具体数词以 及many,few,a few, some,any,a lot of, lots of等 much,little,a little,some,any,a lot of,lots of等以及表示量的短语 (a cup/glass of) 提问(数) 量 用how many 用how much 作主语 单数形式作主语, 谓语动词用单数形 式,复数形式作主语, 谓语动词用复数 谓语动词用单数形式 复 委 的 天 则 138 1、一般情况加词尾-s, 如: one apple two apples book-books, monkey-monkeys desk-desks holiday—holidays 2、以x, s, ch, sh等结尾的名词,通常加词尾 - es: 不 思 吃 食 , 最 后 饿 死 brush-brushes box -boxes dish-dishes class-classes watch-watches match-matches 可数 叟 委 B 的 9 3 3 、 以-o结尾的可数名词 +s heroes 、potatoes 、tomatoes 、mangoes 一人两菜一果 变 化o 4 、以 y 结尾的名词,其复数构成要分两种情况: 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将y 改 为ies; 如 : city-cities, baby-babies country-countries 以“元音字母+y” 结尾的名词,直接加词尾-s: 如 :toy/toys,holiday/holidays 等。 可数名词复数的不规则变化 1、有的名词单数变复数时,没有规则,需特别记忆: 1)oo-ee tooth/teeth 牙齿 foot/feet 脚 goose/geese 鹅 可数名词复数的不规则变化 2)单复数同形: 英语中,有些名词的单数与复数同行: 例: fish、 deer ( 鹿 ) 、sheep (绵羊) 中日瑞不变,Chinese 、Japanese 、Swiss 英法加人变,Englishmen 、Frenchmen 其余S放后面.Russians 、Germans 三口放牛挣便士,穷得只能吃耗子 ox/ox en 公牛 mouse-mice 5 pence 5pennies 可数名词复数的不规则变化 child-children man-men woman-women an orange 一个橙子 a chicken 一只鸡 a fish 一条鱼 a glass 一个玻璃杯 orange 橙汁 chicken 鸡肉 fish 鱼肉 glass 玻璃 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词的词 2b Match the pictures with the phrases. D 1.a bottle of milk E 3.a cup of tea H 5.a glass of grape juice 1 7.a bag of flour c 9.a slice of bread F 2.a bowl of rice B 4.a piece of cake A 6.a plate of spaghetti G 8.a spoon of sugar 数词 量词 of 不可数名词 不可数名词的量化 Apple Pie First, cut_the apples into_pieces.Add_the flour,salt, and sugar_to the apples and mix them. Then,in a bowl, mix_the eggs with_the yogurt and oil. Add the apples. Next,pour the mixture _into_ a pan.Place the pan in the oven and cook for 45 minutes. Finally, share_the pie with_ your friends and enjoy it together! Complete the recipe with the words in the box. 2C add ...to pour...into cut...into share ...with mix ...with 苹 果派 n u n Sog A D nd n nsu idi 云南得块 云南春卷 过桥米线 命江能 鲜花饼 Do you know the famous dishes of Yunnan Province?Can you list some? @thechinesechefblog Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province,China.The husband studied on an island far from his home. When his wife went a long way to send meals,the food always got cold.One day,the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.And she kept the ingredients separate.She put the ingredients into the soup when she reached the island,and she found everything still hot.The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born! Here's how to make the dish: First,wash the vegetables and mushrooms Next,cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. Then,boil the chicken soup and pour it into a large bowl. After that,put the ingredients into the bowl,one by one. Finally,add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl. So,that's my favourite dish.What's yours? Vegetables mushrooms chicken pork rice noodles Read the post and circle the ingredients that the chef uses. My Favourite Dish:Guoqiao Rice Noodles Ba 1.What's the chef's favourite dish? Guoqiao Rice Noodles 2.What is the main content of the post? It's about the origin of Guoqiao Rice Noodles and the steps for chefs to make this dish. @thechinesechefblog Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province,China.The husband studied on an island far from his home. When his wife went a long way to send meals,the food always got cold.One day,the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.And she kept the ingredients separate.She put the ingredients into the soup when she reached the island,and she found everything still hot.The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born! Here's how to make the dish: First,wash the vegetables and mushrooms. Next,cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. Then,boil the chicken soup and pour it into a large bowl. After that,put the ingredients into the bowl,one by one. Finally,add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl. So,that's my favourite dish.What's yours? My Favourite Dish:Guoqiao Rice Noodles Read-and-answer When his wife went a long way to send meals,the food always got cold.One 妻子每次都要走很长的路去送饭,饭菜总是变凉。 day,the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm. 有一天,妻子煮了一些鸡汤,用一个大砂锅来保温。 And she kept the ingredients separate.She put the ingredients into the soup 她将配料分装 when she reached the island,and she found everything still hot.The Guoqiao 等到了岛上再放人汤中,结果发现饭菜依然热乎乎的。 Rice Noodles was born! 就这样,过桥米线诞生了! 我最喜欢的美食:过桥米线 @thechinesechefblog Long ago,there was a couple 很久以前,有一对夫妻住在中国云南省。 living in Yunnan Province,China.The husband studied on an island far from his home. 丈夫在一个离家很远的岛上读书。 Translation My Favourite Dish:Guoqiao Rice Noodles Then,boil the chicken soup and pour it into a large bowl. 然后,煮好鸡汤并倒人一个大碗中。 After that,put the ingredients into the bowl,one by one. 随后,将配料逐一放人碗中。 Finally,add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl. 最后,将煮好的米线倒人碗中。 So, that's my favourite dish.What's yours? 这就是我最喜欢的美食。你最喜欢的美食是什么呢? Here's how to make the dish: 以下是制作方法: First,wash the vegetables and mushrooms. 首先,把蔬菜和蘑菇洗干净。 Next,cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. 接着,将鸡肉和猪肉切成薄片。 Translation DOASTHECHINESEDO 中华名吃系列 Gu Qi o Mi Xian 过桥米线 crossing-over bridge rice noodles 最美味的中国式面条 DoAstheChineseDo DoastheChineseDobilibili My Favourite Dish:Guoqiao Rice Noodles @thechinesechefblog Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province,China.The husband studied on an island far from his home. When his wife went a long way to send meals,the food always got cold.One day,the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.And she kept the ingredients separate.She put the ingredients into the s reached the island,and she found everything still hot.The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born! Here's how to make the dish: First,wash the vegetables and mushrooms. Next,cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. Then,boil the chicken soup and pour it into a large bowl. After that,put the ingredients into the bowl,one by one. Finally,add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl. So,that's my favourite dish.What's yours? Why did the chef mention the story? the story behind the dish instructions ask for a response Read the post again and analyze how the chef wrote the blog post adverbs of sequence How to introduce the cooking steps? ① Use adverbs of sequence:First,... Next,...Then,...After that,.. Finally,.. . ② Use imperative sentences (祈使 句). ③ Use phrasal verbs(动词短语) and the coordinating conjunction “and”( 连词and). My Favourite Dish:Guoqiao Rice Noodles @thechinesechefblog Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province,China.The husband studied on an island far from his home. When his wife went a long way to send meals,the food always got cold.One day,the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.And she kept the ingredients separate.She put the ingredients into the soup when she reached the island,and she found everything still hot.The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born! Here's how to make the dish: First,wash the vegetables and mushrooms. Next,cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. Then,boil the chicken soup and pour it into a large bowl. After that,put the ingredients into the bowl,one by one. Finally,add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl. So,that's my favourite dish.What's yours? Read the text again and complete the story chart The Story of Guoqiao Rice Noodles Time:Long ago Place:Yunnan Province,China People:A couple Plots(How the dish was born) The husband studied on an island far from home The wife went a long way to send meals . The wife boiled some chicken soupand used a large pot to keep it warm. She kept the ingredients separate. When the wife met her husband,she put the ingredients into the soup one by one. She found everything still hot . My favourite dish: Chongqing Xiaomian o Why I like it: I like spicy noodles Ingredients: noodles,water,sauce o Steps: First,put the sauce in a bowl.Next,boil the noodles for three minutes.Then,pour boiling water into the bowl and stir the sauce until well mixed.Finally,pour the noodles into the bowl. like the best?Complete the notes. What dish do 3b you My favorite dish banana milk shake dumplings Sandwich porridge Mashed potatoes Pumpkin pie Topic:Making Dumplings Hi!My favourite dish is dumplings.In my hometown,We usually make and eat dumplings on the New Year's Eve.I'lltell skin,delicious stuffing Keywords(关键词): put,pinch ( 捏 ) put, pour,cook,put Finally, Ending Now,it's time to taste.../Let's enjoy.../You can 结尾 have...right away./ … Beginning 开头 Main part 正文 First,. … Next,.. Steps Then,.. 步骤 After that,.. how../ … Ingredients 原料 dumpling you 开头句 Here's how to make it. Here is one way to make it. Let me show you how to make.. Here are the steps to make... To make the dish,first you have to prepare... oven for at least 40 minutes. The smell of...fills the room with sweetness. After that,put the ingredients into the bowl one by one. Finally,cook the ...until they are ready. 中间句 First,cut up...and then mix...with.. Next,put the mixture into the...and bake it in the 结尾句 What an easy way to ...! I'm sure if you...,you'l ... I hope you can ...according to my instructions. It's time to enjoy.. I believe you will fall in love with the delicious...if you ... Make Dumplings Hi!My favourite dish is dumplings,In my hometown,We usually make and eat dumplings on the New Year's Eve. To make the special food,we need relish,a bowl of water,delicious stuffing,and round dumpling skin. Here's how to make it,first,put a piece of stuffing into the middle of the dumpling skin.Second,pinch the two sides together.After that,put the dumplings on the plate. Next,pour the dumplings into the boiling water(开水) .Then,cook them for 8 minutes. Finally,put the dumplings on the plate. Now,it's time to taste the dumplings! Spicy parsnip sOu[p Hi!My favourite dish is spicy parsnip soup(辣味防风草汤). Here's how to make it.You will need half a kilo of parsnips,one large onion,cumin and coriander,garlic,one litre of vegetable stock,and olive oil. First,wash and peel the parsnips.Cut them into small pieces.Next,chop the onion and garlic finely.Heat the oil in a large pot.Add the onion and garlic and cook for three to four minutes.Add the spices and cook for one more minute.Put in the parsnips and mix with the onion,then add the hot vegetable stock.Let it boil.Then cook on low heat for 20 minutes until the parsnips are soft.Turn off the heat and let it cool a little.Blend the soup and serve with fresh bread. $