九年级英语上学期期末考试（广东卷）-2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语上学期期末复习

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, Genis Khan went hunting in a forest with his friends. He also brought his hawk (鹰) with him. It 1 with Khan for almost 10 years. The hawk was very helpful. 2 it found wild animals, it would catch them. However, it didn’t find any that day. Khan and his friends decided to leave. His friends took the 3 way home because it was getting dark. Khan wanted to find some water to drink first, 4 he chose a different way. Soon Khan saw that 5 some water coming from a rock above him. He took out a cup from his bag and started collecting the water. When the cup was full, Khan lifted it up to his mouth. But suddenly, the cup 6 down by the hawk. Khan picked up the cup and refilled it. Again, his hawk knocked it away. “The hawk 7 be crazy! ” Khan shouted angrily. Then, he filled his cup a third 8 and took out his knife. When the hawk knocked at his cup, he killed it. When that happened, Khan lost his cup. 9 some water to drink, he climbed to the top of the rock. There, he found a pool of water and 10 big snake was lying in it. Khan knew that the water was poisonous (有毒的). He thought of his poor hawk. It saved his life. From then on, he decided that he would never do anything out of anger again. 1．A．stays B．stayed C．has stayed 2．A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever 3．A．quick B．quicker C．quickest 4．A．or B．so C．but 5．A．there was B．they were C．it was 6．A．knocked B．was knocked C．was knocking 7．A．need B．must C．can 8．A．times B．time C．time’s 9．A．Get B．Getting C．To get 10．A．a B．an C．the 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Cleaning for a Reason began as an idea years ago when Debbie, the owner of Buckets &Bows Maid Service, took a call from a possible customer asking about housecleaning. After knowing the 11 , the woman refused, saying, “I can’t afford (负担得起) that now—I’m in treatment (治疗) for cancer. “And then she hung up and 12 the call. Debbie, whose mother was also a cancer 13 , was surprised. This happened before Caller ID (来电显示) appeared, so she couldn’t call back. She missed the chance to help the woman and felt very 14 . Debbie made a decision to provide 15 home cleaning service whenever her company met a woman fighting cancer. In 2005, Debbie shared her story with other cleaning companies at a trade show for the Worldwide Cleaning Industry Association. She said that it was these 16 who were going through different kinds of cancer treatments that needed housecleaning service the most. That 17 her to create Cleaning for a Reason. It 18 women fighting cancer with local companies that would clean their homes for free. Luckily, Cleaning for a Reason has got more than 1,200 cleaning 19 , serving cancer patients throughout the country. The Cleaning for a Reason office has volunteers who deal with more than 1,200 patient applications (申请) each month. With the help of the whole cleaning industry, Cleaning for a Reason plans to 20 hundreds of thousands of families in the future. 11．A．address B．product C．price D．call 12．A．ended B．started C．missed D．offered 13．A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher D．patient 14．A．bored B．strange C．surprised D．upset 15．A．excellent B．free C．cheap D．expensive 16．A．men B．women C．boys D．girls 17．A．pushed B．warned C．reminded D．advised 18．A．compared B．competed C．connected D．checked 19．A．inventions B．situations C．customers D．partners 20．A．hide B．research C．reach D．accept 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Exciting After-School Clubs for You! Make your after-school time really great and full of fun! Our school clubs are here for you. Come and join them! Cooking Club Do you like cooking? Do you want to learn to make dinner or healthy snacks for your lunch box? Come to the Cooking Club! Here you can practice your cooking skills. Time:3:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m. on Mondays Place: John’s Kitchen Call Mrs. Lyle at 605-2048. Photography Club Are you interested in taking photos? Do you want to improve your skills? If so, please come to the Photography Club. Time:3:30 p. m.-5:00 p. m. on Fridays Place: Art Room. You need to bring your own camera here. Call Jeanne Hanson at 605-3568. Book Exchange (交换) Club Do you have unwanted books at home? Do you want to exchange them for new books? In this way, you can save a lot of money on reading books. Bring a book! Pick a book! Share a book! The Book Exchange Club is for you. Time:10:00 a. m.—6:30 p. m., Saturday, September 28th. Place: Main Library Call us at 605-7858. Robot Club If you join the Robot Club, you can not only learn to make robots, but also have fun. Time: From 2:30 to 3:30 on Tuesday afternoons. Place: Come to the Computer Room in St. Kevin’s School. Booking is needed. For more information or booking your place, please call us at 605-8378. 21．When can you go to the Cooking Club? A．From 3:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on Mondays. B．From 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. on Fridays. C．From 10:00 a. m. to 6:30 p. m. on Saturdays. D．From 2:30 to 3:30 on Tuesday afternoons. 22．What do you need to do if you join the Photography Club? A．Book a place ahead.B．Bring a camera. C．Bring some books. D．Prepare some pictures. 23．Where is the Book Exchange Club held? A．In John’s Kitchen.B．In the Art Room. C．At the Main Library. D．In St. Kevin’s School. 24．If you want to get more information about the Robot Club, you can call ________. A．605-2048 B．605-3568 C．605-8378 D．605-7858 25．What kind of text is the passage? A．An ad. B．An email. C．A story. D．A news report. B During the past summer vacation, a 15-year-old boy made a model plane on his own in less than a month. Then he flew it successfully. All the people around him are astonished by what he did. What a smart kid! The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei, Anhui Province. He made the plane completely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms. According to a local report, Li just finished his high school entrance exam a year ago and got good grades. After the exam, he threw himself into the work of making the model plane right away. Li has been interested in model planes since he was a child. Besides, he has been studying on building model planes for years. This time the model plane is the largest he has ever built and he considers it the most successful one. During the process of building the plane, he failed many times. “But the biggest difficulty I had was that the adults couldn’t understand me well,” Li said. “When I said I was going to build a model plane, a lot of adults thought it was impossible. ▲ That is because once I start something, giving up is not a choice for me.” What’s more, on May 1st, 2022, he tested the “fire fighting drone” (消防无人机) in the field of his hometown in Feixi County and it was a great success. When talking about his future, he said he dreamed of becoming a plane engineer. 26．What do the underlined words “are astonished by” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Are tired of. B．Are similar to. C．Are angry with. D．Are shocked at. 27．How much does the model plane weigh? A．About 40 kilograms. B．About 4.4 kilograms. C．About 4 kilograms. D．About 0.6 kilograms. 28．What was the biggest difficulty when he was building the plane? A．He didn’t have enough time. B．He didn’t have much money. C．He didn’t get the understanding from adults. D．He didn’t find the right place to build the plane. 29．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A．It’s never too old to learn. B．But I decided to keep on working hard. C．So I tried to do things in another way. D．They should be more patient. 30．What is the best title of the passage? A．Development of Model Planes B．History of Model Planes C．A Boy and His Model Planes D．Ways to Make a Fire Fighting Drone C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对旅游景点的喜好，右栏是七个不同景点的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的旅游景点。 31 I’m interested in history and ancient buildings. I want to visit a place where I can see some old palaces or temples. 32 I love nature. I want to go to a place where I can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery. 33 I’m a big fan of cartoon movies. I wish I can go to a place where I can meet them, just like Micky Mouse. 34 I like science and technology. I want to visit a place where I can learn about the latest scientific achievements. 35 I’m crazy about animals. I want to go to a place where I can see different kinds of animals and learn about them. A．The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous man-made wonders in the world. It has a long history. B．Disneyland is very popular with children and adults. You can see a lot of lovely cartoons characters here. C． The Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. There are strange rocks, ancient pine trees and clear waters. D．The Beijing Zoo is home to a large number of animals from all over the world. You can also learn about their living habits and characteristics. E. The Museum is a great place to learn about some achievements in China. There are many interesting exhibits that can show the modern technology. F. The Summer Palace is an ancient garden with beautiful lakes, temples, pavilions (亭) and corridors (廊). It has a valuable history and culture. G. Lijiang Old Town is an ancient town with a history of more than 800 years. There are ancient buildings, narrow streets and clear rivers. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 always  but  easily  enjoy  in  lock  more  tired  town  store  watch  what Where do you like to live? For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many 36 and supermarkets in it. They think it is convenient for them to buy things. What’s 37 , when they are ill, they can go to the hospital 38 . But some people think it is better to choose a quiet small 39 because they don’t like the dirty air or noises in the big city. Today, if a person 40 travelling, he would like to buy house cars. A house car is both house and a car. It’s a little expensive 41 worth the money. There is a driving area in the car, and also many special areas just like our home in the car. There is a bed and a lamp 42 the bedroom. You can cook dinner in the kitchen. You can listen to music and 43 TV in the sitting room. If you are 44 , you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do 45 you want at home. Life is like travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car? 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Robots often appear in books and films. Usually, they can think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs, just like humans. Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they are still not like fictional (科幻的) robots. In life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels. They can be very simple or they can be very complex. Many robots look like humans, and some of them can even speak. But in fact, they are different from us in lots of ways. They cannot see, hear or think by themselves. They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings. Someone has to build them and decide what things they will be able to do. Robots make our life easier. They don’t mind doing dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots work in very dangerous places—under the sea or in space. Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day every home will probably have its own robots to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do other things. Do you believe so? 46．Which are more complex, real robots or fictional robots? 47．How can robots move if they don’t have long legs? 48．Why can’t robots laugh or cry? 49．What places are used as examples of dangerous places according to the passage? 50．Who are making robots better and better? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李明。你市《青年报》英文版举行关于“青年志向”的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 要求： 1)参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3)文中不得出现任何你的真实信息(校名、姓名和地名等)； 4) 词数：不少于 80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：设计: design  vt. n. My Ambition As I know, 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, Genis Khan went hunting in a forest with his friends. He also brought his hawk (鹰) with him. It 1 with Khan for almost 10 years. The hawk was very helpful. 2 it found wild animals, it would catch them. However, it didn’t find any that day. Khan and his friends decided to leave. His friends took the 3 way home because it was getting dark. Khan wanted to find some water to drink first, 4 he chose a different way. Soon Khan saw that 5 some water coming from a rock above him. He took out a cup from his bag and started collecting the water. When the cup was full, Khan lifted it up to his mouth. But suddenly, the cup 6 down by the hawk. Khan picked up the cup and refilled it. Again, his hawk knocked it away. “The hawk 7 be crazy! ” Khan shouted angrily. Then, he filled his cup a third 8 and took out his knife. When the hawk knocked at his cup, he killed it. When that happened, Khan lost his cup. 9 some water to drink, he climbed to the top of the rock. There, he found a pool of water and 10 big snake was lying in it. Khan knew that the water was poisonous (有毒的). He thought of his poor hawk. It saved his life. From then on, he decided that he would never do anything out of anger again. 1．A．stays B．stayed C．has stayed 2．A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever 3．A．quick B．quicker C．quickest 4．A．or B．so C．but 5．A．there was B．they were C．it was 6．A．knocked B．was knocked C．was knocking 7．A．need B．must C．can 8．A．times B．time C．time’s 9．A．Get B．Getting C．To get 10．A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了Khan在一次打猎之后准备回家时，他打算找水喝，在这个过程中他的鹰多次打翻他接的水，Khan一怒之下把鹰杀了，结果最后发现是因为水有毒。而Khan却很后悔杀死了自己的鹰，他决定再也不会因为愤怒而做任何事情。 1．句意：它已经和Khan在一起将近10年了 stays待，三单形式；stayed待，过去式；has stayed待，现在完成时结构。根据“for almost 10 years.”可知，句子应用现在完成时，故选C。 2．句意：每当它发现野生动物，它就会抓住它们。 Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；Whenever无论何时。根据“it found wild animals, it would catch them. However, it didn’t find any that day.”可知，此处指的是“无论何时”，故选C。 3．句意：他的朋友们走最快的路回家，因为天快黑了。 quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的。根据“because it was getting dark”及空前有the修饰可知，此处应用最高级形式，故选C。 4．句意：Khan想先找些水喝，所以他选择了另一条路。 or或者；so因此；but但是。空格前后是因果关系，后句是结果，应用so连接，故选B。 5．句意：很快，Khan看到有一些水从他上方的一块岩石里流出来。 there was有；they were他们是；it was它是。根据“some water coming from a rock above him”可知，此处指的是“有一些水”，此处应该用there be句型，故选A。 6．句意：但突然间，杯子被鹰撞倒了。 knocked敲，过去式；was knocked被敲，一般过去时的被动；was knocking正在敲，过去进行时结构。句子主语是“the cup”与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用一般过去时的被动结构，故选B。 7．句意：鹰一定是疯了！ need需要；must一定；can能。此处是表示肯定的推测，应用must表示，故选B。 8．句意：然后，他第三次倒满杯子，拿出刀子。 times次数，名词的复数形式；time次，单数名词；time’s时间的。根据“he filled his cup a third”可知，此处是指的是“第三次装满水”，故选B。 9．句意：为了弄点水喝，他爬到岩石顶上。 Get得到，动词原形；Getting得到，现在分词或动名词形式；To get得到，不定式形式。根据“some water to drink, he climbed to the top of the rock.”可知，此处表示“为了得到水”，应用不定式作目的状语，故选C。 10．句意：在那里，他发现了一池水，里面躺着一条大蛇。 a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，big是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Cleaning for a Reason began as an idea years ago when Debbie, the owner of Buckets &Bows Maid Service, took a call from a possible customer asking about housecleaning. After knowing the 11 , the woman refused, saying, “I can’t afford (负担得起) that now—I’m in treatment (治疗) for cancer. “And then she hung up and 12 the call. Debbie, whose mother was also a cancer 13 , was surprised. This happened before Caller ID (来电显示) appeared, so she couldn’t call back. She missed the chance to help the woman and felt very 14 . Debbie made a decision to provide 15 home cleaning service whenever her company met a woman fighting cancer. In 2005, Debbie shared her story with other cleaning companies at a trade show for the Worldwide Cleaning Industry Association. She said that it was these 16 who were going through different kinds of cancer treatments that needed housecleaning service the most. That 17 her to create Cleaning for a Reason. It 18 women fighting cancer with local companies that would clean their homes for free. Luckily, Cleaning for a Reason has got more than 1,200 cleaning 19 , serving cancer patients throughout the country. The Cleaning for a Reason office has volunteers who deal with more than 1,200 patient applications (申请) each month. With the help of the whole cleaning industry, Cleaning for a Reason plans to 20 hundreds of thousands of families in the future. 11．A．address B．product C．price D．call 12．A．ended B．started C．missed D．offered 13．A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher D．patient 14．A．bored B．strange C．surprised D．upset 15．A．excellent B．free C．cheap D．expensive 16．A．men B．women C．boys D．girls 17．A．pushed B．warned C．reminded D．advised 18．A．compared B．competed C．connected D．checked 19．A．inventions B．situations C．customers D．partners 20．A．hide B．research C．reach D．accept 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了水桶和蝴蝶结清洁服务公司的老板黛比提出了“清洁有理由”的想法，想帮助抗癌妇女，给她们提供免费的家庭清洁服务，越来越多的人加入这个组织，为全国各地的癌症患者提供服务。 11．句意：知道价格后，那女人拒绝了，说：“我现在付不起这个钱——我正在接受癌症治疗。 address地址；product产品；price价格；call叫声。根据“I can’t afford (负担得起) that now”可知，应是由于价格支付不起。故选C。 12．句意：然后她挂断了电话，结束了通话。 ended结束；started开始；missed想念；offered提供。根据“she hung up”可知，挂断电话因此结束了对话。故选A。 13．句意：黛比也很惊讶，她的母亲也是一名癌症患者。 doctor医生；nurse护士；teacher老师；patient病人。根据“also”可知，也是一名癌症病人。故选D。 14．句意：她错过了帮助那个女人的机会，感到非常不安。 bored无聊的；strange奇怪的；surprised惊奇的；upset不安的。根据“She missed the chance to help the woman”可知，她错过了帮助那个女人的机会，内心应该会感到不安。故选D。 15．句意：黛比决定每当她的公司遇到一个正在与癌症作斗争的女人时，就提供免费的家居清洁服务。 excellent优秀的；free自由的，免费的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“whenever her company met a woman fighting cancer.”可知，她应该会提供免费的帮助。故选B。 16．句意：她说，正是这些接受不同癌症治疗的女性最需要家政服务。 men男人；women女人；boys男孩；girls女孩。根据上文给女性提供清洁服务以及“that needed housecleaning service the most.”可知，应该是女性。故选B。 17．句意：这促使她创立了“Cleaning for a Reason”。 pushed推动，促使；warned警告；reminded提醒；advised建议。她创立“Cleaning for a Reason”就是因为上文她所经历的事情，所以是这个事情促使她创立。故选A。 18．句意：它将抗癌的女性与当地愿意免费清洁她们房屋的公司联系起来。 compared比较；competed竞争；connected联系；checked检查。“Cleaning for a Reason”为女性提供服务，应是将这些公司与女性联系起来，connect with“与……连接，联系”。故选C。 19．句意：幸运的是，“Cleaning for a Reason”已经拥有超过 1,200家清洁合作伙伴，为全国的癌症患者提供服务。 inventions发明；situations情况；customers顾客；partners伙伴。根据“serving cancer patients throughout the country.”可知，应该是合作伙伴。故选D。 20．句意：在全体清洁行业的帮助下，“Cleaning for a Reason”计划在未来惠及成千上万的家庭。 hide隐藏；research研究；reach达到，到达；accept接受。根据语境可知，应是计划覆盖到成千上万的家庭。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Exciting After-School Clubs for You! Make your after-school time really great and full of fun! Our school clubs are here for you. Come and join them! Cooking Club Do you like cooking? Do you want to learn to make dinner or healthy snacks for your lunch box? Come to the Cooking Club! Here you can practice your cooking skills. Time:3:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m. on Mondays Place: John’s Kitchen Call Mrs. Lyle at 605-2048. Photography Club Are you interested in taking photos? Do you want to improve your skills? If so, please come to the Photography Club. Time:3:30 p. m.-5:00 p. m. on Fridays Place: Art Room. You need to bring your own camera here. Call Jeanne Hanson at 605-3568. Book Exchange (交换) Club Do you have unwanted books at home? Do you want to exchange them for new books? In this way, you can save a lot of money on reading books. Bring a book! Pick a book! Share a book! The Book Exchange Club is for you. Time:10:00 a. m.—6:30 p. m., Saturday, September 28th. Place: Main Library Call us at 605-7858. Robot Club If you join the Robot Club, you can not only learn to make robots, but also have fun. Time: From 2:30 to 3:30 on Tuesday afternoons. Place: Come to the Computer Room in St. Kevin’s School. Booking is needed. For more information or booking your place, please call us at 605-8378. 21．When can you go to the Cooking Club? A．From 3:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on Mondays. B．From 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. on Fridays. C．From 10:00 a. m. to 6:30 p. m. on Saturdays. D．From 2:30 to 3:30 on Tuesday afternoons. 22．What do you need to do if you join the Photography Club? A．Book a place ahead.B．Bring a camera. C．Bring some books. D．Prepare some pictures. 23．Where is the Book Exchange Club held? A．In John’s Kitchen.B．In the Art Room. C．At the Main Library. D．In St. Kevin’s School. 24．If you want to get more information about the Robot Club, you can call ________. A．605-2048 B．605-3568 C．605-8378 D．605-7858 25．What kind of text is the passage? A．An ad. B．An email. C．A story. D．A news report. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个不同的俱乐部及其相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“Time:3:30 p. m.—5:30 p. m. on Mondays”可知，烹饪俱乐部开放时间为每个星期一下午3点半到下午5点半。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“You need to bring your own camera here.”可知，如果要加入摄影俱乐部，需要有自己的照相机。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Place: Main Library”可知，图书交换俱乐部在主图书馆举办。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据图表第四栏“For more information or booking your place, please call us at 605-8378.”可知，想要获取机器人俱乐部更多信息，可以打电话605-8378。故选C。 25．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个不同的俱乐部及其相关信息。故推测本文可能是广告。故选A。 B During the past summer vacation, a 15-year-old boy made a model plane on his own in less than a month. Then he flew it successfully. All the people around him are astonished by what he did. What a smart kid! The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei, Anhui Province. He made the plane completely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms. According to a local report, Li just finished his high school entrance exam a year ago and got good grades. After the exam, he threw himself into the work of making the model plane right away. Li has been interested in model planes since he was a child. Besides, he has been studying on building model planes for years. This time the model plane is the largest he has ever built and he considers it the most successful one. During the process of building the plane, he failed many times. “But the biggest difficulty I had was that the adults couldn’t understand me well,” Li said. “When I said I was going to build a model plane, a lot of adults thought it was impossible. ▲ That is because once I start something, giving up is not a choice for me.” What’s more, on May 1st, 2022, he tested the “fire fighting drone” (消防无人机) in the field of his hometown in Feixi County and it was a great success. When talking about his future, he said he dreamed of becoming a plane engineer. 26．What do the underlined words “are astonished by” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Are tired of. B．Are similar to. C．Are angry with. D．Are shocked at. 27．How much does the model plane weigh? A．About 40 kilograms. B．About 4.4 kilograms. C．About 4 kilograms. D．About 0.6 kilograms. 28．What was the biggest difficulty when he was building the plane? A．He didn’t have enough time. B．He didn’t have much money. C．He didn’t get the understanding from adults. D．He didn’t find the right place to build the plane. 29．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A．It’s never too old to learn. B．But I decided to keep on working hard. C．So I tried to do things in another way. D．They should be more patient. 30．What is the best title of the passage? A．Development of Model Planes B．History of Model Planes C．A Boy and His Model Planes D．Ways to Make a Fire Fighting Drone 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文介绍一个合肥的男孩喜欢制作飞机模型，虽然其他人不相信他能成功，但他努力坚持最终成功了，他梦想未来成为一名飞机工程师。 26．词义猜测题。根据第一段“Then he flew it successfully. All the people around him are astonished by what he did. What a smart kid!”可知，他成功了，是个非常聪明的男孩子。由此推知人们对于他的成功感到惊讶，are astonished by的意思是“感到震惊”。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“weighs about 40 kilograms.”可知，飞机模型重达40公斤。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段“But the biggest difficulty I had was that the adults couldn’t understand me well”可知，他最大的困难是大人们不能很好地理解他。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据第四段中“That is because once I start something, giving up is not a choice for me.”可知，那是因为一旦我开始做某事，放弃对我来说就不是一种选择。由此可推知此处应是表明要坚持，不要放弃，B选项“但我决定继续努力”符合语境。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍一个合肥的男孩和他制作模型飞机的故事，所以C项符合。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对旅游景点的喜好，右栏是七个不同景点的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的旅游景点。 31 I’m interested in history and ancient buildings. I want to visit a place where I can see some old palaces or temples. 32 I love nature. I want to go to a place where I can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery. 33 I’m a big fan of cartoon movies. I wish I can go to a place where I can meet them, just like Micky Mouse. 34 I like science and technology. I want to visit a place where I can learn about the latest scientific achievements. 35 I’m crazy about animals. I want to go to a place where I can see different kinds of animals and learn about them. A．The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous man-made wonders in the world. It has a long history. B．Disneyland is very popular with children and adults. You can see a lot of lovely cartoons characters here. C． The Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. There are strange rocks, ancient pine trees and clear waters. D．The Beijing Zoo is home to a large number of animals from all over the world. You can also learn about their living habits and characteristics. E. The Museum is a great place to learn about some achievements in China. There are many interesting exhibits that can show the modern technology. F. The Summer Palace is an ancient garden with beautiful lakes, temples, pavilions (亭) and corridors (廊). It has a valuable history and culture. G. Lijiang Old Town is an ancient town with a history of more than 800 years. There are ancient buildings, narrow streets and clear rivers. 【答案】31．F 32．C 33．B 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过左栏五个人对旅游景点的不同喜好，与右栏七个不同景点的介绍进行匹配，旨在帮助有不同旅游偏好的人找到合适的旅游景点。 31．根据“I’m interested in history and ancient buildings. I want to visit a place where I can see some old palaces or temples.”可知，对历史和古建筑感兴趣，想参观能看到古老宫殿或寺庙的地方。选项F“颐和园是一个古老的花园，有美丽的湖泊、寺庙、亭台楼阁和长廊。它有着宝贵的历史和文化。”与之匹配。故选F。 32．根据“I love nature. I want to go to a place where I can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.”可知，喜爱自然，希望去能欣赏美丽自然风光的地方；选项C“黄山以其美丽的自然风光而闻名。这里有奇特的岩石，古老的松树和清澈的海水。”与之匹配。故选C。 33．根据“I’m a big fan of cartoon movies. I wish I can go to a place where I can meet them, just like Micky Mouse.”可知，是卡通电影的忠实粉丝，希望能去能见到卡通人物的地方。选项B“迪斯尼乐园很受儿童和成人的欢迎。你可以在这里看到很多可爱的卡通人物。”与之匹配。故选B。 34．根据“I like science and technology. I want to visit a place where I can learn about the latest scientific achievements.”可知，喜欢科学技术，想参观能了解最新科学成就的地方。选项E“博物馆是了解中国一些成就的好地方。有许多有趣的展品，可以展示现代科技。”与之匹配。故选E。 35．根据“I’m crazy about animals. I want to go to a place where I can see different kinds of animals and learn about them.”可知，痴迷动物，想去能看到不同种类动物并了解它们的地方。选项D“北京动物园是来自世界各地的大量动物的家园。你还可以了解他们的生活习惯和特点。”与之匹配。故选D。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 always  but  easily  enjoy  in  lock  more  tired  town  store  watch  what Where do you like to live? For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many 36 and supermarkets in it. They think it is convenient for them to buy things. What’s 37 , when they are ill, they can go to the hospital 38 . But some people think it is better to choose a quiet small 39 because they don’t like the dirty air or noises in the big city. Today, if a person 40 travelling, he would like to buy house cars. A house car is both house and a car. It’s a little expensive 41 worth the money. There is a driving area in the car, and also many special areas just like our home in the car. There is a bed and a lamp 42 the bedroom. You can cook dinner in the kitchen. You can listen to music and 43 TV in the sitting room. If you are 44 , you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do 45 you want at home. Life is like travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car? 【答案】 36．stores 37．more 38．easily 39．town 40．enjoys 41．but 42．in 43．watch 44．tired 45．what 【导语】本文描述了人们对居住地的不同偏好以及房车生活的便利。 36．句意：有些人喜欢住在城市里，因为那里有很多商店和超市。根据“and supermarkets in it.”可知，空处指“商店”，备选词“store商店”符合。many后跟名词复数。故填stores。 37．句意：而且，当他们生病了，他们会容易去医院。根据“when they are ill, they can go to the hospital”可知，空处表递进，What’s more意为“而且”，固定搭配。故填more。 38．句意：而且，当他们生病了，他们会容易去医院。根据分析句子成分及“when they are ill, they can go to the hospital”可知，住在城市里，一旦生病去医院会容易些。备选词“easily容易地”符合，为副词修饰动词go。故填easily。 39．句意：但有些人认为选择一个安静的小城镇更好，因为他们不喜欢大城市的肮脏空气或噪音。根据“because they don’t like the dirty air or noises in the big city.”及备选词可知，他们不喜欢大城市的肮脏空气或噪音，所以会选择安静的小城镇，故备选词“town城镇”符合。冠词a后跟名词单数形式。故选town。 40．句意：如今，如果一个人喜欢旅行，他想要买房车。根据“if a person... travelling”及备选词可知，空处指“喜欢”，备选词“enjoy喜欢”符合，本句为If引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语为a person，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填enjoys。 41．句意：房车有点贵但值得。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 42．句意：卧室里有一张床和一个台灯。根据“There is a bed and a lamp...the bedroom.”可知，一张床和一个台灯在卧室里。in the bedroom意为“在卧室里”。故填in。 43．句意：你可以在客厅里听音乐看电视。根据“TV”及备选词可知，空处指“观看电视”，备选词“watch观看”符合。and表并列，前后动词形式一致，故空处需动词原词。故填watch。 44．句意：如果你累了，你可以在浴室里淋浴或泡澡。根据“you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom.”可知，你可以在浴室里淋浴或泡澡，推测出你可能累了。备选词“tired累的”符合，为形容词作表语。故填tired。 45．句意：你可以在家里做你想做的事情。根据分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句，表示“你想要做什么”，需what引导。故填what。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Robots often appear in books and films. Usually, they can think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs, just like humans. Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they are still not like fictional (科幻的) robots. In life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels. They can be very simple or they can be very complex. Many robots look like humans, and some of them can even speak. But in fact, they are different from us in lots of ways. They cannot see, hear or think by themselves. They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings. Someone has to build them and decide what things they will be able to do. Robots make our life easier. They don’t mind doing dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots work in very dangerous places—under the sea or in space. Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day every home will probably have its own robots to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do other things. Do you believe so? 46．Which are more complex, real robots or fictional robots? 47．How can robots move if they don’t have long legs? 48．Why can’t robots laugh or cry? 49．What places are used as examples of dangerous places according to the passage? 50．Who are making robots better and better? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李明。你市《青年报》英文版举行关于“青年志向”的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 要求： 1)参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3)文中不得出现任何你的真实信息(校名、姓名和地名等)； 4) 词数：不少于 80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：设计: design  vt. n. My Ambition As I know, 【答案】46．Fictional robots are more complex than real robots. 47．Robots can move on wheels if they don’t have long legs. 48．Robots can’t laugh or cry because they have no feelings. 49．Under the sea and in space are used as examples of dangerous places. 50．Scientists are making robots better and better. 51．例文 My Ambition As I know, everyone has his own ambition. Some want to be doctors, others hope to be scientists. My ambition is to be a teacher. Teachers can not teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn. They are also kind and friendly to every student. With their help I can learn how to solve problems. They are like candles. They burn themselves but give light to others. How am I going to do that? First, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects. Second, I’m going to learn from the teachers around me. I will learn from them how to teach students. Third, I’m going to read more books about how to be a good teacher. I’m sure my dream will come true one day. 【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人的特点、与人类的不同、在现实生活中的应用以及未来的发展趋势。 46．根据“Although real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的) , they are still not like fictional (科幻的) robots.”可知，虽然真实的机器人正变得越来越复杂，但它们仍然不像虚构的机器人，由此可以推断出虚构的机器人更复杂。故填Fictional robots are more complex than real robots. 47．根据“Others move on wheels”可知，如果没有长腿，机器人可以通过轮子移动。故填Robots can move on wheels if they don’t have long legs. 48．根据“They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings”可知，机器人不能笑或哭是因为他们没有感情。故填Robots can’t laugh or cry because they have no feelings. 49．根据“Some robots work in very dangerous places—under the sea or in space”可知，文章中提到的危险地方的例子是海底或太空。故填Under the sea and in space are used as examples of dangerous places. 50．根据“Scientists are making better robots all the time”可知，科学家正在使机器人变得越来越好。故填Scientists are making robots better and better. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：本文主要使用一般现在时来叙述现状，同时结合一般将来时来表达未来的计划和期望。 ③提示：文章开头已给出，提供了关于“青年志向”的主题背景，并要求围绕这一主题展开，具体描述作者的志向及其实现途径。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确主题和中心思想。本文主题是“青年志向”，中心思想是表达作者想成为一名教师的志向； 第二步，根据思维导图构建文章框架。文章开头已给出，接着应详细描述为什么想成为教师（如教师的职责、对学生的影响等），然后阐述实现这一志向的具体计划（如努力学习、向身边老师学习、阅读相关书籍等）； 第三步，填充细节，丰富文章内容。在描述志向和计划时，可以加入具体的例子、感受或对比，使文章更加生动、有说服力。 [亮点词汇] ①ambition 志向 ②like candles 像蜡烛一样（比喻教师无私奉献的精神） ③come true 实现 [高分句型] Teachers can not teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn.（but表示转折） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $