UNIT 2 Section III Discovering Useful Structures—The present continuous tense：exprseeing future plans-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“人与自然——旅游”主题语境，聚焦将来时的多种表达法，以培根关于旅行的中英文名言导入，搭建从主题意义到语法知识的学习支架，帮助学生在旅游情境中理解现在进行时表将来等语法结构。 其亮点在于采用“图解语法”可视化呈现语法要点，结合“冲突训练”和高考真题体验，通过情境化练习提升学生语言能力与思维品质。分层限时练习满足差异化需求，学生能在主题语境中巩固语法，教师可高效实施分层教学。

Travel ,in the younger sort is a part of education ;in the elder ,a part of experene. —Francis Bacon 旅行，于年轻人而言，是教育的一部分；于长者而言，则是一种经历。 ——弗朗西斯·培根 TRAVELLING AROUND 主题语境：人与自然——旅游 UNIT 2 更多模板请关注：https://haosc.taobao.com 1 课后分层练 8 Section III Discovering Useful Structures— The present continuous tense：expressing future plans 分析下列课文原句 1．I'm travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle. 2．I already have my passport, and I am applying for my visa tomorrow. 3．My parents are taking me to Yunnan Province in China to visit Lijiang! 4．I'm buying a Lijiang guidebook today, actually. 【我的感悟】 时态 结构 意义 表示按照 将要发生的动作 现在进行时 is/am/are＋doing 计划、安排 一、现在进行时表示将来 1．现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示计划安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情，常表示最近或较近的将来，有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的意思，多是表示位置移动的动词，如come、 go、 start、 arrive、 leave、 stay等。 ①According to the school's arrangement, we are seeing these exchange students off this weekend. 根据学校的安排，这个周末我们要去送别这些交换生。 ②We are staying in the lab to do an important experiment next month. 下个月，我们要待在实验室里做一个重要的实验。 ③We're leaving for Shanghai this afternoon. 我们今天下午出发去上海。 2．现在进行时表示将来也可使用某些非位移动词，如fly、 walk、 ride、 drive、 take、 spend、 buy、 marry、 see、 work、 meet、 have、 play、 finish、 publish等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语，如this afternoon、next week等。 ①Lily is walking to school tomorrow. 莉莉明天步行去学校。 ②They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin. 他们将在桂林度过下一个暑假。 ③I am meeting Tom tonight.He is taking me to his accommodation. 今晚我要和汤姆见面，他要带我去他的住处。 ————即学即练1———— 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 ①My mom and I (buy) a pretty birthday gift for my close friend this afternoon. ②We (spend) the coming Dragon Boat Festival with the exchange students of our school. ③The new furniture (deliver) tomorrow afternoon. are buying are spending is being delivered 二、其他表示将来的结构 1．will/shall do表示将要发生的动作或将来存在的状态。will用于各种人称，而shall仅用于第一人称。 —I'm sorry.I forgot to post the letter for you. —Never mind.I will post it by myself this afternoon. ——对不起，我忘了给你寄信了。 ——不要紧，今天下午我自己去寄。 【点拨】　若表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用will。 —Where is the telephone book? —I'll go and get it for you. ——电话号码簿在哪里？ ——我去给你拿。 2．be going to do用来表示打算、计划或安排好要做的事情，以及有迹象表明将要发生的事情。 （2025·浙江1月卷）As the speaker, you already know what you are going to say. 作为演讲者，你已经知道你将说什么。 3．be to do表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事情或即将发生的动作。 The meeting is to take place early tomorrow. 会议明天一早召开。 4．be about to do表示即将发生的动作或事情，不与具体的时间状语连用，但可用于句型be about to do...when...“正要做某事，就在这时……”。 ①Be quiet！The film is about to start. 安静！电影马上开始。 ②She was about to leave when some guests came. 她刚要离开，这时来了一些客人。 5．一般现在时可表示按时刻表、日程表的安排将要发生的动作或事情，也可用于时间和条件状语从句中表示将来。 ①The next plane leaves at 6 pm. 下一班航班下午6点起飞。 ②If it is fine tomorrow，we will go to the Great Wall. 如果明天天气好，我们就去长城。 to step it is going to be warm ————即学即练2———— 单句语法填空/补全句子 ①For a start, I am going (climb) the famous Big Wild Goose Pagoda. ②The train (leave) in 5 minutes...we'll never make it. ③Besides, some famous former students are (give) some lectures. ④How time flies！We are about (step) into Senior 2 in a few months. ⑤The weather forecast says that （天气会转暖） tomorrow. to climb leaves to give are leaving are going to cycle will do some fishing 根据本单元语法和汉语提示补全下面的语段 1． （周末就要来了） and I have already made some arrangements.2. （我计划着） cycle with my classmates along the nearby lake.We 3. （将集合） at 7 am at our school gate and 4. （要出发） at about 7：10 am.We 5. （打算骑行） for about 2 hours and we 6. （会去钓鱼） on the bank of the lake. The weekend is coming I am planning to will gather are planning 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1．（2024·新高考Ⅰ卷）I (attach) a photo of my artwork for you and hope you like it. 2．（2023·全国甲卷）New research shows that more than half of people (plan) to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. 3．（2023·全国甲卷）Nowadays supermarket tomatoes look perfect but taste of water.Nobody's going (have) a happy memory of those. am attaching to have 4．（2023·新高考Ⅰ卷）The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that (help) you cultivate （培养） a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle. 5．（2023·浙江1月卷）I quietly said, “David, if you are not running because you're afraid someone is going (laugh), that's not a good enough reason.” will help to laugh 单词语法填空 Ⅱ.完成句子 III.语法填空 Ⅰ.阅读理解 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 is being delivered rains are taking/will take Ⅰ.单句语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1．I've never been to Beijing, and I (go) there with my parents during the holidays. 2．Mr Smith (come) to talk about the solution to this question.He will be here in a minute. 3．The new furniture (deliver) tomorrow afternoon. 4．He says that if it (rain) tomorrow, he won't go fishing. 5．The students in Grade One took eight subjects this term.They (take) six subjects next term. am going/will go is coming come will take/am taking 6．Everything is sold at half price because the shop (close) down. 7．Spring (come), and the weather is getting warmer and warmer. 8．Usually the new term (start) on 29 August. 9．If you (come) to my hometown next month, I will treat you to a big dinner. 10．I've won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I (take) my mum. is closing is coming starts is coming will arrive takes off is leaving I'm going to sign up for Ⅱ.完成句子（每小题2分，共20分） 1．明天上午会是晴天，风也不大，所以我要和朋友们去野餐。 in the morning and not very windy, so with my friends tomorrow. 2．我正要睡觉，这时电话铃响了。 I when the telephone rang. 3．我的姑姑要来看我。但我不知道她什么时候来。 My aunt to see me.But I don't know when she ． 4．飞机10点10分起飞。也就是说，它十分钟后就要起飞了。 The plane at 10：10.That is, it in ten minutes. 5．我打算报名参加高级文学课。 advanced literature course. I'm having a picnic It's going to be sunny was about to go to bed is coming is trying hard to the Spring Festival is coming 6．下个月我们学校将举行英语演讲比赛。 An English speech contest next month in our school. 7．我很开心告知你明天我们将去大青山远足。 I am glad to tell you that we in Mount Daqing tomorrow. 8．下周五我们将乘飞机去上海参加一个重要会议。 We to attend an important meeting. 9．期中考试就要到了，每一个人都在努力复习功课。 The mid­term exam ，and everyone revise lessons. 10．随着春节即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。 As ，people are busy preparing for it. is to be held/will be held are going hiking are flying to Shanghai next Friday Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共17.5分） A （2025·广州高一检测） Find Your Next Adventure：Changbai Mountain Tourist Resort, Jilin Province Are you tired of your busy schedule and looking for a place to relax? Here is a national­level tourist destination perfect for your holiday.Now, begin your new adventure! This appealing site offers features ranging from historical and environmental significance to clean lakes and various wild animals, from beautiful resources to colorful theme zones—it all awaits your discovery. Located in the southeast of Jinlin Province, China, Changbai Mountain is a national 5A­level tourist resort and one of the ten most famous mountains in China, which has rich natural resources, including 2，596 kinds of wild plants and 2，442 kinds of wild creatures.When visitors climb this mountain, they may get a chance to see Manchurian tiger, the king of animals.Meanwhile, Changbai Mountain is famous as a volcano in modern China, but its last eruption （爆发）was more than 300 years ago in 1702.It is also the headstream of the Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River.Changbai Mountain gives different colors in the four seasons of the year.It is an amazing choice for tourists to admire the natural beauty! Opening Time: 6：00 a．m.－4：00 p．m.(North Gate)；6：00 a．m.－3：00 p．m.(West Gate). Ticket Price: Adult, 120 yuan(full price)；Senior(age 65 ＋) and Child under five go free and do not need a ticket. Discount: The disabled, soldiers, teachers, and students enjoy half price. Address: Chibei district, Antu town, Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture （自治州）. Airport: Changbaishan Airport. [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了长白山旅游度假区的相关信息，包括其位置、自然资源、开放时间、票价、地址和机场等信息。 1．What can we know about Changbai Mountain? A．It is regarded as the tallest mountain in China. B．It has the world's largest tiger population. C．It is famous as an active volcano. D．It is the source of three major rivers. √ 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段“It is also the headstream of the Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River.（它也是松花江、图们江、鸭绿江的源头）”可知，长白山是三条主要河流的源头。故选D。 2．How much should two middle school students and a man aged 63 pay for their tickets? A．120 yuan. B．240 yuan. C．300 yuan. D．360 yuan. √ 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据Ticket Price下的“ Adult, 120 yuan(full price)；Senior(age 65 ＋) and Child under five go free and do not need a ticket.[成人120元（全价）；老人（65岁以上）和5岁以下儿童免费，不需要门票]”以及Discount部分的“The disabled, soldiers, teachers, and students enjoy half price.（残疾人、军人、教师、学生享受半价优惠）”可知，两个中学生和一个63岁的老人应该付60＋60＋120＝240。故选B。 3．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A book review. C．An official report. D．An animal poster. √ 解析：选A。文章出处题。文章主要介绍了长白山旅游度假区的相关信息，包括其位置、自然资源、开放时间、票价、地址和机场等信息。由此推知，文章可能选自一本旅行手册。故选A。 B （2025·延边高一检测）Most people plan their vacations well in advance, including where they're going.But some like the thrill of not knowing where they will end up. Earlier this year, mystery box travel purchases surged among China's young people.Usually, travelers buy a mystery box at a low price—usually 100 or 200 yuan—and then receive several destination choices.After the destination is decided, their trip begins. “The mystery box directly assigns me a few destinations, which are wonderful and cheap，” A citizen surnamed Cheng told Haibao News, a media outlet based in Shandong Province. Liao Liangyu, 16, has turned his eagerness to go on a mystery box trip into reality.Months ago, Liao traveled with a couple of friends to Changsha in Hunan Province.With its reputation of a super hyped­up Internet sensation （网红地）， Liao had a change of opinion after seeing Changsha for himself.“My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts，” Liao told China Daily.“You can see skyscrapers （摩天大楼） and old houses in rundown alleys （小巷） in the same view.” Travel mystery boxes bring excitement to many less popular destinations.For example, Dehong City in Yunnan, despite its scenic views, previously received few visitors due to a lack of promotion.But after it was included as a mystery box travel destination, Dehong has since got lots of attention. But even so, a large number of people feel disappointed with travel mystery boxes because they can encounter （遇到） many problems after purchasing one, such as poor travel times and sudden flight cancellations.Sun Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should choose reliable platforms and sign contracts （合同） to guarantee their trip specifications. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种受欢迎的旅行方式——“旅行盲盒”。 4．What is a mystery box travel? A．A trip to an Internet sensation. B．A trip only for young people. C．A trip with several destination choices. D．A trip without a destination planned in advance. √ 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第一段“Most people plan their vacations well in advance, including where they're going.But some like the thrill of not knowing where they will end up.”可知，“旅行盲盒”是指没有提前计划目的地的旅行。故选D。 5．What does the underlined word “surged” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Increased rapidly. B．Cheated widely. C．Improved gradually. D．Reduced suddenly. √ 解析：选A。词句猜测题。根据第一段中“But some like the thrill of not knowing where they will end up.（但有些人喜欢那种不知道自己最终身处何方的刺激感）”和画线词下文“Usually, travelers buy a mystery box at a low price—usually 100 or 200 yuan—and then receive several destination choices.After the destination is decided, their trip begins.”可知，上文提到有些人喜欢“旅行盲盒”，下文说明如何通过“旅行盲盒”开始旅行，推知画线词所在句意为今年早些时候，中国年轻人购买“旅行盲盒”的人数激增，所以surged的意思与“激增”的意义相近。故选A。 6．What may be Liao Liangyu's opinion about the mystery box travel? A．People should take it with friends. B．People should go to a place with contrasts. C．It can change a person's understanding of a place. D．It can bring more visitors to less popular destinations. √ 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第四段中“With its reputation of a super hyped­up Internet sensation （网红地）， Liao had a change of opinion after seeing Changsha for himself.‘My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts，’ Liao told China Daily.”可知，Liao Liangyu通过“旅行盲盒”的方式改变了对长沙的看法，所以他认为“旅行盲盒”可以改变一个人对一个地方的理解。故选C。 7．In order to avoid problems with the mystery box travel, what is suggested? A．Choose the right time to travel. B．Don't book air tickets in person. C．Don't buy any mystery box travel. D．Pay attention to the platforms and sign documents. √ 解析：选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Sun Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should choose reliable platforms and sign contracts （合同） to guarantee their trip specifications.”可知，为了避免“旅行盲盒”出现问题，应该选择可靠平台并签署合同。故选D。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五（每小题2.5分，共12.5分） （2025·温州高一检测） How to Travel Like a Local By now the concept of “traveling like a local” is quite popular.What exactly does it mean and how does one do it？1(　　) We'll put forth our subjective definition—traveling like a local means acting on a real desire to share the lived experiences of the people of the place you're visiting.2(　　) For example, in most places 83­year­old grandmas and 13­year­old girls are probably living very different lives. Now let's put it into practice.Usually when it comes to food, here is an interesting question.Would you rather eat “the most Italian” pizza or eat pizza where most Italians eat? Our suggestion？3(　　)Hopefully they don't give McDonalds as an answer.Although...it is actually kind of fun to see now menus can vary across McDonalds in different countries. As for transportation, it's easy enough to grab a tourist transportation service to get from point A to B on your travels.While it will likely be slower, try getting from A to B like the people living there would.4(　　) Our final advice centers around time, which means spending more time in one place.Too often, travel can leave little time for you to share the lived experiences of the locals.But by building in longer stays, you'll find more chances to connect with the locals around you.You can stay longer at a cafe and strike up a conversation with the local next to you.5(　　) Besides that, extended travel in fewer locations is a whole lot better for the planet. A．Choose whichever you like. B．Ask the locals where they eat. C．In this post we're trying to answer these questions. D．Obviously “lived experience” could vary quite widely among different people. E．This might mean a subway, train, minibus, or any creative alternatives to walking. F．You can also take your time to record the sight as well as the local culture with a camera. G．You may also ask the local bakers on your visit to their shop about how they make their goodies. [语篇解读]本文是一篇关于如何像当地人一样旅行的指南。文章解释了“像当地人一样旅行”的概念，并提供了一些实用的建议，帮助旅行者更深入地体验目的地的文化和生活方式。 1．解析：选C。文章首句提到了“traveling like a local （像当地人一样旅行）”这个概念的流行，紧接着提出问题“What exactly does it mean and how does one do it？”。C项紧随其后，表明文章的目的是回答这些问题，符合题意，故选C。 2．解析：选D。上文提出“...traveling like a local means acting on a real desire to share the lived experiences of the people of the place you're visiting.”，这里提到了生活体验，且下文“For example, in most places 83­year­old grandmas and 13­year­old girls are probably living very different lives”举例说明了生活体验的差异性，可推知，D项与上文相呼应，强调了“生活体验”在不同人之间的差异性，符合题意，故选D。 3．解析：选B。上文提出了一个关于食物的有趣问题“Would you rather eat ‘the most Italian’ pizza or eat pizza where most Italians eat? Our suggestion？”，B项提供了一个实际的建议，即询问当地人他们在哪里吃，符合题意，故选B。 4．解析：选E。上文讨论了交通方式“As for transportation, it's easy enough to grab a tourist transportation service to get from point A to B on your travels.”，E项提供了具体的交通方式选择，符合题意，故选E。 5．解析：选G。上文“But by building in longer stays, you'll find more chances to connect with the locals around you.You can stay longer at a cafe and strike up a conversation with the local next to you.”可知下文举的例子是和周围人相关。G项和上文叙述一致，符合题意，故选G。 Ⅲ.语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） （2025·宿州高一检测）Travelling can be beneficial for our health and may even slow down the ageing process.A recent study from Edith Cow, a university in Australia, found that going on 1　　　　　　 (trip) can make us look and feel younger.The researchers believe that 2　　　　　　 (experience) new things and meeting different people keep us youthful as we age.Hu Fangli, 3　　　　　　 is the lead author of the research, said, “Tourism is not just 4　　　　　　 fun；it can also improve our physical and mental health.” Ms Hu added: “As a natural process, aging can't 5　　　　　　 (stop), but it can be slowed down.” The study examined how travel slows down aging, suggesting that vacations, backpacking 6　　　　　　 sightseeing can help make us less stressful.Travelling can strengthen our immune system （免疫系统） while helping to repair body tissues, which in turn slows down the aging process.“Travelling usually 7　　　　　　 (include) physical activities like hiking, climbing, and cycling, which can relieve muscle and joint tension，” said Ms Hu.She pointed out that these activities may support the immune system and improve our body's 8　　　 (able) to defend against illness. The researchers suggested that traveling might be 9　　　　　　 (good) than anti­aging creams for helping us stay youthful and healthy.So, instead of 10　　　　　　 (simple) depending on beauty products, think about visiting new places to improve your health and well­being. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，旅游不仅让人放松，还有助于身心健康和减缓衰老。 1．解析：trips。考查名词复数。根据空格前的介词on可知，空格处应该用名词trip作宾语，可数名词，前面无限定词，此处应该用复数形式表示泛指。故填trips。 2．解析：experiencing。考查非谓语动词。根据下文的and meeting可知，空格处应该用动名词experiencing和下文的meeting并列作主语。故填experiencing。 3．解析：who。考查定语从句。 空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Hu Fangli进行限定说明，从句中缺少主语，所以，空格处应该用关系代词who代替先行词在从句中作主语。故填who。 4．解析：for。考查介词。for fun“为了好玩”是固定短语。故填for。 5．解析：be stopped。考查被动语态。空格处是谓语动词，根据空格前的can't可知，应该用动词原形；动词stop和主语aging之间是被动关系，用被动语态。故填be stopped。 6．解析：and。考查连词。vacations、backpacking和sightseeing是并列关系，应该用连词and。故填and。 7．解析：includes。考查时态和主谓一致。空格处是谓语动词，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是travelling，谓语动词是第三人称单数形式。故填includes。 8．解析：ability。考查名词。根据空格前的动词improve可知，空格处应该用名词ability作宾语。故填ability。 9．解析：better。考查形容词比较级。根据空格后的than可知，空格处应该用形容词比较级better作表语。故填better。 10．解析：simply。考查副词。修饰空格后的动词短语depend on，应该用副词simply作状语。故填simply。 $