精品解析：湖南省常德市津市市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025年11月份教学质量过程性监测试卷 九年级英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Song Meimei learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading English stories. B. By watching English movies. C. By studying with a group. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Song Meimei, you got excellent grades in English. So how do you learn English? W: I learn English by reading English stories. 2. What does the man like best about the Spring Festival in China? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hanging couplets. B. Setting off fireworks. C. Enjoying lion dances. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you enjoy your holiday in China? M: Yes, I spent the Spring Festival in China. And I like setting off fireworks best. 3. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the bank. B. Next to the post office. C. Between the bank and post office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the supermarket is? W: Sure. Just go past the bank and then turn left. The supermarket is on the left, next to the post office. M: Thanks a lot. 4. How did the man use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, did you use to go to school by bus? M: No, I used to ride a bike. 5. What are the chopsticks made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Steel. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are these chopsticks made of wood? W: No, they are made of steel. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15 题;每题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Steel. 7. Where did she buy it? A. In China. B. In Korea. C. In Japan. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hey, Pam. Look! I bought a new ring in China. M: Wow, it’s quite pretty. Is it made of silver? W: No, it’s made of gold. I’ll give it to my mom for her birthday. M: Oh, I’m sure she’ll love it. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What subject did Jack do well in last term? A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. English. 9. How does Jack learn the subject? A. By listening to tapes. B. By reading aloud. C. By writing diaries. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, you did well in English last term, didn’t you? M: Yes, I did. W: How do you learn English? M: By reading aloud in the morning. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many teachers has Anna met? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 11. Where is the foreign classmate from? A. England. B. Canada. C. Russia. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, dear, how’s your first day in your new school? W: It’s good, dad. I’ve met seven new teachers. They are all very nice. M: Do you have foreign teachers? W: No, but we have a foreign classmate from Russia. His parents work in our city. M: Is he nice, too? W: Yes. We are friends now. And I told him to spell my name, Anna. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12 How far is Green Street? A. 5 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 50 kilometers. 13. When will the next bus come? A. At about 1:30. B. At about 2:30. C. At about 3:30. 14. How will the man go to Green street? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Is this the way to Green Street? W: Yes. M: Is it very far? W: No, not very far, 5 kilometers. M: Are there any buses going there? W: Oh, yes. But the buses don’t come very often, only about 4 times a day. M: When does the next bus come? W: Not until half past three. You’ll arrive there earlier if you walk. M: Well, thank you. I’d better walk. I can’t wait so long for a bus. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does Xiao Meng ask for help? A. Because of failing his test. B. Because of a fight with his best friend. C. Because of too much pressure about English study. 16. How many subjects does Xiao Meng have? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 17. What does Xiao Meng’s mother do? A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Liu, help me! W: Hi, Xiao Meng. What’s wrong? M: My mother is giving me too much pressure about English study. W: You should talk to her. M: But she won’t listen. W: Tell her, after all, you have ten subjects. M: I will. As a teacher, she’s always too hard on me. W: Understand her. And tell her free-time activities help you relax and be healthier. M: I totally agree. I need more free time. W: I hope you feel much better. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Tina use to be? A. Shy and quiet. B. Brave and helpful. C. Active and outgoing. 19. What was Tina’s problem? A. She couldn’t do well in English. B. She didn’t get along well with her classmates. C. She was afraid of giving a speech in public. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tina’s English teacher is helpful. B. Tina knew how to deal with her problem. C. Tina’s classmates gave some speeches. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Tina. I’m 14 years old. I’m active and outgoing now, but I used to be shy and quiet. I was afraid of giving a speech in public. My face always turned red when I gave a speech. I didn’t know how to deal with the problem. I told my problem to my English teacher. She was very helpful. She encouraged me to be brave and give speeches in front of my classmates. I gave some speeches in class and then I became brave. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题;每小题2分, 满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news! There will be a camp at the Student Center to help students develop practical acting and theater skills. Teachers organize the camp which will offer a fun and meaningful acting environment. They will also help you create and play your own story. WHO: Students aged 6-12 COST: $100 for one; $150 for two WHEN: 9:00 am-2:00 pm, August 9 to 15 WHERE: The Student Center at No. 5 Middle School PS: At the end of the week, there will be a free performance for family and friends. Notes: *We’ll accept at most 15 students. * The camp is open to students in the central area of the city. *Please visit our website childrenpalaceplayers.org to register (报名). *Please call 207-400-4535 if you have any questions. 21. Who will teach the students at the camp? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Actors. 22. The camp is organized for those who ________. A. love school life B. are interested in acting C. are good at writing 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the students aged between 6 and 18 can register. B. If Jane and her sister go to the camp together, they will save $50. C. You can visit the website children palace players. org to ask questions. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招生广告，包括活动介绍，人员要求、活动时间和地点、报名的联系方式及注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Teachers organize the camp which will offer a fun and meaningful acting environment.”可知，是由老师来教授学生。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这个夏令营主要教授表演和戏剧技能，帮助学生创作和表演自己的故事，因此适合对表演感兴趣的学生。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据费用信息“$100 for one; $150 for two”可知，两人一起报名可以节省$50(100×2-150=50)。故选B。 B Eating mooncakes is an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from? This is one of the most famous folk legends (民间传说). About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and won. Each year after that, people celebrated the success by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚). Today mooncakes come with different fillings and in different prices, but many people don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes. 24. Who ruled China about 650 years ago? A. The Mongols. B. The Hans. C. The richers. 25. What was the secret messages? A. Fighting the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Remembering the famous story of the Mid-Autumn Festival forever. C. Finding a good chance for families to get together for family reunion. 26. How did the people celebrate the success from then on? A. By singing together. B. By eating mooncakes. C. By dancing for reunion. 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bakers don’t like the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Eating mooncakes has only a cultural tradition. C. We have many choices (选择) about mooncakes today. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节吃月饼这一传统的起源。它源于约650年前汉人利用月饼传递密信、成功反抗蒙古统治的历史事件。此后，吃月饼逐渐演变为庆祝胜利、纪念历史以及象征家人团聚的文化传统，并一直延续至今。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled over China.” 可知，大约650年前，是蒙古人统治着中国。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival.” 可知，密信的内容是号召在中秋节当晚反抗蒙古人。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each year after that, people celebrated the success by eating mooncakes.” 可知，此后人们每年通过吃月饼来庆祝胜利。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today mooncakes come with different fillings and in different prices…”可知，如今月饼有不同的馅料和不同的价格，这意味着我们有许多选择。故选C。 C Wang Jijia founded a private museum to exhibit (展览) old items that he collected over the past 30 years. As a farmer, he is full of love for what happens on the land. When he was in high school, Wang was attracted (吸引) by the papers found at home. “Looking at those yellowish papers from the old age, I couldn’t help wondering about the stories behind them,” he said. Since then, he has spent all his spare time collecting old things. Over the years, his collections have grown larger, so did his dream. In 2017 after visiting an exhibition, he had the idea of establishing a museum to exhibit his collections. He hoped to offer the public a chance to recall those past days. He borrowed money from the bank and used his knowledge from visiting different public museums to design his own museum. In two years, Wang built the museum that covers about 500 square meters with over 20,000 exhibits, ranging from old items for several thousand years to new objects from his parents’ generation (一代人). In his museum, he hopes the older generation can recall the unforgettable days and that the youth can think about the changes brought by their parents. Since its opening in September 2019, the museum has received more than 16,000 visitors. Wang sometimes spends his whole day in the museum, reading a book, or fixing a broken item to better understand the stories. “I believe I’m doing a great thing, and I will carry on collecting old items. The next generations need to know how far we have come to make a better world,” Wang said. 28. What is Wang Jijia? A. A scientist. B. A farmer. C. A reporter. 29. What does the underlined word “establishing” mean? A. lending B. developing C. creating 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. He will keep on collecting old things. B. He looks after the museum by himself. C. The next generations don’t need to visit the museum. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Famous Museum B. The Opening of a Museum C. Wang’s Private Museum 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了农民王继甲因对旧物与土地故事的热爱，历时30年收藏，创办私人博物馆的事迹。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As a farmer, he is full of love for what happens on the land.” 可知，王继甲是一位农民。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“He borrowed money…and used his knowledge…to design his own museum.” 他从银行借钱，利用参观不同公共博物馆的知识设计自己的博物馆；可知，王继甲自己创建博物馆。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“and I will carry on collecting old items”可知，王继甲还会继续收藏旧物。故选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了王继甲创立了一家私人博物馆，展出他过去30年收藏的老物品的故事；可知选项C符合主题。故选C。 第二节（共4小题;每小题2分, 满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Modern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live. ____32____ Keep a healthy diet. Stay away from sugar in your daily diet. ____33____ Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can lead to getting fat. We only need a few grams of protein to keep our body in order. Be always in a good mood. There is a relationship between the mood and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. You can enjoy music and chat with good friends when you are low. Just keep happy. ____34____ Why don’t we have enough sleep? The major reason is playing mobile phone or too much work. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime. A study of young children shows that lack of sleep in their early life may lead to serious problems in future. Proper exercise. ____35____ Because of the quick pace of the modern life, you don’t have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time. A. Doing sports can keep you away from getting fat. B. Here are some tips for you. C. Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for fatness. D. Enough sleep. E. Why not form good habits? 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了保持健康的生活方式的四种建议。 【32题详解】 根据“Modern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.”可知空处应起承上启下的作用。选项B“这里有一些给你的建议。”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Stay away from sugar in your daily diet.”和“Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can lead to getting fat.”可知空处应填过量摄入糖的危害。选项C“过量摄入糖是导致肥胖的主要原因之一。”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Why don’t we have enough sleep? The major reason is playing mobile phone or too much work. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep...”可知，该段核心围绕充足睡眠展开，空处需填入段落主题句。选项D“充足的睡眠。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Proper exercise”可知此段的中心是我们要进行适当的锻炼。选项A“做运动可以使你远离肥胖。”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 From a kid to an adult, you will fail in many things. ___36___ that may not be a bad thing. It tells you about yourself. You will get to learn about your true ___37___—the things you are good at, and the things that you are not. You must learn from failures (失败) instead of running away from them. Only then will you be able to___38___ your goals (目标). In my early years at school, I had ___39___ with some subjects and I used to get really bad grades. Sometimes I would get an F and that would make me really___40___ to show it to my parents. I would ___41___ the F into B just to please my parents. However, as you can imagine, it didn’t work out. I knew that I had to ___42___ my failure and learn from it. I started working hard and F ___43___ turned into B, and B into A. Whenever you have a failure, never think that you can’t recover (恢复) from it. You must find a way to ___44___. Thomas Edison tried more than 10,000 times to perfect the light bulb (灯泡). Bill Gates failed many times before he started Microsoft. The examples tell us that it’s ___45___ to learn from failures and not to be afraid to face them. 36. A. If B. But C. So 37. A. feelings B. scores C. abilities 38. A. achieve B. understand C. share 39. A. fun B. trouble C. tradition 40. A. excited B. scared C. surprised 41. A. change B. fill C. break 42. A. worry B. doubt C. accept 43. A. probably B. finally C. suddenly 44. A. remember B. serve C. improve 45. A. important B. strange C. lucky 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过个人经历和名人事例，阐述失败的意义及如何从中学习成长。 【36题详解】 句意：但这未必是坏事。 If如果，表假设；But但是，表转折；So因此，表结果。根据“From a kid to an adult, you will fail in many things. … that may not be a bad thing.”可知，前后构成转折关系。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：你将了解自己真正的能力—— 你擅长的事情和不擅长的事情。 feelings感受；scores分数；abilities能力。根据“the things you are good at, and the things that you are not.”可知，“擅长和不擅长的事”直接对应“能力”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：只有这样，你才能实现你的目标。 achieve实现；understand理解；share分享。根据“your goals”可知，此处应表达实现目标。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：在我上学的早期，我在某些科目上遇到困难，成绩也很差。 fun乐趣；trouble困难；tradition传统。根据“I used to get really bad grades”可知，成绩差说明学习上有困难。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：有时候我会得到F，这让我真的很害怕给父母看。 excited兴奋；scared害怕；surprised惊讶。根据“Sometimes I would get an F”可知，成绩不好会害怕给父母看。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我会把F改成B，只是为了让父母高兴。 change改变；fill填充；break打破。根据“the F into B just to please my parents.”可知，此处指修改成绩让父母高兴。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我知道我必须接受自己的失败，并从中吸取教训。 worry担心；doubt怀疑；accept接受。根据“my failure and learn from it.”可知是应该接受自己的失败。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我开始努力学习，F最终变成了B，B变成了A。 probably可能；finally最终；suddenly突然。根据“turned into B, and B into A.”可知，努力后的结果是渐进过程，强调结果用finally。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：你必须找到改进的方法。 remember记住；serve服务；improve改进。根据后文爱迪生和盖茨的例子可知，此处指的是找到改进的方法。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：这些例子告诉我们，从失败中学习、不害怕面对它们非常重要。 important重要；strange奇怪；lucky幸运。全文主旨强调失败的教育意义，因此是重要的。故选A。 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lantern (灯笼) Festival is ___46___ important Chinese festival. Do you know ___47___ the Lantern Festival started? It ___48___(celebrate) on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several days before the Lantern Festival, we begin to make lanterns. All kinds of ___49___ (lantern) shine brightly against the dark night sky. On the Lantern Festival, we go outside to have a look at the _____50_____ (wonder) lanterns and guess the riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. We usually get a prize by _____51_____ (give) the right answer. We can enjoy the colorful lanterns and watch ___52___ (tradition) Chinese lion dance performances.We will prepare tasty sweet dumplings in the morning for ___53___ (we) family and friends to enjoy in the evening. It’s my favourite festival ___54___ I can spend time with my family. ___55___ a nice day it is! 【答案】46. an 47. when 48. is celebrated 49. lanterns 50. wonderful 51. giving 52. traditional 53. our 54. because 55. What 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节的相关内容。 【46题详解】 句意：元宵节是一个重要的中国节日。根据“important Chinese festival”可知，festival为可数名词单数，且important以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：你知道元宵节是什么时候开始的吗？根据“Do you know...the Lantern Festival started?”可知，此处指元宵节是什么时候开始的，when“什么时候”。故填when。 【48题详解】 句意：它在中国新年的第十五天被庆祝。根据“It...on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year.”可知，元宵节与庆祝是被动关系，被动语态的结构为be+过去分词，且主语It为单数，结合文章时态，因此此处应用is+过去分词。故填is celebrated。 【49题详解】 句意：各种各样的灯笼在漆黑的夜空下闪闪发光。根据“All kinds of”可知，其后加名词复数，表示各种各样的。故填lanterns。 【50题详解】 句意：元宵节那天，我们会出门去看那些漂亮的灯笼，还会猜灯笼上的谜语。根据“we go outside to have a look at the...lanterns”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词lanterns，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故填wonderful。 【51题详解】 句意：我们通常能通过给出正确答案获得奖品。根据“by”可知，介词后加动名词形式，give的动名词形式为giving。故填giving。 【52题详解】 句意：我们可以欣赏色彩斑斓的灯笼，还能观看中国传统的舞狮表演。根据“watch...Chinese lion dance performances.”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词performances， tradition的形容词形式为traditional。故填traditional。 【53题详解】 句意：我们会在早上准备美味的汤圆，让我们的家人和朋友在晚上享用。根据“family and friends”可知，名词前应用形容词性物主代词。we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 【54题详解】 句意：这是我最喜欢的节日，因为我能和家人共度时光。根据“It’s my favourite festival...I can spend time with my family.”可知，前后为因果关系，最喜欢是因为和家人共度时光，because表示因果关系。故填because。 【55题详解】 句意：多么美好的一天啊！根据“...a nice day it is!”可知，此处为what引导的感叹句，what+a+形容词+可数名词单数，置于句首首字母大写。故填What。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Recently, the topic of “premade food (预制菜) in school” has caused wide attention. All the parents are worried about the food safety. And food safety is closely related to people’s health. A book named The Jungle was written by Upton Sinclair in 1906. It is about food safety. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried about food safety that the government started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important to keep our food safe. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry meat and then cakes. The cakes make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying them. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take action to make our food safer. 56. Who wrote the Jungle? _____________________________________________________________ 57. Why did the government start testing food? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Why do companies sometimes break the rules? ______________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like “premade food”? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Upton Sinclair. 57. Because people were worried about food safety. 58. To make more money. 59. No, I don’t. Because I am worried about its food safety. As the passage mentions, some companies may break rules to make more money, and premade food may have problems like improper storage or insufficient cleaning during production. Besides, it may not be as nutritious as fresh food cooked on the spot. 60. 但是确保规则被遵守更重要。 【解析】 【导语】本文以学校预制菜引发的社会热议为切入点，核心围绕食品安全展开。 【56题详解】 根据“A book named The Jungle was written by Upton Sinclair in 1906.”可知，The Jungle的作者是Upton Sinclair。故填Upton Sinclair. 【57题详解】 根据“People were so worried about food safety that the government started testing food.”可知，人们对食品安全如此担忧，以至于政府开始了食品检测工作。故填Because people were worried about food safety. 【58题详解】 根据“Sometimes companies break rules to make more money.”可知，有时候，公司会为了挣更多的钱而违规。故填To make more money. 【59题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，合理作答即可。故填No, I don’t. Because I am worried about its food safety. As the passage mentions, some companies may break rules to make more money, and premade food may have problems like improper storage or insufficient cleaning during production. Besides, it may not be as nutritious as fresh food cooked on the spot. 【60题详解】 But“但是”；it’s more important to...“做……是更重要的”；make sure“确保”；the rules“规则”；are followed“被遵守”。故填：但是确保规则被遵守更重要。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 学校Doctor Know信箱收到一封初三学生来信，信中说，进入初三，升学在即，面对学习有些茫然和焦虑，如何才能学得更好？学习到底为了什么？假如你是Doctor Know，请根据下面的提示给他回一封信，谈谈如何成为一名成功的学习者及学习的意义。 提示：To be a successful learner: 1. Create an interest (interest is the best teacher) 2. Develop study skills 3. ... Learning meanings: 1. Future development 2. ... 3. ... 要求： （1）注意卷面工整，字数80词左右； （2）可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯，符合逻辑； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My dear friend, I’m sorry to hear that you feel worried about your study these days._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Doctor Know 【答案】例文 My dear friend, I’m sorry to hear that you feel worried about your study these days Don’t worry. Many students feel the same. Here is my advice. To be a successful learner, it is important to be interested in study. Interest is the best teacher. Second, you should develop your study skills. Third, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. We should learn from mistakes. Learning is meaningful. It helps us gain knowledge. It will be good for our future. Moreover, learning can improve your problem-solving abilities and help you become a better person. I hope my advice is helpful to you. Yours, Doctor Know 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示要点介绍如何成为一名成功的学习者及学习的意义，可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出主题； 第二步，介绍如何成为一名成功的学习者； 第三步，介绍学习的意义； 第四步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②learn from从……中学习 ③be afraid of害怕 [高分句型] ①To be a successful learner, it is important to be interested in study. Interest is the best teacher. (it固定句型) ②I hope my advice is helpful to you. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级下学期期中监测英语听力。第一部分听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, so may, may you got excEllent grades in english. So how do you learn english? I learn . english by reading english stories. So may, may you got excEllent grades in english. So how do you learn english? I learn english by reading english stories. Two, do you enjoy your holiday in china? Yes, I spent . the spring festival in china, and I like setting off fireworks best. Do you enjoy your holiday in china? Yes, I spent the spring festival in china and I like setting off fireworks best. Three, excuse me, could you tell me where the supermarket is? Sure, just go past the bank and then turn left. The supermarket is on the left, next to the post office. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, could you tell me where the supermarket is? Sure, just go past the bank and then turn left. The supermarket is on the left, next to the post office. Thanks a lot. Mike, did you use to go to school by bus? No, I used to ride a bike. Mike, did you use to go to school by bus? No, I used to ride a bike. Five, are these chopsticks made of wood? No, they're made of steel. Are these chopsticks made of wood? No, they're made of still. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hey, pam, look, I bought a new ring in china. Wow, it's quite pretty. Is IT made of silver? No, it's made of gold. I'll give you to my mom for her birthday. Oh, i'm sure you will love IT. Hey, pam, look, I bought a new ring in china. Wow, it's quite pretty. Is IT made of silva? No, it's made of gold. I'll give you to my mom for her birthday. Oh, i'm sure he will love IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Jack, you did well in english last term, didn't you? Yes, I did. How do you learn english by reading . a loud in the morning? Jack, you did well in english last term, didn't you? Yes, I did. How do you learn english by reading . a loud in the morning? 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Hi, dear, how's your first day in your new school? It's good, dad. I've met some new teachers. They're all very nice. Do you have foreign teachers? No, but we have a foreign class made from russia. His parents work in our city. Is he nice too? Yes, we are friends now, and I told him spell my name anna. Hi, dear, how's your first day in your . new school? It's good, dad. I've met some new teachers. They are very nice. Do you have foreign teachers? No, but we have a foreign class made from russia. His parents work in our city. Is he nice too? Yes, we are friends now, and I told him spell my name anna. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Excuse me, is this the way to Green street? yes. Is IT . very far? No, not very far. Five kilometers. Are there any bus is . getting there? Oh, yes. But the buses then come very often, only about four times a day. When does the next bus come? Not until half past three. You arrive there earlier if you walk. Well, thank you. I'd Better walk. I can't wait so long for a bus. Excuse me, is this the way to Green street? yes. Is IT . very far? No, not very far. Five kilometers. Are there any bus is getting there? Oh, yes. But the buses don't come very often, only about four times a day. When does the next pass come? Not until half past three. You arrive there earlier if you walk. Well, thank you. I'd Better walk. I can't wait so long for a bus. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Mrs, you help me. Hi man. What's wrong? My mother is giving me too much pressure about english study. You should talk to her. but you won't . listen text. After all, you have ten subjects. I will, as a teacher, he is always too hot on me. understand her and tell her free time activities, help you relax and be healthier. I totally agree. I need more free time. I hope you feel much Better. Mrs, you help me. Hi man, what's wrong? My mother is giving me too much pressure about english study. You should talk to her. but you won't listen. Teller, after all, you have ten subjects. I will, as a teacher, he is always too hot on me. understand her and tell her free time activities, help you relax and be healthier. I totally agree. I need more free time. I hope . you feel much Better. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hello everyone, my name is tina. I'm fourteen years old. I'm like to find out going now, but I used to be shy and quiet. I was afraid of giving a speech in public. My face always turn red. When I gave a speech, I didn't know how to deal with the problem. I told my problem to my english teacher. He was very helpful. SHE encouraged me to be brave and give speeches in one of my classroom mates. I gave some speeches in class, and then I became brave. Hello everyone, my name is tina. I'm fourteen years old. I might have and out going now, but I used to be shand quiet. I was afraid of giving a speech in public. My face always time red. When I gave a speech, I didn't know how to deal with the problem. I told my problem to my english teacher. He was very helpful. SHE encouraged me to be brave and give speeches in front of my classmates. I gave some speeches in class, and then I became brave. 听力考试结束，请同学们。继续作答。 2025年11月份教学质量过程性监测试卷 九年级英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Song Meimei learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading English stories. B. By watching English movies. C. By studying with a group. 2. What does the man like best about the Spring Festival in China? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hanging couplets. B. Setting off fireworks. C. Enjoying lion dances. 3. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the bank. B. Next to the post office. C. Between the bank and post office. 4. How did the man use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 5. What are the chopsticks made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Steel. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15 题;每题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Steel. 7. Where did she buy it? A. In China. B. In Korea. C. In Japan. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What subject did Jack do well in last term? A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. English. 9. How does Jack learn the subject? A. By listening to tapes. B. By reading aloud. C. By writing diaries. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many teachers has Anna met? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 11. Where is the foreign classmate from? A. England. B. Canada. C. Russia. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How far is Green Street? A. 5 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 50 kilometers. 13 When will the next bus come? A. At about 1:30. B. At about 2:30. C. At about 3:30. 14. How will the man go to Green street? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does Xiao Meng ask for help? A. Because of failing his test. B Because of a fight with his best friend. C. Because of too much pressure about English study. 16. How many subjects does Xiao Meng have? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 17. What does Xiao Meng’s mother do? A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Tina use to be? A. Shy and quiet. B. Brave and helpful. C. Active and outgoing. 19. What was Tina’s problem? A. She couldn’t do well in English. B. She didn’t get along well with her classmates. C. She was afraid of giving a speech in public. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tina’s English teacher is helpful. B. Tina knew how to deal with her problem. C. Tina’s classmates gave some speeches. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题;每小题2分, 满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news! There will be a camp at the Student Center to help students develop practical acting and theater skills. Teachers organize the camp which will offer a fun and meaningful acting environment. They will also help you create and play your own story. WHO: Students aged 6-12 COST: $100 for one; $150 for two WHEN: 9:00 am-2:00 pm, August 9 to 15 WHERE: The Student Center at No. 5 Middle School PS: At the end of the week, there will be a free performance for family and friends. Notes: *We’ll accept at most 15 students. * The camp is open to students in the central area of the city. *Please visit our website childrenpalaceplayers.org to register (报名). *Please call 207-400-4535 if you have any questions. 21. Who will teach the students at the camp? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Actors. 22. The camp is organized for those who ________. A. love school life B. are interested in acting C. are good at writing 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the students aged between 6 and 18 can register. B. If Jane and her sister go to the camp together, they will save $50. C. You can visit the website children palace players. org to ask questions. B Eating mooncakes is an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from? This is one of the most famous folk legends (民间传说). About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and won. Each year after that, people celebrated the success by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚). Today mooncakes come with different fillings and in different prices, but many people don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes. 24 Who ruled China about 650 years ago? A. The Mongols. B. The Hans. C. The richers. 25. What was the secret messages? A. Fighting the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Remembering the famous story of the Mid-Autumn Festival forever. C. Finding a good chance for families to get together for family reunion. 26. How did the people celebrate the success from then on? A. By singing together. B. By eating mooncakes. C. By dancing for reunion. 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bakers don’t like the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Eating mooncakes has only a cultural tradition. C. We have many choices (选择) about mooncakes today. C Wang Jijia founded a private museum to exhibit (展览) old items that he collected over the past 30 years. As a farmer, he is full of love for what happens on the land. When he was in high school, Wang was attracted (吸引) by the papers found at home. “Looking at those yellowish papers from the old age, I couldn’t help wondering about the stories behind them,” he said. Since then, he has spent all his spare time collecting old things. Over the years, his collections have grown larger, so did his dream. In 2017, after visiting an exhibition, he had the idea of establishing a museum to exhibit his collections. He hoped to offer the public a chance to recall those past days. He borrowed money from the bank and used his knowledge from visiting different public museums to design his own museum. In two years, Wang built the museum that covers about 500 square meters with over 20,000 exhibits, ranging from old items for several thousand years to new objects from his parents’ generation (一代人). In his museum, he hopes the older generation can recall the unforgettable days and that the youth can think about the changes brought by their parents. Since its opening in September 2019, the museum has received more than 16,000 visitors. Wang sometimes spends his whole day in the museum, reading a book, or fixing a broken item to better understand the stories. “I believe I’m doing a great thing, and I will carry on collecting old items. The next generations need to know how far we have come to make a better world,” Wang said. 28. What is Wang Jijia? A. A scientist. B. A farmer. C. A reporter. 29 What does the underlined word “establishing” mean? A. lending B. developing C. creating 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. He will keep on collecting old things. B. He looks after the museum by himself. C. The next generations don’t need to visit the museum. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Famous Museum B. The Opening of a Museum C. Wang’s Private Museum 第二节（共4小题;每小题2分, 满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Modern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live. ____32____ Keep a healthy diet. Stay away from sugar in your daily diet. ____33____ Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can lead to getting fat. We only need a few grams of protein to keep our body in order. Be always in a good mood. There is a relationship between the mood and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. You can enjoy music and chat with good friends when you are low. Just keep happy. ____34____ Why don’t we have enough sleep? The major reason is playing mobile phone or too much work. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime. A study of young children shows that lack of sleep in their early life may lead to serious problems in future. Proper exercise. ____35____ Because of the quick pace of the modern life, you don’t have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time. A. Doing sports can keep you away from getting fat. B. Here are some tips for you. C. Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for fatness. D. Enough sleep. E. Why not form good habits? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 From a kid to an adult, you will fail in many things. ___36___ that may not be a bad thing. It tells you about yourself. You will get to learn about your true ___37___—the things you are good at, and the things that you are not. You must learn from failures (失败) instead of running away from them. Only then will you be able to___38___ your goals (目标). In my early years at school, I had ___39___ with some subjects and I used to get really bad grades. Sometimes I would get an F and that would make me really___40___ to show it to my parents. I would ___41___ the F into B just to please my parents. However, as you can imagine, it didn’t work out. I knew that I had to ___42___ my failure and learn from it. I started working hard and F ___43___ turned into B, and B into A. Whenever you have a failure, never think that you can’t recover (恢复) from it. You must find a way to ___44___. Thomas Edison tried more than 10,000 times to perfect the light bulb (灯泡). Bill Gates failed many times before he started Microsoft. The examples tell us that it’s ___45___ to learn from failures and not to be afraid to face them. 36. A. If B. But C. So 37. A. feelings B. scores C. abilities 38. A. achieve B. understand C. share 39. A. fun B. trouble C. tradition 40. A. excited B. scared C. surprised 41. A. change B. fill C. break 42. A. worry B. doubt C. accept 43. A. probably B. finally C. suddenly 44. A. remember B. serve C. improve 45. A. important B. strange C. lucky 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Lantern (灯笼) Festival is ___46___ important Chinese festival. Do you know ___47___ the Lantern Festival started? It ___48___(celebrate) on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several days before the Lantern Festival, we begin to make lanterns. All kinds of ___49___ (lantern) shine brightly against the dark night sky. On the Lantern Festival, we go outside to have a look at the _____50_____ (wonder) lanterns and guess the riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. We usually get a prize by _____51_____ (give) the right answer. We can enjoy the colorful lanterns and watch ___52___ (tradition) Chinese lion dance performances.We will prepare tasty sweet dumplings in the morning for ___53___ (we) family and friends to enjoy in the evening. It’s my favourite festival ___54___ I can spend time with my family. ___55___ a nice day it is! 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Recently the topic of “premade food (预制菜) in school” has caused wide attention. All the parents are worried about the food safety. And food safety is closely related to people’s health. A book named The Jungle was written by Upton Sinclair in 1906. It is about food safety. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried about food safety that the government started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important to keep our food safe. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry meat and then cakes. The cakes make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying them. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take action to make our food safer. 56. Who wrote the Jungle? _____________________________________________________________ 57. Why did the government start testing food? _____________________________________________________________ 58. Why do companies sometimes break the rules? ______________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like “premade food”? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 学校Doctor Know信箱收到一封初三学生的来信，信中说，进入初三，升学在即，面对学习有些茫然和焦虑，如何才能学得更好？学习到底为了什么？假如你是Doctor Know，请根据下面的提示给他回一封信，谈谈如何成为一名成功的学习者及学习的意义。 提示：To be a successful learner: 1. Create an interest (interest is the best teacher) 2. Develop study skills 3. ... Learning meanings: 1. Future development 2. ... 3. ... 要求： （1）注意卷面工整，字数80词左右； （2）可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯，符合逻辑； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My dear friend, I’m sorry to hear that you feel worried about your study these days._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Doctor Know 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $