Unit 5 The power of plants单元话题满分范文必背-2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练

Unit 5 The power of plants 单元话题书面表达 Unit 5 The power of plants单元话题：植物的力量 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1．Write a short paragraph about a kind of food plant. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．众所周知，树木对人类的生产和生活起着至关重要的作用，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“The importance of trees”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明树木对人类的重要性。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．树木为人类提供木材，为动物提供食物和居住的场所，树木还能影响环境和气候。但是在有些地方，人们砍伐太多树木。请根据以下提示信息用英语写一篇短文，倡议大家一起保护树木。 内容提示：（1）阐述树木的重要性；（2）提出保护树木的建议（两至三点）。 写作要求：（1）文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：provide提供；wood木材；cut down砍倒；one-off一次性的；chopsticks           筷子；waste paper浪费纸张；plant trees种树 Trees are very important to people and animals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．为了帮助学生们亲近大自然，认识和了解植物，某中学决定成立植物俱乐部。假如你是该俱乐部的负责人，请你根据下面的提示信息及写作要求写一篇英语短文，介绍一下这个植物俱乐部。 The plant club 时间 每周六上午八点半 活动 ◆参加关于植物的课堂 ◆去野外观察植物 ◆…… 益处 ●学到更多关于植物的知识 ●结交有相同爱好的朋友 写作要求： 1.文中须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种植物，并说说你为什么喜欢它。 提示词语：tall, breathe, beautiful, food, joy 提示问题： · What is your favourite plant? Please describe (描述) it. · Why do you like it? The power of plants Plants are very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．假如你是李明，你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Favourite Trees”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据写作要求，从以下两类树中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 The trees Tea trees Pine trees Facts about trees ●dark green leaves ●up to 15~20 meters tall ●produce tea ●everywhere ●stay green ●strong plants Importance of trees ●take in carbon dioxide ●use it to produce oxygen ●make our lives more convenient Ways to protect trees … 写作要求：1) 演讲稿须包含所选表格中所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2) 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3) 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：produce生产；take in carbon dioxide吸收二氧化碳；oxygen氧气；convenient便利的 Good morning, dear classmates! Today I want to introduce my favourite trees ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 7．植物在人们生活中占据着重要的地位。食品、药品、能源、环境等都离不开植物。请你以“My Favorite Plant—________”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的植物。 内容包括： ·the name of the plant ·the appearance of the plant ·the growing place of the plant ·your reason for liking the plant 要求： 1．主题突出，层次清晰，表达准确； 2．词数不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Favorite Plant—________ My favorite plant is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 重难语篇提升练 8． 植物在人们生活中占据着重要的地位。食品、药品、能源、环境等都离不开植物。请你以“My Favorite Plant—______”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的植物。 内容包括： ·the name of the plant ·the appearance of the plant ·the growing place of the plant ·your reason for liking the plant 要求： 1．主题突出，层次清晰，表达准确； 2．词数不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Favorite Plant—______ My favorite plant is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．在中国的历史和文化中，竹子被誉为“四君子”之一，是中国南方常见的植物，不但具有观赏性，用途也很广泛。假如你是李华，请你根据表格中的内容用英文写一篇介绍竹子的短文，向某报社投稿。内容包括： 外观 又细又直 种类 我国大约有500种 特点 是生长速度最快的植物之一 用途 可供观赏 用于制作工艺品和生活用品，如篮子、扇子…… …… 象征意义 竹子是力量和韧性的象征 注意： 1. 必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：admire观赏；arts and crafts工艺品；resilience韧性；bend弯曲 We can see bamboo everywhere in the south of China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Why Are Plants Important”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性，呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。 Why Are Plants Important For people: produce oxygen for us to breathe, get food, medicine ... For animals: live in the forest, eat the fruit ... For the environment: clean the air, protect soil from washing away ... 提示：土壤soil；有害气体harmful gases。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4. 词数80左右。 Why Are Plants Important Plants are very important for people, animals and the environment. Now let me introduce the importance of plants to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 The power of plants 单元话题书面表达 Unit 5 The power of plants单元话题：植物的力量 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1．Write a short paragraph about a kind of food plant. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The carrot is a super popular food plant. It’s orange and has a sweet taste. Carrots grow underground and are full of vitamins, which are really good for our eyes and health. We can eat them raw as a snack, or cook them in soups, stews and many other dishes. They’re easy to grow and can be found all year round. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇小作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：选择一种食用植物进行描述，同时需注意标点符号、大小写及语法问题，保持上下文逻辑关系和语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍胡萝卜的受欢迎程度； 第二步，具体描述胡萝卜的外观、味道、生长环境、营养价值、食用方式和种植难易程度。 [亮点词汇] ① super popular 非常受欢迎 ② sweet taste 甜味 ③ full of vitamins 富含维生素 ④ be good for 对……有好处 ⑤ all year round 全年 [高分句型] Carrots grow underground and are full of vitamins, which are really good for our eyes and health.（非限制性定语从句） 2．众所周知，树木对人类的生产和生活起着至关重要的作用，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“The importance of trees”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明树木对人类的重要性。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The importance of trees Trees play a crucial role in our lives and are essential for the health of our planet. First, they are vital for environmental protection. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which is necessary for life. They also help to reduce air pollution by trapping dust and other pollutants. Second, trees have numerous other uses. They provide us with wood, which is used for building homes, making furniture, and creating paper. Third, trees are a source of food and shelter for many animals, keeping the balance of our ecosystem. Let’s protect trees and make our earth more beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，围绕树木的重要性展开； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：阐述树木在环境、实用价值及生态平衡方面的重要意义，并呼吁保护树木。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明树木在生活和地球健康中的关键作用。 第二步，中间分点具体说明：一是树木在环境保护中的作用，如吸收二氧化碳、释放氧气、减少空气污染；二是树木的其他用途，如提供木材；三是树木对生态平衡的作用，为动物提供食物和栖息之所。 第三步，结尾发出保护树木、美化地球的呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①crucial关键的；重要的 ②essential必不可少的；极其重要的 ③absorb吸收 ④release释放 [高分句型] ①Trees play a crucial role in our lives and are essential for the health of our planet. (此句使用“play a crucial role in”和“be essential for”短语，简洁明了地突出树木的重要性。) ②Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which is necessary for life. (运用了“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，补充说明氧气的重要性，使句子结构更丰富。) 3．树木为人类提供木材，为动物提供食物和居住的场所，树木还能影响环境和气候。但是在有些地方，人们砍伐太多树木。请根据以下提示信息用英语写一篇短文，倡议大家一起保护树木。 内容提示：（1）阐述树木的重要性；（2）提出保护树木的建议（两至三点）。 写作要求：（1）文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：provide提供；wood木材；cut down砍倒；one-off一次性的；chopsticks           筷子；waste paper浪费纸张；plant trees种树 Trees are very important to people and animals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Trees are very important to people and animals. They provide wood for people. They are home to animals and they also provide food for animals. Trees are also important to the environment and the climate. But in some places, people cut down too many trees. That’s too bad. We must protect trees. We should not use one-off cups or chopsticks. We should not waste paper. And we should plant more trees and look after trees well. If everyone tries his best, we are sure to make a difference. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：仔细审题，不要遗漏要点，并进一步做出补充，并且在列举建议时注意衔接词语的使用，使前后过渡自然，行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点名主题，阐述树木的重要性； 第二步，列举保护树木的原因，即树木对我们非常重要，进而列举保护树木的建议； 第三步，进行总结，鼓励大家一起行动起来。 [亮点词汇] ①try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 ②provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物 ③cut down砍倒 [亮点句型] If everyone tries his best, we are sure to make a difference.（if引导的条件状语从句） 4．为了帮助学生们亲近大自然，认识和了解植物，某中学决定成立植物俱乐部。假如你是该俱乐部的负责人，请你根据下面的提示信息及写作要求写一篇英语短文，介绍一下这个植物俱乐部。 The plant club 时间 每周六上午八点半 活动 ◆参加关于植物的课堂 ◆去野外观察植物 ◆…… 益处 ●学到更多关于植物的知识 ●结交有相同爱好的朋友 写作要求： 1.文中须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Do you love plants? Do you want to learn more about plants? Let me introduce our new club—the plant club to you. We meet at 8:30 a. m. every Saturday morning. There are lots of different activities in the club. You can have classes about plants. You can go to the wild to watch different plants. You can even grow some plants yourself! In the club, you can learn more about plants and make new friends with the same hobby. You can also get close to nature and have a good time. Come and join us! Let’s share the joy of learning about plants together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍植物俱乐部的时间和各项活动； 第二步，介绍参加植物俱乐部的益处； 第三步，对加入俱乐部表示欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①get close to接近，靠近 ②have a good time玩得开心 ③the joy of ……的快乐 [高分句型] There are lots of different activities in the club. （there be句型） 5．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种植物，并说说你为什么喜欢它。 提示词语：tall, breathe, beautiful, food, joy 提示问题： · What is your favourite plant? Please describe (描述) it. · Why do you like it? The power of plants Plants are very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The power of plants Plants are very important to us. People can breathe fresh air from plants. My favorite plants are trees. There are all kinds of trees. Some trees are tall and some are short. Some trees have beautiful flowers and bring joy to us. Some trees don’t have flowers, but they can provide fresh air for us. The trees are useful to us. Not only can they make food for animals and birds, but also they can protect the soil. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on earth. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为说明文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中自己喜欢的植物的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种植物，并说说你为什么喜欢它。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“植物的重要性、自己喜欢的植物、原因等”几个方面重点介绍自己喜欢的植物的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“多亏了我们周围的植物，我们才能生活在地球上。”感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②provide sth for sb给某人提供某事 ③be useful to对……有用 ④thanks to幸亏，由于 [高分句型] ①There are all kinds of trees. (“there be”句型) ②Not only can they make food for animals and birds, but also they can protect the soil. (倒装句) 6．假如你是李明，你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Favourite Trees”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据写作要求，从以下两类树中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 The trees Tea trees Pine trees Facts about trees ●dark green leaves ●up to 15~20 meters tall ●produce tea ●everywhere ●stay green ●strong plants Importance of trees ●take in carbon dioxide ●use it to produce oxygen ●make our lives more convenient Ways to protect trees … 写作要求：1) 演讲稿须包含所选表格中所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2) 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 3) 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：produce生产；take in carbon dioxide吸收二氧化碳；oxygen氧气；convenient便利的 Good morning, dear classmates! Today I want to introduce my favourite trees ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文： Good morning, dear classmates! Today I want to introduce my favourite trees—tea trees. Tea trees have dark green leaves and can grow up to 15~20 meters tall. They can be found everywhere. They produce tea, which is very popular around the world. Tea trees are important because they take in carbon dioxide and use it to produce oxygen, making the air fresh. They also make our lives more convenient by providing us with delicious tea. To protect tea trees, we should plant more of them and stop cutting them down without reason. Let’s work together to keep these wonderful trees alive! Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中关于茶树的信息，适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Today I want to introduce my favourite trees—tea trees.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“特征、分布、重要性等”几个方面重点介绍茶树的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“保护茶树，一起努力让这些奇妙的树存活下去”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①dark green深绿色 ②up to多达 ③be popular around the world在全球流行 ④make the air fresh使空气清新 ⑤without reason毫无理由 [高分句型] ①Tea trees are important because they take in carbon dioxide and use it to produce oxygen, making the air fresh.（because引导原因状语从句） ②Let’s work together to keep these wonderful trees alive!（祈使句） 7．植物在人们生活中占据着重要的地位。食品、药品、能源、环境等都离不开植物。请你以“My Favorite Plant—________”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的植物。 内容包括： ·the name of the plant ·the appearance of the plant ·the growing place of the plant ·your reason for liking the plant 要求： 1．主题突出，层次清晰，表达准确； 2．词数不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Favorite Plant—________ My favorite plant is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Plant—Bamboo My favorite plant is bamboo. It has thin, straight stems that are green and smooth. The stems are hollow inside, which makes them light but strong. Bamboo also has long, narrow leaves. Bamboo mainly grows in warm and humid places, such as southern China. It can be seen in forests, parks, or even in some people’s yards. It grows very fast—some types can grow more than a meter a day! I like bamboo for two main reasons. First, it’s very beautiful. Its green stems and leaves bring fresh air to the environment. Second, bamboo is useful. People use it to make many things, like chopsticks, baskets, and even houses. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点明最喜欢的植物是竹子； 第二步，具体描述竹子的外观，如茎和叶子的特点； 第三步，说明竹子的生长地以及生长速度； 第四步，阐述喜欢竹子的原因，可分别从美观和实用两方面展开； 第五步，总结全文，再次表明对竹子的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ① hollow 中空的 ② warm and humid 温暖潮湿的 ③ more than 超过 [高分句型] ① It has thin, straight stems that are green and smooth.（that引导的定语从句） ② Bamboo mainly grows in warm and humid places, such as southern China.（such as用于举例） 重难语篇提升练 8． 植物在人们生活中占据着重要的地位。食品、药品、能源、环境等都离不开植物。请你以“My Favorite Plant—______”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的植物。 内容包括： ·the name of the plant ·the appearance of the plant ·the growing place of the plant ·your reason for liking the plant 要求： 1．主题突出，层次清晰，表达准确； 2．词数不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Favorite Plant—______ My favorite plant is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favorite Plant—Sunflowers My favorite plant is the sunflower. It has a tall green stem and a large yellow flower that looks like the sun. Sunflowers usually grow in gardens or fields where they can get plenty of sunlight. They are commonly found in warm climates and are widely grown in many parts of the world, including China. I like sunflowers because they always face the sun, which symbolizes happiness and positive energy. What’s more, they also provide seeds that people can eat. Sunflowers remind me to stay positive and brave, just like they follow the sunlight every day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的植物，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的植物的名字以及外观； 第二步，介绍它的生长环境； 第三步，介绍自己喜欢这种植物的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①plenty of大量的 ②remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 [高分句型] ①It has a tall green stem and a large yellow flower that looks like the sun. (that引导的定语从句) ②Sunflowers usually grow in gardens or fields where they can get plenty of sunlight. (where引导的定语从句) ③I like sunflowers because they always face the sun, which symbolizes happiness and positive energy. (because引导的原因状语从句，which引导的定语从句) 9．在中国的历史和文化中，竹子被誉为“四君子”之一，是中国南方常见的植物，不但具有观赏性，用途也很广泛。假如你是李华，请你根据表格中的内容用英文写一篇介绍竹子的短文，向某报社投稿。内容包括： 外观 又细又直 种类 我国大约有500种 特点 是生长速度最快的植物之一 用途 可供观赏 用于制作工艺品和生活用品，如篮子、扇子…… …… 象征意义 竹子是力量和韧性的象征 注意： 1. 必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：admire观赏；arts and crafts工艺品；resilience韧性；bend弯曲 We can see bamboo everywhere in the south of China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： We can see bamboo everywhere in the south of China. It is thin and straight, and there are about 500 kinds of bamboo in our country. As one of the fastest-growing plants, bamboo is not only nice to admire but also widely used. It can be made into arts and crafts as well as daily items like baskets and fans. What’s more, bamboo is often used to build houses in some areas. In Chinese culture, bamboo stands for strength and resilience—it bends but never breaks, which makes it a beloved symbol. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕中国南方的竹子展开，包含竹子的分布、外形、种类、生长特点、用途以及在中国文化中的象征意义等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明竹子在中国南方随处可见，介绍其外形特征和国内的种类数量； 第二步，说明竹子是生长最快的植物之一，既具有观赏价值又被广泛应用，接着具体列举其用途，如制作工艺品、日用品以及建造房屋； 第三步，阐述竹子在中国文化中的象征意义，即代表坚韧不拔的品质，因其弯而不折成为受人喜爱的象征。 [亮点词汇] ①widely used 广泛应用 ②arts and crafts工艺品 ③daily items日用品 ④stand for代表 ⑤resilience坚韧 [高分句型] ①As one of the fastest-growing plants, bamboo is not only nice to admire but also widely used. (as 引导的介词短语作状语，not only…but also…连接并列成分) ②it bends but never breaks, which makes it a beloved symbol.  (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 10．大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Why Are Plants Important”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性，呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。 Why Are Plants Important For people: produce oxygen for us to breathe, get food, medicine ... For animals: live in the forest, eat the fruit ... For the environment: clean the air, protect soil from washing away ... 提示：土壤soil；有害气体harmful gases。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4. 词数80左右。 Why Are Plants Important Plants are very important for people, animals and the environment. Now let me introduce the importance of plants to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Why Are Plants Important Plants are very important for people, animals and the environment. Now let me introduce the importance of plants to you. First of all, for people, plants can give us basic needs. We can use trees and plants in many ways. We can get a lot of food from plants. Some plants can be made into medicine and clothing. Second, plants are also important for animals. Many animals live in the forest and they eat the fruit from plants and trees. Third, trees and other plants help clean the air, so we can breathe the fresh air every day. They can not only stop the wind from blowing the soil away but also stop the water from washing the soil away. In a word, all living things cannot live without plants. The plants are important. Let’s protect plants and make our world greener. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍植物的重要性； 第二步，从三个方面阐述植物的重要性：对人类，对动物以及对环境； 第三步，最后再次强调植物的重要性，并呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。 [亮点词汇] ①be made into被制成 ②be important for对……很重要 ③stop...from doing阻止……做某事 [高分句型] ①Many animals live in the forest and they eat the fruit from plants and trees.（and连接并列成分） ②They can not only stop the wind from blowing the soil away but also stop the water from washing the soil away.（not only ...but also...连接并列成分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $