形容词比较级规则和不规则变化 (学生练习卷)-2026版重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语考点双析卷》第36卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-12-12
| 2份
| 9页
| 152人阅读
| 0人下载

内容正文:

编写说明:2026版重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖50个考点的100份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语考点双析卷》的第36卷,主要考查形容词比较级规则和不规则变化。 2026版重庆市(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第36卷 形容词比较级规则和不规则变化 学生练习卷 一、单项选择(共5 小题, 每小题 5分, 共25分) 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.The new supermarket is ________ than the old one. It has more shelves and bigger parking lots. A. Big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 2.This skirt is ________ than that dress. I can buy it with my pocket money because it costs less. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 3.My math score this time is ________ than last time. I made fewer mistakes because I studied harder. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 4.The air in the countryside is ________ than that in the city. You can breathe more fresh air there. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D.the cleanest 5.This English song is ________ than the one we learned yesterday. It has simpler lyrics and slower rhythm. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题5分, 共50分) 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last weekend, my family went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. The drive there was 6 than I expected—we didn’t hit any traffic, so we arrived 30 minutes early. Grandpa’s house has a big garden. He grows many vegetables and flowers. The tomatoes in the garden are 7 than the ones we buy in the supermarket—they are sweeter and juicier. Grandma picked some for us to eat, and they tasted delicious. In the afternoon, we went for a walk by the river. The river water is 8 than the lake water in our city—it’s so clear that we can see small fish swimming. My little sister was excited and wanted to catch them, but Grandpa said, “We need to keep the water clean for the fish.” Later, we played a game of badminton. At first, I couldn’t beat my dad—he is 9 than me and can hit the ball farther. But after practicing for a while, I got 10 and finally won a round. Dad said, “You’re getting better and better!” In the evening, Grandma cooked a big dinner. The chicken she made is 11 than any chicken I’ve ever eaten—it was cooked with fresh herbs from the garden. We all ate a lot and felt full. Before going to bed, Grandpa told us stories about his childhood. His stories are 12 than the books I read—they are more real and interesting. I listened carefully and didn’t want to fall asleep. The next morning, we had to leave. I felt sad because the weekend was 13 than I hoped. I told my grandparents, “I’ll come back soon! Next time, I want to help Grandpa grow vegetables and learn to cook with Grandma.” They smiled and said, “We’ll be waiting for you.” On the drive home, I thought about the weekend. I realized that time spent with family is always 14 than any other activity. I also learned that the countryside is a 15 place than the city for people who love nature. 6.A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest 7.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 8.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 9.A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 10.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 11.A. delicious B. more delicious C. most delicious D. the most delicious 12.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 13.A. fast B. faster C. short D. shorter 14.A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 15.A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 三、句型转换(共5小题,每小题5分,共25分) 按下面各题要求完成句型转换, 每空一词。 16.This desk is heavy. That desk is heavier.(合并为一句) That desk is ________ ________ this desk. 17.This tree is tall. That tree is taller.(合并为一句) That tree is ________ ________ this tree. 18.This park is beautiful. That park is more beautiful.(合并为一句) That park is ________ ________ ________ this park. 19.The water in this bottle is clean. The water in that bottle is cleaner.(合并为一句) The water in that bottle is ________ ________ ________ in this bottle. 20.This apple is bad. That apple is worse.(合并为一句) That apple is ________ ________ this apple. 试卷第1页,共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:2026版重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖50个考点的100份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语考点双析卷》的第36卷,主要考查形容词比较级规则和不规则变化。 2026版重庆市(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第36卷 形容词比较级规则和不规则变化 学生练习卷 一、单项选择(共5 小题, 每小题 5分, 共25分) 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.The new supermarket is ________ than the old one. It has more shelves and bigger parking lots. A. Big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句意:这家新超市比旧超市大。它有更多货架和更大的停车场。分析句子可知,句中有比较级标志词 “than”,需用比较级;“big” 是单音节词,以重读闭音节结尾,比较级形式为 “bigger”(双写尾字母加 - er);A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合语境,故选 B 项。 2.This skirt is ________ than that dress. I can buy it with my pocket money because it costs less. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句意:这条裙子比那条连衣裙便宜。我能用零花钱买它,因为它价格更低。分析句子可知,句中有 “than”,需用比较级;“cheap” 是单音节词,比较级形式为 “cheaper”(直接加 - er);A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合语境,故选 B 项。 3.My math score this time is ________ than last time. I made fewer mistakes because I studied harder. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级的不规则变化。句意:我这次的数学成绩比上次好。因为我学习更努力,所以出错更少了。分析句子可知,句中有 “than”,需用比较级;“good” 的不规则比较级是 “better”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级(best),均不符合语境,故选 B 项。 4.The air in the countryside is ________ than that in the city. You can breathe more fresh air there. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D.the cleanest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句意:乡下的空气比城市里的干净。你在那里能呼吸到更清新的空气。分析句子可知,句中有 “than”,需用比较级;“clean” 是单音节词,比较级形式为 “cleaner”(直接加 - er);A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合语境,故选 B 项。 5.This English song is ________ than the one we learned yesterday. It has simpler lyrics and slower rhythm. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句意:这首英文歌比我们昨天学的那首简单。它的歌词更简单,节奏更慢。分析句子可知,句中有 “than”,需用比较级;“easy” 是双音节词,以 “y” 结尾,比较级形式为 “easier”(变 y 为 i 加 - er);A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合语境,故选 B 项。 二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题5分, 共50分) 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last weekend, my family went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. The drive there was 6 than I expected—we didn’t hit any traffic, so we arrived 30 minutes early. Grandpa’s house has a big garden. He grows many vegetables and flowers. The tomatoes in the garden are 7 than the ones we buy in the supermarket—they are sweeter and juicier. Grandma picked some for us to eat, and they tasted delicious. In the afternoon, we went for a walk by the river. The river water is 8 than the lake water in our city—it’s so clear that we can see small fish swimming. My little sister was excited and wanted to catch them, but Grandpa said, “We need to keep the water clean for the fish.” Later, we played a game of badminton. At first, I couldn’t beat my dad—he is 9 than me and can hit the ball farther. But after practicing for a while, I got 10 and finally won a round. Dad said, “You’re getting better and better!” In the evening, Grandma cooked a big dinner. The chicken she made is 11 than any chicken I’ve ever eaten—it was cooked with fresh herbs from the garden. We all ate a lot and felt full. Before going to bed, Grandpa told us stories about his childhood. His stories are 12 than the books I read—they are more real and interesting. I listened carefully and didn’t want to fall asleep. The next morning, we had to leave. I felt sad because the weekend was 13 than I hoped. I told my grandparents, “I’ll come back soon! Next time, I want to help Grandpa grow vegetables and learn to cook with Grandma.” They smiled and said, “We’ll be waiting for you.” On the drive home, I thought about the weekend. I realized that time spent with family is always 14 than any other activity. I also learned that the countryside is a 15 place than the city for people who love nature. 6.A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest 7.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 8.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 9.A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 10.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 11.A. delicious B. more delicious C. most delicious D. the most delicious 12.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 13.A. fast B. faster C. short D. shorter 14.A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 15.A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 【答案】6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家去乡下看望祖父母的经历,通过大量形容词比较级(如 shorter、better、cleaner 等)的使用,展现乡下生活的温馨与美好,进一步巩固比较级(规则与不规则变化)的语法规则与实际应用。 【详解】 6.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than I expected”,需用比较级;“short” 是单音节词,比较级为 “shorter”,表示 “车程比预期的短”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “提前到达” 的语境,故选 B 项。 7.考查形容词比较级的不规则变化。句中有 “than the ones we buy in the supermarket”,需用比较级;“good” 的不规则比较级为 “better”,表示 “乡下的西红柿比超市的好”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “更甜更多汁” 的语境,故选 B 项。 8.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than the lake water in our city”,需用比较级;“clean” 是单音节词,比较级为 “cleaner”,表示 “河水比城市湖水干净”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “能看到小鱼” 的语境,故选 B 项。 9.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than me”,需用比较级;“strong” 是单音节词,比较级为 “stronger”,表示 “爸爸比我强壮”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “能把球打得更远” 的语境,故选 B 项。 10.考查形容词比较级的不规则变化。句中有隐含对比 “比之前打得好”,需用比较级;“good” 的不规则比较级为 “better”,表示 “我打得更好了”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “最终赢了一局” 的语境,故选 B 项。 11.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than any chicken I’ve ever eaten”,需用比较级;“delicious” 是多音节词,比较级为 “more delicious”,表示 “奶奶做的鸡肉比我吃过的任何鸡肉都好吃”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “用新鲜香草烹饪” 的语境,故选 B 项。 12.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than the books I read”,需用比较级;“interesting” 是多音节词,比较级为 “more interesting”,表示 “爷爷的故事比我读的书更有趣”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “更真实有趣” 的语境,故选 B 项。 13.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than I hoped”,结合 “感到难过” 可知,周末 “比预期的短”;“short” 的比较级为 “shorter”,表示 “周末过得太快”;A、B 项 “fast”(快的)侧重速度,不符合 “时间长短” 的语境,C 项是原级,故选 D 项。 14.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than any other activity”,需用比较级;“important” 是多音节词,比较级为 “more important”,表示 “和家人在一起的时间比任何活动都重要”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “珍惜亲情” 的语境,故选 B 项。 15.考查形容词比较级的规则变化。句中有 “than the city”,需用比较级;“nice” 是单音节词,比较级为 “nicer”,表示 “乡下对热爱自然的人来说比城市更美好”;A 项是原级,C、D 项是最高级,均不符合 “喜欢自然” 的语境,故选 B 项。 三、句型转换(共5小题,每小题5分,共25分) 按下面各题要求完成句型转换, 每空一词。 16.This desk is heavy. That desk is heavier.(合并为一句) That desk is ________ ________ this desk. 【答案】heavier than 【详解】考查形容词比较级的合并。原句意为 “这张桌子重,那张桌子更重”,合并后需用比较级 “heavier than” 表示 “那张桌子比这张桌子重”;“heavy” 是双音节词,变 y 为 i 加 - er,比较级为 “heavier”,“than” 连接对比对象。故填 heavier than。 17.This tree is tall. That tree is taller.(合并为一句) That tree is ________ ________ this tree. 【答案】taller than 【详解】考查形容词比较级的合并。原句意为 “这棵树高,那棵树更高”,合并后需用比较级 “taller than” 表示 “那棵树比这棵树高”;“tall” 是单音节词,比较级为 “taller”,“than” 连接对比对象 “this tree”。故填 taller than。 18.This park is beautiful. That park is more beautiful.(合并为一句) That park is ________ ________ ________ this park. 【答案】more beautiful than 【详解】考查形容词比较级的合并。原句意为 “这个公园漂亮,那个公园更漂亮”,合并后需用多音节词比较级 “more beautiful than” 表示 “那个公园比这个公园漂亮”;“beautiful” 是多音节词,比较级为 “more beautiful”,“than” 连接对比对象。故填 more beautiful than。 19.The water in this bottle is clean. The water in that bottle is cleaner.(合并为一句) The water in that bottle is ________ ________ ________ in this bottle. 【答案】cleaner than that 【详解】考查形容词比较级的合并(避免重复)。原句对比 “两瓶水的干净程度”,合并后需用 “cleaner than that”,“that” 指代前文的 “the water”,避免重复;“clean” 的比较级为 “cleaner”,“than” 连接对比对象。故填 cleaner than that。 20.This apple is bad. That apple is worse.(合并为一句) That apple is ________ ________ this apple. 【答案】worse than 【详解】考查形容词比较级(不规则变化)的合并。原句意为 “这个苹果坏了,那个苹果更坏”,合并后需用不规则比较级 “worse than” 表示 “那个苹果比这个苹果坏”;“bad” 的不规则比较级为 “worse”,“than” 连接对比对象。故填 worse than。 试卷第1页,共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

形容词比较级规则和不规则变化 (学生练习卷)-2026版重庆市(高职分类考试)《英语考点双析卷》第36卷(原卷版+解析版)
1
所属专辑
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。