精品解析：2024-2025学年江西省萍乡市人教PEP版（2012）五年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

萍乡市2024-2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测 五年级英语试卷 你能帮晓萍辨一辨以下语音吗？划线部分发音相同的写“T”，不相同的写“F”。 1. There is a brown mouse in the house. （ ） 2. The baby is shy and funny. （ ） 3. I see a yellow flower near the window. （ ） 4. I can cook delicious noodles, too. （ ） 5. Have some beef and tea, please. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：房子里有一只棕色的老鼠。brown、mouse和house中划线部分的发音均为/aʊ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 句意：这个宝宝既害羞又有趣。baby划线部分的发音为/i/，shy划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，funny划线部分的发音为/i/，三者发音不同，故答案为F。 【3题详解】 句意：我在窗户附近看到一朵黄色的花。yellow划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，flower划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，window划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，三者发音不同，故答案为F。 【4题详解】 句意：我也会煮美味的面条。cook划线部分的发音为/ʊ/，noodles划线部分的发音为/uː/，too划线部分的发音为/uː/，三者发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 句意：请吃些牛肉和茶吧。beef、tea和please中划线部分的发音均为/iː/，发音相同，故答案为T。 以下是同学向晓萍介绍宿舍的一段话，请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空。 photos play sports read books plant between Look! Xiaoping. This is your room. It’s really clean and nice. There is a bed in it. There is a ___6___ near the window. And there are two ___7___ on the wall. You can go to the gym on Wednesdays and Fridays. You can ___8___ there. The gym is ___9___ the library and a tall building. Wow, there are many books in the library. You can ___10___ on the weekend. Do you like this room? 【答案】6. plant 7. photos 8. play sports 9. between 10. read books 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了晓萍的宿舍以及周边健身房和图书馆的相关情况。 【6题详解】 句意：窗边有一盆绿植。根据句意和不定冠词a，可知此处缺少具体的事物，plant植物，可数名词单数，符合句意，故答案为plant。 【7题详解】 句意：墙上还挂着两张照片。根据句意和two，可知此处需用可数名词复数，photos照片，是可数名词复数，符合句意，故答案为photos。 【8题详解】 句意：你可以在那里做运动。根据“You can go to the gym on Wednesdays and Fridays.”，可知可以去健身房做运动，play sports做运动，符合句意，故答案为play sports。 【9题详解】 句意：健身房在图书馆和一栋高楼之间。根据句意，此处缺少介词，between在……之间，符合句意，故答案为between。 【10题详解】 句意：你周末可以去那里看书。根据“Wow, there are many books in the library.”，可知周末可以去那里看书，read books看书，符合句意，故答案为read books。 晓萍和同学们在公园举行聚会，请根据对话，选择合适的答案。 11. —Can you play ________ pipa? ( ) —No, I can’t. I can play ________ football. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：—你会弹琵琶吗？—不，我不会。我会踢足球。弹琵琶play the pipa，踢足球play football。故选B。 【点睛】 12. —______ can you do for the party, Xiaoping? ( ) —I can dance. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—小平，你能为这场派对做什么呢？—我可以跳舞。本题考查特殊疑问句。What什么，Where在哪里，How怎样。根据答句“I can dance.”，可知问句是询问能为派对做什么，因此用What提问，故选A。 13. —There are two ______ and some ______ on the table. Help yourself. ( ) —Thanks. A. sandwiches; milk B. hamburger; juice C. sandwiches; hot dog 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—桌子上有两个______和一些_____。请随便吃。—谢谢。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和不可数名词，sandwich三明治为可数名词，复数形式为sandwiches；milk牛奶为不可数名词；hamburger汉堡包为可数名词，复数形式为hamburgers；juice果汁通常为不可数名词；hot dog热狗为可数名词，复数形式为hot dogs。根据句意，two后接可数名词复数形式，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词形式，排除选项BC，故选A。 14. —Nancy ______ friendly. All the teachers ______ friendly, too. ( ) —Yes, I like them. A. is; am B. is; is C. is; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—南希很友好。所有老师也都很友好。—是的，我喜欢他们。本题考查be动词。第一空，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is；第二空，主语All the teachers是复数，be动词用are。am用于第一人称单数I后。C符合题意，故选C。 15. —Are there ______ boats here? ( ) —Yes, there is one. Let’s go boating together. A. no B. some C. any 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这里有船吗？—是的，有一艘。我们一起去划船吧。本题考查不定代词的用法。no没有，不符合题意；some一些，常用于肯定句；any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句。此句是一般疑问句，应用any，故选C。 同学们对中国文化很感兴趣，晓萍积极向他们介绍。阅读对话，选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. —What can Hou Yi do? （ ） —He can shoot the sun. 17. —Can Ma Liang draw pictures? （ ） —Yes. He can draw nice pictures. He is helpful. 18. —Do you know Sun Wukong? （ ） —Yes. He is very clever. He helps Tang Seng finish journey to the west. 19. —What’s Yu Gong like? （ ） —He is hard-working His family help him to move the mountains. 20. —Is Dongpo meat delicious? （ ） —Yes. The name of Dongpo meat is from the writer Su Shi. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：—后羿会做什么？—他会射太阳。图片B呈现了拉弓射太阳的画面，与句意匹配，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：—马良会画画吗？—是的，他能画出漂亮的画，而且很乐于助人。图片A是人物绘画的场景，与句意匹配，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：—你认识孙悟空吗？—认识，他非常聪明，帮助唐僧完成了《西游记》的旅程。图片D是孙悟空的形象，与句意匹配，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：—愚公是怎样的人？—他很勤劳，家人会帮他一起移山。图片C是人物移山的画面，与句意匹配，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：—东坡肉好吃吗？—好吃，东坡肉的名字来源于文学家苏轼。图片E展示了食物相关场景，与句意匹配，故选E。 周六，晓萍来到餐厅吃饭，请根据以下菜单和对话，选择正确的答案。 Food Drink Sandwich £8. 99 Chicken Pizza £15. 9 (Sat. -Sun.) Chicken Pizza £10. 9 (Mon. -Fri.) Salad £1. 9 Milk tea £1. 9 Milk £1. 1 Juice £1 1 Coke £1. 2 (On Saturday) Waitress (女服务员): Welcome! What would you like to eat? Xiaoping: Do you have fried noodles (炒粉)? Waitress: Sorry. We don’t have them. Xiaoping: I’d like a chicken pizza, please. Waitress: Would you like a salad? Xiaoping: Yes, please. Waitress: What would you like to drink? Xiaoping: Milk, please. Waitress: You can have a set meal. For £ 2, you can have a salad and a cup of milk. Xiaoping: OK. Waitress: Would you like some Coke? Xiaoping: No, thanks. I don’t like it. 21. What would Xiaoping like to eat? ( ) A. A sandwich. B. A chicken pizza. C. A chicken pizza and a salad. 22. What would Xiaoping like to drink? ( ) A. Milk tea. B. Water. C. Milk. 23. Xiaoping doesn’t like ______. ( ) A. beef B. coke C. salad 24. 联系上下文推测划线部分“set meal”的意思是______. ( ) A. 菜单 B. 套餐 C. 饮料 25. How much should Xiaoping pay (支付)? ( ) A. £13.9. B. £17.9. C. £18.9. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了晓萍周六在餐厅的点餐对话及餐厅菜单。 【21题详解】 句意：晓萍想吃什么？A sandwich.一个三明治。A chicken pizza.一个鸡肉披萨。A chicken pizza and a salad.一个鸡肉披萨和一份沙拉。根据“Xiaoping: I’d like a chicken pizza, please. Waitress: Would you like a salad? Xiaoping: Yes, please.”可知晓萍想吃一个鸡肉披萨和一份沙拉。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：晓萍想喝什么？Milk tea.奶茶。Water.水。Milk.牛奶。根据“Waitress: What would you like to drink? Xiaoping: Milk, please.”可知晓萍想喝牛奶。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：晓萍不喜欢______。beef牛肉；coke可乐；salad沙拉。根据“Waitress: Would you like some Coke? Xiaoping: No, thanks. I don’t like it.”可知晓萍不喜欢可乐。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：联系上下文推测划线部分“set meal”的意思是______。根据“For £ 2, you can have a salad and a cup of milk.”可知花2英镑就能得到沙拉和一杯牛奶，这种组合可推测“set meal”是套餐的意思。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：晓萍应该支付多少钱？周六鸡肉披萨价格是£15.9，套餐沙拉和牛奶价格是£2 。总共需支付£15.9 + £2 = £17.9。故选B。 晓萍和同学们去参观机器人展览，请阅读宣传单，选择正确的答案。 London Robot Show 26. Xiaoping can go to London Robot Show at _______. ( ) A. 11:30 on Saturday B. 10:00 on Sunday C. 17:00 on Sunday 27. No. 1 Robot can _______. ( ) A. dance B. play ping-pong C. speak English 28. If Xiaoping’s mum has no time to do housework (如果晓萍妈妈没时间做家务), which (哪个) robot does she like? ( ) A. No. 2 Robot. B. No. 1 Robot. C. Dog Robot. 29. If (如果) Xiaoping goes to the show with her parents. How much should they pay (支付)? ( ) A. £. 15. B. £7.5. C. £12.5. 30. What can No. 3 Robot do? (请在横线上补全以下回答。) He can _____________. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. dance and do kung fu 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人展的相关信息。 26题详解】 句意：晓萍可以______去伦敦机器人展。A周六11:30，B周天10:00，C周天17:00，由“Saturday 9:00-11:00 Sunday 11:00-16:00”可知可以在周六11:30去，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：一号机器人可以______。A跳舞，B打乒乓球，C说英语，由“tell stories sing English songs speak English”可知一号机器人可以说英语，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：如果晓萍妈妈没时间做家务，她喜欢哪个机器人？A二号机器人，B一号机器人，C狗机器人，由“cook do the dishes clean the room wash clothes”可知二号机器人可以做家务，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：如果晓萍和父母一起去机器人展，他们应该支付多少钱？A15英镑，B7.5英镑，C12.5英镑，由“£5 for one adult £2.5 for one child”可知两个大人一个孩子一共花费12.5英镑，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：三号机器人可以做什么？由“dance do kung fu”可知三号机器人可以跳舞和练武术，故答案为dance and do kung fu。 第三部分 Writing (写一写) 新同学Millay邀请晓萍去伦敦周边走走，请连词成句，补全对话。 (M= Millay X= Xiaoping) M: Hi! Xiaoping. Let’s go to Hyde Park (海德公园) next Sunday. X: OK, _____________31_____________? (there, a, river, Is, in, park, the) M: No, there isn’t. But there’s a lake. __________32__________. (The, is, lake, big, very) X: _____________33_____________? (Are, many, there, people, the, in; park) M: Yes, there are. ____________34____________. (nice, It, really, is) X: London Bridge is near the park. Can we go there, too? M: ____________35____________. (we, Yes, can) . We can see River Thames (泰晤士河), too. X: Cool! 【答案】31. Is there a river in the park? 32. The lake is very big. 33. Are there many people in the park? 34. It is really nice. 35. Yes, we can. 【解析】 【31题详解】 下句说：不，没有。可知上句是一般疑问句，Is there有，a一条，river河流，in the park在公园里。根据所给问号可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：公园里有一条河吗？故答案为Is there a river in the park? 【32题详解】 上句说：但是有一个湖。可知下句是继续描述湖的情况，The lake这个湖，is是，big大的，very非常 。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：这个湖非常大。故答案为The lake is very big. 【33题详解】 下句说：是的，有。可知上句是一般疑问句，Are there有，many许多，people人，in the park在公园里。根据所给问号可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：公园里有很多人吗？故答案为Are there many people in the park? 【34题详解】 上句说：是的，有。可知下句是进一步描述公园，nice美好的，It它，really真地，is是。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：它真的很不错。故答案为It is really nice. 【35题详解】 上句说：我们也能去那儿吗？可知下句是回答一般疑问句，we我们，Yes是的，can能。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，按照一般的表达习惯，可连成句子：是的，我们能。故答案为Yes, we can. 36. 假如你也想参加研学营，请你介绍自己的喜好、才艺及周末活动等，至少五句话。 参考句型：My favourite .. I can ... I often ... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! My name is Amy. My favourite food is noodles. They are delicious. I can sing and dance. I can do some kung fu, too. On the weekend, I often go to the library. I often read books there. Sometimes I play sports with my friends. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的喜好、才艺及周末活动，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量要求，不少于五句话。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：noodles面条，delicious美味的，kung fu功夫，library图书馆 参考句型：My favourite ...；I can ...；I often ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 萍乡市2024-2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测 五年级英语试卷 你能帮晓萍辨一辨以下语音吗？划线部分发音相同的写“T”，不相同的写“F”。 1. There is a brown mouse in the house. （ ） 2. The baby is shy and funny. （ ） 3. I see a yellow flower near the window. （ ） 4. I can cook delicious noodles, too. （ ） 5. Have some beef and tea, please. （ ） 以下是同学向晓萍介绍宿舍的一段话，请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空。 photos play sports read books plant between Look! Xiaoping. This is your room. It’s really clean and nice. There is a bed in it. There is a ___6___ near the window. And there are two ___7___ on the wall. You can go to the gym on Wednesdays and Fridays. You can ___8___ there. The gym is ___9___ the library and a tall building. Wow, there are many books in the library. You can ___10___ on the weekend. Do you like this room? 晓萍和同学们在公园举行聚会，请根据对话，选择合适的答案。 11. —Can you play ________ pipa? ( ) —No, I can’t. I can play ________ football. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the 12. —______ can you do for the party, Xiaoping? ( ) —I can dance. A. What B. Where C. How 13. —There are two ______ and some ______ on the table. Help yourself. ( ) —Thanks. A. sandwiches; milk B. hamburger; juice C. sandwiches; hot dog 14. —Nancy ______ friendly. All the teachers ______ friendly, too. ( ) —Yes, I like them. A. is; am B. is; is C. is; are 15. —Are there ______ boats here? ( ) —Yes, there is one. Let’s go boating together. A. no B. some C. any 同学们对中国文化很感兴趣，晓萍积极向他们介绍。阅读对话，选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. —What can Hou Yi do? （ ） —He can shoot the sun. 17. —Can Ma Liang draw pictures? （ ） —Yes. He can draw nice pictures. He is helpful. 18. —Do you know Sun Wukong? （ ） —Yes. He is very clever. He helps Tang Seng finish journey to the west. 19. —What’s Yu Gong like? （ ） —He is hard-working. His family help him to move the mountains. 20. —Is Dongpo meat delicious? （ ） —Yes. The name of Dongpo meat is from the writer Su Shi. 周六，晓萍来到餐厅吃饭，请根据以下菜单和对话，选择正确答案。 Food Drink Sandwich £8. 99 Chicken Pizza £15. 9 (Sat. -Sun.) Chicken Pizza £10. 9 (Mon. -Fri.) Salad £1. 9 Milk tea £1. 9 Milk £1. 1 Juice £1. 1 Coke £1. 2 (On Saturday) Waitress (女服务员): Welcome! What would you like to eat? Xiaoping: Do you have fried noodles (炒粉)? Waitress: Sorry We don’t have them. Xiaoping: I’d like a chicken pizza, please. Waitress: Would you like a salad? Xiaoping: Yes, please. Waitress: What would you like to drink? Xiaoping: Milk, please. Waitress: You can have a set meal. For £ 2, you can have a salad and a cup of milk. Xiaoping: OK. Waitress: Would you like some Coke? Xiaoping: No, thanks. I don’t like it. 21. What would Xiaoping like to eat? ( ) A. A sandwich. B. A chicken pizza. C. A chicken pizza and a salad. 22. What would Xiaoping like to drink? ( ) A. Milk tea. B. Water. C. Milk. 23. Xiaoping doesn’t like ______. ( ) A. beef B. coke C. salad 24. 联系上下文推测划线部分“set meal”的意思是______. ( ) A. 菜单 B. 套餐 C. 饮料 25. How much should Xiaoping pay (支付)? ( ) A £13.9. B. £17.9. C. £18.9. 晓萍和同学们去参观机器人展览，请阅读宣传单，选择正确的答案。 London Robot Show 26. Xiaoping can go to London Robot Show at _______. ( ) A. 11:30 on Saturday B. 10:00 on Sunday C. 17:00 on Sunday 27. No. 1 Robot can _______. ( ) A. dance B. play ping-pong C. speak English 28. If Xiaoping’s mum has no time to do housework (如果晓萍妈妈没时间做家务), which (哪个) robot does she like? ( ) A. No. 2 Robot. B. No. 1 Robot. C. Dog Robot. 29. If (如果) Xiaoping goes to the show with her parents. How much should they pay (支付)? ( ) A. £. 15. B. £7.5. C. £12.5. 30. What can No. 3 Robot do? (请在横线上补全以下回答。) He can _____________. 第三部分 Writing (写一写) 新同学Millay邀请晓萍去伦敦周边走走，请连词成句，补全对话。 (M= Millay X= Xiaoping) M: Hi! Xiaoping Let’s go to Hyde Park (海德公园) next Sunday. X: OK, _____________31_____________? (there, a, river, Is, in, park, the) M: No, there isn’t. But there’s a lake. __________32__________. (The, is, lake, big, very) X: _____________33_____________? (Are, many, there, people, the, in; park) M: Yes, there are. ____________34____________. (nice, It, really, is) X: London Bridge is near the park. Can we go there, too? M: ____________35____________. (we, Yes, can) . We can see River Thames (泰晤士河), too. X: Cool! 36. 假如你也想参加研学营，请你介绍自己的喜好、才艺及周末活动等，至少五句话。 参考句型：My favourite .. I can ... I often ... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $