专题07 阅读理解 (期末真题汇编) 五年级英语上学期(河北冀教)

专题07（期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 （24-25五年级上·河北沧州·期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Lynn. I am very happy. I will go to Tianjin with my parents next week. We are going by train. It’s fast. What do we need? We need the tickets, food and some clothes. I like to watch animals. We will go to the zoo in Tianjin. We will stay there for two days. I want to live in a big hotel. I also want to buy a gift for my best friend. 1．When will Lynn go to Tianjin? (    ) A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Today. 2．How will Lynn go to Tianjin? (    ) A．By bus. B．By plane. C．By train. 3．Lynn doesn’t need _____. (    ) A．tickets B．a camera C．food 4．What does Lynn like to do? (    ) A．Watch animals. B．Read books. C．Water flowers. 5．Lynn will stay in Tianjin for _____. (    ) A．one week B．two weeks C．two days （24-25五年级上·河北石家庄·期末）看图，选择正确的选项。 6．This is a ______ ticket. (    ) A．bus B．train C．plane 7．Guo Yan wants to go to ______. (    ) A．Sanya B．Beijing C．Shanghai 8．Guo Yan will leave in the ______. (    ) A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 9．Guo Yan is going there on ______. (    ) A．National Day B．Children’s Day C．New Year’s Day 10．Which place can Guo Yan visit there? (    ) A． B． C． （24-25五年级上·河北沧州·期末）阅读理解。 Dear Li Hong, How’s the weather in Beijing? In Canberra, it is hot and sunny. I know the Spring Festival is coming. I want to go to Beijing with my mother. We will have a good time in Beijing. There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and Beihai Park. I like the Palace Museum very much. It has a long history(历史). Many emperors lived there. Do you know more interesting places in Beijing? Please tell me. Write soon! I miss you. Your friend, Jenny 11．It’s hot and sunny in _______. (    ) A．Beijing B．China C．Canberra 12．_______ will go to Beijing with her mother. (    ) A．Li Hong B．Jenny C．Your fiend 13．Jenny is Li Hong’s _______. (    ) A．sister B．friend C．cousin 14．Li Hong lives in _______. (    ) A．Tianjin B．Shanghai C．Beijing 15．What’s the meaning(意思) of “emperor”? (    ) A．皇帝 B．名人 C．参观者 二、阅读判断 （23-24五年级上·河北保定·期末）读一读Li Hua的车票和旅行清单，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 This is my train ticket and my list. My list ID card Mobile phone Clothes Ticket A book about Hangzhou A gift for Xiaoming 16．Li Hua will go to Shijiazhuang in June. ( ) 17．Li Hua will travel by plane. ( ) 18．Li Hua needs some clothes for the trip. ( ) 19．Li Hua will read a book about Hangzhou. ( ) 20．Li Hua will take a gift for Xiaoming. ( ) 三、任务型阅读 （23-24五年级上·河北石家庄·期末）读一读，按要求完成任务。 There are many interesting things about the U.K. First, people can walk on the grass. In the U.K., grass is here and there. It makes people feel nice. They like to lie (躺) on the grass in the sun. Second, you can see people in different clothes in the street. In August, some people wear T-shirts. Some people wear sweaters. And some people wear coats. The weather is changeable in the U.K. Third, people can have breakfast, lunch and dinner without (没有) vegetable. They only eat a few vegetables. Do you want to know more about the U.K.? You can go to the U.K. to have a look. 21．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 (1) In the U.K., people can ______ on the grass. ( ) A．walk     B．swim     C．skate (2) In August, you can see people wear ______ in the U.K. ( ) A．T-shirts     B．sweaters     C．Both A and B 22．根据上下文，猜猜changeable的恰当意思。 The word “changeable” means ______. ( ) A．适宜的     B．多变的     C．寒冷的 23．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) People in the U.K. only eat a few vegetables. ( ) (2) The writer (作者) writes four interesting things about the U.K. ( ) （23-24五年级上·河北邢台·期末）阅读短文，完成下列任务。 My name is Tess. I live in London. Big Ben is famous here. 1 have many friends. They live in different countries. Tom lives in Canada. He likes to go to Niagara Falls. Li Tao is from China. The Great Wall is in China. I also know a girl from the U.S. Her name is Betty. She likes the Golden Gate Bridge. John is from Australia. He likes kangaroos very much. Look, these are our pictures. 24．根据短文内容给图片连线。 (1)     (2)     (3)     (4)    (5)       a.  b. c. d. e. 25．根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) How many friends does Tess have? (2) What is the capital city of Li Tao’s country? (3) What does Betty speak? (4) What colour is the flag of John’s country? (5) Where is Niagara Falls? （23-24五年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读对话，完成任务。 Today is Parents’ Day. Who will come? Daming: Is your father here today? Li Hua: No. He’s in Australia. Daming: What does he do? Li Hua: He’s a businessman (商人). He often goes to other countries. Daming: And what does your mother do? Li Hua: She’s a head teacher. Daming: That’s nice. Li Hua: Yeah. She’ll be here today! Daming: Do you want to be a head teacher, too? Li Hua: No, I want to be a businessman. 26．判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Li Hua’s mother can come today. ( ) (2) Daming’s father is in Australia. ( ) 27．回答问题。 (1) What does Li Hua’s father/mother do? (2) What does your father/mother do? (根据实际情况回答) （23-24五年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读短文，完成下列任务。 There are many famous places in the world. Big Ben and Tower Bridge are in London. They are fantastic. The capital city of the U.S. is Washington, D．C． I’m sure you’ll like Disneyland. It is the most famous one in the world. New York is one of the biggest cities in the U.S. Niagara Falls is in Canada. It is so exciting. And the CN Tower is also in Canada. It is one of the tallest towers in the world. Would you like to go to Australia? Maybe you will like the Sydney Opera House. It is a very famous place, too. 28．阅读信息，选择正确选项。 (1) Big Ben and Tower Bridge are ______. ( ) A．in the U.S.            B．in the U.K.            C．in Canada (2) New York is ______. ( ) A．the capital city of the U.S.     B．one of the biggest cities in the U.S.     C．a big country 29．阅读短文，填空。 (1) You can visit the Sydney Opera House in . (2) is one of the tallest towers in the world. 30．阅读短文，回答问题。 Where is Niagara Falls? （23-24五年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读一封信，按要求完成任务。 Dear Li Hong, How’s the weather in Beijing? In Canberra, it is hot and sunny. I know the Spring Festival is coming. I want to go to Beijing with my mother. We will have a good time in Beijing. There are many interesting places in Beijing—the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and Beihai Park. I like the Palace Museum very much. It has a long history(历史). Many emperors lived there. Do you know more interesting places in Beijing? Please tell me. Write soon! I miss you. Your friend, Jenny 31．判断以下句子是(T)否(F)和文章意思相符。 (1) It’s hot and sunny in China. ( ) (2) Li Hong will go to Beijing with her mother. ( ) (3) Jenny will be happy in Beijing. ( ) (4) Jenny knows many interesting places in Beijing. ( ) 32．选择正确的选项。 (1) Jenny is Li Hong’s ______. ( ) A．sister                  B．friend                  C．cousin (2) Li Hong lives in ______. ( ) A．Tianjin              B．Shanghai                  C．Beijing (3) What’s the meaning(意思) of “emperor”? ( ) A．皇帝                 B．名人                     C．参观者 参考答案及解析 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文写林恩下周将和父母去天津的计划安排。 1．问句句意：林恩什么时候将去天津？A明天。B下周。C今天。根据“I will go to Tianjin with my parents next week. ”，可知林恩和她父母是下周去天津，故选B。 2．问句句意：林恩怎么去天津？A坐公交。B坐飞机。C坐火车。根据“We are going by train.”，可知他们是做火车去天津。故选C。 3．问句句意：林恩不需要______。A车票，B一架相机，C食物，根据“We need the tickets, food and some clothes. ”，可知去天津需要车票，食物和一些衣服，没用提到相机，所以是不需相机，故选B。 4．问句句意：林恩喜欢做什么？A看动物。B读书。C浇花。根据“ I like to watch animals.”，可知林恩喜欢去看动物，故选A。 5．问句句意：林恩将在天津待______。A一周，B两周，C两天，根据“We will stay there for two days.”，可知林恩将在天津待两天，故选C。 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲了郭燕要去上海。 6．句意：这是一张______票。A公共汽车，B火车，C飞机，根据图片可知是火车票，故选B。 7．句意：郭燕想去_______。A三亚，B北京，C上海，根据图片可知郭燕想去上海，故选C。 8．句意：郭燕会在______离开。A早上，B下午，C晚上，根据图片可知郭燕会在下午离开，故选B。 9．句意：郭燕要在______去那里。A国庆节，B儿童节，C元旦，根据表格可知郭燕要在国庆节去那里，故选A。 10．句意：郭燕可以参观哪里？根据图片可知郭燕要去上海，可以参观东方明珠，故选B。 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文讲了北京。 11．句意：______天气炎热且晴朗。A北京，B中国，C堪培拉，根据“In Canberra, it is hot and sunny.”，可知堪培拉天气炎热且晴朗，故选C。 12．句意：______要和妈妈去北京。A李红，B珍妮，C你的朋友，根据“I want to go to Beijing with my mother.”及结尾的署名，可知珍妮要和妈妈去北京，故选B。 13．句意：珍妮是李红的______。A姐姐/妹妹，B朋友，C同辈表亲，根据结尾可知珍妮是李红的朋友，故选B。 14．句意：李红住在______。A天津，B上海，C北京，根据“How’s the weather in Beijing?”，可知李红住在北京，故选C。 15．句意：“emperor”的意思是什么？根据短文语境，可知emperor的意思是皇帝，故选A。 16．F 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．T 【导语】本文主要是关于Li Hua去杭州的车票和旅行清单。 16．句意：李华将在六月去石家庄。火车票显示是从石家庄去杭州，题干与所给信息不符，故答案为F。 17．句意：李华将乘飞机旅行。所给图片是一张火车票，题干与所给信息不符，故答案为F。 18．句意：李华旅行需要一些衣服。根据旅行清单中的“Clothes”，可知需要一些衣服，题干与所给信息相符，故答案为T。 19．句意：李华将读一本关于杭州的书。根据旅行清单中的“A book about Hangzhou”，可知李华将要读关于杭州的一本书，题干与所给信息相符，故答案为T。 20．句意：李华将给小明带一份礼物。根据旅行清单中的“A gift for Xiaoming”，可知李华讲给小明带一份礼物，题干与所给信息相符，故答案为T。 21．A C 22．B 23．T F 【导语】本文介绍了英国的生活。 21．(1)句意：在英国，人们可以在草地上_______。A散步，B游泳，C滑冰，根据“First, people can walk on the grass.”，可知在英国，人们可以在草地上散步，故选A。 (2)句意：在八月，你可以在英国看到人们穿_______。AT恤衫，B毛衣，根据“In August, some people wear T-shirts. Some people wear sweaters.”，可知可以在英国看到人们穿T恤衫和毛衣，故选C。 22．句意：单词“changeable”的意思是________。根据短文语境可知changeable的意思是多变的，故选B。 23．(1)句意：英国人只吃少量蔬菜。根据“They only eat a few vegetables.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：作者写了关于英国的四种有趣的事情。根据全文可知写了三种，故答案为F。 24．(1)-(5) ceabd 25．She has four friends. Beijing is the capital city. She speaks English. It’s red, white and blue. It’s in Canada. 【导语】本文介绍了苔丝和她的朋友们。 24．(1)Tess苔丝，c.大本钟，根据短文中“My name is Tess. I live in London. Big Ben is famous here.”可知Tess住的城市有大本钟，故连c。 (2)Betty贝蒂，e.金门桥，根据短文中“ Her name is Betty. She likes the Golden Gate Bridge. ”可知Betty喜欢金门桥，故连e。 (31)John约翰，a.袋鼠，根据短文中“John is from Australia. He likes kangaroos very much.” 可知John来自澳大利亚，非常喜欢袋鼠,故连a。 (4)Tom汤姆，b.尼亚加拉瀑布，根据短文中“Tom lives in Canada. He likes to go to Niagara Falls.” 可知Tom住在加拿大，他喜欢去尼亚加拉瀑布，故连b。 (5)Li Tao李涛，d.长城，根据短文中“ Li Tao is from China. The Great Wall is in China.”可知Li Tao来自中国，长城在中国，故连d。 故答案为(1)-(5) ceabd。 25．(1)题干句意：苔丝有几个朋友？根据文中陈述，有贝蒂、约翰、汤姆和李涛四个朋友，故答案为She has four friends. (2)题干句意：李涛国家的首都是哪里？根据“ Li Tao is from China.”可知李涛来自中国。根据常识可知，北京是中国的首都，故答案为Beijing is the capital city. (3)题干句意：贝蒂说什么语言？根据“I also know a girl from the U.S. Her name is Betty.” 可知贝蒂来自美国，根据常识可知美国人说英语，故答案为She speaks English. (4)题干句意：约翰国家的国旗是什么颜色？根据“John is from Australia. ”可知约翰来自澳大利亚，根据常识可知有红色、蓝色和白色，故答案为It’s red, white and blue. (5)题干句意：尼亚加拉瀑布在哪里？根据“Tom lives in Canada. He likes to go to Niagara Falls. ”可知尼亚加拉瀑布在加拿大，故答案为It’s in Canada. 26． T F 27．He’s a businessman.She’s a head teacher. He’s a worker.She’s a teacher. 【导语】本文主要介绍的是李华父母的职业。 26．(1)句意：李华的妈妈今天可以来。根据文中“She’ll be here today!”可知她今天将在这里，题干与短文相符。故答案为T。 (2)句意：大明的父亲在澳大利亚。根据文中“No. He’s in Australia.”可知李华的父亲在澳大利亚，题干与短文不符。故答案为F。 27．(1)句意：李华的父亲/母亲做什么工作？根据文中“He’s a businessman”“She’s a head teacher.”可知她的父亲是一名商人，她的母亲是一名校长。故答案为He’s a businessman./She’s a head teacher. (2)句意：你的父亲/母亲做什么工作？题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：他是一名工人。她是一名老师。故答案为He’s a worker./She’s a teacher. 28．B B 29．Australia The CN Tower 30．It’s in Canada. 【导语】本文介绍了外国的城市与景点建筑。 28．(1)句意：大本钟和塔桥_______。A在美国，B在英国，C在加拿大，根据“Big Ben and Tower Bridge are in London.”，可知大本钟和塔桥在英国伦敦，故选B。 (2)句意：纽约是_______。A美国的首都，B美国最大的城市之一，C一个大国家，根据“New York is one of the biggest cities in the U.S.”，可知纽约是美国最大的城市之一，故选B。 29．(1)句意：你可以在_______参观悉尼歌剧院。根据“Would you like to go to Australia? Maybe you will like the Sydney Opera House.”，可知可以在澳大利亚参观悉尼歌剧院，故答案为Australia。 (2)句意：_______是世界上最高的塔之一。根据“And the CN Tower is also in Canada. It is one of the tallest towers in the world.”，可知加拿大国家电视塔是世界上最高的塔之一，故答案为The CN Tower。 30．句意：尼亚加拉瀑布在哪里？根据“Niagara Falls is in Canada.”，可知尼亚加拉瀑布在加拿大，故答案为It’s in Canada. 31．F F T T 32．B C A 【导语】本文是一封詹妮写给李红的信，介绍了自己打算和妈妈在春节期间去北京旅行的事。 31．(1)句意：中国天气炎热，阳光明媚。根据“In Canberra, it is hot and sunny.”可知堪培拉天热炎热，阳光明媚，故答案为F。 (2)句意：李红将和她的妈妈去北京。根据“I want to go to Beijing with my mother.”及信的落款可知是詹妮和妈妈想去北京，故答案为F。 (3)句意：詹妮将在北京很开心。根据“We will have a good time in Beijing.”及信的落款可知詹妮会在北京玩得愉快，故答案为T。 (4)句意：詹妮知道很多北京的名胜古迹。根据“There are many interesting places in Beijing—the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and Beihai Park. I like the Palace Museum very much.”可知詹妮知道很多北京的名胜古迹，故答案为T。 32．(1)句意：詹妮是李红的朋友。A姐妹，B朋友，C堂姐妹，表姐妹，根据“Your friend, Jenny”可知詹妮是李红的朋友，故选B。 (2)句意：李红住在北京。A天津，B上海，C北京，根据“Dear Li Hong, How’s the weather in Beijing?”可知李红住在北京，故选C。 (3)句意：单词“emperor”的意思是什么？根据常识可知皇帝住在故宫中，故选A。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $