江苏省扬州市仪征市南京师范大学第二附属初级中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语12月周练试题

南师大第二附属初级中学2025年秋学期 八年级英语 2025.12.05 一、单项选择题(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) ( )1.— What the number of students in your school? —— About two thousand and a-number of them from the countryside. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are ( )2.—— My little brother is only 5 years old, but he already 25 kilograms! —— Wow, that's an unhealthy for his age. A. weighs; weight B. weight; weighs C. weigh; weigh D. weights; weigh ( )3. It is to see wild animals live safely in the reserve. A. satisfied B. satisfying C. bored D. boring ·( 4. We should grow more bamboo forests for giant pandas to . A. live on B. live in C. live with D. live )5. the policy, more and more tourists come to China and enjoy themselves. A. Thank for B. Thank a lot C. Thanks D. Thanks to ( )6. My sister has a sweet tooth and eats fried chicken. , she is a little bit overweight. A. As a result B. In this way C. In fact D. As well ( )7. After looking for food in the snow for hours, the wild fox found . A. nothing B. none C. something D. anything ( )8.I my English exercise book at home. — It doesn't matter. Please remember br ill it here this afternoon. A. forgot; to bring B. left; to take C. forgot; to take D. left; to bring ( )9.— How do you like your dishes? —— sorry,I ate too much hot food and lost my of taste. A. secret B. sense C. feeling D. interest ( )10.—— We are free this evening. Shall we go out for a walk? —— It's foggy. We'd better . Why a film at home? A. not walk; not watch B. not to walk; not to watch C. not to walk; not watch D. not walk; not to watch ( )11.—— Mum, I don't quite understand the Chinese saying. —— Dear, don't worry. the years go by , you will get to know it. A. As B. While C. Since D. Until ( )12.—In this sentence“The leaves turn brown in autumn.”, the underlined part is . A. IO B. OC C. DO D. P ( )13.——. When autumn comes, farmers are busy crops in the fields. A. harvesting B. to harvest C. harvested D. harvest ( )14. She a gift from her classmate, but she didn't it. A. received, receive B. received, accept C. accepted, accept D. accepted, receive 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )15.—— Sorry, I can't go with you. I have to look after my little sister, she is badly ill. A. What a shame B. It's a pity C. With pleasure D. I'm sorry to hear that 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击)everybody he 16 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 17returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 18 grass in order to catch the tiger. One day, a man found the big tiger in the 19 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ ll never forget you. If you help me,I’ ll 20 you when you’ re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 21 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out. 22 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 23 . He said,“Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can't kill 24 because I didn't make the hole. Let's ask your25 to see who is right.” The tiger 26 . First, they went to a bear's house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 27 our babies too.” Next,they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 28 people killed cows for their meat. At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger,show me 29 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man, “You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 30 we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived. ( )16. A. saw B. ate C. heard D. caught ( )17. A. Sometimes B. always C. never D. usually ( )18. A. for B. with C. of D. to ( )19. A. wild B. zoo C. hole D. river ( )20. A. protect B. kill C. hurt D. save ( )21. A. serious B. dangerous C. nice D. bad ( )22. A. Since B. Before C. While D. When ( )23. A. calm B. sad C. honest D. sorry ( )24. A. it B.him C.you D.me ( )25. A. Workers B. neighbours C. brothers D. parents ( )26. A. smiled B. agreed C. understood D. ordered ( )27. A. took up B. took out C. took off D. took away ( )28. A. if B. Because C. before D. though ( )29. A. where B. why C. what D. how ( )30. A. and B. or C. but D. So 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) (A) When people think of tigers, words like“ strong” and“dangerous” come into their mind. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22. The World Wildlife Fund(WWF) started a programme. It is about to put an end to tiger poaching(非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in.The aim is to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years. According to research(研究) by Chinese officers and WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the world's most endangered animals(濒危动物). “If the government doesn't do anything, it's quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years.” said Zhu Chunguan, director at WWF's Beijing office. Wild animals such as deer and wild boars(野猪) are tigers' main food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest danger to tigers. Traps(陷阱) are also a danger. “Volunteers fromWWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves,” Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals tigers eat. “To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.” ( )31. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Tigers are not strong any more. B. There are only three kinds of tigers in the world. C. Most tigers live in Africa. D. The number of tigers fell during the past century. ( )32. What does the underlined word“remove” mean? A. Take something away. B. Make something stronger. C. Like something best. D. Go together with somebody. B(. )33. Which dangerous fact to Siberian tigers is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. There are fewer and fewer deer and wild boars. B. The living areas for tigers are getting smaller. C. Different kinds of traps are still in the wild. D. People are trying to stop tigers poaching. (B) Hi,I'm Fu Zai, a6-month-old corgi(柯基, 矮脚狗 ). I'm China's first corgi police dog! Some people think I can't be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I'm here to tell you that they are not right! I was a pet dog. One day, when I was 2 months old, I was playing with my owner(主人) in the park. A policeman saw me and thought I had the talent(天赋) to be a police dog. Then, I started my lessons and met my trainer(教练员). He is really nice and handsome. I learned a lot from him. To be a police dog is not quite easy. Every day, I take classes in the morning and afternoon. As police dogs, we need to take lots of classes and tests. We have to learn a lot of different things, such as listening to orders, fighting and crossing many obstacles(障碍物). I also learn cool things like how to use my nose to find out drugs(毒品) and other dangerous things. After three to six months of lessons, we need to be excellent and strong. My short legs make me different! I can go under cars or get into small places and look for things easily. Big dogs can't do this but I can! My only problem is that I can't run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer gives me a special ride. He needs to put me on his back and I can see things in a different way. It's one of my favorite things of the job! ( )34. How old was Fu Zai when a policeman saw him in the park? A. Two months old. B. Four months old. C. Six months old. D. One year old. ( )35. What doesn't a police dog need to learn according to the text? A T o listen to orders. B. To fight and cross many obstacles. C. To use the nose to find out drugs. D. To run fast under cars. ( )36. What can we learn from the text? A. Pet dogs can't be police dogs. B. We only need talent to be police dogs. C. It is easy to learn a lot of different things when we are young. D. Sometimes disadvantages(缺点) can become good things for us. ( )37. What can be the best title of the text? A. Corgis Are Our Best Friends B. Police Dogs’ Living Habits C. China's First Corgi Police Dog D. My Favorite Job (C) We know the mosquito(蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. We can find them all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood(血) to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember she chooses you. You' re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. She flies away before the itching begins. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs,hundreds of eggs. ( `)38. Why do people know mosquitoes very well? A. We can find them easily everywhere. B. They bite us. C. There are many kinds of them. D. They can fly. ( )39. What does the underlined word“itch” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.抓挠 B.发痒 C.过敏 D.疼痛 ( )40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood. 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B. The mosquito bites you because you choose it. C. The mosquito bites you too quickly to let you know. D. You feel terrible because the mosquito doesn't like you. (D).请认真阅读下面短文，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. “Don't cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,”the show's theme song says. On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving(感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee(黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 43Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases(疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What's that? As British animal expert(专家)Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” 四、词汇动用(共10 小题，每小题2分，共30分)每空一词 46. The (出生) of the little panda brought joy to the zookeepers. 47. Many volunteers made great. (努力) to finish this hard work. 48. This salad is (主要地) made of vegetables and salad cream. 49. The (政府) around the world must make stricter laws to protect endangered animals. 50. The earthquake caused (严重的) problems and many people became homeless. 51. Without clean water, wild animals can't (easy) survive in the wild. 52. I think riding a bike is faster than (drive) a car during the rush hours. 53. The brave dog (fight) against the wolves last night. 54. The good news is that the number of rare birds is (increase) in this nature reserve. 55. This workshop will not only provide a (satisfy) hands-on experience but also expand(增加) your knowledge of tie-dyeing. 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、阅读表达(共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) Many wild animals around the world are facing serious danger of disappearing. One main reason is the loss of their habitats. As cities grow larger, people cut down forests to build houses,farms and roads, leaving animals with no place to live or find food. Another big problem is illegal hunting. Some people kill rare animals for their fur, bones or other part , which are sold at high prices. Pollution also harms wild animals-dirty rivers make it hard for fish to survive. and toxic air affects birds and mammals. Luckily, governments and environmental groups are taking action. They have set up hundreds of nature reserves where animals can live safely. Many volunteers also work hard to clean up animal habitats, plant trees and educate the public about protecting wildlife. Wild animals play an important role in keeping the Earth's ecosystem balanced. It's everyone's duty to stop harming them and help them live in peace. 56. What is one main reason for wild animals' danger? 57. Why do some people hunt rare animals? 58. How does pollution affect fish? 59. What do nature reserves provide for animals? 60. What's everyone's duty to wild animals? 六、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)每空一词 White Fang began hunting for his own food, but he was not good at hunting yet. He 61 needed food from his mother. One day, his mother b 62 home a lynx kitten(猞猁幼崽) .He was eating it, when he heard a great n 63 from the mouth of the cave. The kitten's mother followed the she wolf to the cave. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to f 64 . The lynx cut with her claws and teeth, the she-wolf with her teeth. The next moment, the two Mothers stopped, and b 65 they rushed together again, White Fang joined in, biting the lynx's legs. It was not a big bite, but it was e 66 to give his mother the chance she needed. At last the lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was b 67 hurt. She lay by the dead animal’ s side for a day and a night w 68 moving. Since then, White Fang learned what life was about. It was about m 69 .There was no life without meat. Animal had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BEEATEN(被吃). It was a hard life, but the cub (幼崽) was h 70 . He felt very much alive. — Taken from White Fang 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 七、书面表达 A.句子翻译(共5题，每题2分，计10分)° 71.即使熊猫宝宝出生了，但他们可能很容易生病和死亡。 72. 结果，熊猫可能没有地方可住或没有足够食物吃。 73. 我看到一只狮宝宝待在它的妈妈附近求保护。 74. 空气污染和水污染使野生动物过上健康的生活很难。 75. 当秋天来临时，该到收获的时节了。 B. 作文(共20分) 76.假如你是李华，你意识到保护野生动物的重要性，你决定写一篇相关的英文倡议书，呼吁更多的人行动起来，为保护野生动物而努力。 1.野生动物处境危险(数量减少、……) 2.分析造成该现状的主要原因(自然原因、人类的活动) 3.作为学生，我们能做些什么(保护环境、拒绝吃野味、 ) 4.发出呼吁 注意：1.内容须包括所给的要点，适当发挥，增加细节，要求语句通畅、调理清晰、意思连贯； 2.词数在 100 个左右，倡议书的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, Wild animals are our friends. We live on the same earth, so protecting them is protecting ourselves. I think your hard work will surely be meaningful. 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南师大第二附属初级中学2025年秋学期 八年级英语 2025.12.05 答案解析 1-5 AABBD 6-10 AABDA 11-15 ADABD 16-20 ACBC A 21-25 CDADB 26-30 BDBAC 31-35 DABAD 36-40 DCABC 41-45 EDAFB 46.birth 47.efforts 48.mainly 49.governments 50.serious 51.easily 52. driving 53. fought 54.increasing 55.satisfying 56.The less of their habitats. 57.Because rare animals’fur ,bones or other part can be sold at high prices. 58.Dirty rivers make it hard for fish to survive. 59.Providing places for animals to live. 60.Stop harming animals and help them live in peace. 61.still 62.brought 63.noise 64.fight 65.before 66.enough 67.badly 68.without 69.meat 70.happy 71.Even if baby pandas are born,they may easily get sick and die. 72.As a result,pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat. 73.I saw a baby lion stay near its mother for protection. 74. Air pollution and water pollution make it hard for wild animals to live healthy lives. 75. When autumn comes,it is time to harvest. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $