专题03 全册单元重点语法易错题专练70题（一卷搞定期末复习）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 全册单元重点语法易错题专练70题 （一卷搞定期末复习） 目录 一、U8单元语法：现在进行时 1 二、U7单元语法：不定代词some/any和There be句型 4 三、U6单元语法：疑问句 7 四、U5单元语法：可数名词和不可数名词 10 五、U4单元语法：频度副词和时间介词 12 六、U3单元语法：人称代词 15 七、U1-U2单元语法：一般现在时 18 一、U8单元语法：现在进行时 1．—What is Cindy doing? —She is _________ her pet dog everywhere, but she can’t _________ it. A．finding; look for B．looking for; find C．finding out; look for D．finding; find out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——辛迪在做什么？——她正在到处寻找她的宠物狗，但是她找不到它。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找，强调寻找的动作；find找到，强调寻找的结果；find out查明，弄清楚，通常用于经过一番调查或研究后得出结果。根据语境可知，第一空表示正在寻找宠物狗，强调动作，所以用look for，且句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式，即looking for；第二空表示找不到宠物狗，强调结果，所以用find，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故选B。 2．—I can’t see Cindy here and there. Where is she now? —She is on the playground. She ________ ping-pong with her friends. A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我到处都看不到辛迪。她现在在哪里？——她在操场上。她正在和她的朋友们打乒乓球。 考查动词时态。根据“I can’t see Cindy here and there. Where is she now?”可知，询问辛迪现在在哪里，回答表明她在操场，由此推断她现在正在和朋友们打乒乓球，所以应该用现在进行时is playing。故选D。 3．Debbie ________ Elizabeth is a very cool lady. She ________ about visiting Elizabeth during the winter holiday. A．is thinking; is thinking B．thinks; thinks C．thinks; is thinking D．is thinking; thinks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Debbie认为Elizabeth是一位很酷的女士。她正在考虑在寒假期间拜访Elizabeth。 考查动词时态。第一空结合语境可知是发表自己的看法，此处应用一般现在时，主语Debbie是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式thinks；第二空表示当前正在进行的思考或计划，用现在进行时is thinking。故选C。 4．—Did you see Linda? I didn’t find her anywhere. —Look! She is at the playground. She ________ our head teacher Mr. Smith. A．interviews B．interviewed C．is interviewing D．was interviewing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看到琳达了吗？我哪儿都没找到她。——看！她在操场。她正在采访我们的班主任史密斯先生。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时（is interviewing）。故选C。 5．—Is Jack here? —No, he ________ football on the playground now. A．play B．is playing C．plays D．are playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克在这里吗？——不，他现在正在操场上踢足球。 考查动词的时态。时间状语“now”表示动作正在进行，结构为“be动词 + 动词ing形式”；主语“he”是第三人称单数，需用is playing。故选B。 6．Look! The students ________ an English play about environmental protection on the school playground. A．perform B．performed C．are performing D．will perform 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在学校操场上表演一出关于环境保护的英语话剧。 考查动词时态辨析。perform一般现在时；performed一般过去时；are performing现在进行时；will perform一般将来时。根据“Look!”可知，这里需要用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，are performing符合语境。故选C。 7．Today is my mother’s birthday. I ________ a surprise dinner for her now. A．prepare B．am preparing C．was preparing D．prepared 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天是我妈妈的生日。我现在正在为她准备一个惊喜晚餐。 考查动词的时态。prepare（一般现在时）准备；am preparing（现在进行时）正在准备；was preparing（过去进行时）过去正在准备；prepared（一般过去时）准备了。根据“now”可知，本句时态是现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are+现在分词”，主语I对应的be动词是am，prepare的现在分词是preparing。故选B。 8．Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ in the next room. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．sleep D．will sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要制造任何噪音。婴儿正在隔壁房间睡觉。 考查现在进行时。is sleeping正在睡觉，现在进行时；sleeps睡觉，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；sleep睡觉，一般现在时；will sleep将睡觉，一般将来时。根据语境可知，不要制造噪音，是因为婴儿正在隔壁房间睡觉，应该用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。故选A。 9．—Sam, let’s do the cleaning together. —Just a minute. I ________ my homework, almost finished. A．did B．am doing C．will do D．have done 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——山姆，我们一起打扫卫生吧。——等一下。我正在做作业，就快做完了。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“Just a minute. I...my homework, almost finished.”可知，此处表示此刻正在做作业，还没完成，所以用现在进行时。故选B。 10．— What are they doing in the meeting room? — They ______ a trip to the countryside for next month. A．plan B．planning C．are planning D．plans 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他们在会议室里做什么？——他们正在为下个月的乡村旅行做计划。 考查动词时态。 根据“What are they doing in the meeting room?”可知，问句是现在进行时，所以答语也用现在进行时。故选C。 二、U7单元语法：不定代词some/any和There be句型 11．—Mum, I’m hungry. —There are ________ on the table. You can have one. A．two apples B．two apple C．an apple D．a apple 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我饿了。——桌子上有两个苹果。你可以吃一个。 考查there be句型的主谓一致和名词的单复数形式。two apples是复数形式；two apple中“apple”未用复数形式；an apple为单数形式；a apple冠词使用错误。“There are”后面需接复数名词。故选A。 12．There ________ a football match on TV tonight. A．is B．will be C．was D．has been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今晚电视上将有一场足球比赛。 考查there be结构的时态。is是一般现在时；will be是一般将来时；was是一般过去时；has been是现在完成时。时间状语“tonight”表示将来，需用一般将来时。故选B。 13．You’d better take an umbrella. The radio says there will be ________ later in the afternoon. A．a little rainy B．a bit rain C．a little bit of rainy D．a bit of rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你最好带把伞。收音机说下午晚些时候会有一点雨。 考查不可数名词的修饰表达。a little rainy有点雨，rainy为形容词；a bit rain结构错误，缺少of；a little bit of rainy结构错误，of后接名词，rainy为形容词；a bit of rain一点雨，rain为名词。此句为there be句型，空处填名词作主语。故选D。 14．—Would you like ________ books to read? —Oh! Great! I’d like to read ________. It can make the waiting time more enjoyable. A．some; interesting something B．some; something interesting C．any; interesting something D．any; something interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要一些书来读吗？——哦！太好了！我想读一些有趣的东西。它可以让等待时间更愉快。 考查代词用法和定语后置。some用于肯定句，修饰可数/不可数名词，也可用于委婉请求/建议的疑问句；any用于否定句、条件句，表示“一些”，用于肯定句表“任何”；something某事，某物，复合不定代词；interesting有趣的，形容词。第一空，根据“Would you like ... books to read?”可知，此处是表示请求/建议的委婉疑问句，不用any，应用some，排除C和D；第二个空，修饰不定代词something时，形容词interesting应后置，构成something interesting，排除A。故选B。 15．—I need to write a report on tie-dyeing. Can you ________ an AI app? —Em..., Deepseek, Doubao, Kimi... You can choose ________ of them. A．search; some B．search; any C．suggest; some D．suggest; any 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我需要写一个关于扎染的报告。你能推荐一个AI应用吗？——嗯……，Deepseek，Doubao，Kimi……你可以选择其中任何一个。 考查词汇辨析和不定代词用法。search搜索，some一些；any任何；suggest建议。第一空，寻求推荐应用，应填suggest；第二空，在肯定句中，any表示“任何一个”，符合句意。故选D。 16．There are ________ apples on the tree. Would you like to pick ________ for me? A．any; some B．some; any C．some; some D．any; any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：树上有一些苹果。你愿意为我摘一些吗？ 考查some和any的用法。some通常用于肯定句和表示请求或提议的疑问句中，any常用于否定句或一般疑问句。第一空为肯定句，应用some；第二空为表示请求的疑问句，应用some。故选C。 17．—Could you give me ________ milk? —I need to buy ________ too. A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些牛奶吗？——我也需要买一些。 考查some和any的用法。在表示请求或邀请的疑问句中，常用some；在肯定句中，用some表示“一些”。第一个空是请求句，用some；第二个空是肯定句，用some。故选C。 18．— Did you buy ________ apples in the market? — No, I didn’t. I’ll go and buy ________ now. A．any; some B．some; any C．any; any D．some; some 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在市场上买苹果了吗？——不，我没有。我现在要去买一些。 考查不定代词辨析。any一些，常用于否定句或疑问句中；some一些，常用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中。第一空所在句子为一般疑问句，所以第一空用any；第二空所在句子为肯定句，所以第二空用some。故选A。 19．—Where did you go on vacation last month? —I went to the mountains. And I saw ________ wonderful sights there. A．any B．some C．nothing D．anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上个月你去哪里度假了？——我去山里了。并且我在那里看到了一些美妙的风景。 考查不定代词辨析。any任何，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；some一些，一般用于肯定句中；nothing没什么；anything任何事，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“I went to the mountains. And I saw...wonderful sights there.”可知，此处指看到了“一些”美妙的风景，且句子是肯定句，所以用some。故选B。 20．—There isn’t ______ water here. Could you get ______ for me? —All right. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这里没有水了。你能给我拿一些吗？——好的。 考查some和any。some常用于肯定句，也用于表示请求且期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any常用于否定句和疑问句中。“There isn’t...water here.”是否定句，空处应是any；“Could you get...for me?”是表示请求的一般疑问句，且说话人应是希望对方能帮忙拿一些水（即希望得到肯定回答），所以此空应是some。故选D。 三、U6单元语法：疑问句 21．—________ do you ________ work? —At 5:30 p.m. A．How; get to B．Why; get up C．When; get off D．Where; get down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你什么时候下班？——下午五点半。 考查疑问词辨析和动词短语辨析。How怎样，get to到达；Why为什么，get up起床；When什么时候，get off离开、下车；Where在哪儿，get down下来。第一空，根据答语“At 5:30 p.m.”可知表示具体时间点，问句询问时间，因此用表示时间的疑问词“When”；第二个空，根据“work”可知，这里表示下班，“get off work”意为“下班”。故选C。 22．—What ________ your classroom ________, Jenny? —It’s large. A．does; like B．is; size C．does; look D．is; like 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的教室是什么样子的，珍妮？——它很大。 考查特殊疑问句。does; like构成What does your classroom like你的教室喜欢什么；is; size语法错误；does; look语法错误；is; like构成What is your classroom like你的教室是什么样子的。根据答语“It’s large.”可知，问句是询问教室的特征或外观。故选D。 23．— ________ are the strawberries, please? — Excuse me, ________ kilos do you want? A．How much; how many B．How many; how much C．How about; how long D．How much; how soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——草莓多少钱？——打扰一下，你要多少公斤？ 考查特殊疑问词辨析。how much用于询问价格或不可数名词的数量；how many用于询问可数名词的数量；how about……怎么样；how long多长/多久；how soon多久以后。第一句询问草莓的价格，用how much；第二句询问“kilos”，为可数名词复数，故用how many。故选A。 24．—________ locker is this? —It’s ________. A．Who’s; his B．Whose; me C．Who’s; her D．Whose; mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个储物柜是谁的？——它是我的。 考查疑问代词和物主代词的辨析。第一个空：Who’s谁是，Whose谁的，根据“…locker is this? ”可知，这里表示这个储物柜是谁的，询问所有关系应使用疑问代词Whose。第二个空：his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；her她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，由问句“这个储物柜是谁的？”可知此处回答所有关系，空后无名词，故此处需用名词性物主代词。故选D。 25．—Does your sister ________ long hair? —No, she ________ short hair. A．has; has B．has; have C．have; have D．have; has 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你姐姐有长头发吗？——不，她有短头发。 考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。第一句是疑问句，助动词“Does”后应接动词原形“have”；第二句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用三单形式“has”。故选D。 26．—Is this yellow cap yours? —Yes, ________. A．they are B．it is C．it isn’t D．they aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这顶黄色的帽子是你的吗？——是的，它是。 考查主谓一致和代词用法。they are它们是；it is它是；it isn’t它不是；they aren’t它们不是。问句主语“this yellow cap”为单数，答语需用单数代词“it”指代，且肯定回答用“it is”。故选B。 27．—Are you Grace? —________. My name is Alice. A．Yes, it is B．Yes, I am C．No, it isn’t D．No, I’m not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你是Grace吗？——不，我不是。我的名字是Alice。 考查一般疑问句和情景交际。Yes, it is是的，它是；Yes, I am是的，我是；No, it isn’t不，它不是；No, I’m not不，我不是。对于“Are you...”的问句，应使用第一人称“I”回答；根据“My name is Alice”可知，是否定回答，因此需用“No, I’m not”。故选D。 28．—Is that your father? —________. It’s my uncle. A．Yes, that is B．No, that isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那是你的父亲吗？——不，它不是。那是我的叔叔。 考查一般疑问句的回答。问句主语是that，回答时应用it代替that，排除A、B。根据答句“It’s my uncle.”可知，应作否定回答，结构为No, it isn’t。故选D。 29．— ________ your new friend plan to join the Reading Club? —Yes. She wants to share her favourite books with others. A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的新朋友计划加入阅读俱乐部吗？——是的。她想与别人分享她最喜欢的书籍。 考查一般现在时的疑问句。Is是，三单形式；Are是；Do助动词；Does助动词，三单形式。主语“your new friend”是第三人称单数，实义动词“plan”需用助动词“Does”构成疑问句。故选D。 30．—Pete, it’s not easy for you to learn Chinese, is it? —________. I find it quite easy. In fact, I am learning ________ two languages too. A．Yes; another B．No; another C．Yes; the other D．No; the other 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——皮特，你学中文不容易，是吗？——不，我觉得挺容易。事实上，我还在学另外两种语言。 考查反意疑问句的回答和代词辨析。another表示“(三者及以上中的) 另一个”；the other表示“(两者中的) 另一个”，常用搭配为“one...the other...”。回答反意疑问句时，需根据事实情况确定Yes或No，实际情况是“是”就用 yes，“不是”就用no，和问句的肯定/否定无关。根据“I find it quite easy.”可知，皮特认为学中文很“容易”，应用Yes；第二空，根据“two languages”可知，指除中文外再学两种语言，说明是三者及以上中的另外两种，应用another。故选A。 四、U5单元语法：可数名词和不可数名词 31．There are some ________ on the table. They are fresh. A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes D．tomato’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些西红柿。它们很新鲜。 考查名词复数形式。tomato西红柿，名词单数；tomatos为错误拼写；tomatoes西红柿，名词复数；tomato’s西红柿的。根据“some”可知，其可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，结合后句“They are fresh”可知，此处需用复数名词。故选C。 32．Look, there are five ________ and ten ________ on the farm. A．sheep, chicken B．goose, ducks C．horses, geese D．dogs, cat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看，农场上有五匹马和十只鹅。 考查名词的单复数形式。sheep羊；chicken小鸡，名词单数；goose鹅，名词单数；ducks鸭子，名词复数；horses马，名词复数；geese鹅，名词复数；dogs狗，名词复数；cat猫，名词单数。数词five和ten后加可数名词复数，结合选项可知，选项C的两个名词都是复数形式。故选C。 33．I see some ________ on my grandpa’s farm. They are very cute. A．duck and sheep B．ducks and sheep C．goose and sheep D．duck and geese 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在爷爷的农场里看到一些鸭子和羊。它们非常可爱。 考查名词复数。根据“some”可知后面应接复数名词。duck复数ducks；sheep单复数同形；goose复数geese。只有B选项中的ducks和sheep都符合复数形式或单复数同形的要求，且表达正确。A中duck为单数，与some不符；C中goose为单数；D中duck为单数且geese为goose的复数，但搭配不一致。故选B。 34．My uncle keeps (饲养) many ________ and ________ on the farm. A．sheep；goose B．sheeps；goose C．sheep；geese D．sheeps；gooses 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我叔叔在农场饲养了许多羊和鹅。 考查名词复数。many后接名词复数，sheep的复数形式为sheep，单复数同形，goose的复数形式为geese。故选C。 35．—What animals (动物) are in the zoo? —There are some ________ and ________. A．sheep, fox B．sheeps, fox C．sheep, foxes D．sheeps, foxes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——动物园里有什么动物？——有一些绵羊和狐狸。 考查名词的单复数形式。sheep的单复数形式相同，均为sheep；fox的复数形式为foxes。A项中fox为单数形式，错误；B项中sheeps为错误复数形式，fox为单数形式，错误；C项中sheep和foxes均为正确复数形式，正确；D项中sheeps为错误复数形式。故选C。 36．We need to buy two ________ for the party today. A．basket of oranges B．bottle of orange C．bottles of oranges D．baskets of oranges 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们需要为今天的派对买两篮橙子。 考查量词与名词的搭配。根据“We need to buy two ... for the party today.”可知，空前有two，量词需用复数形式，排除A项和B项；C项“bottles of oranges”中bottles通常用于装液体，与固体水果oranges搭配不合理；D项“baskets of oranges”中baskets用于装水果，搭配合理。故选D。 37．He doesn’t take any ________, because he has a lot of maths ________ to do. A．exercise; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercises; exercises 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他不进行任何锻炼，因为他有很多数学练习题要做。 考查名词exercise的用法。exercise意为“锻炼”时，为不可数名词；意为“练习”时，为可数名词。根据“He doesn’t take any...”可知，此处表示“锻炼”，应填exercise；根据“maths”可知，此处表示“练习题”，应填exercises。故选A。 38．My mom was carrying some ________ at that time. A．pieces of paper B．piece of paper C．pieces of papers D．pieces paper 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈那时正拿着几张纸。 考查不可数名词数量的表达。paper纸，是不可数名词，故排除C项；piece片，张，是可数名词，前面有some修饰时，piece要用复数形式pieces，pieces of paper几张纸，符合题意。故选A。 39．As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), taijiquan has spread to more than 150 ________ all over the world so far. A．country B．cities C．countries D．city 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为中国传统武术，太极拳迄今为止已传播到全球150多个国家。 考查名词辨析和复数形式。country国家，单数；cities城市，复数；countries国家，复数；city城市，单数。根据“more than 150”可知，此处需填复数名词，且“all over the world”强调全球范围，应选择表示国家的复数名词。故选C。 40．The teacher gives us ________ on how to learn English well. A．an advice B．some advices C．a advice D．some advice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师给我们一些关于如何学好英语的建议。 考查advice的用法。an advice错误搭配；some advices错误搭配；a advice错误搭配；some advice一些建议。“advice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能用“an”或“a”修饰。故选D。 五、U4单元语法：频度副词和时间介词 41．—Why do you think I can ________ be a great singer? —Because you don’t like singing. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么认为我永远不能成为一名伟大的歌手？——因为你不喜欢唱歌。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“Because you don’t like singing.”可知，表示不喜欢唱歌，因此前文应是否定含义，只有never能准确表达意思。故选B。 42．Amelia and Cindy ________ to the shopping centre ________ a week. A．go; one time B．goes; once C．go; once D．goes; one time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：阿米莉亚和辛迪每周去一次购物中心。 考查主谓一致和频率副词。one time某一次； once一次，表示频率。主语Amelia and Cindy为复数，动词需用原形go；频率表达一次应用once。故选C。 43．Ms. Chen is ______ very busy with her teaching, so she ______ has time to go out. A．always; seldom B．often; usually C．seldom; never D．sometimes; always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：陈老师总是忙于教学，所以她很少有时间出去。 考查副词辨析和逻辑关系。always总是；seldom很少；often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“very busy with her teaching”和“so”可知，前后表示因果关系，老师总是忙于教学，所以很少出去。故选A。 44．—How do you usually go to school? —I usually walk, but ________ I take the bus when it rains. A．hardly B．sometimes C．always D．never 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？ ——我通常走着去，但下雨的时候我会坐公交车。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；几乎没有；sometimes有时；偶尔；always总是；一直；never从不。根据“I usually walk”和“I take the bus when it rains.”可知，下雨时偶尔坐公交车。故选B。 45．Her sister Lily goes to the Art Club ________ the afternoon of every Friday. A．on B．in C．of D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她的妹妹莉莉每周五下午去艺术俱乐部。 考查介词辨析。on在某一天或某一天的早中晚；in在某年某月某季节；of……的；at在某时刻。根据“the afternoon of every Friday”可知表示具体某一天的下午，用介词on。故选A。 46．Some shops open between 10 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. ________ Spring Festival. A．during B．among C．from D．about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一些商店在春节期间上午10点到下午3点半营业。 考查介词词义辨析。during在……期间；among在……之中（三者或三者以上）；from从……；about关于。根据“Spring Festival”可知，此处表达的是在春节这个时间段内商店的营业时间，“during + 节日”表示“在……节日期间”，所以应该用during。故选A。 47．—Did you watch the great military parade (阅兵仪式) ______ the morning of 3 September? —Of course. It’s really exciting. A．in B．on C．at D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在9月3日早上观看了伟大的阅兵仪式吗？——当然。它真的很令人兴奋。 考查介词用法。in用于泛指 “上午、下午、晚上”、月份、季节、年份等宽泛的时间范围； on用于特指具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上，或具体日期、星期几； at用于具体的时刻、节日等精确时间点； by到……为止，强调动作完成的截止时间。根据“...the morning of 3 September”可知，表示在具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上时，用介词on。故选B。 48．—When shall we meet?        —Let’s meet ________ the evening ________ 25 December. A．on; of B．in; in C．on; on D．in; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候见面？——让我们在12月25日的晚上见面吧。 考查时间介词用法。on用于具体日期、星期或特定某天的上午/下午/晚上；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上；of 属于……的”。第一空，“the evening of 25 December”是具体某一天的晚上，需用介词“on”；第二空，“the evening of+日期”是固定搭配，意为“……的晚上”，用介词“of”表所属关系。故选A。 49．All the students in our school join in different club activities ________ Friday afternoons. A．at B．on C．in D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校的所有学生每周五下午参加不同的俱乐部活动。 考查介词辨析。at在，用于具体时刻；on在，用于具体日子或日期；in在，用于较长时段；/，不符合语境。根据“All the students in our school join in different club activities…Friday afternoons.”可知，此处表示具体的某一天的下午，用介词on。故选B。 50．—These days, it is a little cold ________ night in Kunming. —You are right and we need to wear warm clothes. A．to B．in C．on D．at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这些天，昆明的晚上有点冷。——你说得对，我们需要穿暖和的衣服。 考查介词短语。to到；in接年/月/季节；on在具体某一天；at在具体某时刻。表示“在晚上”时，固定搭配用“at night”。故选D。 六、U3单元语法：人称代词 51．—Uncle Wang teaches ________ math this term. — That’s great. ________ is always popular with students. A．our; She B．us; He C．us; She D．ours; He 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王叔叔这学期教我们数学。——太棒了。他总是受学生欢迎。 考查代词用法。our我们的，形容词性物主代词，She她，主格；us我们，宾格，He他，主格；ours名词性物主代词。根据“teaches”可知，动词后接宾格，排除A和D选项；第二空指代“Uncle Wang”，为男性，且作主语，需用主格代词He。故选B。 52．________ and ________ family went to the library last weekend. A．He, his B．His, he C．He, him D．Him, he 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他和他的家人上周末去了图书馆。 考查代词。He他（主格）；Him他（宾格）；His他的（形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词）。分析句子“...and...family went to the library last weekend.”可知，第一空是主语，应使用主格he；第二空后是名词“family”，因此第二空是形容词性物主代词his。故选A。 53．—Who are the two girls standing near the playground? —________ are my classmates. ________ names are Lucy and Lily. A．They; Their B．She; Her C．We; Our D．He; His 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——站在操场附近的那两个女孩是谁？——她们是我的同学。她们的名字是露西和莉莉。 考查代词辨析。They她们，主格；Their她们的，形容词性物主代词；She她，主格；Her她的，形容词性物主代词；We我们，主格；Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；He他，主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“the two girls”可知，指代复数女性，第一空用主格They作主语，第二空用Their修饰名词names。故选A。 54．This is my new classmate. ________ is from Canada. A．He B．His C．Him D．Himself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我的新同学。他来自加拿大。 考查代词辨析。He他，主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；Him他，宾格；Himself他自己，反身代词。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，应该用主格形式，所以填He。故选A。 55．—Look at the photo. Can you guess who ________ is in it? —Oh that’s ________! How can you find this photo? A．her; I B．her; me C．she; I D．she; me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看这张照片。你能猜出里面的人是谁吗？——哦，那是我！你怎么找到这张照片的？ 考查人称代词辨析。her她，宾格；I我，主格；me我，宾格；she她，主格。根据“—Look at the photo. Can you guess who…is in it?  —Oh that’s…! How can you find this photo?”可知，第一空在宾语从句中作主语，应用主格形式she；第二空在be动词后作表语，应用宾格形式me。故选D。 56．This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter. A．His; he B．He’s; him C．His; him D．He; his 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我的小弟弟。他的名字是彼得・布朗。你可以叫他彼得。 考查代词辨析。His是形容词性物主代词，他的；he是人称代词主格，他；He’s是He is的缩写，他是；him是人称代词宾格，他。根据第一空后“name”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，用His；第二空在动词call后作宾语，要用宾格形式him。故选C。 57．__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time. A．We; us B．Our; we C．We; our D．Our; us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活非常忙碌。所以对我们来说，合理利用时间很重要。 考查代词用法。We我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第一空后是名词school life，应使用形容词性物主代词Our修饰；第二空作介词for的宾语，应使用宾格us。故选D。 58．He is tired. Please don’t _______. A．wake up him B．wake him up C．stay up him D．stay him up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他很累，请不要叫醒他。 考查动词短语以及代词的位置。wake up叫醒；stay up熬夜。根据“He is tired.”可知，此处指不要叫醒他；wake up是“动词+副词”型短语，人称代词作宾语时要放在中间。故选B。 59．Jim’s brother often plays ________ basketball with ________. A．/; he B．/; him C．the; he D．the; him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆的哥哥经常和他一起打篮球。 考查冠词和代词的用法。/零冠词；the定冠词，表示特指；he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格。当play与表示球类的名词连用时，球类名词前不需要加冠词，所以第一空应填/；介词with后接宾格，所以第二空应用him。故选B。 60．—How do you go to school, Simon? —My sister and I are at the same school, so my father drives ______ to school every day. A．she B．we C．her D．us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你怎么去学校？——我和我姐姐在同一所学校，所以我爸爸每天开车送我们去学校。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；we我们，主格；her她，宾格；us我们，宾格。根据“…so my father drives…to school every day.”可知，空处应用代词的宾格形式，作宾语，并且代指“我和我的姐姐”，因此，应用复数宾格代词。故选D。 七、U1-U2单元语法：一般现在时 61．—Is your father a doctor? —Yes, he ________ in a hospital. A．works B．work C．worked D．will work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是医生吗？——是的，他在医院工作。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“Is your father a doctor?”可知，问句是关于现在的职业，答语应用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，需用动词的三单形式works。故选A。 62．—What ________ your cousin like about the school life, Lily? —He likes hands-on learning at school. A．is B．do C．are D．does 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你表哥喜欢学校生活的什么方面？——他喜欢在学校进行实践学习。 考查助动词。is是；do助动词；are是；does助动词，常用于第一人称单数。根据答句“He likes hands-on learning at school.”可知，问句是在询问表哥对学校生活喜好的方面，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“your cousin”是第三人称单数，like是实义动词，所以疑问句中要借助助动词does来构成。故选D。 63．My brother likes sports. He ________ basketball every afternoon. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢运动。他每天下午打篮球。 考查一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数，且时间状语every afternoon表示习惯性动作，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式plays。故选B。 64．—How often ________ your father ________ supper? —He sometimes cooks supper at weekends. A．does, cook B．does, cooks C．do, cook D．do, cooks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你父亲多久做一次晚饭？——他有时在周末做晚饭。 考查一般现在时的疑问句结构和主谓一致。does助动词，第三人称单数形式；do助动词，动词原形；cooks烹饪，第三人称单数形式；cook烹饪，动词原形。根据“sometimes”可知，本句时态为一般现在时；cook是实义动词，实义动词的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他”。主语“your father”是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后接动词原形cook。故选A。 65．Betty’s mom often ________ a movie at the weekend. A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贝蒂的妈妈经常在周末看电影。 考查动词时态。根据“often”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语“Betty’s mom”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式，故选C。 66．Sam likes surfing online and he often ________ his new ideas on social media. A．shares B．share C．sharing D．shared 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Sam喜欢上网，他经常在社交媒体上分享他的新想法。 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。shares（动词第三人称单数形式）分享；share（动词原形）分享；sharing（动名词/现在分词）分享；shared（过去式/过去分词）分享。根据“likes”和“often”可知，本句时态是一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 67．—Does Tom ________ a basketball? —No, he doesn’t. But his brother ________ one. A．have; have B．have; has C．has; have D．has; has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆有一个篮球吗？——不，他没有，但他哥哥有一个。 考查一般疑问句和动词时态。根据“Does”可知，这是由助动词引导的一般疑问句，空格处应用动词原形，第一空填have；第二空，主语“his brother”是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，此处填has。故选B。 68．AI technology ________ students learn better now. A．help B．helps C．helped D．will help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人工智能技术现在帮助学生学得更好。 考查主谓一致和时态。时间状语“now”，时态为一般现在时，主语是“AI technology”，动词用三单形式“helps”。故选B。 69．Sometimes she __________ stories to her little sister in the evening. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有时她在晚上给她的妹妹读故事。 考查动词时态。read读，动词原形；reads动词三单形式；is reading用于现在进行时；will read用于一般将来时。根据“sometimes”可知，本句表示习惯性动作，应使用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 70．—________ Tony like playing basketball? —No, he ________. He likes playing football. A．Do; do B．Do; don’t C．Does; does D．Does; doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tony喜欢打篮球吗？——不，他不喜欢。他喜欢踢足球。 考查一般现在时态的一般疑问句。根据“He likes playing football.”可知句子是一般现在时态，主语“Tony”是第三人称单数，一般疑问句需用助动词“Does”开头，否定回答用“doesn’t”。故选D。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 全册单元重点语法易错题专练70题 （一卷搞定期末复习） 目录 一、U8单元语法：现在进行时 1 二、U7单元语法：不定代词some/any和There be句型 4 三、U6单元语法：疑问句 7 四、U5单元语法：可数名词和不可数名词 10 五、U4单元语法：频度副词和时间介词 12 六、U3单元语法：人称代词 15 七、U1-U2单元语法：一般现在时 18 一、U8单元语法：现在进行时 1．—What is Cindy doing? —She is _________ her pet dog everywhere, but she can’t _________ it. A．finding; look for B．looking for; find C．finding out; look for D．finding; find out 2．—I can’t see Cindy here and there. Where is she now? —She is on the playground. She ________ ping-pong with her friends. A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 3．Debbie ________ Elizabeth is a very cool lady. She ________ about visiting Elizabeth during the winter holiday. A．is thinking; is thinking B．thinks; thinks C．thinks; is thinking D．is thinking; thinks 4．—Did you see Linda? I didn’t find her anywhere. —Look! She is at the playground. She ________ our head teacher Mr. Smith. A．interviews B．interviewed C．is interviewing D．was interviewing 5．—Is Jack here? —No, he ________ football on the playground now. A．play B．is playing C．plays D．are playing 6．Look! The students ________ an English play about environmental protection on the school playground. A．perform B．performed C．are performing D．will perform 7．Today is my mother’s birthday. I ________ a surprise dinner for her now. A．prepare B．am preparing C．was preparing D．prepared 8．Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ in the next room. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．sleep D．will sleep 9．—Sam, let’s do the cleaning together. —Just a minute. I ________ my homework, almost finished. A．did B．am doing C．will do D．have done 10．— What are they doing in the meeting room? — They ______ a trip to the countryside for next month. A．plan B．planning C．are planning D．plans 二、U7单元语法：不定代词some/any和There be句型 11．—Mum, I’m hungry. —There are ________ on the table. You can have one. A．two apples B．two apple C．an apple D．a apple 12．There ________ a football match on TV tonight. A．is B．will be C．was D．has been 13．You’d better take an umbrella. The radio says there will be ________ later in the afternoon. A．a little rainy B．a bit rain C．a little bit of rainy D．a bit of rain 14．—Would you like ________ books to read? —Oh! Great! I’d like to read ________. It can make the waiting time more enjoyable. A．some; interesting something B．some; something interesting C．any; interesting something D．any; something interesting 15．—I need to write a report on tie-dyeing. Can you ________ an AI app? —Em..., Deepseek, Doubao, Kimi... You can choose ________ of them. A．search; some B．search; any C．suggest; some D．suggest; any 16．There are ________ apples on the tree. Would you like to pick ________ for me? A．any; some B．some; any C．some; some D．any; any 17．—Could you give me ________ milk? —I need to buy ________ too. A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any 18．— Did you buy ________ apples in the market? — No, I didn’t. I’ll go and buy ________ now. A．any; some B．some; any C．any; any D．some; some 19．—Where did you go on vacation last month? —I went to the mountains. And I saw ________ wonderful sights there. A．any B．some C．nothing D．anything 20．—There isn’t ______ water here. Could you get ______ for me? —All right. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some 三、U6单元语法：疑问句 21．—________ do you ________ work? —At 5:30 p.m. A．How; get to B．Why; get up C．When; get off D．Where; get down 22．—What ________ your classroom ________, Jenny? —It’s large. A．does; like B．is; size C．does; look D．is; like 23．— ________ are the strawberries, please? — Excuse me, ________ kilos do you want? A．How much; how many B．How many; how much C．How about; how long D．How much; how soon 24．—________ locker is this? —It’s ________. A．Who’s; his B．Whose; me C．Who’s; her D．Whose; mine 25．—Does your sister ________ long hair? —No, she ________ short hair. A．has; has B．has; have C．have; have D．have; has 26．—Is this yellow cap yours? —Yes, ________. A．they are B．it is C．it isn’t D．they aren’t 27．—Are you Grace? —________. My name is Alice. A．Yes, it is B．Yes, I am C．No, it isn’t D．No, I’m not 28．—Is that your father? —________. It’s my uncle. A．Yes, that is B．No, that isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t 29．— ________ your new friend plan to join the Reading Club? —Yes. She wants to share her favourite books with others. A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does 30．—Pete, it’s not easy for you to learn Chinese, is it? —________. I find it quite easy. In fact, I am learning ________ two languages too. A．Yes; another B．No; another C．Yes; the other D．No; the other 四、U5单元语法：可数名词和不可数名词 31．There are some ________ on the table. They are fresh. A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes D．tomato’s 32．Look, there are five ________ and ten ________ on the farm. A．sheep, chicken B．goose, ducks C．horses, geese D．dogs, cat 33．I see some ________ on my grandpa’s farm. They are very cute. A．duck and sheep B．ducks and sheep C．goose and sheep D．duck and geese 34．My uncle keeps (饲养) many ________ and ________ on the farm. A．sheep；goose B．sheeps；goose C．sheep；geese D．sheeps；gooses 35．—What animals (动物) are in the zoo? —There are some ________ and ________. A．sheep, fox B．sheeps, fox C．sheep, foxes D．sheeps, foxes 36．We need to buy two ________ for the party today. A．basket of oranges B．bottle of orange C．bottles of oranges D．baskets of oranges 37．He doesn’t take any ________, because he has a lot of maths ________ to do. A．exercise; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercises; exercises 38．My mom was carrying some ________ at that time. A．pieces of paper B．piece of paper C．pieces of papers D．pieces paper 39．As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), taijiquan has spread to more than 150 ________ all over the world so far. A．country B．cities C．countries D．city 40．The teacher gives us ________ on how to learn English well. A．an advice B．some advices C．a advice D．some advice 五、U4单元语法：频度副词和时间介词 41．—Why do you think I can ________ be a great singer? —Because you don’t like singing. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 42．Amelia and Cindy ________ to the shopping centre ________ a week. A．go; one time B．goes; once C．go; once D．goes; one time 43．Ms. Chen is ______ very busy with her teaching, so she ______ has time to go out. A．always; seldom B．often; usually C．seldom; never D．sometimes; always 44．—How do you usually go to school? —I usually walk, but ________ I take the bus when it rains. A．hardly B．sometimes C．always D．never 45．Her sister Lily goes to the Art Club ________ the afternoon of every Friday. A．on B．in C．of D．at 46．Some shops open between 10 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. ________ Spring Festival. A．during B．among C．from D．about 47．—Did you watch the great military parade (阅兵仪式) ______ the morning of 3 September? —Of course. It’s really exciting. A．in B．on C．at D．by 48．—When shall we meet?        —Let’s meet ________ the evening ________ 25 December. A．on; of B．in; in C．on; on D．in; of 49．All the students in our school join in different club activities ________ Friday afternoons. A．at B．on C．in D．/ 50．—These days, it is a little cold ________ night in Kunming. —You are right and we need to wear warm clothes. A．to B．in C．on D．at 六、U3单元语法：人称代词 51．—Uncle Wang teaches ________ math this term. — That’s great. ________ is always popular with students. A．our; She B．us; He C．us; She D．ours; He 52．________ and ________ family went to the library last weekend. A．He, his B．His, he C．He, him D．Him, he 53．—Who are the two girls standing near the playground? —________ are my classmates. ________ names are Lucy and Lily. A．They; Their B．She; Her C．We; Our D．He; His 54．This is my new classmate. ________ is from Canada. A．He B．His C．Him D．Himself 55．—Look at the photo. Can you guess who ________ is in it? —Oh that’s ________! How can you find this photo? A．her; I B．her; me C．she; I D．she; me 56．This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter. A．His; he B．He’s; him C．His; him D．He; his 57．__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time. A．We; us B．Our; we C．We; our D．Our; us 58．He is tired. Please don’t _______. A．wake up him B．wake him up C．stay up him D．stay him up 59．Jim’s brother often plays ________ basketball with ________. A．/; he B．/; him C．the; he D．the; him 60．—How do you go to school, Simon? —My sister and I are at the same school, so my father drives ______ to school every day. A．she B．we C．her D．us 七、U1-U2单元语法：一般现在时 61．—Is your father a doctor? —Yes, he ________ in a hospital. A．works B．work C．worked D．will work 62．—What ________ your cousin like about the school life, Lily? —He likes hands-on learning at school. A．is B．do C．are D．does 63．My brother likes sports. He ________ basketball every afternoon. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 64．—How often ________ your father ________ supper? —He sometimes cooks supper at weekends. A．does, cook B．does, cooks C．do, cook D．do, cooks 65．Betty’s mom often ________ a movie at the weekend. A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watch 66．Sam likes surfing online and he often ________ his new ideas on social media. A．shares B．share C．sharing D．shared 67．—Does Tom ________ a basketball? —No, he doesn’t. But his brother ________ one. A．have; have B．have; has C．has; have D．has; has 68．AI technology ________ students learn better now. A．help B．helps C．helped D．will help 69．Sometimes she __________ stories to her little sister in the evening. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 70．—________ Tony like playing basketball? —No, he ________. He likes playing football. A．Do; do B．Do; don’t C．Does; does D．Does; doesn’t 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $