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编写说明:2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖21大类考点的132份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语考点双析卷》的第66卷,主要考查状语从句-时间、地点、原因状语从句。
2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语考点双析卷》第66卷
状语从句-时间、地点、原因状语从句 学生练习卷
1、 单项填空:本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.________ you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
A.After B.Before C.While D.As
【答案】A
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:你完成作业后,就可以看电视了。A. After在……之后;B. Before在……之前;C. While当……时候;D. As当……时候,因为。根据“you finish your homework”和“you can watch TV”可知,完成作业之后才能看电视,所以用After引导时间状语从句。故选A。
2.— Where was your brother at this time last night?
— He was writing an e-mail ________ I was watching TV at home.
A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while
【答案】D
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:——昨晚这个时候你哥哥在哪里?——我在家看电视时,他正在写电子邮件。A. as soon as一……就……;B. after在……之后;C. until直到……为止;D. while当……时候,然而(表示对比)。根据“He was writing an e-mail”和“I was watching TV at home”可知,前后两个动作同时进行,且都是延续性动作,所以用while表示对比。故选D。
3.It ________ five years ________ he left his hometown to work in the city.
A.is; since B.was; after C.will be; when D.has been; before
【答案】A
【详解】考查时态和状从连词。句意:他离开家乡到这个城市工作已有五年了。since自从;after在……之后;C. when当……时;D. before在……之前。根据句意可知,自从他离开家乡去城市工作以来,已经五年了,应用since引导时间状语从句;从句时态为一般过去时,表达“从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在的时间长度”时,常用句型“It is+时间段+since+一般过去时”,即主句用一般现在时,从句用一般过去时,故第一空用is,第二空用since。故选A。
4.I’ll write to you as soon as I ________ here.
A.arrive B.will arrive C.is arriving D.arrived
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:我一到这儿就给你写信。在英语中,当主句是一般将来时(will+动词原形)时,从句通常用一般现在时来表示将来的动作,这是主将从现的语法规则,因此as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。故选A。
5.________ seatbelts fastened ________ the flight takes off.
A.Keeping; until B.To keep; before C.Keep; until D.Kept; after
【答案】C
【详解】考查祈使句及状语从句。句意:在飞机起飞前,请系好安全带。分析句子可知,句子是祈使句(用于发出指令),祈使句的谓语动词需用动词原形Keep;until直到……为止;before在……之前;after在……之后,根据句意可知,此处需要表达“安全带保持系好的状态持续到飞机起飞那一刻”,应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
6.Today, we will begin ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A.when B.where C.how D.what
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词。句意:今天,我们将从昨天停下的地方开始这样就不会有知识点被漏掉了。分析句子可知“... we stopped yesterday”是地点状语从句,根据“no point will be left out”可知,应是从昨天停止的地方开始,引导词在从句中做状语,所以使用where引导从句。故选B。
7.We will go ________ we are most needed.
A.there B.when C.which D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:我们将去最需要我们的地方。A. there那里(为副词,不能引导从句);B. when当……时(引导时间状语从句); C. which哪一个(引导定语从句或名词性从句);D. where哪里(引导地点状语从句)。 分析句子结构可知,“... we are most needed”为地点状语从句,表示“我们将去最需要我们的地方”,表“在……地方”,应用where引导。故选D。
8.—What should I do here?
—Just put all the books ________ they were.
A.when B.where C.whose D.which
【答案】B
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:——我该做什么?——把所有的书都放回原处。分析句子可知,“... they were”是一个状语从句,从句缺少的是地点状语,表“在……地方”,因此用连词“where”引导从句。故选B。
9.The Red Cross is expected to send help ________ there is human suffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:人们期望红十字会向有苦难的地方提供帮助。A. whoever无论谁;B. however无论如何;C. whatever无论什么;D. wherever无论哪里。根据句子结构可知,主句缺少地点状语,从句“there is human suffering”也缺少地点状语,所以用“wherever”表示地点。故选D。
10.Please stay ________ you are. I will be back in a minute.
A.what B.here C.there D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:请留在原地。我马上回来。分析句子可知,“stay”为不及物动词,“...you are.”为地点状语从句,表示“你所在的地方”,故用where引导地点状语从句。故选D。
11.I didn’t attend the meeting yesterday ________ it rained heavily.
A.until B.though C.because D.before
【答案】C
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:我昨天没有参加会议,因为雨下得很大。A. until直到;B. though尽管;C. because因为;D. before在……之前。根据句意可知,前后句之间为因果关系,前句为结果,后句为原因,故此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
12.________ we are good friends, let me share your trouble and worries.
A.Since B.Though C.If D.Unless
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:既然我们是好朋友,让我分担你的烦恼和忧虑吧。A. Since 既然,因为;B. Though 虽然,尽管;C. If 如果;D. Unless 除非。根据“we are good friends”与“let me share your trouble and worries”可知,前后句意是因果关系(前因后果),应用Since引导原因状语从句,意为“既然,因为”,符合语境。故选A。
13.________ it is often cold in the mountains, you’d better wear warm clothes.
A.Until B.Unless C.As D.Although
【答案】C
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:由于山里经常很冷,你最好穿暖和的衣服。A. Until直到……为止;B. Unless除非;C. As由于,因为;D. Although尽管。根据“it is often cold in the mountains”以及“you’d better wear warm clothes”可知,前后两句之间存在因果关系,即“因为山里冷,所以要穿暖和的衣服”,所以应用as引导。故选C。
14.Poor Kate didn’t go to school today __________ she hurt her leg.
A.so that B.if C.before D.because
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:可怜的凯特今天没去上学,因为她伤到了腿。A. so that以便、为了;B. if如果;C. before在……之前;D. because因为。根据“didn’t go to school”和“she hurt her leg”可知,“伤到腿”是“没去上学”的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
15.The customer is upset, ______ the dish is too salty.
A.so B.because C.though D.but
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:顾客很不高兴,因为这道菜太咸了。A. so因此;B. because因为;C. though虽然;D. but但是。“顾客很不高兴”是因为“菜太咸了”,前后句是因果关系(前果后因),空处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
16.I’ll phone you when I ________ home.
A.am getting B.got C.have got D.get
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:我到家后就给你打电话。在英语中,由“when”引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。本句中主句“I’ll phone you”是一般将来时,所以从句应该用一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,所以谓语动词用原形。故选D。
17.________ you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Whichever
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:无论你什么时候有任何问题,请不要犹豫联系我。A. However无论如何;B. Whenever无论何时;C. Whatever无论什么;D. Whichever无论哪一个。根据句意可知,强调“在任何时候当你有问题时都可以联系”,此处表示“无论什么时候”,Whenever符合题意,故选B。
18.________ I saw the Victoria Falls, I couldn’t believe my eyes.
A.For the first time B.The first time C.At first D.First of all
【答案】B
【详解】考查时间状语从句连词。句意:当我第一次看到维多利亚瀑布时,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。A. For the first time第一次,介词短语;B. The first time第一次……时,连词,引导时间状语从句;C. at first起初,介词短语;D. first of all首先,介词短语。分析句子结构“... I saw the Victoria Falls, I couldn’t believe my eyes.”可知,这是一个主从复合句,空处表达“在第一次发生某事时”的含义,这是一个时间状语从句,应用连词The first time引导。故选B。
19.--May I go now?
--________ you’ve finished your work, you may go.
A.After B.Although C.Now that D.As soon as
【答案】C
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:——我现在可以走了吗?——既然你已经完成了工作,你可以走了。A. After在……之后;B. Although虽然;C. Now that既然;D. As soon as一……就……。“you’ve finished your work”是“you may go”的原因;now that表示“既然”,引导原因状语从句。故选C。
20.I will call you as soon as I ________ there.
A.get B.will get C.got D.getting
【答案】A
【详解】考查时态。句意:我一到那儿就会给你打电话。分析句子可知, 这是一个as soon as引导的时间状语从句,主句I will call you时态是一般将来时,从句时态应用一般现在时表将来,遵循“主将从现”时态原则,从句主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
2、 语言应用:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。从A、B、C三个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.Who can apply for this job?
A Chef WantedWe are looking for a skilled chef to join our team.
◆Male, the preferred ages are 20-50 years
◇Be good at cooking
◆Minimum 3 years of culinary experience
◆Excellent pay for your work
If you are a dedicated chef with a love for creating
delicious food, we would love to hear from
you. Please send your resume and cover
letter to Jack Miller 12@xxx.com
A.A man, 35-year-old, is good at cooking delicious food.
B.A woman, 35-year-old, has 3 years of culinary experience.
C.A boy, 19-year-old, love creating delicious food.
【答案】A
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:谁可以申请这份工作?根据“Male, the preferred ages are 20-50 years (男性,优先考虑的年龄为20-50岁)”以及“Be good at cooking (擅长烹饪)”可知,一名35岁的擅长烹饪的男性符合招聘条件。故选A。
22.What does “<” stand for in math?
A.is less than B.is less than or equal to C.is greater than
【答案】A
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:“<”在数学中代表什么?根据“< is less than (<是小于)”可知,“<”在数学中代表“小于”。故选A。
23.What time does the movie begin?
A.5:00 B.15:00 C.18:00
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。题意:电影什么时候开始?18:00。根据“15 MAY 18:00 (5月15日18:00 )”可知,电影在18:00开始。故选C。
24.What’s the weather like on Thursday?
A.It’s sunny B.It’s cloudy C.It’s rainy
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。题意:星期四的天气怎么样?下雨。根据图片中的“THU (周四)和下雨的图标”可知,星期四的天气是下雨。故选C。
25.According to the sign, you should ________ if the ground is wet.
A.walk slowly B.jump C.run
【答案】A
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:根据标志,如果地面是湿的,你应该慢慢走。根据“caution slippery when wet (小心湿滑)”可知,标志的意思是小心湿滑,你应该慢慢走。故选A。
26.You can’t bring ________ in the gym.
A.cell phone B.clothes C.food
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:你不能把食物带到体育馆里。根据图片中的“NO FOOD OR DRINK IN GYM (体育馆内禁止饮食)”可知,不能把食物带到体育馆里。故选C。
27.This is likely to be a pack of ________.
A.cigarette B.food C.medicine
【答案】A
【详解】考查细节理解。题意:这可能是一包香烟。根据图片文字“Smoking Seriously harms you and others around you (吸烟严重危害你和周围的人)”表明与吸烟相关,“cigarette”意为“香烟”,“a pack of cigarette”表示“一包香烟”,符合题意。故选A。
28.It takes me ________ yuan in all for the coffee.
A.12 B.48 C.50
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。题意:买咖啡花了我48元。图片中的消费小票显示,“Coffee”的“UNIT PRICE”是12元,意为“咖啡的单价是12元”,“QTY (数量)”是4,“AMOUNT(金额)”为48元,这里的总花费就是小票上咖啡的金额48元。故选B。
29.The second step of the service is to ________.
A.say hello to the driver B.make a call C.check the location
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。句意:该服务的第二步是检查位置。根据图片显示可知,此服务分4步,第二步是“Check the location (检查位置)”。故选C。
30.________ accounts for the most worldwide mobile PC market share according to the picture.
A.Dell B.Acer C.Apple
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。题意:根据这张图片,宏碁在全球移动个人电脑市场份额中占比最大。根据饼状图可知,“Dell”占比11%,“Acer”占比17%及“Apple”占比12%,Acer 占比最大。故选B。
三、翻译:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。(侧重训练句型)
31.People shouldn’t depend on mobile phones too much. (英译汉)
【答案】人们不应该太依赖手机。
【详解】考查陈述句及情态动词。People:人们,名词作主语;shouldn’t depend on:不应该依靠,是情态动词+动词短语作谓语;mobile phones:手机,作宾语;too much:太多,副词短语作状语。故本句译为:人们不应该太依赖手机。
32.My father often says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be. (句子英译汉)
【答案】我父亲常说,我们越努力,就会越幸运。
【详解】考查宾语从句和形容词比较级。My father:我父亲,作主语;often:经常,副词作状语;says:说,作谓语,一般现在时;that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be:我们越努力,就会越幸运,宾语从句,运用了“the +比较级,the +比较级”的结构,表示“越……,就越……”,其中“more hard-working”是形容词“hard-working”的比较级,“luckier”是形容词“lucky”的比较级。故本句译为:我父亲常说,我们越努力,就会越幸运。
33.You must be tired, aren’t you? (句子英译汉)
【答案】你一定很累了,是吗?
【详解】考查反意疑问句。You:你,人称代词作主语;must:一定,情态动词,表肯定的猜测;be:是,系动词,与“must”一起构成谓语;tired:累的,形容词作表语;aren’t you:是吗,反意疑问句陈述部分是肯定,疑问部分用否定。故本句译为:你一定很累了,是吗?
34.Many thanks for your congratulations on my passing the college entrance examination. (句子英译汉)
【答案】非常感谢你对我通过了高考的祝贺。
【详解】考查日常表达用语和搭配。Many thanks 是固定表达,常用于正式感谢, for:因,介词;your congratulations:你的祝贺,作for的宾语,for your congratulations是介宾短语作原因状语;on:关于,my passing the college entrance examination:我通过了高考,作on的宾语,on my passing the college entrance examination是介宾短语说明“congratulations”的具体内容。故本句译为:非常感谢你对我通过了高考的祝贺。
35.The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it. (句子英译汉)
【答案】人生重要的事情是要有伟大的目标,并且有达到这个目标的决心。
【详解】考查动词不定式作表语和作定语。The important thing:重要的东西,作主语;in life:人生中,作后置定语;is是,系动词;to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it:要有伟大的目标,并且有达到这个目标的决心”,是动词不定式作表语,其中“have a great aim”意为“有伟大的目标”;determination与a great aim共同作have的宾语;to attain it:达到这个目标,作后置定语。故本句译为:人生重要的事情是要有伟大的目标,并且有达到这个目标的决心。
36.There is no royal road to learning. (句子英译汉)
【答案】书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。/学习上没有捷径。
【详解】考查there be句型。There is:有,there be结构;no:没有;royal road:捷径,坦途,作主语;to:向,通向;learning:学习,作介词to的宾语。本句意思是“没有通向学习的捷径。”,这是一句名人名言,对应“书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。”。故本句译为:书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。/学习上没有捷径。
37.The photo always reminds me of my happy school life. (句子英译汉)
【答案】这张照片总是让我想起我快乐的学校生活。
【详解】考查主谓宾补结构。这是一个简单句,其中“remind sb. of sth.”是一个固定短语,意为“使某人想起某事”。The photo:这张照片,作主语;always:总是,副词作状语;reminds:使想起,作谓语,一般现在时;me:我,作宾语;of my happy school life:我快乐的学校生活,介词短语作宾语补足语。故本句译为:这张照片总是让我想起我快乐的学校生活。
38.No matter what difficulty we’ll meet with, we shouldn’t give up. (句子英译汉)
【答案】无论我们将会遇到什么困难,我们都不应该放弃。
【详解】考查让步状语从句。这是一个主从复合句。No matter what difficulty we’ll meet with:无论我们将会遇到什么困难,让步状语从句,其中“no matter what”是引导词,“difficulty”是从句宾语,“’ll meet with”是从句谓语,一般将来时;we:我们,作主句主语;shouldn’t give up:不应该放弃,“情态动词+动词原形”构成复合谓语。故本句译为:无论我们将会遇到什么困难,我们都不应该放弃。
39.I’m doing volunteer work this Saturday. (句子英译汉)
【答案】这周六我要去做志愿者工作。
【详解】考查现在进行时。句子时态为现在进行时,表示计划或安排好的未来事件。 I:我,人称代词作主语;’m doing volunteer work:要去做志愿者工作,作谓语和宾语,现在进行时表示计划或安排好的未来事件;this Saturday:这周六,作时间状语。故本句译为:这周六我要去做志愿者工作。
40.At last, he succeeded in performing his task. (句子英译汉)
【答案】最后,他成功地完成了他的任务。
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。这是一个简单句。At last:最后,介词短语作状语;he:他,作主语;succeeded in:在……方面取得成功,作谓语;performing his task:完成他的任务,动名词短语作宾语。故本句译为:最后,他成功地完成了他的任务。
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编写说明:2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷,共涵盖21大类考点的132份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语考点双析卷》的第66卷,主要考查状语从句-时间、地点、原因状语从句。
2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语考点双析卷》第66卷
状语从句-时间、地点、原因状语从句 学生练习卷
1、 单项填空:本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.________ you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
A.After B.Before C.While D.As
2.— Where was your brother at this time last night?
— He was writing an e-mail ________ I was watching TV at home.
A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while
3.It ________ five years ________ he left his hometown to work in the city.
A.is; since B.was; after C.will be; when D.has been; before
4.I’ll write to you as soon as I ________ here.
A.arrive B.will arrive C.is arriving D.arrived
5.________ seatbelts fastened ________ the flight takes off.
A.Keeping; until B.To keep; before C.Keep; until D.Kept; after
6.Today, we will begin ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A.when B.where C.how D.what
7.We will go ________ we are most needed.
A.there B.when C.which D.where
8.—What should I do here?
—Just put all the books ________ they were.
A.when B.where C.whose D.which
9.The Red Cross is expected to send help ________ there is human suffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever
10.Please stay ________ you are. I will be back in a minute.
A.what B.here C.there D.where
11.I didn’t attend the meeting yesterday ________ it rained heavily.
A.until B.though C.because D.before
12.________ we are good friends, let me share your trouble and worries.
A.Since B.Though C.If D.Unless
13.________ it is often cold in the mountains, you’d better wear warm clothes.
A.Until B.Unless C.As D.Although
14.Poor Kate didn’t go to school today __________ she hurt her leg.
A.so that B.if C.before D.because
15.The customer is upset, ______ the dish is too salty.
A.so B.because C.though D.but
16.I’ll phone you when I ________ home.
A.am getting B.got C.have got D.get
17.________ you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Whichever
18.________ I saw the Victoria Falls, I couldn’t believe my eyes.
A.For the first time B.The first time C.At first D.First of all
19.--May I go now?
--________ you’ve finished your work, you may go.
A.After B.Although C.Now that D.As soon as
20.I will call you as soon as I ________ there.
A.get B.will get C.got D.getting
2、 语言应用:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。从A、B、C三个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.Who can apply for this job?
A Chef Wanted
We are looking for a skilled chef to join our team.
◆Male, the preferred ages are 20-50 years
◇Be good at cooking
◆Minimum 3 years of culinary experience
◆Excellent pay for your work
If you are a dedicated chef with a love for creating
delicious food, we would love to hear from
you. Please send your resume and cover
letter to Jack Miller 12@xxx.com
A.A man, 35-year-old, is good at cooking delicious food.
B.A woman, 35-year-old, has 3 years of culinary experience.
C.A boy, 19-year-old, love creating delicious food.
22.What does “<” stand for in math?
A.is less than B.is less than or equal to C.is greater than
23.What time does the movie begin?
A.5:00 B.15:00 C.18:00
24.What’s the weather like on Thursday?
A.It’s sunny B.It’s cloudy C.It’s rainy
25.According to the sign, you should ________ if the ground is wet.
A.walk slowly B.jump C.run
26.You can’t bring ________ in the gym.
A.cell phone B.clothes C.food
27.This is likely to be a pack of ________.
A.cigarette B.food C.medicine
28.It takes me ________ yuan in all for the coffee.
A.12 B.48 C.50
29.The second step of the service is to ________.
A.say hello to the driver B.make a call C.check the location
30.________ accounts for the most worldwide mobile PC market share according to the picture.
A.Dell B.Acer C.Apple
三、翻译:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。(侧重训练句型)
31.People shouldn’t depend on mobile phones too much. (英译汉)
32.My father often says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be. (句子英译汉)
33.You must be tired, aren’t you? (句子英译汉)
34.Many thanks for your congratulations on my passing the college entrance examination. (句子英译汉)
35.The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it. (句子英译汉)
36.There is no royal road to learning. (句子英译汉)
37.The photo always reminds me of my happy school life. (句子英译汉)
38.No matter what difficulty we’ll meet with, we shouldn’t give up. (句子英译汉)
39.I’m doing volunteer work this Saturday. (句子英译汉)
40.At last, he succeeded in performing his task. (句子英译汉)
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