Unit8 Let's Communicate 单元测试卷（湖南长沙专用)-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

听力考试正式开始。Would you like to go to the english corner tonight? mary? I'd like to, but I have a lot of homework to do. Would you like to go to the english corner tonight? mary? I'd like to, but I have a lot of homework to do. Listen to the next question. I'm going to the cafe for a cup of coffee. Would you like me to bring . you something back? None from the cafe. But could you pick up a newspaper for me? I'm going to the cafe for a cup of coffee. Would you like me to bring you something back? None from the cafe, but could you pick up a newspaper for me? Listen to the next question. May I leave a little earlier today? My father is leaving for australia tonight, and we are going to see him off. Alright, go ahead. May I leave a little earlier today? My father is leaving for australia tonight, and we are going to see him off. Alright, go ahead. Listen to the . next question. Hi Alice. We have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry, john, I can't go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home. Hi Alice, we have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry, john, I can't go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home. Listen to the next question. When is the rehearsal and jack. we'll finish at seven P. M. If it's on time, mom. When is the rehearsal? And jack. we'll finish at seven P. M. If it's on time, mom. Listen to the next question. You look angry. sam. Yes, I had a fight with Michael. What's up? We lost the game this morning. Michael said we lost IT because I didn't pass the ball. did you? I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn't catch IT. So II see maybe you should learn teamwork. IT is important. You look angry. Sam. yes, I had a fight with Michael. We lost the game this morning. Michael said we lost IT because I didn't pass the ball. did you? I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn't catch IT. So II see . maybe you should learn teamwork. IT is important. Listen to the next . question, why are you upset? I have a problem. What's that? I feel . the english exam. I'm afraid to tell my parents about IT what . will happen if you tell them? If I tell them, they'll be angry. But if I don't tell them, i'll feel sorry. What should I do? I think . they'll be angrier. If you don't tell the truth, they would like an honest boy. Why are you upset? I have a problem. What's that? I failed the english exam. I'm afraid to tell my parents about IT. What will happen if you tell them? If I tell them, they'll be angry, but if I don't tell them, i'll feel sorry. What should I do? I think . they'll be angrier. If you don't tell the truth, they would like an honest boy. Listen to the next question. Good morning, Robert. Good morning, Laura. What do you think your life will be like in ten years? I think i'll be a scientist. Do you think people can really live in space? Yes, scientists are working on IT now. Maybe in ten years will live on other planets. That sounds great. Good morning, Robert. Good morning, Laura. What do you think your life will be like in ten years? I think i'll be a scientist. Do you think people can . really live in space? Yes, scientists are working on IT now. Maybe in ten years will live on other planets. That sounds great. Listen to the next . question. Hi tom. You look so sad. What's wrong? I had a fight with my best friend bob. He is angry. Now, Alice, help me. Don't be so upset. You can call him up and say sorry. good idea, but I don't have his phone number. Why don't you write him a letter? Sorry, I am really not good at writing. Well, I think you should talk to him when he comes to school. Sounds great, but he doesn't come to school because he is sick. Sorry to hear that you'd Better visit him tomorrow. okay? That's a good idea because we live in the same neighborhood. It's convenient. Thanks a lot. Hi tom. You look so sad. What's wrong? I had a fight with my best friend bob. He is angry. Now, Alice, help me. Don't be so upset. You can call him up and say, sorry. good idea, but I don't have his phone number. Why don't you write him a letter? Sorry, I am really not good at writing. Well, I think you should talk to him when he comes to school. Sounds great, but he doesn't come to school because he is sick. Sorry to hear that you'd Better visit him tomorrow. Okay, that's a good idea because we live in the same neighboring hood. It's convenient. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next . question. Hi john. What are you . doing? Hi Julia. I'm playing computer games at home. Can you come to my home? I need your help. I want to make a banana milkshake. Okay, i'll be there in about ten minutes by bike. Okay, i'll wait for your coming. By the way, can you buy some paper cups for me? sure. How many do you want? Ten is enough. Thank you. No problem. See you soon. Hi, john. What are you doing? Hi Julia. I'm playing computer games at home. Can you come to my home? I need your help. I want to make a . banana milkshake. Okay, i'll be there in about . ten minutes by bike. Okay, i'll wait for you're coming. By the way, can you buy some paper cups for me? sure. How many do you want? Ten is enough. Thank you. No problem. See you soon. Listen to the next . question. Dear mom and dad, the biggest problem between you and me is going out for some activities. You always think i'm just a small girl who needs good care, so usually i'm not allowed to go out to play or attend some friends parties, but in my opinion, IT is a way of relaxing myself. What's more, IT is also the chance that I can communicate with my friends and make new friends. I'll finish all my homework and summer vision before I go out. I hope you can understand me, love you forever. Your daughter rose. Question, what is the biggest problem between rose and her parents? Question, what do rose's parents think of her? Question, what is this minoan, dear mom and dad, the biggest problem between you and me is going out for some activities. You always think i'm just a small girl who needs good care, so usually i'm not allowed to go out to play or attend some friend's parties, but in my opinion, IT is a way of relaxing myself. What's more, IT is also the chance that I can communicate with my friends and make new friends. I'll finish all my homework and some revision before I go out. I hope you can understand me. Love you forever. Your daughter rose. Question, what is the biggest problem between rose and her parents? Question, what do rose's parents think of her? Question, what is this monologue? 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 8 Let’s Communicate! 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What may Mary do tonight? A．Go to the English Corner. B．Do her homework. C．Go to the Memory Corner. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Would you like to go to the English Corner tonight, Mary? W: I’d like to, but I have a lot of homework to do. 2．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Get her a newspaper. B．Make her a cup of coffee. C．Bring her something to eat. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m going to the cafe for a cup of coffee. Would you like me to bring you something back? W: None from the cafe. But could you pick up a newspaper for me? 3．Why does the girl ask to leave a little earlier today? A．Because she’s going to see her father off tonight. B．Because she’s going to see her mother off tonight. C．Because she’s going to Australia tonight. 【答案】A 【原文】W: May I leave a little earlier today? My father is leaving for Australia tonight, and we are going to see him off. M: All right, go ahead. 4．What does the girl mean? A．She can go out on school nights. B．She will not go to the party. C．She will go to help her sister. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Alice! We have an English party on Wednesday evening. Can you come? W: Sorry, John! I can’t go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home. 5．When will the rehearsal end if it’s on time? A．At 7: 00 p.m. B．At 6: 00 p.m. C．At 8: 00 p.m. 【答案】A 【原文】W: When does the rehearsal end, Jack? M: We’ll finish at 7: 00 p.m. if it’s on time, Mum. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What’s the matter with Sam? A．He couldn’t catch the ball. B．He lost his ball. C．He fought with Michael. 7．What did the girl ask Sam to do? A．Pass the ball. B．Learn teamwork. C．Talk with Michael. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】A: You look angry, Sam. B: Yes. I had a fight with Michael. A: What’s up? B: We lost a game this morning. Michael said we lost it because I didn’t pass the ball. A: Did you? B: I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn’t catch it. So I ... A: I see. Maybe you should learn teamwork. It is important. 听第一段对话，回答下列问题。 8．What problem does the boy have? A．He passed the exam. B．He didn’t pass the exam. C．He lost his wallet. 9．What will happen if the boy tells his parents the truth? A．They’ll be upset. B．They’ll be angry. C．They’ll be happy. 【答案】8．B 9．B 【原文】W: Why are you upset? M: I have a problem. W: What’s that? M: I failed the English exam. I’m afraid to tell my parents about it. W: What will happen if you tell them? M: If I tell them, they’ll be angry. But if I don’t tell them, I’ll feel sorry. What should I do? W: I think they’ll be angrier if you don’t tell the truth. They would like an honest boy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What does Robert want to be? A．A scientist. B．An artist. C．An astronaut. 11．Where does Robert think people will live? A．On a space station. B．On the moon. C．On other planets. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】W: Good morning, Robert. M: Good morning, Laura. W: What do you think your life will be like in 10 years? M: I think I’ll be a scientist. W: Do you think people can really live in space? M: Yes! Scientists are working on it now. Maybe in 10 years, we’ll live on other planets. W: That sounds great. 听第二段对话，回答下列问题。 12．Why does Tom look sad? A．His friend is sick. B．He had a fight with his friend. C．He isn’t good at writing. 13．Which of the following is the best advice for Tom? A．Call Bob up. B．Write to Bob. C．Visit Bob tomorrow. 14．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to say sorry. B．How to visit friends. C．How to write letters. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. You look so sad. What’s wrong? B: I had a fight with my best friend Bob. He is angry now. Alice, help me. A: Don’t be so upset. You can call him up and say sorry. B: Good idea, but I don’t have his phone number. A: Why don’t you write him a letter? B: Sorry. I am really not good at writing. A: Well. I think you should talk to him when he comes to school. B: Sounds great. But he doesn’t come to school because he is sick. A: Sorry to hear that. You’d better visit him tomorrow. B: OK. That’s a good idea because we live in the same neighborhood. It’s convenient. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．Where is John now? A．At home. B．In a store. C．At school. 16．How long does it take John to get to Julia’s by bike? A．About 5 minutes. B．About 10 minutes. C．About 15 minutes. 17．What does Julia want John to buy? A．Sugar. B．Bananas. C．Paper cups. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．C 【原文】W: Hi, John. What are you doing? M: Hi, Julia. I’m playing computer games at home. W: Can you come to my home? I need your help. I want to make a banana milk shake. M: OK! I’ll be there in about 10 minutes by bike. W: OK. I’ll wait for your coming. By the way, can you buy some paper cups for me? M: Sure. How many do you want? W: Ten is enough. Thank you. M: No problem. See you soon. 听短文，好的以下各小题。 18．What is the biggest problem between Rose and her parents? A．Going out for some activities. B．Attending some friends’ parties. C．Making some new friends. 19．What do Rose’s parents think of her? A．She is too young. B．She is too active. C．She is good at making friends. 20．What is this monologue (独白)? A．A speech. B．A message. C．A letter. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】Dear Mum and Dad, The biggest problem between you and me is going out for some activities. You always think I’m just a small girl who needs good care, so usually I’m not allowed to go out to play or attend some friends’ parties. But in my opinion, it is a way of relaxing myself. What’s more, it is also the chance that I can communicate with my friends and make new friends. I’ll finish all my homework and some revision before I go out. I hope you can understand me. Love you forever. Your daughter, Rose Question: What is the biggest problem between Rose and her parents? Question: What do Rose’s parents think of her? Question: What is this monologue? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A bit of sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. However, people who stay in the sun for a long time may put themselves in danger. Here are some simple tips to stay safe in the sun: Wear a hat Your head and face can get sunburned (晒伤) easily. Always wear a hat to protect them when you’re outside. Cover up Wear a long-sleeved (长袖的) shirt to keep your skin (皮肤) from getting sunburned. Find shade The sun is the strongest between 11 am and 2 pm. Try to stay in the shade (荫凉) during these hours. Use sunscreen cream Put on sunscreen cream (防晒霜) with SPF 30 or higher on your skin. Use a lot of it before going outside and put more on often, especially after swimming. 21．Which of the following is a good way to stay safe in the sun? A．Putting on sunscreen cream with SPF 20. B．Wearing a hat and putting on a short-sleeved shirt. C．Walking under the shade of trees or buildings. 22．In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Culture. 【答案】21．C 22．B 【导语】本文主要介绍关于在阳光下保持安全的一些建议。 21．细节理解题。根据“Wear a hat”，“Cover up”，“Find shade”，“Use sunscreen cream”。可知选项C“在树或建筑物的阴凉处行走”是保持安全的好方法，故选 C。 22．推理判断题。根据文章主题是关于如何在阳光下保护自己的健康可知，它不会是“Sports” 板块的内容，也和“Culture” 无关，而是属于“Health” 部分的内容，故选 B。 B Have you ever had any conflicts (冲突) with your best friend? In fact, even the closest friends can cause (造成) conflicts without understanding or enough communication (交流). Emma and Lily were best friends since (自从) junior high school. They shared interests, hobbies and laughter. However, things changed when Emma joined a science club. She spent less time with Lily who felt uncomfortable to be ignored (忽视). One day, Lily posted a sad message online, “Some people forget old friends when they find new ones.” Emma saw it and thought Lily was laughing at her. They stopped talking, and their friendship seemed ruined. After a week of silence (沉默), Emma felt hurt and turned to Mrs. Li who was her teacher for help. Mrs. Li told her that friendship conflicts often start with misunderstanding (误解). Here are some tips from Mrs. Li: 1. Use “I feel” sentences instead of blaming (责备). 2. Understand the other’s feelings. 3. Find the ways that work for both to solve problems. Emma decided to talk to Lily. She said, “I miss you. I didn’t mean to make you feel ignored.” Lily said sorry too, “I shouldn’t post the sad message online. I was just sad.” They knew their mistakes. Every friendship has conflicts, but real friends work through them. As the saying goes, “A true friend is someone who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” When we talk honestly (坦诚地), we can turn conflicts into chances (机会) to make our friendship even stronger. 23．How does the writer start this passage? A．By asking a question. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing two things. D．By giving facts. 24．Why did Emma and Lily stop talking? A．Because Emma joined the science club. B．Because Lily posted a sad message online. C．Because Lily refused (拒绝) to join the science club. D．Because Emma forgot old friends. 25．What does the underlined word “ruined” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．毁灭的 B．密切的 C．宝贵的 D．罕见的 26．What is the main idea of the text? A．The closest friends have no conflicts. B．New friends are more important than old friends. C．Understanding and communication can solve friendship conflicts. D．The conflicts are common among friends. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．A 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emma和Lily这对好朋友因误解而产生冲突，最终通过坦诚沟通和理解解决了问题，强调了理解和沟通在解决友谊冲突中的重要性。 23．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever had any conflicts (冲突) with your best friend?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来开始这篇文章。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One day, Lily posted a sad message online...They stopped talking, and their friendship seemed ruined.”可知，Emma和Lily停止说话是因为Lily在网上发布了一条悲伤的信息，Emma误解了Lily的意图，导致她们停止了交流。故选B。 25．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“They stopped talking, and their friendship seemed ruined.”以及选项，可以推断“ruined”意为“毁灭的”，表示她们停止了交谈，友谊似乎就此破裂。故选A。 26．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Every friendship has conflicts, but real friends work through them...When we talk honestly (坦诚地), we can turn conflicts into chances (机会) to make our friendship even stronger.”可知，文章主要讲述了理解和沟通可以解决友谊中的冲突，使友谊更加坚固。故选C。 C It’s easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you fight with your parents, or even you fight with your brother or sister. When it happens, you may feel sad or even angry. Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes. When you’re sad or angry, keep calm and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem. You could go out to run around or play ball, or just find a quiet place to relax. When you’re really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much better. Even if you’re very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. That could only make things get worse. If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your parents; and if a parent hurts you, it is also important to confide in a trusted adult (成人), such as a teacher or relative. You could have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyone should express how they feel and give their advice. Sometimes, you should visit a family doctor to talk about the problems and get advice. It’s not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work. 27．What should you do first after you have a fight according to the passage? A．Talk with the person you argued with. B．Go out to run around or play ball. C．Keep calm and think of a solution. D．Have a family meeting right now. 28．The underlined word “confide” in Paragraph 3 most probably means to ________. A．listen to someone carefully B．share a secret with someone you trust C．ask someone for help politely D．follow someone’s advice happily 29．What is the main purpose of a family meeting according to the passage? A．To decide who is wrong in the fight. B．To allow everyone to share feelings and advice. C．To make new rules for the family. D．To choose a doctor to help solve the problem. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Never fight with anyone in your family. B．A family fight may hurt everyone in your family. C．Make some rules to stop the fight in your family. D．What you should do when a family fight happens. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当家庭中发生争吵时，个人应如何正确应对和处理。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“When you’re sad or angry, keep calm and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem.”可知，争吵后第一步是保持冷静并思考解决方案。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据第三段“If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your parents”和“You could have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens.”可知，此处建议和家人发生争吵时，应向某人倾诉，或召开家庭会议进行沟通；结合“if a parent hurts you, it is also important to confide in a trusted adult (成人)”可推知，此处应表示如果父母伤害了你，向信任的成人倾诉很重要。因此，“confide”意为“与你信任的人分享秘密”。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“You could have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyone should express how they feel and give their advice.”可知，家庭会议的主要目的是让每个人分享感受和建议。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕家庭争吵发生后的应对措施展开，包括控制情绪、寻求帮助、进行家庭沟通等方法。因此，D选项“当家庭争吵发生时你应该做什么”最适合做文章的标题。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Teamwork plays an important part in our daily life. We need to work with others to make the team successful. 31 While discussing things in a group, it is important for students to share their own ideas but they should also remember to listen to others carefully. 32 Communication is the key to good teamwork. 33 First, what is the work? Second, what is the goal? Third, what should everyone do? In a group work, members often have different roles to play. 34 Sometimes, the members may choose their own roles in a task. 35 Even though there may be difficulties, members can solve problems with teamwork. A．Talking with others in a team is very important. B．Here are some tips to remember for successful teamwork. C．Students need to learn how to share their ideas in front of other people. D．In short, everyone in a team should try his or her best to work together. E．Sometimes, the head of the team may divide the tasks. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了团队合作的重要性，并给出了一些成功团队合作的建议。 31．根据“We need to work with others to make the team successful.（我们需要与他人合作以使团队成功。）”可推知，此处应引入团队合作的建议。选项B“以下是实现成功团队协作的一些要点。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“it is important for students to share their own ideas（学生分享自己的想法很重要）”可推知，此处强调学生需要学会表达观点。选项C“学生需要学会如何在众人面前表达自己的想法。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“Communication is the key to good teamwork.（沟通是良好团队合作的关键。）”可推知，此处应强调团队交流的重要性。选项A“在团队中与他人沟通非常重要。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“members often have different roles to play（成员通常扮演不同的角色）”可推知，此处应说明任务分配方式。选项E“有时，团队负责人可能会分配任务。”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“Even though there may be difficulties, members can solve problems with teamwork.（即使有困难，成员也能通过团队合作解决问题。）”可推知，此处应总结团队合作的核心。选项D“总之，团队中的每个人都应尽力协同合作。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has got an invitation. However, they might not want to attend (参加) because of different 36 . In fact, we can 37 it in a right way. Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings or make a difference to the relationship between you and your friends. Here is something useful for you. You should 38 to it as soon as possible. If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once. Then they can make different 39 . If you get a written invitation, you must answer it in a week. If you are not sure, call them to explain (解释) your problem clearly. When you decide not to 40 it, you should write to thank your friends for inviting you first. Then say you will not be able to make it, and wish them to enjoy themselves. You might also tell them you would love to see them another time. Be honest (诚实的) to show your reasons. If you don’t want to go, just turn down without giving any reason. Don’t 41 a reason. If your friends know it, they won’ feel 42 . Sometimes, a simple reply—“I’m sorry to have to miss it” will be enough. It’s best that you can send a card or other things to your friends 43 you can’t attend. Call your friends after the event was over and ask how it went. Of course they are usually your 44 friends who you often spend much time with or know very well. This will make your friends know you still care about them. If it’s an important party for you and your friends, you can promise to have both 45 . And it can be just the two of you. 36．A．meanings B．activities C．reasons 37．A．plan B．decline C．reach 38．A．reply B．serve C．touch 39．A．differences B．preparations C．discussion 40．A．expect B．mind C．accept 41．A．make up B．look for C．take up 42．A．bored B．comfortable C．serious 43．A．because B．or C．although 44．A．easy B．close C．common 45．A．available B．successful C．surprised 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了如何接受或者拒绝活动邀请。 36．句意：然而，他们可能因为不同的原因不想参加。 meanings意义；activities活动；reasons原因。根据“they might not want to attend (参加)”可知，这里是他们可能因为不同的原因不想参加。故选C。 37．句意：事实上，我们可以用正确的方式拒绝它。 plan计划；decline拒绝；reach到达。根据“Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings or make a difference to the relationship between you and your friends.”可知此处指去拒绝。故选B。 38．句意：你应该尽快回复。 reply回复；serve服务；touch触摸。根据“ If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once.”可知，要尽快回复。故选A。 39．句意：然后他们可以做不同的准备。 differences区别；preparation准备；discussion讨论。根据“...you should let your friends know the result at once. Then they can make different...”可知此处指让他们尽早知道，好做准备。故选B。 40．句意：当你决定不接受邀请时，你应该先写信感谢你的朋友邀请你。 expect期待；mind介意；accept接受。根据“Then say you will not be able to make it”可知是不能接受邀请。故选C。 41．句意：不要编造理由。 make up编造；look for寻找；take up占据。根据“If your friends know it, they won’ feel...”可知此处指不要编造理由。故选A。 42．句意：如果你的朋友知道了，他们会不舒服的。 bored无聊的；comfortable舒服的；serious认真的。根据“If your friends know it, they won’ feel...”可知此处指朋友如果知道真相，会不舒服。故选B。 43．句意：虽然你不能参加，但最好还是给你的朋友寄张卡片或其他东西。 because因为；or或者，否则；although虽然，尽管。根据“you can send a card or other things to your friends...you can’t attend.”可知前后句为让步关系。故选C。 44．句意：当然，他们通常是你的亲密朋友，你经常和他们在一起或非常了解他们。 easy简单的；close亲密的；common普通的。根据“who you often spend much time with or know very well”可知此处指的是亲密的朋友。故选B。 45．句意：如果这对你和你的朋友来说是一个重要的聚会，你可以保证两者都有。 available可获得的；successful成功的；surprised惊讶的。根据“And it can be just the two of you.”可知此处指的是送贺卡与打电话二者都可以有。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jason, a student, was confused about how to deal with conflicts with friends. He often 46 (argue) with them and didn’t know the way to 47 (make) up. So he went to a 48 (professor) for guidance. The professor explained, “If you aim to solve the problem, a 49 (face-to-face) conversation is the most effective. If meeting 50 person isn’t possible, just call your friend. Some might 51 (prefer) texting, but it’s time-consuming and may worsen things if your 52 (word) are careless.” Jason was still anxious, asking, “What if arguments escalate over calls?” The professor replied, “Stay 53 (calm), apologize, and it 54 (help). If communication remains tough, take a break. 55 (meet) when both sides are ready.” Jason followed the advice, valuing friendship and wanting to mend broken relationships. 【答案】 46．argued 47．make 48．professor 49．face-to-face 50．in 51．prefer 52．words 53．calm 54．will help 55．Meet 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学生Jason在与朋友发生冲突后，向教授寻求建议，教授给出了如何有效解决冲突的建议。 46．句意：他经常和他们争吵，不知道如何和好。根据文章可知时态是一般过去时，描述过去经常发生的动作，故此处谓语动词用过去式。故填argued。 47．句意：他经常和他们争吵，不知道如何和好。此处为不定式作后置定语，the way to do sth“做某事的方法”。故填make。 48．句意：所以他去找一位教授寻求指导。a修饰单数名词。故填professor。 49．句意：如果你想解决问题，面对面的交谈是最有效的。此处需用形容词作定语修饰“conversation”，face-to-face是形容词。故填face-to-face。 50．句意：如果不能亲自见面，就打电话给你的朋友。in person为固定搭配，意为“亲自、当面”。故填in。 51．句意：有些人可能更喜欢发短信，但发短信很耗时，而且如果你说话不小心，可能会让事情变得更糟。情态动词might后的动词原形。故填prefer。 52．句意：有些人可能更喜欢发短信，但发短信很耗时，而且如果你说话不小心，可能会让事情变得更糟。由谓语动词are可知主语是复数。故填words。 53．句意：保持冷静，道歉，这会有帮助。stay“保持”是系动词，后接形容词，calm“冷静的”是形容词。故填calm。 54．句意：保持冷静，道歉，这会有帮助。分析句子可知是“祈使句+and+sb will do”结构。故填will help。 55．句意：当双方都准备好了再见面。分析句子可知是肯定祈使句，需用动词原形开头。故填Meet。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a dinner, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realized the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 56．Who insisted that everyone attend family dinners at least once a week? 57．Where do they prepare the food and bring it to? 58．How did the writer use to feel about the family dinner? 59．Does the writer agree the family dinner a chance to reconnect with each other now? 60．What will last forever for the writer? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．在日常生活中，与父母、老师、兄弟姐妹、同学或朋友和谐相处是不可或缺的。假如你是李华，学校心理周正开展以“以诚待人，和谐共处”为主题的征稿活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容和要求，写一篇英语短文参加征稿。 注意：(1) 词数不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； (3) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展相关信息。 In our daily life, we have to get along with all kinds of people. To get on well with them will really do good on our life, Now I really get on well with 【答案】56．The writer’s mother. 57．The writer’s grandma’s house. 58．It was a silly little tradition. 59．Yes, he does. 60．All the memories around his grandma’s dinner table. 61．范文 In our daily life, we have to get along with all kinds of people. To get on well with them will really do good to our life. Now I really get on well with my classmates. I remember when I was new to this school, I had no friends and felt lonely. And my classmates were not very friendly to me. One day, I tried to ask if I could play basketball with them. I’m tall and strong, and play basketball very well. Then we took part in the match together and won the match against another school team. Finally we became good friends. However, how to get on well with others is really a problem puzzling most of us. In my opinion, the most important is to respect; you should respect other people like respect yourself. Kindness is necessary; sometimes other people may hurt you inadvertently, don’t be mad, just forgive them. In addition, if you can help other people with pleasure and show your consideration for them, everybody will like to be with you. Remember the point — treat everyone as you want to be treated. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆家中每周一次的家庭聚餐传统，从过去觉得愚蠢到如今认可其价值，认为这是家人重聚的机会，围绕奶奶餐桌的回忆将永远留存。 56．根据“Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week.”可知，是作者的妈妈坚持每个人每周至少参加一次家庭聚餐，故填The writer’s mother. 57．根据“Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house.”可知，他们准备好食物后带到奶奶家，故填The writer’s grandma’s house. 58．根据“I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.”可知，作者过去觉得家庭聚餐是一个愚蠢的小传统，故填It was a silly little tradition. 59．根据“For me, dinner is not just a dinner, but a chance to reconnect with each other.”可知，作者现在认同家庭聚餐是一个彼此重新建立联系的机会，故填Yes, he does. 60．根据“All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.”可知，围绕奶奶餐桌的所有记忆将永远留存，故填All the memories around his grandma’s dinner table. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏思维导图中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，如描述矛盾时可以详细说明矛盾产生的原因等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出人际交往的重要性，并过渡到个人经历； 第二步，详细描述初入学校时的孤独经历和通过篮球建立友谊的过程； 第三步，提出与人相处的具体建议，强调尊重、宽容和互助的原则。   [亮点词汇] ①get on well with与……相处融洽 ②feel lonely感到孤独 ③take part in 参与 ④in one’s opinion 在某人看来    [高分句型] ①I remember when I was new to this school, I had no friends and felt lonely. (宾语从句；when引导的时间状语从句) ②However, how to get on well with others is really a problem puzzling most of us. (疑问词+不定式作主语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Let’s Communicate! 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What may Mary do tonight? A．Go to the English Corner. B．Do her homework. C．Go to the Memory Corner. 2．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Get her a newspaper. B．Make her a cup of coffee. C．Bring her something to eat. 3．Why does the girl ask to leave a little earlier today? A．Because she’s going to see her father off tonight. B．Because she’s going to see her mother off tonight. C．Because she’s going to Australia tonight. 4．What does the girl mean? A．She can go out on school nights. B．She will not go to the party. C．She will go to help her sister. 5．When will the rehearsal end if it’s on time? A．At 7: 00 p.m. B．At 6: 00 p.m. C．At 8: 00 p.m. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What’s the matter with Sam? A．He couldn’t catch the ball. B．He lost his ball. C．He fought with Michael. 7．What did the girl ask Sam to do? A．Pass the ball. B．Learn teamwork. C．Talk with Michael. 听第一段对话，回答下列问题。 8．What problem does the boy have? A．He passed the exam. B．He didn’t pass the exam. C．He lost his wallet. 9．What will happen if the boy tells his parents the truth? A．They’ll be upset. B．They’ll be angry. C．They’ll be happy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What does Robert want to be? A．A scientist. B．An artist. C．An astronaut. 11．Where does Robert think people will live? A．On a space station. B．On the moon. C．On other planets. 听第二段对话，回答下列问题。 12．Why does Tom look sad? A．His friend is sick. B．He had a fight with his friend. C．He isn’t good at writing. 13．Which of the following is the best advice for Tom? A．Call Bob up. B．Write to Bob. C．Visit Bob tomorrow. 14．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to say sorry. B．How to visit friends. C．How to write letters. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．Where is John now? A．At home. B．In a store. C．At school. 16．How long does it take John to get to Julia’s by bike? A．About 5 minutes. B．About 10 minutes. C．About 15 minutes. 17．What does Julia want John to buy? A．Sugar. B．Bananas. C．Paper cups. 听短文，好的以下各小题。 18．What is the biggest problem between Rose and her parents? A．Going out for some activities. B．Attending some friends’ parties. C．Making some new friends. 19．What do Rose’s parents think of her? A．She is too young. B．She is too active. C．She is good at making friends. 20．What is this monologue (独白)? A．A speech. B．A message. C．A letter. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A bit of sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. However, people who stay in the sun for a long time may put themselves in danger. Here are some simple tips to stay safe in the sun: Wear a hat Your head and face can get sunburned (晒伤) easily. Always wear a hat to protect them when you’re outside. Cover up Wear a long-sleeved (长袖的) shirt to keep your skin (皮肤) from getting sunburned. Find shade The sun is the strongest between 11 am and 2 pm. Try to stay in the shade (荫凉) during these hours. Use sunscreen cream Put on sunscreen cream (防晒霜) with SPF 30 or higher on your skin. Use a lot of it before going outside and put more on often, especially after swimming. 21．Which of the following is a good way to stay safe in the sun? A．Putting on sunscreen cream with SPF 20. B．Wearing a hat and putting on a short-sleeved shirt. C．Walking under the shade of trees or buildings. 22．In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Culture. B Have you ever had any conflicts (冲突) with your best friend? In fact, even the closest friends can cause (造成) conflicts without understanding or enough communication (交流). Emma and Lily were best friends since (自从) junior high school. They shared interests, hobbies and laughter. However, things changed when Emma joined a science club. She spent less time with Lily who felt uncomfortable to be ignored (忽视). One day, Lily posted a sad message online, “Some people forget old friends when they find new ones.” Emma saw it and thought Lily was laughing at her. They stopped talking, and their friendship seemed ruined. After a week of silence (沉默), Emma felt hurt and turned to Mrs. Li who was her teacher for help. Mrs. Li told her that friendship conflicts often start with misunderstanding (误解). Here are some tips from Mrs. Li: 1. Use “I feel” sentences instead of blaming (责备). 2. Understand the other’s feelings. 3. Find the ways that work for both to solve problems. Emma decided to talk to Lily. She said, “I miss you. I didn’t mean to make you feel ignored.” Lily said sorry too, “I shouldn’t post the sad message online. I was just sad.” They knew their mistakes. Every friendship has conflicts, but real friends work through them. As the saying goes, “A true friend is someone who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” When we talk honestly (坦诚地), we can turn conflicts into chances (机会) to make our friendship even stronger. 23．How does the writer start this passage? A．By asking a question. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing two things. D．By giving facts. 24．Why did Emma and Lily stop talking? A．Because Emma joined the science club. B．Because Lily posted a sad message online. C．Because Lily refused (拒绝) to join the science club. D．Because Emma forgot old friends. 25．What does the underlined word “ruined” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．毁灭的 B．密切的 C．宝贵的 D．罕见的 26．What is the main idea of the text? A．The closest friends have no conflicts. B．New friends are more important than old friends. C．Understanding and communication can solve friendship conflicts. D．The conflicts are common among friends. C It’s easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you fight with your parents, or even you fight with your brother or sister. When it happens, you may feel sad or even angry. Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes. When you’re sad or angry, keep calm and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem. You could go out to run around or play ball, or just find a quiet place to relax. When you’re really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much better. Even if you’re very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. That could only make things get worse. If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your parents; and if a parent hurts you, it is also important to confide in a trusted adult (成人), such as a teacher or relative. You could have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyone should express how they feel and give their advice. Sometimes, you should visit a family doctor to talk about the problems and get advice. It’s not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work. 27．What should you do first after you have a fight according to the passage? A．Talk with the person you argued with. B．Go out to run around or play ball. C．Keep calm and think of a solution. D．Have a family meeting right now. 28．The underlined word “confide” in Paragraph 3 most probably means to ________. A．listen to someone carefully B．share a secret with someone you trust C．ask someone for help politely D．follow someone’s advice happily 29．What is the main purpose of a family meeting according to the passage? A．To decide who is wrong in the fight. B．To allow everyone to share feelings and advice. C．To make new rules for the family. D．To choose a doctor to help solve the problem. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Never fight with anyone in your family. B．A family fight may hurt everyone in your family. C．Make some rules to stop the fight in your family. D．What you should do when a family fight happens. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Teamwork plays an important part in our daily life. We need to work with others to make the team successful. 31 While discussing things in a group, it is important for students to share their own ideas but they should also remember to listen to others carefully. 32 Communication is the key to good teamwork. 33 First, what is the work? Second, what is the goal? Third, what should everyone do? In a group work, members often have different roles to play. 34 Sometimes, the members may choose their own roles in a task. 35 Even though there may be difficulties, members can solve problems with teamwork. A．Talking with others in a team is very important. B．Here are some tips to remember for successful teamwork. C．Students need to learn how to share their ideas in front of other people. D．In short, everyone in a team should try his or her best to work together. E．Sometimes, the head of the team may divide the tasks. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has got an invitation. However, they might not want to attend (参加) because of different 36 . In fact, we can 37 it in a right way. Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings or make a difference to the relationship between you and your friends. Here is something useful for you. You should 38 to it as soon as possible. If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once. Then they can make different 39 . If you get a written invitation, you must answer it in a week. If you are not sure, call them to explain (解释) your problem clearly. When you decide not to 40 it, you should write to thank your friends for inviting you first. Then say you will not be able to make it, and wish them to enjoy themselves. You might also tell them you would love to see them another time. Be honest (诚实的) to show your reasons. If you don’t want to go, just turn down without giving any reason. Don’t 41 a reason. If your friends know it, they won’ feel 42 . Sometimes, a simple reply—“I’m sorry to have to miss it” will be enough. It’s best that you can send a card or other things to your friends 43 you can’t attend. Call your friends after the event was over and ask how it went. Of course they are usually your 44 friends who you often spend much time with or know very well. This will make your friends know you still care about them. If it’s an important party for you and your friends, you can promise to have both 45 . And it can be just the two of you. 36．A．meanings B．activities C．reasons 37．A．plan B．decline C．reach 38．A．reply B．serve C．touch 39．A．differences B．preparations C．discussion 40．A．expect B．mind C．accept 41．A．make up B．look for C．take up 42．A．bored B．comfortable C．serious 43．A．because B．or C．although 44．A．easy B．close C．common 45．A．available B．successful C．surprised 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jason, a student, was confused about how to deal with conflicts with friends. He often 46 (argue) with them and didn’t know the way to 47 (make) up. So he went to a 48 (professor) for guidance. The professor explained, “If you aim to solve the problem, a 49 (face-to-face) conversation is the most effective. If meeting 50 person isn’t possible, just call your friend. Some might 51 (prefer) texting, but it’s time-consuming and may worsen things if your 52 (word) are careless.” Jason was still anxious, asking, “What if arguments escalate over calls?” The professor replied, “Stay 53 (calm), apologize, and it 54 (help). If communication remains tough, take a break. 55 (meet) when both sides are ready.” Jason followed the advice, valuing friendship and wanting to mend broken relationships. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a dinner, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realized the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 56．Who insisted that everyone attend family dinners at least once a week? 57．Where do they prepare the food and bring it to? 58．How did the writer use to feel about the family dinner? 59．Does the writer agree the family dinner a chance to reconnect with each other now? 60．What will last forever for the writer? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．在日常生活中，与父母、老师、兄弟姐妹、同学或朋友和谐相处是不可或缺的。假如你是李华，学校心理周正开展以“以诚待人，和谐共处”为主题的征稿活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容和要求，写一篇英语短文参加征稿。 注意：(1) 词数不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； (3) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展相关信息。 In our daily life, we have to get along with all kinds of people. To get on well with them will really do good on our life, Now I really get on well with 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $