内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。So sam, here will, at the end of junior high, do you have any special memories? Oh yeah, lots. I remember losing my schoolbag in grade seven. I remember that some friends help you look for IT. remember? yes. And you found IT. Thanks for saving my life that day. No problem. What about you, lily? What do you remember? I used to be afraid of my english teacher, mr. Wang, in great date. He was so strict. I always did my homework carefully . after class. Yes, but that made you learn english well. You are right. I will always remember mr. one. Oh. this weekend we are going to have a party to celebrate the end of junior high school. Let's ask miss, you want to . join us? Okay, let's go. So sam, here will at the end of junior high, do you have any special memories? Oh yeah, lots. I remember losing my schoolbag in grade seven. I . remember that some friends help you look for IT. remember? yes. And you found IT. Thanks for saving my life that day. No problem. What about you, lily? What do you remember? I used to be . afraid of my english teacher to wine and great day. He was so strict, I always did my homework carefully after class. Yes, perfet made you learn english. Well. you are right. I will always remember mr, when. oh, this weekend, we are going to have a party to celebrate the end of junior high school. Let's ask mr. Wang to join us. Okay, let's go. Listen to the next question, Lucy. can you play the guitar? Can I can. But with all my studies, I don't really have time to play IT these days. Why do you . ask a few of our classmates are going to perform at some . parties on weekends? Well, your idea sounds great. We still need a guitar player. I hope you can come and join us is a great chance to get out and meet people. But I haven't practiced for a long time. I don't know if I remember any songs are used to play. Don't worry, we'll practice for a few months before we give . performances. OK, i'll have a try. Lucy, can you play the guitar? can. True, I can. But with all my studies, I don't really have time to play IT these days. Why do you . ask a few of our classmates are going to perform at some . parties on weekends. Well, your idea sounds great. We still need a guitar player. I hope you can come and join us is a great chance to get out and emit people. But I haven't practiced for a long time. I don't know if I remember any songs I used to play. Don't worry, will practice for a few months before we give performances. OK, i'll have a try. Listen to the next question. IT seems to be very nice this weekend. Yes, what do you want to do? Nothing special. Do you want to . go to the bookstore? Terry books? Oh, no. Let's do something different. Shall we go to the . mountains? Oh, climbing . mountains must be very tiring. Then what about going to the south lake? great. That's a good idea. I hear that the south lake is open now. Yes, and our english teacher told me that the south flick is very beautiful. What shall we . do there? A lot of things. fishing, going boating, horse riding and ball games . at a that sounds wonderful. I have been expecting . to have a holiday for a long time. Me too. We missed several holidays because of heavy work. How shall we go there by bus or by taxi? We'd Better go with my father. He will drive there to be a volunteer. Okay, see you tomorrow. See you . tomorrow. IT seems to be very nice this weekend. Yes, what do you want to do? Nothing special. Do you want to . go to the bookstore? Terry books? Oh, no. Let's do something different. Shall we go to . the mountain? Oh, climbing mountains must be very tiring. Then what about going to the south lake? great. That's a good idea. I hear that the south lake is open now. Yes, and our english teacher told me that the south flick is very beautiful. What shall . we do there? A lot . of things, fishing, going boating, horse riding and ball games is sara. that sounds wonderful. I have been expecting . to have a holiday for a long time. Me too. We missed several holidays because of heavy work. How shall we go there by bus or by taxi? We'd Better go . with my father. He will drive there to be a volunteer. Okay, see you tomorrow. See you . tomorrow. Questions. what's the conversation . about? What's the conversation about? Who are the two . speakers? Who are the two speakers? How do you think they . won't go there? How do you think they will go there? Why do they want to go there together so much? Why do they want to go there together so much? 听力部分到此结束。
保密★启用前
2024-2025学年度锡林郭勒盟三县联考九年级英语第四次模拟考试卷
考试分数:100分;考试时间:90分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(一)听材料,回答下列小题:
听材料,回答下列小题:此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. What did Sam lose in Grade 7?
A. His schoolbag. B. His homework. C. His English book.
2. Why did Lily learn English well?
A. Because of her parents B. Because of her classmates. C. Because of her English teacher.
3. What will they do to celebrate the end of junior high school?
A. Have a picnic. B. Have a party. C. Have a concert.
(二)请听材料,回答下列小题
请听材料,回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4. What do you think Lucy is?
A. A singer. B. An artist. C. A student.
5. Where will they perform?
A. At some parties. B. At school. C. At concert halls.
6. Why is Lucy not sure of joining the group at first?
A. She is very busy with her studies on weekends.
B. She isn’t interested in performing with others.
C. She is afraid she has forgotten all the songs.
(三)听对话,回答以下各小题。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What’s the conversation about?
A. Some games. B. A party plan. C. A holiday plan.
8. Who are the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
9. How do you think they will go there?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
10. Why do they want to go there together so much?
A. They like the South Lake very much.
B They’ve been busy these days with hard work.
C. They haven’t seen each other for quite a long time.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
On July 25, my classmates and I went hiking together. It was almost thirty kilometers. In the beginning, we all felt very excited. We talked to each other and sang songs ___11___.
About two hours later, we became so thirsty and tired that we almost wanted to ___12___. But we still wanted to challenge ourselves. The sun was burning like a fire and it was terribly ___13___. Each step seemed to become heavier and heavier, but no one ___14___. We just walked and walked, heading for our destination (目的地).
At noon, we made it. We couldn’t help shouting and laughing. After one hour, we started to head back home. Again, the journey seemed ___15___ to finish because it was such a long way for us, but we kept going.
When there was only 1,500 meters left, a pain ___16___ through my whole body. At that moment, I really wanted to stop. But my classmates encouraged me and gave me their full ___17___. With their help, I finally arrived there in the end. You couldn’t imagine how ___18___ I was!
Through this hiking experience, I was brave enough to meet ___19___. And I felt more energetic and more confident. Although the ___20___ we met on our journey scared us, we still had a brave heart and a strong will. There was no doubt that we could surely overcome anything difficult.
11. A. terribly B. happily C. simply D. luckily
12. A. give up B. wake up C. get up D. show up
13 A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm
14. A. began B. continued C. stopped D. spoke
15. A. difficult B. important C. easy D. natural
16. A. sent B. walked C. lifted D. spread
17. A. happiness B. support C. excitement D. agreement
18. A. interested B. bored C. scared D. excited
19. A. mistakes B. races C. challenges D. lessons
20. A. difficulties B. people C. accidents D. wonders
三、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)
A
As a special gift to celebrate 2022 International Children’s Day, 30, 000 digital tickets(电子票) for movies are for free to overseas(海外) Chinese children. Here are simple introductions to 4 movies!
Realm of Terracotta《俑之城》, is a story in Qin dynasty(秦朝); Run, Tiger Run《小虎墩大英雄》, talk about a boy with kung fu; The Legend of the Sealed Book《天书奇谭》, is a classic from 1983; and Diary of Dinosaurs《恐龙日记》, is the newest cartoon movie about a pig hero.
The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to Chinese children overseas.
21. 30, 000 digital tickets for movies to overseas Chinese children are ________.
A. for free B. cheap C. expensive
22. Which movie is about a boy with kung fu? ________
A. Realm of Terracotta B. Diary of Dinosaurs C. Run, Tiger Run
23. The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to ________.
A. children in China B. Chinese children overseas C. children overseas
B
Five years is a rather short time in the long history of China. But for digital (数字的) development, a lot of changes have taken place in many aspects of our life.
Nowadays, it’s normal for people to communicate on WeChat, the most popular mobile social media platform in China. People take less cash (现金) with them because most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.
In China, holding a mobile phone means having the world in your hands. You can shop, travel, communicate, have fun by using a mobile phone, and all of these tasks can be completed with a few finger taps. Without mobile phones, life would seem dull.
By the end of 2016, there were 695 million mobile phone users in China, an increase of 12 percent on year-on-year basis. The average mobile Internet data traffic reached 172 megabytes per month, which was far more than the global average.
At the two sessions (两会), Premier Li Keqiang pointed out that in 2017 the speed of mobile network would be increased and the cost would be reduced greatly. Mobile rates for domestic roaming (国内漫游) and long distance calls would be cancelled (取消).
Meanwhile, the TD-LTE 4G communication technology developed mainly in China has been accepted and widely used across the world.
In 2020, China’s 5G network is in service. It helps China’s mobile telecommunication overtake (反超) the international community’s.
24. People take less cash with them because ________.
A. cash isn’t useful any more B. it’s easier to use online pay by mobile phone
C. many stores refuse cash D. online pay is used in all stores and hotels
25. By using a mobile phone, you can do many things EXCEPT ________.
A. ordering something to eat B. chatting with friends
C. playing games D. cooking something delicious
26. According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. The cost of using mobile phones is lower
B. the speed of mobile network slowed down
C. Chinese users will make phone calls for free in the future
D. the using of mobile phones was cancelled
27. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. People can’t live without mobile phones.
B. The speed of mobile network and the cost would be increased greatly.
C. The TD—LTE 4G communication technology is only used in China.
D. China’s 5G network has already been in service.
C
①In recent times, the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) has destroyed the age-old habit of shaking hands. It is most widely used as a greeting, but when did shaking hands become the standard greeting?
②The handshake dates all the way back to the 9th century BC. King Shalmanesar III ruled over Assyria, an empire (帝国) of the ancient Middle East. Archaeologists (考古学家) found a throne base (王座底座) from that time. It shows two people holding hands. In the 5th century BC, in Greece, this was a symbol of peace, showing that neither person carried a weapon. The handshake also makes an appearance in Homer’s ancient poem, the Iliad (荷马史诗). In it, two characters “shook each other’s hands”.
③However, these handshakes were not used as greetings. The earliest reference to a handshake greeting is in 16th century novels by French writer Francois Rabelais, says Dutch sociologist Herman Roodenburg.
④Even so, the most widely-accepted theory about the handshake’s origin is that it survived through a group called the Quakers, who worked to equality and peace. As the movement spread, so did the handshake, eventually becoming standard among the working class in the mid-1700s.
⑤However, this was not the case everywhere, according to Roodenburg. Some French people described it as a vulgar (平民) English greeting, so many kept “la bise”, the traditional peck (轻吻) on two cheeks, which was widely used until the COVID-19 outbreak. In many countries, people have started touching elbows or ankles (脚踝) to greet each other instead of shaking hands, as this is believed to be safer.
28. In the 9th century BC what happened?
A. Greek people thought the handshake was a symbol of peace.
B. The handshake was first considered as a way to greet each other.
C. A throne base found by archaeologists shows two persons holding hands.
D. The handshake became standard among the working class.
29. In many countries, what do people think of the handshakes when the COVID-19 appeared?
A. Closer. B. Unsafer. C. More convenient. D. Easier.
30. What’s the passage talking about?
A. The history of handshakes. B. The COVID-19 pandemic.
C. How to shake hands. D. The ways of greeting.
31. The structure of the passage may be ________.
( ①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 )
A. ①②; ③④; ⑤ B. ①; ②③; ④⑤ C. ①; ②③④; ⑤ D. ①②; ③; ④⑤
D
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. Chinese people celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan. There are many different traditions in different areas. ____32____
Dragon boat racing
As the most popular activity during the festival, dragon boat racing shows the importance of team work and the spirit of competition. ____33____ It is said that the winning team will have good luck and a happy life in the coming year.
____34____
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. The tradition of zongzi is meant to feed the fish in Miluo River so that they would not eat Qu Yuan. It is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. ____35____ They are very delicious.
Tying five-color string(系五彩绳)
____36____ On the festival, parents usually put five-color string around their children’s neck or some other parts of the body. They believe it can protect their children. Children shouldn’t speak while their parents tie the five-color string for them, nor can they untie(解开)it until a certain time.
A. Eating zongzi
B. Here are some of them.
C. You can eat different kinds of zongzi.
D. Each racing team tries their best to win.
E. Five-color string has a special meaning in China.
F. Chinese people love to see all kinds of dragon boats.
G. People in the south and north of China celebrate it differently.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;37、38题1分,39、40、41题2分,共8分)
根据短文内容,简略回答所提出的问题。
Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905.Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school's best student and won several prizes for his talents.
The next year, be got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40.
Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever.
37. Was Xian Xinghai talented in the violin or the piano at first?
______________________________________________________
38. When did Xian Xinghai get back to China from Paris?
______________________________________________________
39. What is Xian Xinghai’s most famous work?
______________________________________________________
40. Why did Xian Xinghai go to the Soviet Union?
______________________________________________________
41. How do you like Xian Xinghai?
______________________________________________________
五、选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
run out manage require spare win
42. Primary students in fifth and sixth grades ________ to master the skills of cooking two to three common dishes from September this year.
43. France’s President Macron beat his rival (对手) and ________ another five-year term in office.
44. —Where are you going, Lily?
—Our food ________, so I have to go to the store to buy some.
45. My mom always ________ time to play with us.
46. —What’s happening?
—A boy fell into the river. The police ________ to save him.
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据下面短文内容,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
First of all music helps to give us ____47____ (please) when we are unhappy. There are many different ____48____ (type) of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music ____49____ (fit) our moods.
And ____50____ (two), music is fun. Everyone ____51____ (enjoy) playing the drums and using their energy.
Scientists say that music helps children with language ____52____ (learn). Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied music can learn languages and pronounce much ____53____ (well). Students who have learned to play music are all the better at math. This is not ____54____ (surprise), as music is mathematical(数学的), with notes in order. Playing music with other people can also make children ____55____ (work) together. People who can play ____56____ (music) instruments always have something they can do at a party.
七、书面表达(20分)
57. 双减(double-lightening the burden)背景下,作为义务教育阶段的学生,应该怎么做才能成为德智体美劳全面发展的人(all-round citizens)?请你根据以下内容,写一篇英语短文。
内容要点:
1.养成习惯:学习、阅读运动、劳动、参与家庭生活、培养兴趣爱好等;
2.学会自律:做计划、坚持;
3.树立理想:成为对社会有用的人。
参考词汇: 仅供参考.
注意:
1.内容完整,为使行文连贯可适当发挥;
2.80个词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。
The policy of “double-lightening the burden” was carried out. As middle school students, what should we do to be all-round citizens?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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保密★启用前
2024-2025学年度锡林郭勒盟三县联考九年级英语第四次模拟考试卷
考试分数:100分;考试时间:90分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(一)听材料,回答下列小题:
听材料,回答下列小题:【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. What did Sam lose in Grade 7?
A. His schoolbag. B. His homework. C. His English book.
2. Why did Lily learn English well?
A. Because of her parents B. Because of her classmates. C. Because of her English teacher.
3. What will they do to celebrate the end of junior high school?
A. Have a picnic. B. Have a party. C. Have a concert.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【原文】W: So, Sam, here we are at the end of Junior High. Do you have any special memories?
M: Oh, yeah, lots. I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade Seven.
W: I remember that. Some friends help you look for it, remember?
M: Yes, and you found it. Thanks for saving my life that day.
W: No problem.
M: What about you, Lily? What do you remember?
W: I used to be afraid of my English teacher Mr Wang in Grade Eight. He was so strict. I always did my homework carefully after class.
M: Yes, but that made you learn English well.
W: You are right. I will always remember Mr Wang.
M: Oh, this weekend we are going to have a party to celebrate the end of junior high school. Let’s ask Mr Wang to join us.
W: OK, let’s go.
(二)请听材料,回答下列小题
请听材料,回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4 What do you think Lucy is?
A. A singer. B. An artist. C. A student.
5. Where will they perform?
A. At some parties. B. At school. C. At concert halls.
6. Why is Lucy not sure of joining the group at first?
A. She is very busy with her studies on weekends.
B. She isn’t interested in performing with others.
C. She is afraid she has forgotten all the songs.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C
【解析】
【详解】M:Lucy, can you play the guitar, can't you ?
W:I can, but with all my studies, I don't really have time to play it these days .Why do you ask?
M:A few of our classmates are going to perform at some parties on weekends .
W:Well ,your idea sounds great.
M:We still need a guitar player. I hope you can come and join us, it's a great chance to get out and meet people.
W:But I haven't practiced for a long time. I don't know if I remember any songs I used to play .
M:Don't worry .We’ll practice for a few months before we give performances.
W:Okay .I'll have a try.
(三)听对话,回答以下各小题。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What’s the conversation about?
A. Some games. B. A party plan. C. A holiday plan.
8. Who are the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
9. How do you think they will go there?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
10. Why do they want to go there together so much?
A. They like the South Lake very much.
B. They’ve been busy these days with hard work.
C. They haven’t seen each other for quite a long time.
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【详解】A:It seems to be very nice this weekend.
B:Yes. What do you want to do?
A:Nothing special.
B:Do you want to go to the bookstore to read books?
A:Oh no. Let's do something different.
B::Shall we go to the mountains?
A:Oh.Climbing mountains must be very tiring.
B:Then what about going to the south lake?
A:Great. That's a good idea. I hear that the south lake is open now.
B:Yes. And our English teacher told me that the south flick is very beautiful.
A:What shall we do there?
B: A lot of things. Fishing ,going boating ,horse riding and ball games etctera.
A:That sounds wonderful.
B:I have been expecting to have a holiday for a long time.
A:Me too. We missed several holidays because of heavy work.
B:How shall we go there? By bus or by taxi?
A:We'd better go with my father. He will drive there to be a volunteer.
B:OK. See you tomorrow.
A:See you tomorrow.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
On July 25, my classmates and I went hiking together. It was almost thirty kilometers. In the beginning, we all felt very excited. We talked to each other and sang songs ___11___.
About two hours later, we became so thirsty and tired that we almost wanted to ___12___. But we still wanted to challenge ourselves. The sun was burning like a fire and it was terribly ___13___. Each step seemed to become heavier and heavier, but no one ___14___. We just walked and walked, heading for our destination (目的地).
At noon, we made it. We couldn’t help shouting and laughing. After one hour, we started to head back home. Again, the journey seemed ___15___ to finish because it was such a long way for us, but we kept going.
When there was only 1,500 meters left, a pain ___16___ through my whole body. At that moment, I really wanted to stop. But my classmates encouraged me and gave me their full ___17___. With their help, I finally arrived there in the end. You couldn’t imagine how ___18___ I was!
Through this hiking experience, I was brave enough to meet ___19___. And I felt more energetic and more confident. Although the ___20___ we met on our journey scared us, we still had a brave heart and a strong will. There was no doubt that we could surely overcome anything difficult.
11. A. terribly B. happily C. simply D. luckily
12. A. give up B. wake up C. get up D. show up
13. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm
14. A. began B. continued C. stopped D. spoke
15. A. difficult B. important C. easy D. natural
16. A. sent B. walked C. lifted D. spread
17 A. happiness B. support C. excitement D. agreement
18. A. interested B. bored C. scared D. excited
19. A. mistakes B. races C. challenges D. lessons
20. A. difficulties B. people C. accidents D. wonders
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和同学徒步旅行的经历。这次徒步旅行使作者明白了不要惧怕生活中的困难,心怀坚定的意志,就会克服任何困难。
【11题详解】
句意:我们彼此交谈,愉快地唱歌。
terribly非常;happily开心地;simply简单地;luckily幸运地。根据“sang songs”可知是开心地唱歌。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:大约两个小时后,我们变得又渴又累,几乎想放弃。
give up放弃;wake up醒来;get up起床;show up现身。根据“became so thirsty and tired”可知又渴又累,想要放弃。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:太阳如火般炽热,酷热难耐。
hot热的;cool凉爽的;cold冷的;warm温暖的。根据“The sun was burning like a fire”可知太阳在燃烧,很热。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:每一步似乎都变得越来越重,但没有人停下来。
began开始;continued继续;stopped停止;spoke说。根据“Each step seemed to become heavier and heavier, but no one”可知转折词后表示没有人停下来。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:再一次,旅程似乎很难结束,因为对我们来说这是一条很长的路,但我们继续前进。
difficult困难的;important重要的;easy容易的;natural自然的。根据“to finish because it was such a long way for us”可知这是一条很长的路,所以旅程似乎很难结束。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:当只剩下1500米时,疼痛蔓延到我的全身。
sent发送;walked走路;lifted提高;spread传播。根据“through my whole body.”可知疼痛传遍了全身。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:但我的同学们鼓励我,并给予我全力支持。
happiness幸福;support支持;excitement兴奋;agreement同意。根据“my classmates encouraged me and gave me their full”可知同学鼓励我,支持我。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:你无法想象我有多兴奋!
interested感兴趣的;bored无聊的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的。根据“I finally arrived there in the end”可知终于到达了目的地,很兴奋。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:通过这次徒步旅行,我勇敢地迎接了挑战。
mistakes错误;races比赛;challenges挑战;lessons课。根据“Through this hiking experience, I was brave enough to meet”以及上文内容可知是迎接了挑战。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:尽管旅途中遇到的困难让我们害怕,但我们仍然有一颗勇敢的心和坚强的意志。
difficulties困难;people人;accidents事故;wonders奇迹。根据“we met on our journey scared us”可知是困难会让我们害怕。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)
A
As a special gift to celebrate 2022 International Children’s Day, 30, 000 digital tickets(电子票) for movies are for free to overseas(海外) Chinese children. Here are simple introductions to 4 movies!
Realm of Terracotta《俑之城》, is a story in Qin dynasty(秦朝); Run, Tiger Run《小虎墩大英雄》, talk about a boy with kung fu; The Legend of the Sealed Book《天书奇谭》, is a classic from 1983; and Diary of Dinosaurs《恐龙日记》, is the newest cartoon movie about a pig hero.
The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to Chinese children overseas.
21. 30, 000 digital tickets for movies to overseas Chinese children are ________.
A. for free B. cheap C. expensive
22. Which movie is about a boy with kung fu? ________
A. Realm of Terracotta B. Diary of Dinosaurs C. Run, Tiger Run
23. The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to ________.
A. children in China B. Chinese children overseas C. children overseas
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了为了庆祝儿童节,向海外中国儿童免费发放了3万张数字电影票作为礼物,并介绍了其中的一些电影。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“30, 000 digital tickets (电子票) for movies are for free to overseas (海外) Chinese children.(3万张数字电影票免费送给海外中国儿童。)”可知电影票是免费的。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Run, Tiger Run《小虎墩大英雄》, talk about a boy with kung fu; (《小虎墩大英雄》谈论了一个有功夫的男生)”可知是《小虎墩大英雄》讲述的是一个会功夫的男孩。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to Chinese children overseas.(这个在线活动向海外的中国儿童传播中国文化和传统。)”可知是向海外的中国儿童传播中国文化和传统。故选B。
B
Five years is a rather short time in the long history of China. But for digital (数字的) development, a lot of changes have taken place in many aspects of our life.
Nowadays, it’s normal for people to communicate on WeChat, the most popular mobile social media platform in China. People take less cash (现金) with them because most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.
In China, holding a mobile phone means having the world in your hands. You can shop, travel, communicate, have fun by using a mobile phone, and all of these tasks can be completed with a few finger taps. Without mobile phones, life would seem dull.
By the end of 2016, there were 695 million mobile phone users in China, an increase of 12 percent on year-on-year basis. The average mobile Internet data traffic reached 172 megabytes per month, which was far more than the global average.
At the two sessions (两会), Premier Li Keqiang pointed out that in 2017 the speed of mobile network would be increased and the cost would be reduced greatly. Mobile rates for domestic roaming (国内漫游) and long distance calls would be cancelled (取消).
Meanwhile, the TD-LTE 4G communication technology developed mainly in China has been accepted and widely used across the world.
In 2020, China’s 5G network is in service. It helps China’s mobile telecommunication overtake (反超) the international community’s.
24. People take less cash with them because ________.
A. cash isn’t useful any more B. it’s easier to use online pay by mobile phone
C. many stores refuse cash D. online pay is used in all stores and hotels
25. By using a mobile phone, you can do many things EXCEPT ________.
A. ordering something to eat B. chatting with friends
C. playing games D. cooking something delicious
26. According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. The cost of using mobile phones is lower
B. the speed of mobile network slowed down
C. Chinese users will make phone calls for free in the future
D. the using of mobile phones was cancelled
27. Which one is true according to the passage?
A People can’t live without mobile phones.
B. The speed of mobile network and the cost would be increased greatly.
C. The TD—LTE 4G communication technology is only used in China.
D. China’s 5G network has already been in service.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国数字化的发展,数字化给中国人民的生活带来非常大的便利,中国也在促进5G通信技术的发展。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People take less cash (现金) with them because most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.”可知,由于大多数商店和酒店接受微信支付和支付宝支付,所以人们随身携带的现金较少了。由此说明用手机在线支付更方便。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You can shop, travel, communicate, have fun by using a mobile phone, and all of these tasks can be completed with a few finger taps.”可知, 你可以利用手机购物,旅行,交流,娱乐,所有的活动只需用手指点击几下。文中没有提到利用手机能做饭。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mobile rates for domestic roaming (国内漫游) and long distance calls would be cancelled”可知,使用手机的成本更低了。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“In 2020, China’s 5G network is in service. It helps China’s mobile telecommunication overtake (反超) the international community’s”可推知,选项D“中国的5G网络已经投入使用。”正确。故选D。
C
①In recent times, the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) has destroyed the age-old habit of shaking hands. It is most widely used as a greeting, but when did shaking hands become the standard greeting?
②The handshake dates all the way back to the 9th century BC. King Shalmanesar III ruled over Assyria, an empire (帝国) of the ancient Middle East. Archaeologists (考古学家) found a throne base (王座底座) from that time. It shows two people holding hands. In the 5th century BC, in Greece, this was a symbol of peace, showing that neither person carried a weapon. The handshake also makes an appearance in Homer’s ancient poem, the Iliad (荷马史诗). In it, two characters “shook each other’s hands”.
③However, these handshakes were not used as greetings. The earliest reference to a handshake greeting is in 16th century novels by French writer Francois Rabelais, says Dutch sociologist Herman Roodenburg.
④Even so, the most widely-accepted theory about the handshake’s origin is that it survived through a group called the Quakers, who worked to equality and peace. As the movement spread, so did the handshake, eventually becoming standard among the working class in the mid-1700s.
⑤However, this was not the case everywhere, according to Roodenburg. Some French people described it as a vulgar (平民) English greeting, so many kept “la bise”, the traditional peck (轻吻) on two cheeks, which was widely used until the COVID-19 outbreak. In many countries, people have started touching elbows or ankles (脚踝) to greet each other instead of shaking hands, as this is believed to be safer.
28. In the 9th century BC, what happened?
A. Greek people thought the handshake was a symbol of peace.
B. The handshake was first considered as a way to greet each other.
C. A throne base found by archaeologists shows two persons holding hands.
D. The handshake became standard among the working class.
29. In many countries, what do people think of the handshakes when the COVID-19 appeared?
A. Closer. B. Unsafer. C. More convenient. D. Easier.
30. What’s the passage talking about?
A. The history of handshakes. B. The COVID-19 pandemic.
C. How to shake hands. D. The ways of greeting.
31. The structure of the passage may be ________.
( ①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 )
A. ①②; ③④; ⑤ B. ①; ②③; ④⑤ C. ①; ②③④; ⑤ D. ①②; ③; ④⑤
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了握手这项古老习惯的起源。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The handshake dates all the way back to the 9th century BC. King Shalmanesar III ruled over Assyria, an empire (帝国) of the ancient Middle East. Archaeologists (考古学家) found a throne base (王座底座) from that time. It shows two people holding hands.”可知,考古学家发现的一个王座底座显示两个人手拉手。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In recent times, the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) has destroyed the age-old habit of shaking hands.”以及“In many countries, people have started touching elbows or ankles (脚踝) to greet each other instead of shaking hands, as this is believed to be safer.”可以推出,在许多国家,当冠状病毒疾病出现时,人们认为握手是不安全的。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“It is most widely used as a greeting, but when did shaking hands become the standard greeting?”及全文内容可知,本文介绍了握手这项古老习惯的起源。故选A。
【31题详解】
篇章结构题。根据“It is most widely used as a greeting, but when did shaking hands become the standard greeting?”可知,这段介绍握手何时成为标准问候语?②③④分别介绍了握手的发展历史;根据“However, this was not the case everywhere, according to Roodenburg.…In many countries, people have started touching elbows or ankles (脚踝) to greet each other instead of shaking hands, as this is believed to be safer.”可知,这段介绍了当冠状病毒疾病出现时,用什么来代替握手,属于总结。因此正确的结构是:①; ②③④; ⑤。故选C。
D
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. Chinese people celebrate it in memory of Qu Yuan. There are many different traditions in different areas. ____32____
Dragon boat racing
As the most popular activity during the festival, dragon boat racing shows the importance of team work and the spirit of competition. ____33____ It is said that the winning team will have good luck and a happy life in the coming year.
____34____
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. The tradition of zongzi is meant to feed the fish in Miluo River so that they would not eat Qu Yuan. It is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. ____35____ They are very delicious.
Tying five-color string(系五彩绳)
____36____ On the festival, parents usually put five-color string around their children’s neck or some other parts of the body. They believe it can protect their children. Children shouldn’t speak while their parents tie the five-color string for them, nor can they untie(解开)it until a certain time.
A. Eating zongzi
B. Here are some of them.
C. You can eat different kinds of zongzi.
D. Each racing team tries their best to win.
E. Five-color string has a special meaning in China.
F. Chinese people love to see all kinds of dragon boats.
G. People in the south and north of China celebrate it differently.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了端午节在不同地区的不同传统。
【32题详解】
根据上一句“There are many different traditions in different areas.”可知,在不同地区,有许多不同的传统。此句为过渡句,因此应是介绍这些传统中的某些。选项B “这是其中的一些传统。”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据下一句“It is said that the winning team will have good luck and a happy life in the coming year.”可知,据说,获胜的那支队伍来年会有好运和幸福的生活,由此可推测,每支队伍都努力想获胜。选项D“每支参赛队伍拼尽全力要取胜。”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据下一句“A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.”可知这一段主要介绍端午节的另一个传统,吃粽子,因此小标题应是与“吃粽子”有关。选项A“吃粽子”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据下一句“They are very delicious.”可知,粽子非常美味,由此可知此处应是介绍有不同种类的粽子。选项C“你可以吃到不同品种的粽子。”符合语境。故选C。
【36题详解】
根据小标题“Tying five-color string(系五彩绳)”可知端午节的其中一个传统是系五彩绳,因此此处内容应是与五彩绳相关。选项E“五彩绳在中国有特殊的含义。”符合语境。故选E。
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;37、38题1分,39、40、41题2分,共8分)
根据短文内容,简略回答所提出的问题。
Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. In his short life, he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905.Because his father died before he was born, Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old. At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school's best student and won several prizes for his talents.
The next year, be got back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an to teach music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40.
Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever.
37. Was Xian Xinghai talented in the violin or the piano at first?
______________________________________________________
38. When did Xian Xinghai get back to China from Paris?
______________________________________________________
39 What is Xian Xinghai’s most famous work?
______________________________________________________
40. Why did Xian Xinghai go to the Soviet Union?
______________________________________________________
41. How do you like Xian Xinghai?
______________________________________________________
【答案】37. The violin.
38. In 1935.
39. The Yellow River Chorus.
40. To write music for movies.
41. He is such a great man and his music will live on in my heart forever./I think he is great.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了冼星海的事迹。
【37题详解】
根据“ At first, his violin was so cheap and in a poor quality that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. However, Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent”可知冼星海一开始是在小提琴方面有天赋,故填The violin.
【38题详解】
根据“In 1934, he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris”以及“The next year, be got back to China”可知冼星海1935年回到中国,故填In 1935.
【39题详解】
根据“including The Yellow River Chorus, his most famous work.”可知冼星海最著名的作品是《黄河大合唱》,故填The Yellow River Chorus.
【40题详解】
根据“In May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union (苏联) to write music for movies. ”可知他是为电影写音乐。故填To write music for movies.
【41题详解】
根据“Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people’s hearts forever.”可知他是一个如此伟大的人,他的音乐将永远活在我的心中。故填He is such a great man and his music will live on in my heart forever./ I think he is great.
五、选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
run out manage require spare win
42. Primary students in fifth and sixth grades ________ to master the skills of cooking two to three common dishes from September this year.
43. France’s President Macron beat his rival (对手) and ________ another five-year term in office.
44. —Where are you going, Lily?
—Our food ________, so I have to go to the store to buy some.
45. My mom always ________ time to play with us.
46. —What’s happening?
—A boy fell into the river. The police ________ to save him.
【答案】42. will be required
43. won 44. has run out
45. spares 46. are managing
【解析】
【42题详解】
句意:从今年九月起,五年级和六年级的小学生将被要求掌握烹饪两到三道普通菜肴的技能。根据“to master the skills of cooking…”可知,学生被要求掌握烹饪技能,be required to do sth“被要求做某事”,结合时间状语“from September this year”可知,时态用一般将来时。故填will be required。
【43题详解】
句意:法国总统马克龙击败了他的对手,赢得了另一个五年任期。根据“beat his rival (对手)”可知,他赢得了五年任期,win“赢得”,时态是一般过去时,win用过去式。故填won。
【44题详解】
句意:——莉莉,你要去哪里?——我们的食物用完了,所以我得去商店买一些。根据“…so I have to go to the store to buy some.”可知,没有食物了,run out“用光,用尽”符合语境,表示已经用光,用现在完成时:have/has done;主语“food”是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has run out。
【45题详解】
句意:我妈妈总是抽出时间和我们一起玩。根据“…time to play with us.”可知,表示妈妈抽出时间,spare“抽出,留出”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填spares。
【46题详解】
句意:——发生了什么事?——一个男孩掉进河里。警察正在设法救他。根据“What’s happening?”和“A boy fell into the river.”可知,警察正在设法救那个男孩,manage to do sth“设法做某事”,时态是现在进行时:am/is/are+doing;主语“The police”是集体名词,表示复数的概念,be动词用are。故填are managing。
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据下面短文内容,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
First of all, music helps to give us ____47____ (please) when we are unhappy. There are many different ____48____ (type) of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music ____49____ (fit) our moods.
And ____50____ (two), music is fun. Everyone ____51____ (enjoy) playing the drums and using their energy.
Scientists say that music helps children with language ____52____ (learn). Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied music can learn languages and pronounce much ____53____ (well). Students who have learned to play music are all the better at math. This is not ____54____ (surprise), as music is mathematical(数学的), with notes in order. Playing music with other people can also make children ____55____ (work) together. People who can play ____56____ (music) instruments always have something they can do at a party.
【答案】47. pleasure
48. types 49. to fit
50. second 51. enjoys
52. learning
53. better 54. surprising
55. work 56. musical
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了为什么音乐是每个孩子都应该学习的重要科目。
【47题详解】
句意:首先,当我们不快乐时,音乐有助于给我们快乐。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”,此处双宾语都用名词充当,故pleasure“快乐”作为不可数名词,符合题意。故填pleasure。
【48题详解】
句意:有许多不同类型的音乐:慢和快,严肃和放松。many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填types。
【49题详解】
句意:我们可以选择适合我们心情的音乐。choose sb./sth. to do sth.“选择某人(某物)做某事”,此处用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to fit。
【50题详解】
句意:其次,音乐很有趣。根据上段“First of all”可知“首先”之后是“其次,第二”。故填second。
【51题详解】
句意:每个人都喜欢打鼓。此句用一般现在时态描述事实,主语everyone是不定代词,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。
【52题详解】
句意:科学家说音乐有助于儿童学习语言。with是介词,后跟名词/动名词作宾语;language learning“语言学习”,名词词组。故填learning。
【53题详解】
句意:音乐改善了耳朵,我们知道学过音乐的孩子可以学习语言,发音也更好。much修饰比较级,故填better。
【54题详解】
句意:这并不奇怪,因为音乐是有序的数学音符。that代指物,修饰物应用形容词作表语,故填surprising。
【55题详解】
句意:和其他人一起玩音乐也可以让孩子们一起工作。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填work。
56题详解】
句意:会演奏乐器的人在聚会上总是有一些可以做的事情。修饰名词需要形容词,musical instruments“乐器”。故填musical。
七、书面表达(20分)
57. 双减(double-lightening the burden)背景下,作为义务教育阶段的学生,应该怎么做才能成为德智体美劳全面发展的人(all-round citizens)?请你根据以下内容,写一篇英语短文。
内容要点:
1.养成习惯:学习、阅读运动、劳动、参与家庭生活、培养兴趣爱好等;
2.学会自律:做计划、坚持;
3.树立理想:成为对社会有用的人。
参考词汇: 仅供参考.
注意:
1.内容完整,为使行文连贯可适当发挥;
2.80个词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。
The policy of “double-lightening the burden” was carried out. As middle school students, what should we do to be all-round citizens?
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【答案】例文
The policy of “double-lightening the burden” was carried out. As middle school students, what should we do to be all-round citizens?
First, we should develop good study and reading habits. We should also actively participate in sports and labor to improve our life skills. We also need to help do some housework, and cultivate rich hobbies at the same time. Second, we need self-discipline. No matter what, we should make a plan and stick to it. Finally, we should study hard and become useful people to society.
I believe that if we do these, we will be able to become people with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, art and labor.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据题干中的提示谈谈如何才能成为德智体美劳全面发展的人,可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主。第一段已给出;第二段从养成习惯、学会自律和树立理想等几个方面详细展开;第三段表达希望。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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