精品解析：四川省泸州市合江县2024-2025学年七年级上学期义务教育阶段期末检测英语试题

合江县2024年秋期末义务教育阶段七年级学生素质监测 英语 试卷 （本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 （听力部分 共20 分） 第一节、 听句子，选择最佳应答语，句子读两遍。(共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, sir. B. Goodbye, sir. C. Good night, sir. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, class. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nothing much. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you, Emma. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Never mind! C. Good job! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me with the subject? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there are. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. It’s cool. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Have a nice day. 第二节、 听对话，选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。(共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 6. What does Jim have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A soccer ball. B. A tennis ball. C. A ping-pong ball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, do you have a soccer ball? M: Sorry, I don’t. But I have a tennis ball. 7. Where is Alan’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. On the bed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, my cap is not on the sofa. Where is it? W: Oh, Alan. It’s on your bed. 8. What’s Lucy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. P.E. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What’s your favourite subject? W: English. Because it’s easy for me. 9. Who’s the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who’s the girl over there, Tom? M: That’s my cousin. 10. When is the boy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 26th December . B. On 7th January. C. On 17th January . 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When is your birthday? M: Oh, it’s on January 7th. 第三节、听短对话，选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many classes does Mary have today? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 12. Why does Mary take out her English book? A. It isn’t useful. B. She doesn’t like English. C. She doesn’t have English today. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you ready for school, Mary? W: Yes, dad. M: Your bag is so heavy. What classes do you have today? W: Let me see...We have math, art, PE, science, Chinese and history. Oops, I don’t have my history book. M: You don’t have English class today. W: All right. I can take out my English book. 听下面一段对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What club does Kate join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 14. Who does Kate go to the club with? A. Her teacher. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 15. How does Kate feel about the club? A. She enjoys it a lot. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels it boring. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Kate, what are you going to do after school? B: I will go to the English club. A: Great. Why do you join the English club? B: Because I want to get better at English. A: Do you go to the English club by yourself? B: No, I go with my classmate, Daming. A: What activities do you do in the club? B: We sing English songs and read some English books. A: That sounds fun. B: Yes, we enjoy it a lot. 第四节、 听独白，选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When does Flora’s school begin? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. 17. What does Flora often do on Tuesday? A. Play soccer. B. Go to the library. C. Have a P.E lesson. 18. How many good friends does Flora have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Who does Flora often play volleyball with? A. Mr. Miller. B. Mr. White. C. Mr. Smith. 20. What does Flora think of her school life? A. Nice. B. Boring. C. Easy. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I am Flora, a student at Sunshine Middle school. Our school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday. Every school day, we go running on the playground first. Our lessons begin at 8:15. I have five good friends here. They are all nice to me. My friends and I like to go to the library and read books there on Tuesday. I also like playing volleyball and I often play it with my P.E teacher Mr. Miller. I always have a good time in the school. 第二部分 （笔试部分 共 100 分） 一、基础知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分） 21. 选出字母组合ow在下列单词中发音不同的一项 ________。 A. now B. yellow C. cow D. flower 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出字母组合ow在下列单词中发音不同的一项……。 考查字母组合ow的发音辨析。now/naʊ/；yellow/ˈjeləʊ/；cow/kaʊ/；flower/ˈflaʊə(r)/。根据音标以及字母组合ow的发音规则可知，在now、cow、flower中ow发/aʊ/，而在yellow中ow发/əʊ/。故选B。 22. — Is this ________ blue bag? — No. It’s ________. A. her; my B. hers; my C. hers; mine D. her; mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是她的蓝色包吗？——不。它是我的。 考查代词辨析。her她的；my我的；hers她的；mine我的。第一处作定语修饰blue bag，用形容词性物主代词，排除BC；第二处作表语，用名词性物主代词。故选D。 23. Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown. Their eyes are ________. A. big B. small C. different D. new 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy的眼睛又大又蓝。Lily的眼睛很小，是褐色的。她们的眼睛是不同的。 考查形容词辨析。big大的；small小的；different不同的；new新的。根据“Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown.”可知，Lucy和Lily的眼睛是不同的。故选C。 24. — ________ is this sweater? —It’s 68 yuan. A. How old B. How much C. How many D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件毛衣多少钱？——68元。 考查特殊疑问句。how old多大岁数；how much多少钱；how many多少；how怎样。根据答语可知，问的价格，故选B。 25. —When do you get up? —________ 6:30. A. For B. At C. In D. Of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候起床？—— 6:30。 考查介词辨析。For为了；At在，具体时刻；In在，较长时间；Of……的。根据“…6:30.”可知，这里需要一个接具体时刻的介词，At符合语境，用于表示在6:30 这个时间点。故选B。 26. I’m in my school music club and I can play ________ guitar very well. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在学校音乐俱乐部，我吉他弹得很好。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。guitar是乐器，表示弹吉他时，前面应该用定冠词修饰。故选C。 27. Biology is difficult ________ important. A. so B. or C. but D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：生物学是困难的但是重要的。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据句意，前后两个形容词“difficult”和“important”之间存在转折关系，表示尽管生物学难学，但它很重要，需用表示转折的连词“but”。故选C。 28. We study in a big and bright . A. classroom B. basket C. cup D. glass 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在一个大又明亮的教室里学习。 考查名词辨析。classroom教室；basket篮子；cup杯子；glass玻璃杯。根据“We study in a big and bright...”可知，我们在大又明亮的教室里学习。故选A。 29. There are many ________ and ________ in my uncle’s yard. I like ________ for lunch. A. chickens; sheep; chicken B. chicken; sheep; chicken C. chickens; sheeps; chicken D. chicken; sheeps; chicken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔的院子里有很多鸡和羊。我午餐喜欢吃鸡肉。 考查名词单复数。chickens鸡，复数；sheep羊，单复数同形；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词。根据“There are many…and…in my uncle’s yard. I like…for lunch.”可知，many后接可数名词复数，第一空和第二空应用名词复数chickens和sheep；最后一空指食物鸡肉，应用不可数名词chicken。故选A。 30. —Let’s make a birthday card for Teng Fei. —________ A. Have a good time! B. Good idea. C. You’re welcome. D. Certainly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们为腾飞制作一张生日卡片吧。——好主意。 考查情景交际。Have a good time!玩得开心；Good idea.好主意；You’re welcome.不客气；Certainly.当然。根据上句“Let’s make a birthday card for Teng Fei.”可知，对方提出了为腾飞制作生日卡片的建议，此处应用“Good idea”赞同对方的提议；而“Certainly.”虽表同意，但更侧重“同意请求”，对“提议”的回应常用“Good idea”更自然。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题1 分，满分 10 分） My name is Tony. I’m ____31____ English boy. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student. Jim is my good friend. He ____32____ from the USA. We are in ____33____ class. He’s twelve years old, ____34____. Jim ____35____ a long face, small eyes, brown and short hair. He ____36____ cute. Jim has a sister. ____37____ name is Kate. She is ten years old. Kate has a round face and ____38____ eyes. We are all ____39____. Their mom is our English teacher. She is nice _____40_____ us. We like her very much. 31. A. / B. a C. an D. the 32. A. come B. am C. are D. is 33. A. different B. the same C. the different D. same 34. A. to B. too C. but D. so 35. A. are B. is C. has D. have 36. A. looks B. looked C. looking D. is looking 37. A. She B. Her C. He D. His 38. A. big B. tall C. short D. long 39. A. student B. students C. boys D. teacher 40. A. for B. at C. in D. to 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，托尼是一名12岁的英国男孩，他介绍了自己的好朋友吉姆及其家人。 【31题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。 /零冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据后文“English boy”，可知此处表示“一个英国男孩”，English以元音音素开头，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他来自美国。 come来，动词原形；am是，主语为I；are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数。根据前文“He”以及固定搭配“be from”，可知主语是第三人称单数，用is，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 different不同的；the same相同的；the different错误表达，different前不加定冠词；same相同的，缺少定冠词。根据前文“Jim is my good friend”以及语境，好朋友通常会在同一个班级，“the same”表示“相同的”，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他也12岁。 to到……；too也，用于句末；but但是；so所以。根据前文“I’m twelve years old”以及“He’s twelve years old”，可知吉姆和托尼年龄相同，用too表示“也”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：吉姆有一张长脸，小眼睛，棕色的短发。 are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数；has有，主语为单数；have有，动词原形。根据后文“a long face, small eyes, brown and short hair”，可知此处表示“拥有”外貌特征，主语Jim是第三人称单数，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：他看起来很可爱。 looks看起来，动词第三人称单数；looked看起来，过去式；looking看起来，现在分词；is looking正在看，现在进行时。根据后文“cute”，可知此处指“看起来可爱”，描述客观外貌用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她的名字叫凯特。 She她，主格；Her她的，形容词性物主代词；He他，主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词。根据前文“Jim has a sister”以及后文“name”，可知此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name，指代妹妹，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：凯特有一张圆脸和大眼睛。 big大的；tall高的；short矮的、短的；long长的。根据前文“round face”以及修饰“eyes”，可知“big eyes”表示“大眼睛”，符合外貌描述逻辑，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们都是学生。 student学生，单数；students学生，复数；boys男孩，复数；teacher老师，单数。根据前文“I’m a student”以及吉姆是托尼的同班同学，凯特10岁，可知三人都是学生，用复数形式，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：她对我们很好。 for为了；at在，具体时刻/地点；in在……里面；to对……。根据固定搭配“be nice to sb.”，可知此处表示“对我们友好”，故选D。 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题2 分，满分 40 分） A Now, a lot of students would like to join in after-school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them. Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201 Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking? Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own (自己的) dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other cooking styles from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 41. Beijing Opera Club is in ________. A. Room 105 B. Room 107 C. Room 201 D. Room 308 42. Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ________. A. Sports Club B. Beijing Opera Club C. Chinese Calligraphy Club D. Food and Drink Club 43. What can you do in Food and Drink Club? A. Do different sports. B. Write traditional characters. C. Make our own dishes. D. Watch Beijing Opera. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy in Room 107. B. You can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club. C. Ms Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in the Sports Club. D. You can join Food and Drink club on Thursday afternoon. 45. Where can we read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. On a postcard. C. On the school board. D. In a magazine. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校本学期新增的四个课外俱乐部。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera Club... Room: 107”可知，京剧俱乐部在107教室。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sports Club... You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan.”可知，太极拳属于体育俱乐部的活动，因此汤姆可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Food and Drink Club... Make your own (自己的) dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking.”可知，在饮食俱乐部可以自己做菜。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera Club... Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club.”可知，在京剧俱乐部可以欣赏舞蹈和绘画，B选项表述正确。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them.”可知，这篇文章来自学校的公告栏。故选C。 B I’m from China. I have Chinese, maths, English, PE and science classes on Friday. My favourite subjects are English and maths. Because English is fun and maths is useful. They are easy for me. My geography teacher is Kate Green. Li Hong I am from the UK. I have twenty classes every week. And I am busy on Monday. At 8:00 a.m., I have history. I have a maths class at 9:00 a.m. It is interesting but not easy. At 10:00 a.m., I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. At 11:00 a.m., I have an art lesson. It is really relaxing! Alice I am from Canada. My favourite subjects are PE, music and geography. My PE class is on Tuesday and the geography and music classes are on Wednesday. Mr Miller is my PE teacher. He is a very cool man. Students all like him. I also love my geography teacher Ms Miller and she is strict (严格的). Her class is very fun. My music teacher is Mr White and he is very kind. Paul 46. How many classes does Li Hong have on Friday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 47. How does Alice like her Monday? A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Boring. D. Interesting. 48. What is Alice’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Geography. C. Music. D. Chinese. 49. Who is Paul’s geography teacher? A. Ms Green. B. Mr Miller. C. Ms Miller. D. Mr White. 50. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school. B. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s favourite teachers. C. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school subjects. D. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s kind classmates. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自中国的Li Hong、英国的Alice以及加拿大的Paul各自的课程安排、喜爱的科目及相关老师等情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Li Hong的表述“I have Chinese, maths, English, PE and science classes on Friday”可知，Li Hong周五有五门课程。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alice的表述“And I am busy on Monday”可知，Alice觉得自己的周一很忙碌。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alice的表述“At 10:00 a.m., I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject”可知，Alice最喜欢的科目是语文。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据Paul的表述“I also love my geography teacher Ms Miller and she is strict”可知，Paul的地理老师是Ms Miller。故选C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章中Li Hong介绍了自己周五的课程及喜爱的科目，Alice讲述了自己一周的课程数量及周一的课程安排和喜爱科目，Paul则提及了自己喜爱的科目、对应课程时间及相关老师，核心围绕三人的学校科目展开，所以这篇文章主要是关于他们的学校科目。故选C。 C Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. The dining hall is in front of the sports hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 51. John’s school is ________. A. big and beautiful B. small but beautiful C. big and clean D. small but clean 52. How many girls are there in the class? A. 48. B. 46. C. 28. D. 18. 53. The sports hall is ________. A. in front of the classroom building B. behind the dining hall C. on the right of the classroom building D. in front of the dining hall 54. Which of the following is RIGHT (正确的)? A. John is from England and he is thirteen years old. B. Teachers and students often have lunch in the office building. C. There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school. D. The library is on the left of the classroom building. 55. What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A. Schools in America. B. John’s new friends. C. Classrooms in the school. D. John’s new school. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，来自美国的13岁男孩约翰介绍了自己的新学校。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知，约翰的学校不大但很漂亮。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls.”可知，班级总共有46名学生，其中28名是男生，女生人数为46-28=18人。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dining hall is in front of the sports hall.”可知，餐厅在体育馆前面，即体育馆在餐厅后面。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it.”可知，学校的教学楼里有48间教室，C选项表述正确。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕约翰的新学校展开，详细介绍了学校的环境、设施、班级情况等，核心主题是约翰的新学校。故选D。 D Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to London from America. Jackson wants to be friends with him. Jackson comes to Billy and says, “Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolates?” “No, thanks. I have some in my schoolbag.” Billy says. “I see. Would you like a box of orange juice?” Jackson asks. “No, I don’t like orange juice.” Billy says. “Fine,” Jackson says. He thinks, “Does Billy not like me? Does he not want to make friends with me?” Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, “Billy is lonely (孤独的) and needs new friends. I should try again.” “Do you like toy cars? I have some here.” Jackson says to Billy. He takes out a black one, a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket (口袋). “Yes! I love toy cars.” Billy says. Then the two boys play with Jackson’s toy cars. Later, Billy says to Jackson, “You are my first friend here. Thank you.” 56. Where is Jackson now? A. In the UK. B. In Canada. C. In America. D. In Finland. 57. We can find ________ in Billy’s schoolbag. A. some bread B. a bottle of milk C. some chocolates D. a box of orange juice 58. Why doesn’t Jackson go out and fly a kite? A. He wants to do his homework. B. He wants to drink orange juice. C. He wants to play with his toy cars. D. He wants to make friends with Billy. 59. Jackson shows ________ toy cars to Billy. A. two B. three C. four D. five 60. We can know that Jackson is very ________. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. cute 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jackson发现班里新来的转学生Billy很孤独，多次主动尝试和Billy交朋友，最终通过共同喜欢的玩具车成功和Billy成为朋友。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to London from America.”可知，Jackson现在在伦敦，即英国。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jackson comes to Billy and says, ‘Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolates?’ ‘No, thanks. I have some in my schoolbag.’ Billy says.”可知，Billy的包里有巧克力。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, ‘Billy is lonely and needs new friends. I should try again.’”可知，Jackson放弃放风筝想继续尝试和Billy交朋友。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He takes out a black one, a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket.”可知，一共四个玩具汽车。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，Jackson多次主动向Billy示好，发现Billy孤独后坚持尝试交朋友，最终成为Billy的第一个朋友，可推断他是非常善良的。故选B。 非选择题（满分40分） 三、 阅读短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Min. I have many good ____61____ (friend) at school. We often go to the library together. It ____62____ (be) a great place to read and study. We enjoy ____63____ (read) books there. We often join the music club. We can ____64____ (sing) and play some instruments there. It’s ____65____ (relax). My favorite subject is English. I think ____66____ is very interesting. Our English teacher always ____67____ (tell) us some interesting stories in English class. On weekends, we often go to the supermarket with ____68____ (we) parents. We buy lots of food and drinks. ____69____ the evening, we watch a movie together. It’s ____70____ happy family time. I enjoy my life very much. 【答案】61. friends 62. is 63. reading 64. sing 65. relaxing 66. it 67. tells 68. our 69. In 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了作者李敏在学校的交友、学习及课余活动情况，还有周末与家人共度的美好时光，体现了她对生活的喜爱。 【61题详解】 句意：我在学校有很多好朋友。根据“My name is Li Min. I have many good…at school.”可知，句中many表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数形式，friend的复数形式friends符合语境。故填friends。 【62题详解】 句意：它是一个读书和学习的好地方。根据“We often go to the library together. It…a great place to read and study.”可知，此处主语It指代前文提到的library，是单数第三人称，且短文整体时态为一般现在时，be动词is符合语境。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：我们喜欢在那里读书。根据“We enjoy…books there.”可知，此处是enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，其后接动词的-ing形式，read的-ing形式reading符合语境。故填reading。 【64题详解】 句意：我们可以在那里唱歌和演奏一些乐器。根据“We can…sing and play some instruments there.”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，sing的原形符合语境。故填sing。 【65题详解】 句意：这很令人放松。根据“We can sing and play some instruments there. It’s…relax.”可知，此处主语It指代前文提到的“在音乐俱乐部唱歌和演奏乐器”这件事，修饰物需用形容词relaxing，relaxing符合语境。故填relaxing。 【66题详解】 句意：我认为它非常有趣。根据“My favorite subject is English. I think…is very interesting.”可知，此处需用代词指代前文提到的English，指代单数名词用it，it符合语境。故填it。 【67题详解】 句意：我们的英语老师总是在英语课上给我们讲一些有趣的故事。根据“Our English teacher always…us some interesting stories in English class.”可知，句中主语Our English teacher是单数第三人称，短文整体为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，tell的第三人称单数形式tells符合语境。故填tells。 【68题详解】 句意：周末，我们经常和我们父母一起去超市。根据“On weekends, we often go to the supermarket with…parents.”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents，we的形容词性物主代词our符合语境。故填our。 【69题详解】 句意：在晚上，我们一起看电影。根据“We buy lots of food and drinks.…the evening, we watch a movie together.”可知，“在晚上”是in the evening，介词in符合语境，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填In。 【70题详解】 句意：这是一段快乐的家庭时光。根据“It’s…happy family time.”可知，happy family time是可数名词短语单数形式，且happy以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，a符合语境。故填a。 四、按要求完成句子,一空一词。（每空1分，共 10 分）。 71. Ella’s room is not ________ (/'taɪdi/). 【答案】tidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾拉的房间不整洁。根据/ˈtaɪdi/以及句子结构“is not+形容词”可知，这里需要一个表示“整洁的”含义的形容词，tidy符合语境和发音要求。故填tidy。 72. What time do you usually brush ________ (牙齿)? 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：你通常几点刷牙？根据“What time do you usually brush…”可知，这里需要用“牙齿”的复数形式teeth，teeth符合语境和搭配要求。故填teeth。 73. Teng Fei ________ (花费) a lot time reading books . 【答案】spends 【解析】 【详解】句意：腾飞花很多时间看书。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”；主语Teng Fei为第三人称单数，句子描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时，因此动词spend需用第三人称单数形式spends，故填spends。 74. There are some trees ________ (在……之间) the library and the gym. 【答案】between 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆和体育馆之间有一些树。根据汉语提示可知，这里需要表示两者之间的介词between，between…and…“在……和……之间”。故填between。 75. David always has breakfast at 7:00. (改为一般疑问句) ________ David always ________ breakfast at 7:00? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫总是在7点吃早餐。根据“David always has breakfast at 7:00.”可知，这里需要借助助动词Does构成一般疑问句，且动词has要还原为have，Does和have符合语法要求，用于完成一般疑问句的改写。故填Does；have。 76. It’s an apple tree. (改为复数句) ________ ________ apple trees. 【答案】 ①. They ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一棵苹果树。 “It”对应的复数形式是“They”，be 动词“is”对应的复数形式是“are”。故填They；are。 77. My class teacher is Ms Gao. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your class teacher? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的班主任是高老师。划线部分是“Ms Gao”，这里是提问人，对其提问应用疑问词who“谁”，句首首字母大写，即“Who”；原句中有be动词is，在特殊疑问句中需将其提前。故填Who；is。 五、书面表达（共 1 题，共20 分） 78. 不知不觉中，你已经在初中学习和生活了一段时间，以“My School Day”为题，根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1. 自我介绍(如：年龄、生日、外貌、爱好……)； 2. 这一天你做了什么(如：起床、上学、上课、放学、运动、上床睡觉……)； 3. 你的感受是什么。 要求： 1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺； 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4. 可结合实际情况适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My School Day I am a 13-year-old student in Class 1, Grade 7. I have black hair and enjoy playing basketball. My school day starts at 7:00 a.m. I get up, eat breakfast, and then ride my bike to school. In the morning, we have Chinese and math. After lunch, I play basketball with friends. Classes end at 5:00 p.m. I do homework after dinner and go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I feel happy every day because school life is lively and colorful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章围绕个人基本信息和每日生活流程展开，展现了校园生活的活力。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇介绍个人核心信息，交代年龄、年级班级、外貌特征及兴趣爱好； 第二步，按时间顺序详细描述每日生活流程； 第三步，结尾升华情感，以“每天都感到快乐，因为校园生活充满生气且丰富多彩”总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy 喜爱，享受 ②start 开始 ③end 结束 ④lively 充满生气的 ⑤colorful 丰富多彩的 [高分句型] I feel happy every day because school life is lively and colorful. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。七年级听力测试现在开始。第一节听句子，选择最佳应答语句子读两遍。won. Good morning . class. Good morning class. too. Thank . you. Ema, thank you. emmer. Three. can you help . me with the subject? Can you help me with the subject? Four, is . there a White . board in your classroom? Is there a White board in your classroom? Five. have a . nice day. Have a nice day. 第二节，听对话，选择最佳答案对话读两遍。Thanks. jim. Do you . have a soccer ball? Sorry, I don't, but I have a tennis ball. Jim, do you have a soccer ball? Sorry, I don't, but I have a tennis ball. Seven. mom, my cap is . not on the sofa. Where is IT? Oh, alan, it's on your bed. Mom, my cap is not on the sofa. Where is IT? Oh, alan, it's on your bed. eight. Hi, Lucy. What's . your favorite subject? English, because it's easy for me. Hi, Lucy. What's your favorite subject? English, because it's . easy for me. Nine. who's the girl over there. tom? That's my cousin. Who's the girl over there. tom? That's my cousin. Ten. when is your . birthday? Oh, it's on january seventh. When is your . birthday? Oh, it's on january seventh. 第三节听短对话，选择最佳答案，听下面一段对话，回答11、十二小题对话读两遍。Are you ready for . school, mary? Yes, dad. your bag is so heavy. What classes do you have today? Let me see. We have math, art, P, E, science, chinese and history. Oops, I don't have my history book. You don't have english class today. All right, I can take out my english book. Are you ready for . school, mary? Yes, dad. your bag is so heavy. What classes do you have today? Let me see. We have math, art, P, E, science, chinese and history. Woops, I don't have my history book. You don't have english class today. All right, I can take out my english book. 听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题，对话读两遍。Hi kate. What are you going to do after school? I won't go to the english club. great. Why do you join the english club? Because I want . to get Better. right? English. do you go to the english club . by yourself? No, I go with my classmate daming. What activities . do you do in the club? We sing english songs and read some . english books. That sounds fun. Yes, we enjoy IT a lot. Hi kate, what are you going to do after school? I won't go to the english club. great. Why do you join the english club? Because I want to get Better write english. Do you go to the english club . by yourself? No, I go with my classmate daming. What activities do you do in the club? We sing english songs and read some english books. That sounds fun. Yes, we enjoy IT a lot. 第四节，听独白，选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。Hello everyone. I am florida, a student at sunshine middle school. Our school starts at eighty in the morning. From monday to friday, every school day we go running on the playground first. Our lessons begin at eight fifteen. I have five good friends here. They're all nice to me, my friends. And i'd like to go to the library and read books there on tuesday. I also like playing volleyball, and I often play IT with my P. T. mr. Miller. I always have a good time in the school. Hello everyone, I am Flora, a student at sunshine middle school. Our school starts at eight in the morning. From monday to friday, every school day we go running on the playground first. Our lessons begin at eight fifteen. I have five good friends here. They're all nice to me, my friends, and i'd like to go to the library and read books there on tuesday. I also like playing volleyball, and I often play IT with my P. E. Teacher, mr. Miller. I always have a good time in the school. 七年级听力到此结束，请同学们继续作答。 合江县2024年秋期末义务教育阶段七年级学生素质监测 英语 试卷 （本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 （听力部分 共20 分） 第一节、 听句子，选择最佳应答语，句子读两遍。(共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, sir. B. Goodbye, sir. C. Good night, sir. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nothing much. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Never mind! C. Good job! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there are. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d love to. B. Thank you. C. It’s cool. 第二节、 听对话，选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。(共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 6. What does Jim have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A soccer ball. B. A tennis ball. C. A ping-pong ball. 7. Where is Alan’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. On the bed. 8. What’s Lucy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. P.E. B. English. C. Chinese. 9. Who’s the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s friend. 10. When is the boy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 26th December . B. On 7th January. C. On 17th January . 第三节、听短对话，选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many classes does Mary have today? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 12. Why does Mary take out her English book? A. It isn’t useful. B. She doesn’t like English. C. She doesn’t have English today. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What club does Kate join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 14. Who does Kate go to the club with? A. Her teacher. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 15. How does Kate feel about the club? A. She enjoys it a lot. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels it boring. 第四节、 听独白，选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When does Flora’s school begin? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. 17. What does Flora often do on Tuesday? A. Play soccer. B. Go to the library. C. Have a P.E lesson. 18. How many good friends does Flora have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Who does Flora often play volleyball with? A. Mr. Miller. B. Mr. White. C. Mr. Smith. 20. What does Flora think of her school life? A. Nice. B. Boring. C. Easy. 第二部分 （笔试部分 共 100 分） 一、基础知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分） 21. 选出字母组合ow在下列单词中发音不同的一项 ________。 A. now B. yellow C. cow D. flower 22. — Is this ________ blue bag? — No. It’s ________. A. her; my B. hers; my C. hers; mine D. her; mine 23. Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown. Their eyes are ________. A. big B. small C. different D. new 24. — ________ is this sweater? —It’s 68 yuan. A. How old B. How much C. How many D. How 25. —When do you get up? —________ 6:30. A. For B. At C. In D. Of 26. I’m in my school music club and I can play ________ guitar very well. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. Biology is difficult ________ important. A. so B. or C. but D. because 28. We study in a big and bright . A. classroom B. basket C. cup D. glass 29. There are many ________ and ________ in my uncle’s yard. I like ________ for lunch. A. chickens; sheep; chicken B. chicken; sheep; chicken C. chickens; sheeps; chicken D. chicken; sheeps; chicken 30 —Let’s make a birthday card for Teng Fei. —________ A. Have a good time! B. Good idea. C. You’re welcome. D. Certainly. 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题1 分，满分 10 分） My name is Tony. I’m ____31____ English boy. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student. Jim is my good friend. He ____32____ from the USA. We are in ____33____ class. He’s twelve years old ____34____. Jim ____35____ a long face, small eyes, brown and short hair. He ____36____ cute. Jim has a sister. ____37____ name is Kate. She is ten years old. Kate has a round face and ____38____ eyes. We are all ____39____. Their mom is our English teacher. She is nice _____40_____ us. We like her very much. 31. A. / B. a C. an D. the 32. A. come B. am C. are D. is 33 A. different B. the same C. the different D. same 34. A. to B. too C. but D. so 35. A. are B. is C. has D. have 36. A. looks B. looked C. looking D. is looking 37. A. She B. Her C. He D. His 38. A. big B. tall C. short D. long 39. A. student B. students C. boys D. teacher 40. A. for B. at C. in D. to 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题2 分，满分 40 分） A Now, a lot of students would like to join in after-school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them. Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201 Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking? Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own (自己的) dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other cooking styles from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 41. Beijing Opera Club is in ________. A. Room 105 B. Room 107 C. Room 201 D. Room 308 42. Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ________. A Sports Club B. Beijing Opera Club C. Chinese Calligraphy Club D. Food and Drink Club 43. What can you do in Food and Drink Club? A. Do different sports. B. Write traditional characters. C. Make our own dishes. D. Watch Beijing Opera. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy in Room 107. B. You can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club. C. Ms Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in the Sports Club. D. You can join Food and Drink club on Thursday afternoon. 45. Where can we read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. On a postcard. C. On the school board. D. In a magazine. B I’m from China. I have Chinese, maths, English, PE and science classes on Friday. My favourite subjects are English and maths. Because English is fun and maths is useful. They are easy for me. My geography teacher is Kate Green. Li Hong I am from the UK. I have twenty classes every week. And I am busy on Monday. At 8:00 a.m., I have history. I have a maths class at 9:00 a.m. It is interesting but not easy. At 10:00 a.m., I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. At 11:00 a.m., I have an art lesson. It is really relaxing! Alice I am from Canada. My favourite subjects are PE, music and geography. My PE class is on Tuesday and the geography and music classes are on Wednesday. Mr Miller is my PE teacher. He is a very cool man. Students all like him. I also love my geography teacher Ms Miller and she is strict (严格的). Her class is very fun. My music teacher is Mr White and he is very kind. Paul 46. How many classes does Li Hong have on Friday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 47. How does Alice like her Monday? A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Boring. D. Interesting. 48. What is Alice’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Geography. C. Music. D. Chinese. 49. Who is Paul’s geography teacher? A Ms Green. B. Mr Miller. C. Ms Miller. D. Mr White. 50. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school. B. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s favourite teachers. C. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school subjects. D. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s kind classmates. C Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. The dining hall is in front of the sports hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 51. John’s school is ________. A. big and beautiful B. small but beautiful C. big and clean D. small but clean 52. How many girls are there in the class? A. 48. B. 46. C. 28. D. 18. 53. The sports hall is ________. A. in front of the classroom building B. behind the dining hall C. on the right of the classroom building D. in front of the dining hall 54. Which of the following is RIGHT (正确的)? A. John is from England and he is thirteen years old. B. Teachers and students often have lunch in the office building. C. There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school. D. The library is on the left of the classroom building. 55. What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A. Schools in America. B. John’s new friends. C. Classrooms in the school. D. John’s new school. D Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to London from America. Jackson wants to be friends with him. Jackson comes to Billy and says, “Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolates?” “No, thanks. I have some in my schoolbag.” Billy says. “I see. Would you like a box of orange juice?” Jackson asks. “No, I don’t like orange juice.” Billy says. “Fine,” Jackson says. He thinks, “Does Billy not like me? Does he not want to make friends with me?” Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, “Billy is lonely (孤独的) and needs new friends. I should try again.” “Do you like toy cars? I have some here.” Jackson says to Billy. He takes out a black one, a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket (口袋). “Yes! I love toy cars.” Billy says. Then the two boys play with Jackson’s toy cars. Later, Billy says to Jackson, “You are my first friend here. Thank you.” 56. Where is Jackson now? A. In the UK. B. In Canada. C. In America. D. In Finland. 57. We can find ________ in Billy’s schoolbag. A. some bread B. a bottle of milk C. some chocolates D. a box of orange juice 58. Why doesn’t Jackson go out and fly a kite? A. He wants to do his homework. B. He wants to drink orange juice. C. He wants to play with his toy cars. D. He wants to make friends with Billy. 59. Jackson shows ________ toy cars to Billy. A. two B. three C. four D. five 60. We can know that Jackson is very ________. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. cute 非选择题（满分40分） 三、 阅读短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Min. I have many good ____61____ (friend) at school. We often go to the library together. It ____62____ (be) a great place to read and study. We enjoy ____63____ (read) books there. We often join the music club. We can ____64____ (sing) and play some instruments there. It’s ____65____ (relax). My favorite subject is English. I think ____66____ is very interesting. Our English teacher always ____67____ (tell) us some interesting stories in English class. On weekends, we often go to the supermarket with ____68____ (we) parents. We buy lots of food and drinks. ____69____ the evening, we watch a movie together. It’s ____70____ happy family time. I enjoy my life very much. 四、按要求完成句子,一空一词。（每空1分，共 10 分）。 71. Ella’s room is not ________ (/'taɪdi/). 72. What time do you usually brush ________ (牙齿)? 73. Teng Fei ________ (花费) a lot time reading books . 74. There are some trees ________ (在……之间) the library and the gym. 75. David always has breakfast at 7:00. (改为一般疑问句) ________ David always ________ breakfast at 7:00? 76. It’s an apple tree. (改为复数句) ________ ________ apple trees. 77. My class teacher is Ms Gao. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your class teacher? 五、书面表达（共 1 题，共20 分） 78. 不知不觉中，你已经在初中学习和生活了一段时间，以“My School Day”为题，根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1. 自我介绍(如：年龄、生日、外貌、爱好……)； 2. 这一天你做了什么(如：起床、上学、上课、放学、运动、上床睡觉……)； 3. 你的感受是什么。 要求： 1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺； 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4. 可结合实际情况适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $