精品解析： 河南省安阳市殷都区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请直接将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题时，必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s full name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny White. B. Emma Brown. C. Emma White. 2. What does Grace want to do on Mother’s Day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To make a cake. B. To buy a dress. C. To write a letter. 3. When does Sue go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At five thirty. B. At six o’clock. C. At six thirty. 4. Where are Nick’s grandparents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the farm. B. In the library. C. In the restaurant. 5. How many clubs does Peter want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C.三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is Sandy’s room? A Big and clean. B. Small but clean. C. Big and beautiful. 7. When will the speakers play ping-pong together? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Amy’s favourite subject? A Art. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 9. What does Amy want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A scientist. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time do the parents come to the school? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 11. Which teacher shows the parents around the school? A. The maths teacher. B. The geography teacher. C. The Chinese teacher. 12. Where do they have the parents’ meeting? A. In the school hall. B. On the sports field. C. In front of the classroom building. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which gift does Lucy want to buy for Tom? A. An English book. B. A Chinese book. C. A French book. 14. Who is Danny? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s cousin. 15. How old is Jack? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our Clubs! Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture (文化) ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy Chinese music Time: 5:00 pm.-6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Chinese Chess Club Activities: ※ learn to play Chinese chess ※ learn a lot from this game Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can email Mr. Jin. Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What can students do in Room 303? A. Make jiaozi and zongzi. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Learn about paper-cutting. D. Learn to play Chinese chess. 18. Who teaches in the Chinese Chess Club? A. Mr. Lu. B. Miss Ma. C. Ms. Tao. D. Mr. Cai. 19. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. D. In Room 205. 20. How can students find out more about the clubs? A. Call Mr. Jin. B. Visit Room 402. C. Write an email. D. Visit the school’s web page. 21. Where is the passage from? A. A storybook. B. A school poster. C. A science book. D. An English book. B Mr. Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr. Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings. One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr. Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr. Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr. Wilson. _______” Then they have a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr. Wilson become good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams (梦想). Mr. Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr. Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr. Wilson his favourite juice-orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They learn that age can’t stop friendship. 22. What do we know about Mr. Wilson from Paragraph (段落) 1? A. His age. B. His favourite. C. How long he works a day. D. How many children he has. 23. What is the best sentence for “_______”? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 24. Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her _______. ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 25. What fruit does Emily like best? A. Pears B. Apples C. Bananas D. Oranges 26. What is the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C How to be friends with old people. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. C Hi, friends! I am Alice. Welcome to my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see an English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. Her name is Linda. There is a dog on the sofa (沙发). It is Linda’s. Its name is Dudu. Look at these two boys. They are my brothers, Bill and Jack. They live in the same bedroom. Now we can see Bill sitting at his table in his room and e-mailing (给……发电子邮件) his friend. He looks very upset. Why? Because he can’t find his basketball. He really wants to find it. Jack loves reading books. We can see him reading in the room now. These are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a math teacher. They are in the same school. They are both good teachers. Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in red is me. Red is my favorite color. I am a quiet girl, and I also like reading books in my room. I have a nice family. I love my family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 27. Who has a dog? A. Bill. B. Jack. C. Linda. D. Alice. 28. What does the underlined (划线的) word “upset” mean in Chinese? A. 难过的 B. 愉快的 C. 特殊的 D. 活跃的 29. What is Paragraph (段落) 4 mainly (主要地) about? A. Alice’s teachers. B. Alice’s parents. C. Alice’s school. D. Alice’s subjects. 30. What do we know about the text? A. Linda is Jack’s sister. B. Bill likes reading books. C. Linda is a quiet English girl. D. Alice is in red in the photo. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. My life at home B. My beautiful homo C. A photo of my family D. The children in my family D ____32____ For example (比如), Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Cities and towns have names too. Schools also have names. ____33____ Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruit. ____34____ We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name. Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world. ____35____ In the US, most people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. The last name is the family name. ____36____ In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name. Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Names are important (重要的). B. Usually (通常) it is the father’s family name. C. All people and things (所有人和物) have names. D. Tomato, potato and bean are names of vegetables. E. This is not easy because the names are very different. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my daughter’s ___37___ birthday tomorrow. I ___38___ a cake shop to buy her a big birthday cake. When I get there, the ___39___ is full of people. Then I find a little boy and he ___40___ the cakes for a long time. He is in ___41___ clothes. At last, he picks (挑选) a ___42___. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper (店主) and ___43___ to her, “I want the ___44___ cake.” “Sorry, the cake is 30 yuan, ___45___ you only have 20 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. “I have no more money,” says the little ___46___. “Oh, my boy. Who would you like to buy the birthday cake for?” I ask. “My mom, madam.” “___47___ doesn’t she come and buy one?” “My father left (离开) us a few years ago. We don’t have money. My mother has to work from morning ___48___ night every day. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don’t have much money…” “Oh, my boy! I’m ___49___ mother’s friend. I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I say ___50___. I give the ___51___ to the shopkeeper and leave the shop with a smile (微笑). 37. A. eight B. eighth C. eighteen D. eighty 38. A. go into B. go hiking C. go out of D. go to bed 39. A. shop B. school C. library D. classroom 40. A. eat B. sells C. helps D. watches 41. A. new B. old C. cool D. funny 42. A. egg B. cake C. pear D. banana 43. A. does B. asks C. says D. spells 44. A. big B. long C. short D. small 45. A. so B. and C. but D. because 46. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman 47. A. Who B. Why C. What D. When 48. A. to B. of C. in D. on 49. A. his B. her C. its D. your 50. A. well B. sadly C. happily D. angrily 51. A. map B. time C. photo D. money 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be student I usual walk dark and important listen live My name is Timo. I’m 13 years old. I ___52___ with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I get up at 7:40. I often ___53___ to the news or music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute ___54___. My school begins at 9:00. There are 18 ___55___ in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there ___56___ a break between lessons. I have one Finnish lesson ___57___ two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to my ice hockey club. I ___58___ get home around 4:00. It’s already ___59___ outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with ___60___ parents for an hour. That’s an ___61___ part of my everyday life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 English only has twenty-six letters. But they can make a lot of words. You can use these words to make different sentences (句子). English is interesting ___62___ important. It opens the door to the world. But my English isn’t good. It is hard for ___63___ to learn English well. So I make friends with ___64___ English girl to learn to speak English online (在线). Her name ___65___ Amy. We speak English online at weekends. Sometimes I make mistakes. With her help, I fall in love ___66___ English now. Amy lives in London. I hope (希望) to visit her next year. I can’t wait to meet her now. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (At the shop, a father would like to buy a gift for his daughter.) A: Good morning, sir! B: Good morning. A: ___67___? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a book for my daughter. Her birthday is coming. A: ___68___? B: It’s on 18th January. She is 6 years old. A: Does she like reading storybooks? B: ___69___. Her mother always tells stories to her at night. A: How about this book? There are many interesting stories in it. B: Let me see. Oh, it looks great. ___70___? A: 25 yuan. B: OK. ___71___. Here is the money. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 72. 初中生活的第一个学期就要结束了。新学期，你一定结识到了不少新朋友吧。假如你是李华，请从以下几方面介绍你的一位好朋友。 要求： 1.文中需包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Here I want to tell you something about my best friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my best friend. Would you like to make friends with him? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请直接将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题时，必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s full name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny White. B. Emma Brown. C. Emma White. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, may I have your name? B: Good morning. My first name is Emma and my last name is Brown. 2. What does Grace want to do on Mother’s Day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To make a cake. B. To buy a dress. C. To write a letter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Grace. Do you want to do anything special on Mother’s Day? B: Yes. I want to make a cake for my mother. 3. When does Sue go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At five thirty. B. At six o’clock. C. At six thirty. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Sue. When do you get up? B: I get up at 6 o’clock every day, and then I go to school at half past six. 4. Where are Nick’s grandparents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the farm. B. In the library. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: There were two old people on the farm. Are they your grandparents, Nick? B: Yes, they are, Anne. 5. How many clubs does Peter want to join? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, do you want to join the chess club? B: Yes, I also want to join the music club and the art club. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C.三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is Sandy’s room? A. Big and clean. B. Small but clean. C. Big and beautiful. 7. When will the speakers play ping-pong together? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Welcome to my room. M: Wow, Sandy! It is big and clean. Oh, there are 5 ping-pong balls in the box. Are they all yours? W: Yes. I can play ping-pong well. M: I see. I can play ping-pong too. How about playing it together this Sunday afternoon? W: Okay, that will be fun. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Amy’s favourite subject? A. Art. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 9. What does Amy want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A scientist. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sarah, who is your best friend? W: Amy. She’s 15 years old and we study in the same school. M: What is her favorite subject? W: Maths. M: Why does she like it? W: Because she thinks it is useful in daily life and she wants to be a scientist in the future. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time do the parents come to the school? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 11. Which teacher shows the parents around the school? A. The maths teacher. B. The geography teacher. C. The Chinese teacher. 12 Where do they have the parents’ meeting? A. In the school hall. B. On the sports field. C. In front of the classroom building. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Today is Friday, 20th November. It’s a school open day. Some of the parents come and visit our school. They come at 1:30 PM and meet in front of the classroom building. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wu, shows them around. The classrooms are clean and bright. There are two art rooms, a music room and a library on the second floor. After that, parents join us in our classroom and watch one of our lessons. At last, there’s a parents’ meeting in the school hall. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which gift does Lucy want to buy for Tom? A. An English book. B. A Chinese book. C. A French book. 14. Who is Danny? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s cousin. 15. How old is Jack? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Morning, Lucy. What do you want to buy for Tom’s birthday? W: He likes Chinese, Kevin. I want to buy him a Chinese book. M: That’s so nice. Is Tom’s birthday party this Thursday? W: No, it’s on Friday. And Tom’s cousin, Danny, will come. M: Oh, I know him. He speaks French well. Is he 13 this year? W: No, he is 14. Tom’s brother, Jack, is 13. M: Oh, I see. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. B ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】Linda is 12 years old. She is in Class 2, Miss Yang’s class. Linda is good at English. She wants to be an English teacher in the future, but her two friends, Wang Li and Zhao Lin, have different ideas. Wang Li is 13 years old. She likes basketball. She often plays it with her brother in the morning after class. She joins a cooking club. Now she can cook many delicious Chinese dishes. Zhao Lin is 13 years old too. He likes nature and he can take good photos. Every Sunday, he goes hiking with his friends. Now he is making his travel plan. He wants to be a guide in the future. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our Clubs! Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture (文化) ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Chinese Chess Club Activities: ※ learn to play Chinese chess ※ learn a lot from this game Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can email Mr. Jin. Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What can students do in Room 303? A. Make jiaozi and zongzi. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Learn about paper-cutting. D. Learn to play Chinese chess. 18. Who teaches in the Chinese Chess Club? A. Mr. Lu. B. Miss Ma. C. Ms. Tao. D. Mr. Cai. 19. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. D. In Room 205. 20. How can students find out more about the clubs? A. Call Mr. Jin. B. Visit Room 402. C. Write an email. D. Visit the school’s web page. 21. Where is the passage from? A. A storybook. B. A school poster. C. A science book. D. An English book. 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校社团招新海报，介绍了中国美食、音乐、象棋和艺术四个社团的活动时间、地点和教师信息。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Music Club”地点“Room 303”及活动“learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa”可知，在303教室可以学习二胡等乐器。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Chess Club”教师信息“Teacher: Mr. Cai”可知，中国象棋俱乐部的老师是Cai先生。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Food Club”地点“Room 118”及活动“learn Chinese food culture”可知，在118教室可以学习中国饮食文化。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后“For more about the clubs, you can email Mr. Jin.”可知，可通过发邮件了解更多信息。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。本文以海报形式介绍社团信息，属于学校宣传海报。故选B。 B Mr. Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr. Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings. One morning a little girl named Emily sees Mr. Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr. Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr. Wilson. _______” Then they have a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr. Wilson become good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams (梦想). Mr. Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr. Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr. Wilson his favourite juice-orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They learn that age can’t stop friendship. 22. What do we know about Mr. Wilson from Paragraph (段落) 1? A. His age. B. His favourite. C. How long he works a day. D. How many children he has. 23. What is the best sentence for “_______”? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 24. Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her _______. ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 25. What fruit does Emily like best? A. Pears B. Apples C. Bananas D. Oranges 26. What is the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C. How to be friends with old people. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了70岁的威尔逊先生独自住在农场，在公园散步时与小女孩艾米丽相识，两人成为好朋友，分享彼此的生活，他们的友谊给彼此带来快乐，展现了年龄无法阻碍友谊这一积极主题。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wilson is a 70-year-old man.”可知，从第一段我们能知道威尔逊先生的年龄。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?”以及后文“Then they have a happy talk.”可知，此处是初次见面打招呼，所以“Nice to meet you.”最合适。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams (梦想).”可知，艾米丽告诉了威尔逊先生她的学校、最喜欢的运动和梦想，①③④符合。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples.”可知，艾米丽最喜欢的水果是苹果。故选B。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕小女孩艾米丽与老人威尔逊先生之间的友谊展开，描述了他们的相识、互动和相互带来的快乐。故选D。 C Hi, friends! I am Alice. Welcome to my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see an English girl. Who is she? She is my cousin. Her name is Linda. There is a dog on the sofa (沙发). It is Linda’s. Its name is Dudu. Look at these two boys. They are my brothers, Bill and Jack. They live in the same bedroom. Now we can see Bill sitting at his table in his room and e-mailing (给……发电子邮件) his friend. He looks very upset. Why? Because he can’t find his basketball. He really wants to find it. Jack loves reading books. We can see him reading in the room now. These are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a math teacher. They are in the same school. They are both good teachers. Their students like them very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in red is me. Red is my favorite color. I am a quiet girl, and I also like reading books in my room. I have a nice family. I love my family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 27. Who has a dog? A. Bill. B. Jack. C. Linda. D. Alice. 28. What does the underlined (划线的) word “upset” mean in Chinese? A. 难过的 B. 愉快的 C. 特殊的 D. 活跃的 29. What is Paragraph (段落) 4 mainly (主要地) about? A. Alice’s teachers. B. Alice’s parents. C. Alice’s school. D. Alice’s subjects. 30. What do we know about the text? A. Linda is Jack’s sister. B. Bill likes reading books. C. Linda is a quiet English girl. D. Alice is in red in the photo. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. My life at home B. My beautiful homo C. A photo of my family D. The children in my family 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一张全家福介绍了作者家人的相关信息。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“There is a dog on the sofa. It is Linda’s. Its name is Dudu.”可知，这只狗是Linda的。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“He looks very upset. Why? Because he can’t find his basketball.”可知，此处指的是Bill的篮球丢了，因此他是难过的。故选A。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“These are my parents.”及通读全段可知，本段主要介绍了作者父母的情况。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the girl in red is me.”可知，穿红色衣服的那个人是作者Alice。故选D。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中“Hi, friends! I am Alice. Welcome to my home. Look! Here is a photo of my family.”及通读全文可知，本文是作者介绍自己家庭合照的信息。选项C“我家人的照片”符合语境。故选C。 D ____32____ For example (比如), Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Cities and towns have names too. Schools also have names. ____33____ Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruit. ____34____ We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name. Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world. ____35____ In the US, most people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. The last name is the family name. ____36____ In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name. Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Names are important (重要的). B. Usually (通常) it is the father’s family name. C. All people and things (所有人和物) have names. D. Tomato, potato and bean are names of vegetables. E. This is not easy because the names are very different. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. E 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了名字的普遍性（所有人和事物都有名字，包括人、国家、城市、学校、水果、蔬菜等），名字的重要性（日常使用，遇到新朋友时想知道名字），以及美国名字的构成（名、中间名、姓）和姓氏的来源（通常来自父亲），最后总结名字在世界各地不同但很重要。 【32题详解】 根据下文“For example, Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country.”可知，Jenny是一个来自英国的学生的名字，UK是一个国家的名字，由此可知，所有的人和事物都有名字，选项C“所有的人和事物都有名字。”符合题意。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下文“Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruit.”可知，此处介绍水果和蔬菜的名字，选项D“番茄、土豆和豆类是蔬菜的名称。”符合题意。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据下文“We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name.”可知，我们每天都在使用名字，当我们遇到一个新朋友时，我们通常想知道他或她的名字，由此可知，此处介绍名字的重要性，选项A“名字很重要。”符合题意。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world.”可知，世界各地的名字都不一样，在珍妮的课堂上，她必须学习来自世界各地的学生的名字，由此可知，记住这些名字不容易，选项E“这不容易，因为名字差别很大。”符合题意。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据上文“The last name is the family name.”和下文“In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name.”可知，在一个家庭中，母亲、父亲和孩子通常有相同的姓氏，由此可知，家庭中相同的姓氏是父亲的姓，选项B“通常是父亲的姓氏。”符合题意。故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my daughter’s ___37___ birthday tomorrow. I ___38___ a cake shop to buy her a big birthday cake. When I get there, the ___39___ is full of people. Then I find a little boy and he ___40___ the cakes for a long time. He is in ___41___ clothes. At last, he picks (挑选) a ___42___. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper (店主) and ___43___ to her, “I want the ___44___ cake.” “Sorry, the cake is 30 yuan, ___45___ you only have 20 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. “I have no more money,” says the little ___46___. “Oh, my boy. Who would you like to buy the birthday cake for?” I ask. “My mom, madam.” “___47___ doesn’t she come and buy one?” “My father left (离开) us a few years ago. We don’t have money. My mother has to work from morning ___48___ night every day. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don’t have much money…” “Oh, my boy! I’m ___49___ mother’s friend. I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I say ___50___. I give the ___51___ to the shopkeeper and leave the shop with a smile (微笑). 37. A. eight B. eighth C. eighteen D. eighty 38. A. go into B. go hiking C. go out of D. go to bed 39. A. shop B. school C. library D. classroom 40. A. eat B. sells C. helps D. watches 41. A. new B. old C. cool D. funny 42. A. egg B. cake C. pear D. banana 43. A. does B. asks C. says D. spells 44. A. big B. long C. short D. small 45. A. so B. and C. but D. because 46. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman 47. A. Who B. Why C. What D. When 48. A. to B. of C. in D. on 49. A. his B. her C. its D. your 50. A. well B. sadly C. happily D. angrily 51. A. map B. time C. photo D. money 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在蛋糕店准备给女儿买蛋糕时，遇到一个小男孩想给妈妈买蛋糕但钱不够，作者最后帮小男孩买了蛋糕，体现了人与人之间的关爱。 【37题详解】 句意：明天是我女儿的八岁生日。 eight八；eighth第八；eighteen十八；eighty八十。根据“my daughter’s...birthday”可知，此处表示第八个生日，用序数词。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我走进一家蛋糕店，给她买一个大生日蛋糕。 go into进入；go hiking去远足；go out of从……出去；go to bed去睡觉。根据“a cake shop”可知，是进入蛋糕店。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：当我到达那里时，商店里挤满了人。 shop商店；school学校；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据“a cake shop”可知，是在蛋糕店。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：然后我发现一个小男孩，他看了蛋糕很长时间。 eat吃；sells卖；helps帮助；watches看。根据“the cakes for a long time”结合后文可知，是看蛋糕。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他穿着旧衣服。 new新的；old旧的；cool凉爽的；funny有趣的。根据下文小男孩钱不够可知，他穿着旧衣服。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：最后，他挑了一个蛋糕。 egg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；pear梨；banana香蕉。根据“I want the...cake.”可知，是挑了一个蛋糕。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：然后他把钱给店主，并对她说。 does做；asks问；says说；spells拼写。根据“I want the...cake.”可知，是对店主说。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我想要这个小蛋糕。 big大；long长的；short短的；small小的。根据“Sorry, the cake is 30 yuan...you only have 20 yuan”以及“I want to buy a small cake for her”可知，小男孩钱不够，想要小蛋糕。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：对不起，蛋糕30元，但你只有20元。 so所以；and和；but但是；because因为。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：“我没有更多的钱了，”小男孩说。 boy男孩；girl女孩；man男人；woman女人。根据“the little”以及前文内容可知，是指小男孩。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：她为什么不来买一个呢？ Who谁；Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候。根据“My mother has to work from morning...night every day.”可知，是问为什么妈妈不来买。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我妈妈不得不每天从早到晚工作。 to到；of……的；in在……里；on在……上。from morning to night“从早到晚”。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：哦，我的孩子！我是你妈妈的朋友。 his他的；her她的；its它的；your你的。根据语境，作者直接对小男孩说话，应用“your mother”指代小男孩的妈妈。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我高兴地说。 well好地；sadly悲伤地；happily高兴地；angrily生气地。根据“I will buy her a nice birthday cake.”可知，作者很高兴能帮助小男孩。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：我把钱给店主，微笑着离开了商店。 map地图；time时间；photo照片；money钱。根据“I will buy her a nice birthday cake.”可知，是给店主钱。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be student I usual walk dark and important listen live My name is Timo. I’m 13 years old. I ___52___ with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I get up at 7:40. I often ___53___ to the news or music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute ___54___. My school begins at 9:00. There are 18 ___55___ in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there ___56___ a break between lessons. I have one Finnish lesson ___57___ two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to my ice hockey club. I ___58___ get home around 4:00. It’s already ___59___ outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with ___60___ parents for an hour. That’s an ___61___ part of my everyday life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 【答案】52. live 53. listen 54. walk 55. students 56. is 57. and 58. usually 59. dark 60. my 61. important 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了住在芬兰13岁的Timo日常上学的情况。 【52题详解】 句意：我和父母住在芬兰的赫尔辛基。根据所给词和句中“with my parents in Helsinki, Finland”可知，此句是说作者和父母住在芬兰的赫尔辛基。live“居住”，动词，此句为一般现在时，主语“I”不是第三人称单数，live用原形。故填live。 【53题详解】 句意：我经常听新闻或音乐。根据所给词和句中“to the news or music”可知，此句是说我经常听新闻或音乐，listen“听”，动词，作谓语，此句为一般现在时，主语“I”不是第三人称单数，listen用原形。故填listen。 【54题详解】 句意：步行只要10分钟。根据所给词和句中“I walk to school”可知，此句是说步行10分钟，此处walk作名词，且不可数。故填walk。 【55题详解】 句意：我们班有18个学生。根据所给词和句中“There are 18”可知，此句是说班里有18个学生。student“学生”，可数名词，根据“18”可知，此处用复数。故填students。 【56题详解】 句意：每节课45分钟，课间有休息。根据所给词和句中“a break between lessons”可知，此句是说课间有休息。此句为there be结构，表示“有”，此句为一般现在时，主语“a break”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【57题详解】 句意：早上我有一节芬兰语课和两节家政课。根据所给词和句中“one Finnish lesson”和“two home economics lessons”可知，此处为顺承关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【58题详解】 句意：我通常4点左右到家。根据所给词和句中“get home around 4:00”可知，此句是说通常4点左右到家，usually“通常”，副词，在句中作状语。故填usually。 【59题详解】 句意：外面已经天黑了。根据所给词和句中“outside”可知，此句是说外面已经黑了，dark“黑的”，形容词。故填dark。 【60题详解】 句意：在那之后，我和父母一起读了一个小时的书。根据所给词和句中“parents”可知，此句是说我和我的父母一起读了一个小时的书。“I”为人称代词，应用形容词性物主代词my修饰“parents”，意为“我的”。故填my。 【61题详解】 句意：这是我日常生活中很重要的一部分。根据所给词和句中“part of my everyday life”可知，此句是说这是日常生活中很重要的一部分，important“重要的”，形容词。故填important。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 English only has twenty-six letters. But they can make a lot of words. You can use these words to make different sentences (句子). English is interesting ___62___ important. It opens the door to the world. But my English isn’t good. It is hard for ___63___ to learn English well. So I make friends with ___64___ English girl to learn to speak English online (在线). Her name ___65___ Amy. We speak English online at weekends. Sometimes I make mistakes. With her help, I fall in love ___66___ English now. Amy lives in London. I hope (希望) to visit her next year. I can’t wait to meet her now. 【答案】62 and 63. me 64. an 65. is 66. with 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者对英语学习的看法以及通过和一位英国女孩在线交流来提高英语的经历。 【62题详解】 句意：英语既有趣又重要。根据“English is interesting ... important.”可知，这里连接两个并列的形容词“interesting”和“important”，表示“既……又……”，应用连词“and”。故填and。 【63题详解】 句意：对我来说学好英语很难。根据“It is hard for ... to learn English well.”可知，“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，这里的“sb.”用宾格形式。指代作者自己，应用“me”。故填me。 【64题详解】 句意：所以我交了一个英国女孩朋友来在线学习说英语。根据“I make friends with ... English girl”可知，“English girl”是单数可数名词，此处表示“一个”，且“English”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：她的名字叫艾米。根据“Her name ... Amy.”可知，句子主语“Her name”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用“is”。故填is。 【66题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我现在爱上了英语。根据“I fall in love ... English now.”可知，“fall in love with”是固定短语，意为“爱上”，后接对象“English”。故填with。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (At the shop, a father would like to buy a gift for his daughter.) A: Good morning, sir! B: Good morning. A: ___67___? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a book for my daughter. Her birthday is coming. A: ___68___? B: It’s on 18th January. She is 6 years old. A: Does she like reading storybooks? B: ___69___. Her mother always tells stories to her at night. A: How about this book? There are many interesting stories in it. B: Let me see. Oh, it looks great. ___70___? A: 25 yuan. B: OK. ___71___. Here is the money. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】67. Can I help you/What can I do for you 68. When is her birthday 69. Yes, she does 70. How much is it 71. I’ll take it 【解析】 【导语】本文是父亲在商店为女儿挑选生日礼物的对话。店员推荐了故事书，父亲决定购买。 【67题详解】 根据下文“Yes, please. I want to buy a book...”可知，店员在主动提供帮助。故填Can I help you/What can I do for you。 【68题详解】 根据答语“It’s on 18th January. She is 6 years old.”可知，店员在询问女儿的生日。故填When is her birthday。 【69题详解】 根据问句“Does she like reading storybooks?”以及答语“Her mother always tells stories to her at night.”可知，女儿喜欢故事书，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, she does。 【70题详解】 根据答语“25 yuan.”可知，父亲在询问书的价格。故填How much is it。 【71题详解】 根据下文“Here is the money.”可知，父亲决定购买这本书。故填I’ll take it。 六、书面表达(20分) 72. 初中生活的第一个学期就要结束了。新学期，你一定结识到了不少新朋友吧。假如你是李华，请从以下几方面介绍你的一位好朋友。 要求： 1.文中需包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Here I want to tell you something about my best friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my best friend. Would you like to make friends with him? 【答案】例文： My Best Friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Here I want to tell you something about my best friend. His name is Zhang Wei. He is 13 years old, and his birthday is on May 15th. We are in the same class—Class 2. His favorite subject is math because he thinks it’s interesting. For sports, he loves playing basketball, and we often play it after class. He also likes reading storybooks in his free time. Zhang Wei has a good routine: he gets up at 6:30 every morning and finishes his homework before 8:30 in the evening. He’s really kind and always helps me with my studies. This is my best friend. Would you like to make friends with him? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给提示进行写作，不要遗漏信息，并做适当补充，不要存在语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，引出介绍 “最好的朋友” 这一主题； 第二步：依次说明朋友的基本信息； 第三步：介绍他的喜好与日常作息； 第四步：补充朋友的性格优点，衔接结尾句完成介绍。 [亮点词汇] ① in the same class在同一个班 ② favorite subject最喜欢的学科 ③ in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 ④ good routine良好的作息 ⑤ help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ① His favorite subject is math because he thinks it’s interesting.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2024至2025学年第一学期教学质量检测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One good . morning. May I have your name? Good morning. My first name is emma and my last name is Brown. One good . morning. May I have your name? Good morning. My first name is emma and my last name is Brown. too. Hi. Grace. Do you . want to do anything special on mother's day? Yes, I want to make a cake for my mother. too. Hi. Grace. Do you . want to do anything special on mother's day? Yes, I want to make a cake for my mother. Three. hello, sue. when do you get up? I get up at six o'clock every day, and then I go to school at half past six. Three. hello, sue. when do you get up? I get up at six o'clock every day, and then I go to school at half past six. Four. there are two . old people on the farm. Are they your grandparents? Nick, yes, they are. and. Four. there were two . old people on the farm. Are they your grandparents? Nick, yes, they are. and. Five. Peter, do you want to join the chess club? Yes, I also want to join the music club and . the art club. Five. Peter, do you want to join the chess club? Yes, I also want to join the music club and the art club. 第二节听下面几段对话。或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, mike, welcome to my room. Wow. Sandy IT is big and clean. Oh, there are five pingpong balls in the box. Are they . all yours? Yes, I can play ping pong. Well. I see. I can play pingpong too. How about playing IT together this sunday afternoon? Okay, that will be fun. Hi, mike, welcome to my room. Wow, Sandy IT is big and clean. Oh, there are five pink p balls in the box. Are they all yours? Yes, I can play ping pong. Well. I see. I can play pingpong too. How about playing IT together this sunday afternoon? Okay, that would be fun. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Sarah, who is your . best friend? Amy, she's fifteen years old and we study in the same school. What is her favorite . subject? math? Why does SHE like IT? Because he thinks that is useful in the daily life, and SHE wants to be a scientist in . the future. Sarah, who is your . best friend? Amy, she's fifteen years old and we study in the same school. What is her favorite subject? math? Why . does . he like IT? Because SHE thinks that is useful in the daily life, and he wants to be a scientist in the future. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Today is friday twenty th, november. It's a school open day. Some of the parents come and visit our school. They come up one thirty P. M and meet in front of the classroom building. Our chinese teacher, mr. Wu, shows them around. The classrooms are clean and bright. There are two art room, a music room and a on the second floor. After that, parents join us in our classroom and watch one of our lessons. At last, there's a parents meeting in the school hall. Today is friday twenty th, november. It's a school open day. Some of the parents come and visit our school. They come up one thirty P. M and meet in front of the classroom building. Our chinese teacher, mr. Wu, shows them around. The classrooms are clean and bright. There are two art room, a music room and a library on the second floor. After that, parents join us in our classroom and watch one of our lessons. At last, there's a parents meeting in the school hall. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Morning, Lucy, what do you want to buy for atom's birthday? He likes chinese. Kevin, I want to buy him a chinese book. That's so nice. It's thom's birthday party this thursday. No, it's on friday. And tom's cousin danny will come. Oh, I know him. He speaks french. Well, is he thirteen this year? No, he is fourteen. Thom's brother jack is thirteen. Oh, I . see. Morning, Lucy, what do you want to buy? Photo, omes birthday. He likes chinese. Kevin, I want to buy him a chinese book. That's so nice. It's tom's birthday party this thursday. No, it's on friday. And tom's cousin danny will come. Oh, I know him. He speaks french. Well, is he thirteen this year? No, he is fourteen. Thom's brother jack is thirteen. Oh, I see. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。Lude is twelve years old. He is in class to miss Young's class. Lud is good at english. SHE wants to be an english teacher in the future, but her two friends won. Lee and joan have different ideas. One, lee is thirteen years old. He likes basketball. All SHE often plays IT with her brother in the morning after class, SHE joins a cooking club. Now SHE can cook many delicious chinese dishes. Joan is thirteen years old too. He likes nature and he can take good photos. Every sunday. He goes hiking with his friends now. He is making his travel plan. He wants to be a guide in the future. Lud is twelve years old. He is in class to miss Young's class lady is good at english. He wants to be an english teacher in the future, but her two friends won. Lee and jelen have different ideas. One, lee is thirteen years old. He likes basketball. He often plays IT with her brother in the morning after class, SHE joins a cooking club. Now SHE can cook many delicious chinese dishes. Joan is thirteen years old too. He likes nature and he can take good photos. Every sunday. He goes hiking with his friends now. He is making his travel plan. He wants to be a guide in the future. 听力测试到此结束，祝同学们考出好成绩。