内容正文:
秋季八年级第十五次课
U7 Review
I词汇
1、 单词
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. 票;券n.___________
2. 乐观的;积极的adj.___________
3. 交通n.做...买卖v.___________
4. 教育n.___________
5. 到处;adv. pron. & conj.___________
6. 服务;公共服务n.___________
7. 挑战性的adj. ___________
8. 专家n. 熟练的;adj.___________
9. 影响v.&n.___________
10. 创造性的;创作的adj. ___________
11. 不可能的adj.___________
12. 很有用的;宝贵的adj.___________
13. 公共的;公众的 adj.___________
14. 取决于;依靠v. ___________
2、 词性变化
1. agree(v.) →___________(反义词) 不 同 意 →___________(n.)同意;协议
2. develop (v.) →___________(n.)发展 随着科技的发展
developed country developing country
3. human(n.) →___________(复数)
4. German n. 德国人;德语 / adj. 德国的;德国人的→___________(复数) →___________德国
5. shake(v.) →___________(过去式) fall (v.) →___________(过去式) build(v.) →___________(过去式)
6. win→___________(n.)获胜者 long→___________(n.)长度
7. bad不好的→___________ (adj.) 比较级→ ___________ 最高级 few→___________ (adj.) 比较级
little→___________ (adj.) 比较级→ ___________ 最高级
little/few区别
(1) I hope there will be pollution in the future.
(2) Mary is a shy girl. She has friends than me.
8. medicine→___________ (adj.医学的)
9. depend →___________ (adj.依靠的) →___________ (n.依赖) →___________(adj.独立的)
10. 辨析accept与receive
Helen some gifts from her friends, but she didn’t them.
II短语
11. (电影等)上映;出版;出来;结果是
12. 采取措施做某事
13. 专注于;聚焦于
14. 取决于:依靠
15.take 相关短语:take off take over take up
Practice
一、根据音标写单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) This maths problem is very (challenge), but I want to solve it.
(2) Three (German) visited the factory this afternoon.
(3) Good firemen should have the ability to deal with the /ɪ'mɜːdʒənsɪ/.
(4) We all believe that honesty is the most important /'kwɒləti/ of a person.
(5) People never know what (happen) in 100 years.
(6) There are (few) students in the library today than yesterday.
(7) His health is getting (bad). We need to take him to the hospital.
(8) The (win) of the race got a prize.
(9) The (long) of the table is two meters.
(10) Why don’t you go to a (medicine) school and be a doctor?
(11) As a student, one of the most important (task) is to study hard.
(12) I think I can take steps (improve)my speaking skills.
(13) David's (predict) about the football game was not right.
(14) Although robots can do many things, they find it (possible)to truly understand a mother's worry.
(15) My (partner) prediction is right.
III错题回顾
一、写出所给单词的适当形式。
1. China will take steps (improve) the health system to meet people's needs.
2. There (be)a meeting this afternoon.
3. I watch a movie in (I) own cinema or play basketball in my own gym with my friends.”
4. there will be (little) pollution in the air than before.
5. many people will fly to other (planet) for holidays.
二、填入合适的虚词(介词、冠词、连词、疑问词)
1. Smartphones are useful in our life but it depends how we use them.
2. Try to focus what you are doing. Don't be troubled by anything.
3. What will life be in 20 years?
4. In word, in 2095, the world will be a better place for humans to live in.
5. The students are preparing the exams.
6. AI will change we work.
7. Nobody knows will happen the future.
8. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common smartphones.
9. In the future, there will be more fresh air there will be fewer cars.
10. We will use robots to help us work five years.
11. I am Sun Wei. I work home.
IV Grammar Focus
含 will的一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或将来某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。我们可用助动词 will 来构成一般将来时。(will本身没有人称和数的变化,常缩写为’ ll,其否定形式为 ,常缩写为 )
一、句式结构:
肯定式:主语+ _______________ + 动词原形 Kids will study at home on computers.
否定式:主语 +_______________ + 动词原形
一般疑问句式: _______________ + 主语 + 其他?
肯定回答:Yes , 主语 + will. 否定回答: No, 主语 + won’t.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+will +主语+其他
二、 There be 句型的一般将来时结构:
肯定式:There + ______________ + 其他
否定式: There + _________________ + 其他
Practice
1. The students will have a party in the hall. (改为一般疑问句并补全否定答语)
—________ the students ________ a party in the hall? —No, ________ ________.
2. There will be a supermarket near here. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a supermarket near here.
3. The Smiths will arrive next Sunday. (改为否定句) The Smiths ________ ________ next Sunday.
注意:
★will和be going to在含义和用法上略有不同,be going to更加有计划性、主观性,在时间上也更近一些。
★如果动词是be(am,is,are),在将来时中需还原为be: I will ________ (be) a teacher.
补充:其他一般将来时的结构
1. "be+动词不定式”或用"be about to +动词原形”的结构
He is about to visit China next year.明年他将访问中国。
2.用现在进行时表示一般将来时
表示位置转移的动词(如:go,come, leave, start等),可用现在进行时表示一般将来时。
The bus is coming.公共汽车要来了。 They're leaving for Beijing.他们即将前往北京。
用所给词的正确形式填空。
(1) She (study) hard every night to prepare for her upcoming final exams.
(2) When he (wake) up, there were three small spiders on the wall.
(3) Look! The students are themselves to the bed. (tie)
(4) To protect the beach, we (collect) all the rubbish after the party tomorrow.
(5) My sister (enjoy) drawing very much, because she is a big fan of art.
(6) China (send) more rockets into space to explore in the future.
V 题型练习
一、根据音标写单词。
1. To get happiness, we should be /'pɒzətIv/ towards life.
2. We should always follow the /'træfIk/ rules to keep safe on the road.
3. Some scientists say they have succeed in finding a cure for /'kænsə(r)/.
4. It was a painful(令人痛苦的) experience, so she didn't want to /'menʃn/ it.
5. My mother tells me that a good /ˌedʒuˈkeIʃn/ helps people get better jobs and live happier lives.
二、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
shall cash pass concert win
1.Tony’s sister enjoys listening to music and she often goes to .
2.Everyone wants to win, but just a few can be real in the end.
3.— we go to the museum this afternoon? —I’d love to. But I have a lot of homework to do.
4.—Nowadays, people seldom pay . —Yes. They usually use their phones. It’s more convenient.
5.If he studies hard, he the exam.
transport many probable save partner
1.The little boy has a lot of to play with, so he doesn’t feel lonely.
2.Many people prefer public because it is cheaper.
3.There are people in the park today because the weather is better than yesterday.
4.He loves animals very much and he’ll become a vet in the future.
5.This book can help us use money wisely. For example, it teaches us how money.
三、词汇题型练习
A阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In my university, life is like a colorful and ever-changing painting. There are always interesting things happening. Our campus has many tall buildings. The library stands quietly, filled with different 57. (名著). The sports field is always lively. Most students do exercise there to improve their (58) (身体) fitness. After all, living (59) (健康) is important to everyone.
I have a group of creative friends, we love (60) (设计) all kinds of things.One day, we decided to make some special desserts. We mixed different ingredients, and the kitchen turned into a bit of a
(61) (脏乱), but we didn't mind. The (62). (芬芳) of the desserts filled the air. Even though our desserts didn't turn out as well as we had hoped, we didn't(63). (错过) the fun in the process. And at (64) (/ list/), through what we did, we learned that creativity can bring people together.g
g
ting
All in all, our campus life. is full of happiness.We are always (65) (/'eɪbl/)to find ways to make our life more interesting.
B. 根据下列文章及所给的汉语注释,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
Wonder is a popular book. A student from Beijing wants to 56 (分享) the book with us. It is very famous and has won lots of 57 (奖). What’s the book about? Let’s have a look!
The book tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. He is a common boy in many ways. He likes playing 58 (录像) games and riding a bike. But he was 59 (不幸). He was born with facial deformities (面部畸形) and he looks very different from others.
August’s first year at school was terrible. Most of the students 60 (不喜欢) him. But he never lost hope. A girl named Summer always got ready to help him and wanted to be his friend. And 61 (在……期间) a school trip, people found how great he was and began to understand him. He became more and more 62 (外向).
Reading is like a 63 (镜子). The book helps me learn that a small act of kindness can make a big difference. We all are 64 (能够) to practice the kindness like this. And I really 65 (同意) that reading can change our lives. So I hope everyone can try to find a good book and make reading a part of our life.
C. 阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。钱江外国语期中卷
Last Wednesday evening, our classroom was in a strange ____41____ (情况): the lights kept flashing and then everything went dark. I looked into the ____42____ (镜子) by the door; my face looked pale in the phone light. Our monitor Lily took a deep ____43____ (呼吸) and said, “Stay calm, it’s just a power trip.”
What we didn’t ____44____ (预料) was that the cleaner’s ladder would suddenly fall over with a loud crash. Luckily, she wasn’t hurt and showed her cheerful ____45____ (性格) by telling jokes. Her ____46____ (/ˈhju:mə(r)/) made everyone laugh and relaxed us at once. Soon the electrician arrived; after fixing the cables, he smiled and gave us a thumbs-up in ____47____ (祝贺) for staying so calm. Together we managed to ____48____ (/sɒlv/) the problem.
Just then the headteacher walked in and praised our teamwork, adding, “Your ____49____ (美德) and quick thinking saved the night.” Back in my seat, I no longer felt ____50____ (健忘的) —I knew I’d remember this evening for a long time.
四、语法填空
“Happy New Year, everyone!” Jimmy’s dad said. “It’s the first day of the year. What are your resolutions for the next twelve 66 (month)?” Jimmy’s sister, Julia, said first, “I plan 67 (improve) my English. I’m going to listen to the radio every morning. It may be hard to keep it, 68 I will have a try.”
“What about you, Jimmy?” Jimmy’s dad asked.
Jimmy thought about it. He never made a New Year’s resolution before. “Does a resolution only have to do 69 studies?” he asked.
His dad smiled and said, “No, Jimmy. A resolution can be about anything you want. It’s just a promise you make to 70 (your).”
“I’ll have to think about it 71 (careful),” Jimmy said.
Jimmy went into his room. He was already good at maths. He wanted to be much better at baseball, but it would be hard to practise 72 (play) baseball in winter. Jimmy looked around his room. It 73 (be) pretty messy. It usually took him one day to clean up 74 room at the weekend.
“That’s it!” Jimmy said. “I’m going to clean my room every Friday after school in the new year. Then I will have more time to play.” Jimmy went out and 75 (tell) his resolution to his parents. They were both happy with that.
阅读理解
What will the future be like? I believe new science technologies (技术) will change our life in different ways.
▲ They will work for us, like bringing us useful things, taking away our rubbish and cooking for us. The robots can help look after our pets too. So our life will become easier and more comfortable.
We will be able to go into computer games and films, and everything will feel real. With the help of computer science, we will even be able to make our homes look like forests, sunny beaches or anything else.
In the future, we will have many machines. They can copy almost anything. Just put a cake in the machine, and it will make a new one. The machines can also help send food and gifts to our friends far away like a fax machine (传真机).
We will travel faster and safer around the world, and even into space (太空) . We will be able to visit different places with a new kind of travel bag. The bag has two legs and it can carry us anywhere. Maybe one day we can work on the earth, sleep on the moon, and even take a holiday on the sun. How amazing! We believe that day will come soon.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questions. B.By giving facts.
C.By telling stories. D. By giving example
2.What can be put in the “ ▲ ” ?
A.Schools will make robots help us.
B.There will be many new robots for farming.
C.We will have clever home robots.
D. Robots will work in hospitals
3.What does the underlined word “copy” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 举起 B.控制 C.复制 D.打印
4.What may the new kind of travel bag look like?
A. B. C. D.
5. How does the writer feel about the future life with science technologies?
A. Unsure. B.Hopeful. C.Worried. D.Excited
VI时文阅读
Future classroom
With the development of technology, education is changing. The classroom of the future will surely not be the same as the classroom of today. So what will the future classroom be like? Let's try to find it out.
To start with, facing the blackboard will be a thing of the past. Students will take classes by looking at their touch-screen desks. And doing homework, taking down notes, and taking tests will be just a click away. The walls of the classroom will also be filled with real-time screens for students and teachers to show any information they want.
In the coming years, another technology called metaverse(元宇宙) will make learning more exciting. Metaverse is a 3D virtual world where people can meet, play, and work with others through digital avatars. In the metaverse, people can do things like going to the mall, attending a concert or buying virtual clothing. The only difference is that they'll be doing all these in a virtual environment. Teachers and students can get into a virtual classroom, while in real life, they may be sitting on the sofa at home. The experience will be like being in an actual classroom. Students can also "visit" historical sites, see the real geography of the planet, take tours through international universities or research labs, and much more.
Besides, the classroom of the future holds several learning styles for students. They will be given the freedom to learn things in the way they want. This includes learning through video lectures. Everyone moves at their own pace, with teachers guiding them along the way. This practice will help students learn faster and have better results.
1. What might happen according to the second paragraph?
A. Students won't need to take tests. B. There will be no desks in the classroom.
C. Students won't need to do their homework. D. There will be no blackboard in the classroom.
2. What is the metaverse?
A. A new kind of class. B. A virtual world.
C. A virtual place of interest. D. A robot teacher.
3. What can't people do in the metaverse according to the passage?
A. Attend a famous singer's concert. B. Enjoy the smell of beautiful flowers.
C. Tour around the world on their sofa. D. Take classes in world-famous universities.
4. Which of the following is NOT about the future classroom?
A.It can help students study better.
B.It can develop students’ interests.
C.It can bring different learning methods.
D.It can help students learn faster.
5. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How the metaverse will change our life. B. How students will learn at their own pace.
C. How virtual classrooms will become popular. D. How the classroom will change in the future.
Vocabulary
1. /dɪˈveləpmənt/ ________________ (n. 发展;开发)
2. /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ ________________ (n. 技术;科技)
3. touch-screen (adj. )_______________(含义)
4. virtual (adj. )________________ /ˈvɜːtʃuəl/
5. digital (adj. )________________ /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/
6. /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ ________________ (n. 环境)
7. /hɪˈstɒrɪkl/_________________ (adj. 历史的)
8. /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ _________________ (n. 地理;地理学)
U7 Review
I词汇
1、 词性变化
1. agree(v.) →___________(反义词) 不 同 意 →___________(n.)同意;协议
2. develop (v.) →___________(n.)发展 随着科技的发展
3. human(n.) →___________(复数)
4. German n. 德国人;德语 / adj. 德国的;德国人的→___________(复数) →___________德国
5. shake(v.) →___________(过去式) fall (v.) →___________(过去式) build(v.) →___________(过去式)
6. win→___________(n.)获胜者 long→___________(n.)长度
7. bad不好的→___________ (adj.) 比较级→ ___________ 最高级 few→___________ (adj.) 比较级
little→___________ (adj.) 比较级→ ___________ 最高级
little/few区别
8. medicine→___________ (adj.医学的)
9. depend →___________ (adj.依靠的) →___________ (n.依赖) →___________(adj.独立的)
10. 辨析accept与receive
Helen some gifts from her friends, but she didn’t them.
II短语
11. (电影等)上映;出版;出来;结果是
12. 采取措施做某事
13. 专注于;聚焦于
14. 取决于:依靠
15.take 相关短语:take off take over take up
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$