Unit 4 All about films and TV 单词短语语法句型易错题精练-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津上海版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 All about films and TV 单词短语语法句型易错题精练 说明：此专题分四种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program, is one of the greatest ________ in the world. A．farmers B．astronauts C．directors D．scientists 【答案】D 【详解】句意：钱学森是中国航天之父，是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 考查名词辨析。farmers农民；astronauts宇航员；directors导演；scientists科学家。根据“Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program”和事实可知，钱学森是科学家。故选D。 2．—My friend and I have a lot in common. —Lucky you! A good friend is like a ________. A．scarf B．clock C．dictionary D．mirror 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我和我的朋友有很多共同之处。——你真幸运！好朋友就像一面镜子。 考查名词辨析。scarf围巾；clock时钟；dictionary字典；mirror镜子。根据“have a lot in common”可知，此处指好朋友就像一面镜子，有很多共同之处。故选D。 3．—For those left-behind children, love and care were often ________ from their childhood. —It’s a social problem that is hard to solve. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对于留守儿童来说，他们的童年往往缺乏关爱。——这是一个很难解决的社会问题。 考查形容词辨析。separate分开的；absent缺乏的；extra额外的；blind失明的。根据“For those left-behind children, love and care were often... from their childhood.”可知，留守儿童是缺少关爱的。故选B。 4．When you meet difficulties, listen to what others say. Don’t always ________ your own opinions. A．turn down B．give away C．make up D．stick to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，听听别人怎么说。不要总是固执己见。 考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；give away分发；make up构成；stick to坚持。根据“When you meet difficulties, listen to what others have got to say.”可知，遇到困难时要听听别人是怎么说的，不要总是坚持自己的观点。故选D。 5．—What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the Chinese classical works have a great ________ on me. A．achievement B．influence C．situation D．condition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你写作如此出色的秘诀是什么？——我读了很多书，中国古典名著对我影响很大。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；influence影响；situation情况；condition条件。根据“and the Chinese classical works have a great ... on me”可知，中国古典名著对我影响很大，故选B。 6．—Alan, could you pass me the ________ over there? I want to look up a word. —Sure. Here you are. A．pen B．dictionary C．ruler D．pencil 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Alan，你能把那边的字典递给我吗？我想查一个单词。——当然，给你。 考查名词辨析。pen钢笔；dictionary字典；ruler尺子；pencil铅笔。根据“I want to look up a word”可知，查单词需要用字典，故选B。 7．Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers. A．change B．surprise C．dream D．influence 【答案】D 【详解】句意：超级明星应当更加注重自己的行为举止，因为他们的所作所为会对青少年产生重大影响。 考查名词辨析。change变化；surprise惊喜；dream梦想；influence影响。根据“Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior”可知，要注意他们自己的行为，因为这些行为会对青少年产生影响。故选D。 8．I’m afraid Li Lei cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully ________ with games. A．made up B．taken up C．set up D．looked up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：恐怕李雷抽不出一整天的时间去郊游。他的时间完全被游戏占据了。 考查动词短语。made up化妆，编造；taken up占据；set up建立；looked up查阅。根据“cannot spare a whole day for outing”可知，此处应该表达他的时间完全被游戏占据了。故选B。 9．The China-Central Asia Summit (中亚峰会) will serve to ________ markets for China and other Asian countries. A．open up B．put up C．make up D．look up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中亚峰会将为中国和亚洲其他国家打开市场。 考查动词短语辨析。open up打开，开发；put up搭建；make up编造；look up查阅。根据“...markets for China and other Asian countries”可知，此处表示打开市场。故选A。 10．The exciting performance of Yingge dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala _______ many people. A．praised B．impressed C．admired D．respected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2025年春晚上的激动人心的英歌舞表演给许多人留下了深刻的印象。 考查动词辨析。praised表扬；impressed使印象深刻；admired羡慕；respected尊重。根据“The exciting performance of Yingge dance”可知，此处指英歌舞的表演给许多人留下深刻的印象。故选B。 11．—What do you think we need to do after an accident? —We’d better ________ the cause of the accident so that we can stop it from happening again. A．make up B．try out C．find out D．give up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为事故发生后我们需要做什么？——我们最好查明事故原因，这样我们才能防止它再次发生。 考查动词短语。make up编造；try out试验；find out查明；give up放弃。根据“We’d better...the cause of the accident so that we can stop it from happening again.”可知，为了防止事故再次发生，应该要查明事故原因，故选C。 12．—Sue, why do you look so tired today? —I stayed up late last night, so I’m really ________. A．hungry B．angry C．sleepy D．nervous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——苏，你今天为什么看起来这么疲惫？——我昨晚熬夜了，所以我真的很困倦。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；angry生气的；sleepy困倦的；nervous紧张的。根据句子前文“I stayed up late last night,”可知，熬夜后会感觉困倦，应该选“sleepy”。故选C。 13．—Although Mr Wang is a man of great ________, he never wastes money on expensive clothes. —So smart! A．courage B．influence C．talent D．wealth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——尽管王先生非常富有，但他从不把钱浪费在昂贵的衣服上。——真明智！ 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；influence影响；talent才能；wealth财富。根据“he never wastes money on expensive clothes.”和although引导让步状语从句可知，尽管王先生非常富有，但他从不把钱浪费在昂贵的衣服上。故选D。 14．—Can you feel the great________ of the computer? —Sure. The computer has changed the way we live. A．introduction B．process C．influence D．course 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 你能感受到计算机的巨大影响吗？—— 当然。计算机改变了我们的生活方式。 考查名词辨析。introduction  介绍；process 过程；influence 影响；course 课程 。根据 “The computer has changed the  way we live.” 可知说的是计算机带来的影响，用 influence 符合语境，故选 C。 15．Linda is ______. She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people. A．brave B．shy C．nervous D．honest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达很勇敢。她从不害怕在众人面前演讲。 考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；nervous紧张的；honest诚实的。根据“She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.”以及选项可知，此处表示琳达很勇敢。故选A。 二、根据汉语提示填空 16．She is such an excellent （女演员）that we all like her films. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意：她是一位非常出色的女演员，我们都喜欢她的电影。actress“女演员”，名词；冠词“an”后跟名词单数形式。故填actress。 17．The new study shows that music can (影响) people’s moods, making them feel relaxed or energetic. 【答案】influence 【详解】句意：新的研究表明，音乐可以影响人们的情绪，使他们感到放松或精力充沛。根据空格前“can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，结合中文提示可知，此处应该填入influence，动词原形，意为“影响”符合句意。故填influence。 18．The Wandering Earth Ⅱ is one of the most popular (电影) in 2023. 【答案】movies/films 【详解】句意：《流浪地球Ⅱ》是2023年最受欢迎的电影之一。movie/film“电影”，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，此空应填复数名词，故填movies/films。 19．Thanks to the Double Reduction Policy, more and more parents decide to cancel their children’s (额外的) classes. 【答案】extra 【详解】句意：由于双减政策，越来越多的父母决定取消他们孩子们的课外班。extra表示“额外的”，并且此空修饰名词classes，应该用形容词。故填extra。 20．She felt (紧张的) before her first piano performance. 【答案】nervous 【详解】句意：她在第一次钢琴表演前感到紧张。felt原形feel“感受”，连系动词，后跟形容词，nervous“紧张的”，形容词。故填nervous。 21．The famous (导演) is coming to the meeting with leading actor and actress. 【答案】director 【详解】句意：那位著名的导演将带着男女主角来参加会议。根据中文提示和is可知，需要名词单数，director“导演”符合句意，故填director。 22．The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.（编造） 【答案】make up 【详解】句意：老师问学生们去创编一个去月球旅行的故事。根据中文提示“编造”，因该是“make up”, 要求某人去做某事“ask sb. to do sth.” ，动词不定式后面加动词原形，做宾语补足语。故填make up。 23．You can buy your lunch at the restaurant in the (摄影棚). 【答案】studio 【详解】句意：你可以在摄影棚的餐厅买午餐。根据汉语可知，应填studio“摄影棚”；in the studio“在摄影棚”。故填studio。 24．The man was (射杀) in the leg during the robbery and was sent to hospital at once. 【答案】shot 【详解】句意：该男子在抢劫中腿部中弹，随即被送往医院。射杀：shoot，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填shot。 25．He used an online (字典) to translate the sentence into French. 【答案】dictionary 【详解】句意：他使用了一本在线字典来把这个句子翻译成法语。根据句子“He used an online...to translate the sentence into French.”及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入“字典”的英文单词。“字典”英文表达是“dictionary”，是可数名词，前面不定冠词“an”表示“一个” ，因此使用可数名词单数形式。故填dictionary。 三、根据首字母填空 26．I was so n before the speech competition that my hands were shaking. 【答案】(n)ervous 【详解】句意：演讲比赛前我非常紧张，手都在抖。根据“my hands were shaking”和首字母可推断“我”当时处于紧张的状态。nervous“紧张的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(n)ervous。 27．—Jenny, why do you walk to school instead of riding a bike? —To lose the e weight. 【答案】(e)xtra 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你为什么走路上学而不骑自行车？——为了减掉多余的体重。根据“To lose the e...weight.”结合走路上学而不是骑车上学，可知是为了把额外的体重减掉，extra“额外的”，形容词，故填(e)xtra。 28．It will be cooler when the sun s ． 【答案】(s)ets 【详解】句意：太阳落山时就会凉快些。根据“It will be cooler ”及首字母和语境可知，太阳落下时会凉快一些，set“落（下）”，主语是the sun，此处是陈述事实，所以从句用一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填(s)ets。 29．Parents usually have a big i on their children’s character. 【答案】(i)nfluence 【详解】句意：父母经常对他们孩子的性格有很大的影响。结合句意，父母对孩子的性格有影响，have a big influence on“对……有影响”，故填(i)nfluence。 30．I don’t know the word. I need an English Chinese d . 【答案】(d)ictionary 【详解】句意：我不认识这个单词。我需要一本英汉词典。根据“I don’t know the word. I need an English Chinese...”可知，是需要字典查单词，dictionary “字典”；由“an”可知，此处用名词单数。故填(d)ictionary。 31．I always feel n when I’m asked to make a speech in front of my classmates. 【答案】(n)ervous 【详解】句意：当我被要求在同学面前演讲时，我总是感到紧张。根据“when I’m asked to make a speech in front of my classmates”和首字母n可知，被要求在同学面前演讲时，应是感到紧张，用形容词nervous“紧张的”作表语。故填(n)ervous。 32．Jia Ling who’s famous as an actress and d has lost weight successfully. 【答案】(d)irector 【详解】句意：著名女演员兼导演贾玲，已经成功减肥。根据“Jia Ling who’s famous as an actress…”可知，句子是在描述演员贾玲，同时她也是导演，故填(d)irector。 33．Lyu Yanting, the voice a , used her voice to bring Ne Zha to life in Ne Zha 2. 【答案】(a)ctress 【详解】句意：在动画电影《哪吒2》中，配音演员吕艳婷用自己的声音将哪吒演绎得栩栩如生。空白处需要填入表示“配音演员”的单词。根据语境可知，吕艳婷是女性，因此用“actress”（女演员）。“voice actress”指为角色配音的女演员，符合句意和语法结构（冠词“a”后接单数名词）。故填(a)ctress。 34．Jia Ling, a famous actress and d , told people to stay true in the film YOLO. 【答案】(d)irector 【详解】句意：贾玲，一位著名的女演员兼导演，在电影《热辣滚烫》中告诉人们要保持真实。根据“Jia Ling, a famous actress and d...”可知，贾玲是一位导演，“导演”用director，在句中作贾玲的同位语，补充说明贾玲的身份。因为前面有不定冠词a，所以用名词单数。故填(d)irector。 35．As you grow up, you'll find that many of your problems are just a p of cake. 【答案】(p)iece 【详解】句意：当你长大后，你会发现你的许多问题只是小菜一碟。根据“As you grow up...many of your problems are just a....of cake.”及首字母和常识可知，长大后，回顾以前的问题，会觉得那些问题是小菜一碟，a piece of cake“小菜一碟”。故填(p)iece。 四、用单词的适当形式填空 36．Would you like to meet new headmaster, Mr. Brown?(we) 【答案】our 【详解】句意：你想要见我们的新校长布朗先生吗？根据空后new headmaster以及句意可知，译为“我们的新校长”，且根据空后名词new headmaster可知，用形容词性物主代词，our我们的，故填our。 37． is more important than anything else. (healthy) 【答案】Health 【详解】句意：健康比什么都重要。根据本句是主系表结构，句子缺少主语可判断用healthy的名词形式；healthy“健康的”，形容词，其名词是health“健康”，不可数名词，因位于句首，首字母h需大写，故填Health。 38．The idea the secretary came up with in the meeting （impress）me most. 【答案】impressed 【详解】句意：秘书在会上提出的想法给我留下了深刻的印象。根据“The idea the secretary came up with in the meeting ”可知。是“秘书在开会的时候提出的想法”，表示过去发生的事情用一般过去式。impress 过去式是impressed。故填impressed。 39．Many go to the beautiful island for pleasure. (tour) 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：为了消遣，许多游客去了美丽的岛屿上。根据空前many可判断空处用名词，且表示“游客去美丽的岛屿上”，tour的名词形式tourist表示“游客”；又根据空前many可知，此处应用复数，故填tourists。 40．Are there any news items in the paper this morning?(interest) 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：在今天早晨的报纸上有没有一些有趣的新闻条目？此空修饰名词news terms，应填形容词，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词作定语，故填interesting。 41．Thomas Edison a lot of things for us. (invention) 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生为我们发明了很多东西。此句缺少谓语，可知填谓语动词；根据常识可知“托马斯·爱迪生发明东西”发生在过去，此句时态是一般过去时，invention“发明（物）”，名词，动词invent，过去式invented。故填invented。 42．The weather is very these days. Lots of students have caught a bad cold.(change) 【答案】changeable 【详解】句意：这些天天气变化无常。许多学生得了重感冒。根据is可知，此空应填形容词作表语。change对应的形容词是changeable“多变的”，故填changeable。 43．Shanghai is one of the most beautiful in the world. (city) 【答案】cities 【详解】句意：上海是世界上最美丽的城市之一。“one of...”意为“……之一”，后面跟可数名词复数构成结构“one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”；city：城市，复数形式为“cities”。故填cities。 44．President Xi Jinping (impress) all Chinese with his positive working attitude. 【答案】impresses 【详解】句意：习近平主席以他积极的工作态度打动了所有中国人。根据句子语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语President Xi Jinping是第三人称单数，故动词用其第三人称单数形式。故填impresses。 45．It’s too dangerous. You must be more next time. (care) 【答案】careful 【详解】句意：太危险了。你下次必须小心点。空前有系动词be，空出需要一个形容词作表语。care的形容词是careful。故填careful。 46．Yunnan University has a long history. It has celebrated its birthday. (eighty) 【答案】eightieth 【详解】句意：云南大学有一段很长的历史。它庆祝了它的80岁生日。根据后文birthday是用的单数形式可知，此处表述的是80岁生日，要用序数词，eighty的序数词是eightieth意为“第八十”。故填eightieth。 47．The No. 2 underground has reached Xujing. It helps us travel to Shanghai .(quick) 【答案】more quickly/quickly 【详解】句意：地下二号线已经到达徐泾。它有助于我们更快地（迅速地）去上海旅行。此空修饰动词travel，应填副词，根据语境可知，可用原级也可用比较级，quickly“快速地”，比较级是more quickly，故填more quickly/quickly。 48．Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意：南希不能和我们去游泳了，因为她病得很严重。根据空后形容词ill“生病的”可知，空处用副词修饰形容词，结合所给单词提示，seriously严重地，故填seriously。 49．Lisa and Linda had the time of their during the winter holidays. (life) 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：丽萨和琳达在寒假期间玩得很愉快。根据空前形容词性物主代词their“他们的”可知，空处用名词，且根据their可知，空处用复数，结合所给单词提示，故填lives。 50．I will remember this meeting with . (please) 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：我将愉快地记住这个会议。with和空处单词构成句子的状语，译为“愉快地”。结合所给单词提示，with pleasure“愉快地”，故填pleasure。 51．I prefer to a long story short.(cut) 【答案】cut 【详解】句意：我喜欢长话短说。prefer to do sth“喜欢做某事”，结合所给单词提示，故填cut。 52．In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden (set) in a natural landscape. 【答案】set 【详解】句意：颐和园在北京的西北部，是以自然风景为背景的一座大型的中国花园。根据句意和所给词汇可知，“be set in”“以……为背景”，此处作定语修饰garden，故用过去分词set。故填set。 53．_________ (act) like Yang Mi always pay attention to exercising to keep slim. 【答案】Actresses 【详解】句意：像杨幂一样女演员们总是注意锻炼保持苗条。所填词在句中作主语，故填Actresses。 54．The magazine has picked out some events that happened last year and (influence) our world for years to come. 【答案】will influence 【详解】句意：该杂志挑选了一些去年发生的事件，这些事件将在未来几年影响我们的世界。influence“影响”，动词，根据“...years to come”可知动作发生在将来，用一般将来时will do。故填will influence。 55．Zhang Yimou, the 71-year-old (direct), presented the world a different China in eight minutes in 2008. 【答案】director 【详解】句意：张艺谋，这位71岁的导演，在2008年的8分钟里向世界展示了一个不同的中国。根据“Zhang Yimou”可知，此处是“71岁的导演”，direct“导演”，是动词，此处用名词，director“导演”，是名词。故填director。 五、选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 appear doubt improve instruct matter much one perfect suggest suit thank understand When talking about movies, we often talk about what we see. Actually, what we hear 56 too. Voices behind characters help to bring them to life. Lyu Yanting, the voice actor for Ne Zha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice to bring to life a great character. “Dubbing is like acting,” said Lyu. Normally, voice actors get the script (剧本) 57 . After reading it, they shape their own 58 of the story and characters. During the dubbing process, Lyu needs to show the character’s emotions (情绪). Also, she must match her voice 59 with the cartoon’s scenes. “The director plays an important role. He explains the story and scenes. Without his clear 60 , we can’t perform well.” Lyu believes it’s important to keep 61 as voice actors. “We need to experience more in life and develop more different views. With them and professional skills, we can act out different roles.” Lyu is 62 for being part of this great project. She could show everything she had learned, but she also believes getting such a chance needed luck. It’s always hard to find a role that completely 63 her. She said, “As a voice actor, you must be able to accept and play all kinds of roles.” For young people who want to enter this industry, Lyu made this 64 , “If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the 65 of the present. As a line from Ne Zha 2 goes, ‘Who you are is only for you to decide.’” 【答案】 56．matters 57．first 58．understanding 59．perfectly 60．instructions 61．improving 62．thankful 63．suits 64．suggestion 65．most 【导语】本文介绍了配音演员吕艳婷分享《哪吒 2》配音经验，强调声音塑造、自我提升及把握当下的重要性。 56．句意：实际上，我们所听到的也很重要。根据“what we hear…too.”和备选词可知，此处应该表示“我们所听到的也很重要”，matter“要紧”，符合句意；主语为“what we hear”，且句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用单三形式matters，故填matters。 57．句意：通常，配音演员会先拿到剧本。根据后文 “After reading it”可知，此处应该是指“首先拿到剧本”，结合备选词，one的序数词first表示顺序 “首先”，符合语境。故填first。 58．句意：阅读之后，他们形成了自己对故事和角色的理解。根据“their own…of the story and characters”和备选词可知，此处应该是指“对故事和角色的理解”，understand“理解”，符合句意；“their own” 后接名词，understand的名词形式为understanding，故填understanding。 59．句意：她必须使自己的声音与动画场景完美匹配。根据“she must match her voice…with the cartoon’s scenes.”和备选词可知，此处应该是指“完美匹配”，perfect“完美的”，符合句意；修饰动词“match” 需用副词，perfect的副词形式为perfectly“完美地”，故填perfectly。 60．句意：没有他清晰的指导，我们无法表现出色。根据“Without his clear…”和备选词可知，此处应该是指“清晰的指导”，instruct“指导”，符合句意；形容词“clear” 后接名词，instruct的名词形式为instruction，且导演的指导通常是多条内容，用复数形式instructions。故填instructions。 61．句意：吕艳婷认为，作为配音演员，持续提升很重要。根据“it’s important to keep…as voice actors.”和备选词可知，此处表示“持续提升很重要”，improve“提高”，符合句意；keep doing sth.表示 “持续做某事”，固定搭配，improve的动名词形式为improving，故填improving。 62．句意：吕艳婷对参与这个伟大的项目心怀感激。根据“Lyu is…for being part of this great project.”和备选词可知，此处应该表示“心怀感激的”，thank“感谢”，符合句意；be thankful for sth.表示 “对……感激”，固定短语，此处应填thank的形容词形式thankful。故填thankful。 63．句意：找到一个完全适合她的角色总是很难。根据“It’s always hard to find a role that completely…her. ”和备选词可知，此处表示“适合她的角色”，suit“适合”，符合句意；分析句子结构可知，本句是定语从句，在定语从句中，先行词“role”为单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数suits，故填suits。 64．句意：对于想要进入这个行业的年轻人，吕艳婷提出了这个建议：“如果你真的热爱它，就全力以赴。”根据“Lyu made this…”和备选词可知，此处表示“这个建议”，suggest“建议”，符合句意；“this”后接单数名词，suggest的名词形式为suggestion，故填suggestion。 65．句意：你可能不知道未来会怎样，但你可以充分利用现在。make the most of sth.表示 “充分利用某物”，固定短语，此处应用much的最高级形式most，故填most。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 until   perform   memory   new   online   disappears   accept   suffered   they   talent Qinqiang Opera (秦腔) is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, beginning in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces during the Qin Dynasty. For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the 66 and feelings of their hometowns. But after the 1980s, it became hard for Qinqiang to interest young people. Thankfully, artists like An Wan are giving 67 life to this traditional art. Born in a small village in Gansu, An Wan 68 from congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤). It left red marks on half his face. Kids at school called him a “monster” and refused to sit next to him. He felt lonely and sad— 69 one day, Qinqiang changed his life. At the age of 8, he showed his interest and 70 in Qinqiang on the village stage. Villagers cheered for him because of his wonderful show. For the first time he felt he was slowly 71 by others. Later, he decided to learn Qinqiang in a troupe (剧团). Because he had the facial problem, he could only do some backstage work. However, he didn’t give up. One day, he had a chance to 72 on the stage and it was quite successful. Since then, nothing could stop him from moving on. In 2016, he began sharing Qinqiang 73 through live streams (直播) and got thousands of fans. This success encouraged him to start his own troupe. So far, his troupe has been invited to give shows in many cities. Fans of all ages came to watch and completely lost 74 in the performances. An Wan’s story proves that true art never 75 . It adapts (适应), grows stronger, and finds different ways to shine. 【答案】 66．memories 67．new 68．suffered 69．until 70．talent 71．accepted 72．perform 73．online 74．themselves 75．disappears 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了秦腔艺术家安万如何克服先天疾病带来的困难，通过努力和网络直播让传统艺术焕发新生的故事。 66．句意：对于中国西北部的人们来说，秦腔承载着他们家乡的记忆和情感。此处需要一个名词与“feelings”并列，“memory”表示“记忆”时为可数名词，结合语境应用复数形式。故填memories。 67．句意：值得庆幸的是，像安万这样的艺术家正在赋予这种传统艺术新的生命。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“life”，“new”表示“新的”。故填new。 68．句意：安万出生在甘肃的一个小村庄，患有先天性血管瘤。根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，“suffer from”表示“遭受”，“suffer”的过去式为“suffered”。故填suffered。 69．句意：他感到孤独和悲伤 —— 直到有一天，秦腔改变了他的生活。“until”表示“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。故填until。 70．句意：8岁时，他在村舞台上展现了对秦腔的兴趣和天赋。此处需要一个名词与“interest”并列，“talent”表示“天赋”。故填talent。 71．句意：他第一次觉得自己慢慢被别人接受了。根据by others可知，此处是被动语态，be+过去分词，accept的过去分词是accepted。故填accepted。 72．句意：有一天，他有机会在舞台上表演，并且非常成功。have a chance to do sth.表示“有机会做某事”，perform表示“表演”。故填perform。 73．句意：2016年，他开始通过网络直播在线分享秦腔，并获得了数千名粉丝。此处需要副词修饰动词sharing，online表示“在线地”。故填online。 74．句意：各个年龄段的粉丝都来看演出，完全沉浸在表演中。lose oneself in表示“沉浸在……中”，主语是Fans，用themselves。故填themselves。 75．句意：安万的故事证明，真正的艺术永远不会消失。此处是宾语从句，主语true art是不可数名词，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，disappear的第三人称单数是disappears。故填disappears。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 All about films and TV 单词短语语法句型易错题精练 说明：此专题分四种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program, is one of the greatest ________ in the world. A．farmers B．astronauts C．directors D．scientists 2．—My friend and I have a lot in common. —Lucky you! A good friend is like a ________. A．scarf B．clock C．dictionary D．mirror 3．—For those left-behind children, love and care were often ________ from their childhood. —It’s a social problem that is hard to solve. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind 4．When you meet difficulties, listen to what others say. Don’t always ________ your own opinions. A．turn down B．give away C．make up D．stick to 5．—What’s your secret of writing so well? —I read a lot, and the Chinese classical works have a great ________ on me. A．achievement B．influence C．situation D．condition 6．—Alan, could you pass me the ________ over there? I want to look up a word. —Sure. Here you are. A．pen B．dictionary C．ruler D．pencil 7．Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers. A．change B．surprise C．dream D．influence 8．I’m afraid Li Lei cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully ________ with games. A．made up B．taken up C．set up D．looked up 9．The China-Central Asia Summit (中亚峰会) will serve to ________ markets for China and other Asian countries. A．open up B．put up C．make up D．look up 10．The exciting performance of Yingge dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala _______ many people. A．praised B．impressed C．admired D．respected 11．—What do you think we need to do after an accident? —We’d better ________ the cause of the accident so that we can stop it from happening again. A．make up B．try out C．find out D．give up 12．—Sue, why do you look so tired today? —I stayed up late last night, so I’m really ________. A．hungry B．angry C．sleepy D．nervous 13．—Although Mr Wang is a man of great ________, he never wastes money on expensive clothes. —So smart! A．courage B．influence C．talent D．wealth 14．—Can you feel the great________ of the computer? —Sure. The computer has changed the way we live. A．introduction B．process C．influence D．course 15．Linda is ______. She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people. A．brave B．shy C．nervous D．honest 二、根据汉语提示填空 16．She is such an excellent （女演员）that we all like her films. 17．The new study shows that music can (影响) people’s moods, making them feel relaxed or energetic. 18．The Wandering Earth Ⅱ is one of the most popular (电影) in 2023. 19．Thanks to the Double Reduction Policy, more and more parents decide to cancel their children’s (额外的) classes. 20．She felt (紧张的) before her first piano performance. 21．The famous (导演) is coming to the meeting with leading actor and actress. 22．The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.（编造） 23．You can buy your lunch at the restaurant in the (摄影棚). 24．The man was (射杀) in the leg during the robbery and was sent to hospital at once. 25．He used an online (字典) to translate the sentence into French. 三、根据首字母填空 26．I was so n before the speech competition that my hands were shaking. 27．—Jenny, why do you walk to school instead of riding a bike? —To lose the e weight. 28．It will be cooler when the sun s ． 29．Parents usually have a big i on their children’s character. 30．I don’t know the word. I need an English Chinese d . 31．I always feel n when I’m asked to make a speech in front of my classmates. 32．Jia Ling who’s famous as an actress and d has lost weight successfully. 33．Lyu Yanting, the voice a , used her voice to bring Ne Zha to life in Ne Zha 2. 34．Jia Ling, a famous actress and d , told people to stay true in the film YOLO. 35．As you grow up, you'll find that many of your problems are just a p of cake. 四、用单词的适当形式填空 36．Would you like to meet new headmaster, Mr. Brown?(we) 37． is more important than anything else. (healthy) 38．The idea the secretary came up with in the meeting （impress）me most. 39．Many go to the beautiful island for pleasure. (tour) 40．Are there any news items in the paper this morning?(interest) 41．Thomas Edison a lot of things for us. (invention) 42．The weather is very these days. Lots of students have caught a bad cold.(change) 43．Shanghai is one of the most beautiful in the world. (city) 44．President Xi Jinping (impress) all Chinese with his positive working attitude. 45．It’s too dangerous. You must be more next time. (care) 46．Yunnan University has a long history. It has celebrated its birthday. (eighty) 47．The No. 2 underground has reached Xujing. It helps us travel to Shanghai .(quick) 48．Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious) 49．Lisa and Linda had the time of their during the winter holidays. (life) 50．I will remember this meeting with . (please) 51．I prefer to a long story short.(cut) 52．In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden (set) in a natural landscape. 53．_________ (act) like Yang Mi always pay attention to exercising to keep slim. 54．The magazine has picked out some events that happened last year and (influence) our world for years to come. 55．Zhang Yimou, the 71-year-old (direct), presented the world a different China in eight minutes in 2008. 五、选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 appear doubt improve instruct matter much one perfect suggest suit thank understand When talking about movies, we often talk about what we see. Actually, what we hear 56 too. Voices behind characters help to bring them to life. Lyu Yanting, the voice actor for Ne Zha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice to bring to life a great character. “Dubbing is like acting,” said Lyu. Normally, voice actors get the script (剧本) 57 . After reading it, they shape their own 58 of the story and characters. During the dubbing process, Lyu needs to show the character’s emotions (情绪). Also, she must match her voice 59 with the cartoon’s scenes. “The director plays an important role. He explains the story and scenes. Without his clear 60 , we can’t perform well.” Lyu believes it’s important to keep 61 as voice actors. “We need to experience more in life and develop more different views. With them and professional skills, we can act out different roles.” Lyu is 62 for being part of this great project. She could show everything she had learned, but she also believes getting such a chance needed luck. It’s always hard to find a role that completely 63 her. She said, “As a voice actor, you must be able to accept and play all kinds of roles.” For young people who want to enter this industry, Lyu made this 64 , “If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the 65 of the present. As a line from Ne Zha 2 goes, ‘Who you are is only for you to decide.’” 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 until   perform   memory   new   online   disappears   accept   suffered   they   talent Qinqiang Opera (秦腔) is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, beginning in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces during the Qin Dynasty. For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the 66 and feelings of their hometowns. But after the 1980s, it became hard for Qinqiang to interest young people. Thankfully, artists like An Wan are giving 67 life to this traditional art. Born in a small village in Gansu, An Wan 68 from congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤). It left red marks on half his face. Kids at school called him a “monster” and refused to sit next to him. He felt lonely and sad— 69 one day, Qinqiang changed his life. At the age of 8, he showed his interest and 70 in Qinqiang on the village stage. Villagers cheered for him because of his wonderful show. For the first time he felt he was slowly 71 by others. Later, he decided to learn Qinqiang in a troupe (剧团). Because he had the facial problem, he could only do some backstage work. However, he didn’t give up. One day, he had a chance to 72 on the stage and it was quite successful. Since then, nothing could stop him from moving on. In 2016, he began sharing Qinqiang 73 through live streams (直播) and got thousands of fans. This success encouraged him to start his own troupe. So far, his troupe has been invited to give shows in many cities. Fans of all ages came to watch and completely lost 74 in the performances. An Wan’s story proves that true art never 75 . It adapts (适应), grows stronger, and finds different ways to shine. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $