专题08 阅读理解 (期末真题汇编) 五年级英语上学期(冀教版三起)

专题08（期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 1、 阅读理解。 （23-24五年级上·河北邯郸·期末）下面是一本书的目录，根据目录内容，选择正确答案。 Contents(目录) Chapter(章节)                                                        Page(页) One    The Spring Festival.                                                1 Two    The Lantern Festival.                                               6 Three   The Dragon Boat Festival.                                          10 Four    The Mid-Autumn Festival                                         14 Five    The Double Ninth Festival                                          18 1．The book is about ______. (    ) A．Chinese food B．China’s famous places C．Chinese festivals 2．There are ______ chapters in this book. (    ) A．5 B．18 C．14 3．You can read about “dragon boat races” on Page ______. (    ) A．6 B．10 C．14 4．“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏”描写的是哪个章节的节日？(    ) A．Chapter One B．Chapter Three C．Chapter Five 5．Which picture is about the festival in Chapter Two? (    ) A． B． C． （23-24五年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Read and choose. 阅读并选出正确答案。 Do you like the Spring Festival? Why? The Spring Festival is in January or February. The Spring Festival is coming. All the Chinese people are very happy. Everyone will come back home and have a big dinner(大餐). It’s a wonderful festival. We buy new clothes, clean the rooms, the doors, the windows and the floor. We also prepare many kinds of delicious food. We make dumplings, visit our family and friends. It’s an interesting festival, too. We kids can get lucky money. I love the Spring Festival. 6．When is the Spring Festival? (    ) A．It is in January or February. B．It is on January 1st. C．It is on December 25th. 7．What do the Chinese people do for the Spring Festival? (    ) A．They buy Christmas trees. B．They sing English songs. C．They buy new clothes, clean the house and make dumplings. 8．How do the Chinese people feel on the Spring Festival? (    ) A．They feel sad. B．They feel happy. C．They feel tired. 9．Why do the kids love the Spring Festival? (    ) A．Because they can get lucky money. B．Because they can get many gifts. C．Because they can make dumplings. 10．Why are the Chinese happy on the Spring Festival? (    ) A．Because it is in January or February. B．Because they can buy new clothes. C．Because everyone will come back home and have a big dinner. （23-24五年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案填到括号里。 Dream Time, When we sleep(睡觉), we have dreams(梦). Every night all over the world people dream. When we dream, our eyes go back and forth(反复的). It’s like you are watching a movie! Some dreams are fun. Some are strange(奇怪的). Some dreams make no sense(意义). Some are scary(可怕的). The scary ones are called nightmares(噩梦). They are horrible(讨厌的), aren’t they? Sometimes you crawl(爬) in with Mum and Dad just to feel better(更好)! People think some animals dream. Have you ever watched a dog having a dream? Its legs can move just like it is running. It might(可能) be a good dream about chasing(追赶) a ball . If dogs could talk, they could(可以) tell us all about their dreams! 11．In the story, what do people do every night all over the world? (    ) A．Dream. B．Go to work. C．Get a snack. 12．What are scary dreams called? (    ) A．Nightmares. B．Daydreams. C．Catnaps. 13．What happens to our eyes when we dream? (    ) A．They open wide. B．They stay still. C．They go back and forth. 14．Why do kids crawl in with their mum and dad? (    ) A．Because they want to sleep with their mum and dad. B．Because it makes them feel better after a nightmare. C．Because they want to share (分享) the dream with their mum and dad. 15．In the story, what happens sometimes to dogs when they dream? (    ) A．They cry. B．They roll over. C．Their legs move like they are running. （23-24五年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的选项完成句子。 February 10th is the Chinese New Year’s Day this year. My father, my mother and I are going to visit my grandfather and grandmother. They live in Kunming. Kunming is a beautiful city. It’s warm in winter. We will go there in the morning on February 9th. We will go by car. We will have a big family dinner in the evening. I like dumplings very much. I like to make dumplings with my family. It’s interesting. My grandfather’s house is near a park. There are many flowers in it. I like to play in the park with my grandfather’s dog. 16．________ is on February 10th this year. (    ) A．The Qingming Festival B．The Spring Festival C．The Chongyang Festival 17．The weather is ________ in Kunming in winter. (    ) A．warm B．hot C．cold 18．We will go to Kunming on ________. (    ) A．February 7th B．February 8th C．February 9th 19．I like to ________ with my family. (    ) A．go to the farm B．make dumplings C．watch TV 20．My grandfather’s house is near a ________. (    ) A．zoo B．school C．park （22-23五年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读短文，选出正确答案。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important Chinese festival. It is on August 15th of the lunar calendar(阴历). In the evening, there will be a big family dinner. After dinner, people will light the lanterns(灯笼). The lanterns are in different shapes. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night, the moon is usually round and bright. Moon cakes are the special food for this festival. People can enjoy the moon and eat cakes. 21．The Mid-Autumn Festival is on _______ of the lunar calendar. (    ) A．August 15th B．October 1st C．June 1st 22．There is a big family dinner _______. (    ) A．in the morning B．in the evening C．in the afternoon 23．The lanterns are in the _______ shapes. (    ) A．different B．same C．one 24．________ are the special food for this festival. (    ) A．Dumplings B．Zongzi C．Moon cakes 25．Usually the moon is _______ at night. (    ) A．round and bright B．round and small C．not round or bright 二、阅读判断 （22-23五年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is an interesting festival in China, So before it comes, everyone has to get ready for it. They buy many things in the supermarket. And they make dumplings. It means “come together”. Before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. On the eve(除夕) of the Spring Festival, all the family members(成员) come together. They often watch TV. And they give each other the best wishes(祝愿). Children get lucky money. They all have a good time. 26．The Spring Festival is usually in December or January. ( ) 27．The Spring Festival is an interesting festival in Canada. ( ) 28．People buy things after the Spring Festival. ( ) 29．They make dumplings for the Spring Festival. ( ) 30．They often watch TV on the eve of the Spring Festival. ( ) （22-23五年级上·河北邢台·期末）阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 People Year Country Language Like to do Kim sheep Canada French go on a trip Tess horse Australia English play football Lily rooster the U. S. English listen to music Anna monkey China Chinese read books 31．Kim’s year is the year of the rooster. ( ) 32．Tess is from Australia. ( ) 33．Lily likes to play football. ( ) 34．Anna speaks Chinese. ( ) 35．Anna’s year is the year of the horse. ( ) （22-23五年级上·河北保定·期末）I’m a student from China. My name is Zhang Yang. I’m 11 years old. My mother’s sister, Lisa lives in the U.S. She invites me to go on a trip to New York. I am very excited. It is my first time to take a plane for such a long trip. I really want to visit the Statue of Liberty. It is near her home. Lisa and I will eat some food, hamburgers, hot dogs, pizza and so on. I will go there on January 31 with my mother. Now let’s get ready. 36．Zhang Yang lives in China. ( ) 37．Lisa’s home is far from the Statue of Liberty. ( ) 38．They will eat lots of Chinese food. ( ) 39．Zhang Yang will go to the U.S. with her mother. ( ) 40．They will leave there on January 31. ( ) 三、任务型阅读 （22-23五年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读短文，完成后面的问题。 Germany (德国) Do you know Germany? It’s a beautiful country. The capital city of Germany is Berlin. In Germany, they speak German. Some people speak English and French, too. The flag of Germany is black, red and yellow. The most famous building in Germany is Cologne Cathedral. It is the largest church in Germany. Neuschwanstein Castle is a very interesting place, too. There are many special holidays in Germany: Christmas (圣诞节), Easter (复活节) and The Munich Oktoberfest (慕尼黑啤酒节)... Millions of people come to Munich every year. They come to travel and taste beer (啤酒). Do you like Germany? 41．根据短文内容填空。 (1) The capital city of Germany is . (2) In Germany, the largest church is . 42．判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Millions of people come to Munich to taste beer at Christmas. ( ) (2) Some people speak English and French in Germany. ( ) (3) The flag of Germany is blue, red and yellow. ( ) 参考答案及解析 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文讲了书的目录。 1．句意：这本书是关于_______。A中国食物，B中国的著名景点，C中国的节日，根据目录可知这本书是关于中国的节日，故选C。 2．句意：这本书共有______章。根据目录可知这本书共有5章，故选A。 3．句意：你可以在第______页上读到关于“龙舟赛”的内容。根据目录可知在第10页上读到关于“龙舟赛”的内容，故选B。 4．“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏”描写的是春节，第一章讲的是春节，故选A。 5．句意：哪幅图是关于第二章的节日？第二章的节日是元宵节，灯笼是关于元宵节，故选A。 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节会做的事情以及人们喜欢春节的原因。 6．句意：春节是什么时候？A它在一月或二月。B它在一月一日。C它在十二月二十五日。根据“The Spring Festival is in January or February.”春节在一月或二月。故选A。 7．句意：中国人春节做什么？A他们买圣诞树。B他们唱英文歌。C他们买新衣服，打扫房子，包饺子。根据“It’s a wonderful festival. We buy new clothes, clean the rooms, the doors, the windows and the floor.”这是一个美妙的节日。我们买新衣服，打扫房间和门。故选C。 8．句意：中国人对春节有何感想？A他们感到悲伤。B他们感到幸福。C他们感到疲倦。根据“The Spring Festival is coming. All the Chinese people are very happy.”春节快到了。所有的中国人都很高兴。故选B。 9．句意：为什么孩子们喜欢春节？A因为他们可以得到压岁钱。B因为他们可以得到很多礼物。C因为他们会包饺子。根据“We kids can get lucky money.”我们这些孩子可以得到压岁钱。故选A。 10．句意：为什么中国人在春节会快乐？A因为现在是一月或二月。B因为他们可以买新衣服。C因为每个人都会回家吃顿大餐。根据“Everyone will come back home and have a big dinner(大餐).”每个人都会回家吃顿大餐。故选C。 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们和动物的梦境。 11．句意：在故事中，全世界的人们每晚都做什么？A梦，B去上班。C吃点零食。根据“When we sleep(睡觉), we have dreams(梦).”可知全世界的人们每晚都做梦。故选A。 12．句意：可怕的梦被称为什么？A噩梦。B白日梦。C小睡。根据“The scary ones are called nightmares(噩梦).”可知可怕的梦被称为噩梦。故选A。 13．句意：当我们做梦时，我们的眼睛会发生什么？A它们开得很大。B他们静止不动。C它们来回移动。根据“When we dream, our eyes go back and forth(反复的).”可知当我们做梦时，我们的眼睛会来回移动。故选C。 14．句意：为什么孩子们和他们的爸爸妈妈一起爬？A因为他们想和爸爸妈妈睡在一起。B因为这会让他们在噩梦后感觉更好。C因为他们想分享与父母的梦想。根据“If dogs could talk, they could(可以) tell us all about their dreams!”可知孩子们和他们的爸爸妈妈一起爬是为了感觉更好。故选B。 15．句意：在故事中，当狗做梦时有时会发生什么？A他们哭了。B他们翻身了。C他们的腿像跑步一样移动。根据“Its legs can move just like it is running.”可知当狗做梦时，它们的腿会动，就像它们在跑一样。故选C。 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是关于作者和家人在二月九日去昆明跟祖父母准备过春节的故事。 16．句意：______在今年的二月十日。A清明节，B春节，C重阳节，根据原文“February 10th is the Chinese New Year’s Day this year.”可知二月十日是今年的春节，故选B。 17．句意：在冬天昆明的天气很______。A暖和的，B热的，C寒冷的，根据原文“It’s warm in winter.”可知在冬天昆明很暖和。故选A。 18．句意：我们将要在______去昆明。A二月七日，B二月八日，C二月九日，根据原文“We will go there in the morning on February 9th.”可知作者及家人将要在二月九日早上去昆明。选C。 19．句意：我喜欢和家人一起______。A去农场，B包水饺，C看电视，根据原文“I like to make dumplings with my family.”可知作者喜欢和家人一起包水饺。故选B。 20．句意：我祖父的房子在______附近。A动物园，B学校，C公园，根据原文“My grandfather’s house is near a park.”可知作者祖父的房子在公园的附近，故选C。 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统节日中秋节以及人们在这个节日会做什么。 21．句意：中秋节是农历的______。A八月十五日，B十月一日，C六月一日。根据文中“ It is on August 15th of the lunar calendar.”，可知中秋节是农历八月十五，故选A。 22．句意：______有一个大的家庭晚餐。A在早上，B在晚上，C在下午。根据文中“In the evening, there will be a big family dinner. ”，可知在晚上有一个大的家庭晚餐，故选B。 23．句意：灯笼是_______的形状。A不同的，B同样的，C一个。根据中文“The lanterns are in different shapes.”，可知灯笼是不同形状的，故选A。 24．句意：_____是这个节日的特色食品。A饺子，B粽子，C月饼。根据文中“Moon cakes are the special food for this festival.”，可知月饼是这个节日的特色食品，故选C。 25．句意：月亮在晚上通常______。A又圆又亮，B又圆又小，C不圆也不亮。根据文中“ At night, the moon is usually round and bright.”，可知月亮在晚上通常又圆又亮，故选A。 26．F 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的春节。 26．句意：春节通常在十二月或一月。根据原文“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February.”可知春节在一月或二月，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 27．句意：春节在加拿大是一个有趣的节日。根据原文“It is an interesting festival in China.”可知在中国春节是个有趣的节日,句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 28．句意：人们在春节后买东西。根据原文“So before it comes, everyone has to get ready for it. They buy many things in the supermarket. ”可知是在春节前买东西，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 29．句意：他们为春节包饺子。根据原文“And they make dumplings.”句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 30．句意：他们经常在春节前夕看电视。根据原文“On the eve(除夕) of the Spring Festival, all the family members(成员) come together. They often watch TV. ”句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．F 【导语】本文主要写了四个人的本命年、国家、语言及喜欢做的事情。 31．句意：金本命年是鸡年。由表格第二行内容可知金本命年是羊年。故答案为F 32．句意：泰斯来自澳大利亚。由表格第三行内容可知泰斯来自澳大利亚。故答案为T。 33．句意：莉莉喜欢踢足球。由表格第四行内容可知莉莉喜欢听音乐。故答案为F。 34．句意：安娜会说中文。由表格第五行内容可知安娜会说中文。故答案为T。 35．句意：安娜的本命年是马年。由表格第五行内容可知安娜的本命年是猴年。故答案为F。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文介绍的是张阳要和妈妈去美国的情况。 36．句意：张阳住在中国。根据文章“I’m a student from China. I will go there on January 31 with my mother. ”得知张阳居住在中国。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：丽莎的家离自由女神像很远。根据文章“I really want to visit the Statue of Liberty. It is near her home.”得知丽莎的家离自由女神像很近。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。 38．句意：她们会吃很多中国食物。根据文章“Lisa and I will eat some food, hamburgers, hot dogs, pizza and so on.”得知她们会吃很多美国的食物。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。 39．句意：张阳将和她母亲一起去美国。根据文章“ I will go there on January 31 with my mother. ”得知张阳要和她的妈妈一起去美国。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：她们将于1月31日离开那里。根据文章“I will go there on January 31 with my mother.”得知她们她们将于1月31日去那。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。 41．Berlin Cologne Cathedral 42．F T F 【导语】本文介绍了德国。 41．(1)句意：德国的首都是_______。根据“The capital city of Germany is Berlin.”，可知德国的首都是柏林，故答案为Berlin。 (2)句意：在德国，最大的教堂是________。根据“The most famous building in Germany is Cologne Cathedral. It is the largest church in Germany.”，可知德国最大的教堂是科隆大教堂，故答案为Cologne Cathedral。 42．(1)句意：数百万人在圣诞节来到慕尼黑品尝啤酒。根据第二段可知数百万人在慕尼黑啤酒节来到慕尼黑品尝啤酒，故答案为F。 (2)句意：在德国，有些人说英语和法语。根据“In Germany, they speak German. Some people speak English and French, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：德国国旗是蓝色、红色和黄色的。根据“The flag of Germany is black, red and yellow. ”，可知是黑色，红色和黄色，故答案为F。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $