Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Reading and thinking 词汇讲解课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语课件围绕“Festivals and Celebrations”主题，系统梳理节日相关核心词汇，从词性辨析、固定搭配到语境应用，构建“释义-搭配-练习”的学习支架，帮助学生在节日情境中理解dress up、congratulation、make up等词汇的多重含义及用法。 其亮点在于聚焦语言能力与思维品质培养，通过多维度词汇呈现（如origin的同根词origin/original/originally）、语境化练习题（如“be grateful to sb for sth”填空），引导学生在对比归纳中构建词汇网络，提升词汇应用准确性。采用“讲练结合”方法，学生能在真实语境中掌握词汇用法，教师可直接利用结构化资料高效开展词汇教学，助力学生语言能力与自主学习能力提升。

Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Vocabulary for reading and thinking Vocabulary dress (sb）up 穿上盛装；装扮，打扮 dress up as a clown dress up for dinner dress well / fashionably / comfortably sb dress oneself ---get dressed 穿衣服 be dressed in a coat (1) The bride ____________ (dress) in white. (2) _____________ (dress) in white , she looks beautiful. was dressed Dressed Vocabulary congratulation n. 祝贺 express / offer / send one’s congratulations to sb on sth 向某人致以祝贺 a letter of congratulation 祝贺信 Congratulations! congratulate v. 祝贺 congratulate sb on sth 因为某事祝贺某人 (1)I’d like to congratulate you _____ your performance . (2) _____________ (congratulate) to you on your success! on Congratulations Vocabulary make up 构成；组成 make up 13 percent 编造故事谎言 make up excuses 化妆 make sb up as a clown 铺床 make up a bed for sb 弥补 make up for the loss of sth 重归于好 make up with sb Vocabulary range v. 在一定范围内变化 range in price / size / length range from A to B The price ranges between 25 dollars and 400 dollars. n. 一 系列 a range of seivices / products 范围界限 in the 16-19 age range range of vision in / within range of Vocabulary origin n. 出身，血统；起源，起因 be of European origin 欧洲血统 have origin in 源于 original adj. 最初的，原先的 the original plan 原创的，新颖的 an original idea n. 原创，原稿 originally adv. originate v. 起源，发源，创立 (1) The disease is thought to ______________ (originate) the tropics . (2) Locke ________ (originate) this theory in 1600s. have originated in originated Vocabulary religion n. 宗教 religious adj. 宗教的；虔诚的 religious beliefs charm n. 魅力，迷人的特征 a man of great charm charming adj. 迷人的 charming scenery joy n. be filled with / be full of joy 充满欢乐 with / for joy 开心地 to one’s joy / surprise 喜极而泣：She wept for joy. His eyes lit up with joy. Vocabulary figure n. (1) 人物 a public figure / an authority figure 公众 / 权威人物 (2) 数字 the latest trade figures (3) 身材，人影 a slim figure keep one’s figure (4) 塑像 a bronze figure of a horse (5) 图形 three-sided figure v. 认为，认定；计算 figure out 弄清楚；计算出 (1) I couldn’t figure _____ what I had done to annoy the boss. out Vocabulary grateful adj. 感激的 gratefully adv. be grateful to sb for sth 因...对某人表示感激 be grateful to do sth be grateful that ... gratitude n. 感谢；感激之情 with gratitude (1) People celebrate to show that they __________ (grateful) the year’s supply of food. (2) I would be grateful if you could take my advice into consideration. =I would appreciate it if you ... (3) express one’s sincere _________to sb 向某人表示诚挚的感谢 are grateful for gratitude Vocabulary gather v. 集合；聚集 gather together gather round / around v. 搜集，收割，采集 gather one’s courage / strength / thoughts gather evidence / information decorate v. 装饰，装潢 decorate sth with ... sth be decorated with ... Tom has _______ (decorate) his room _____some photos of sports stars. decoration n. 装饰品 Christmas decorations decorated with Vocabulary feature v. 以...为特色；是...的特征 (1) The theme park ______(feature) cartoon characters attracts thousands of visitors every day. (2) This store _______ （feature) round-the-clock service. v. 起重要作用 Fish _______(feature) in the Japanese diet. n. 特征；特色 distinguished features 特写；专题节目 a special feature on education featuring features features Vocabulary significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 significance n. It is significant that ... 很明显... be of great / no significance to 对...很重要 / 不重要 attach significance to (doing) sth 高度重视 (1) Customs play a ____________ (significance) role in festivals. (2) My English teacher attaches significance to _______(learn) English. significant learning Vocabulary fade v. 逐渐消失；使变淡，变暗 fade away 逐渐消失；身体变得虚弱 fade in / out （画面）淡入/淡出 （声音）渐强 / 渐弱 (1) Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to be ____________ (fade) . (2) The closing music ___________ (fade) when the hero rides off into the sunset. typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的，平常的 untypical adj. typically adv. be typical of ...是某人的典型特征 fading away fades Vocabulary in spite of = despite 不管，尽管 In spite of / despite the fact that the sun was shining , it wasn’t very warm. =______________ the sun was shining , it wasn’t very warm. In spite of / despite the bad weather , we went out for a walk. Although / Though Vocabulary take advantage of 利用，欺骗，占...便宜 make use of 利用 take good advantage of = make full / good use of = make the best / most of 充分利用 Festivals are becoming more and more _________ (commerece) ,with business ________ (take) advantage of the celebrations. commercial taking Vocabulary reflect v. 显示，反映，反射，反思，回想 reflection n. reflect on oneself 反省自身 (1) Her face ____________ (reflect) in the mirror. (2)Without the forest cover , these area would ________(reflect) more heat into the atmosphere. (3) I reflect _____ my past. was reflected reflect on Vocabulary belief n.信仰，信心，信任 beliefs (pl.) believe v. beyond belief 无法相信 have / hold a firm belief in 坚信 It is believed that ... believe it or not faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信 faithful adj. 忠诚的 have / lose faith in 信任 / 不信任 people with different faiths Vocabulary occasion n. 特别的事情（仪式、庆典）；适当机会 occasional adj. 偶然的 occasionally adv. on occasion(s) 有时、偶尔 on this / that occasion 在这种/那种场合 a suitable occasion 合适的机会 a special occasion 特殊活动 social occasions 社交活动 THANK YOU $