专题08 完形填空 (期末真题汇编) 六年级英语上学期(广东深圳)

专题08（期末真题汇编）完形填空 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空 1．（2024秋•光明区期末）阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项。 Xiaoling is my friend.She is also my（1）　 　 .She lives near me.Xiaoling's parents are（2）　 　 .They often work at night in the hospital. Xiaoling and I love yummy food.When Xiaoling's mum cooks yummy food，Xiaoling brings it to me.Sometimes，we go out for some chips（3）　 　 .These foods are unhealthy，（4）　 　 we don't eat too much.Xiaoling and I love playing（5）　 　 .It keeps us fit and strong!On sunny days，we often ride bikes（6）　 　 in the park.It is exciting!Xiaoling is in the（7）　 　 team at school.So sometimes she teaches me about basketball too.On rainy days，we usually stay（8）　 　 .She always helps me with my homework.She is very（9）　 　 . It's lucky to have a good neighbour.I hope we can always be good neighbours even（即使） when we（10）　 　 . （1）A.neighbour B.brother C.e-friend （2）A.dancers B.doctors C.teachers （3）A.milk B.vegetables C.chocolate （4）A.or B.then C.so （5）A.chess B.sport C.computer games （6）A.slowly B.quietly C.happily （7）A.football B.basketball C.volleyball （8）A.at home B.in the park C.in the hospital （9）A.shy B.lazy C.helpful （10）A.grow up B.get up C.stand up 2．（2024秋•宝安区期末） My neighbours are kind and （1）　 　 .Some of them are volunteers.They have different skills and often help us with all （2）　 　 of problems.Usually there is a"helping hands" meeting at the weekend.People go there with their problems.Computer engineers help people （3）　 　 their computers.Students can get help with their （4）　 　 .Some college students among the volunteers are always ready to help.We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that.People here are like a big （5）　 　 . （1） A.careful B.useful C.helpful （2） A.lots B.kinds C.hundreds （3） A.kill B.hurt C.check （4） A.homework B.teamwork C.housework （5） A.home B.house C.family 3．（2024秋•坪山区期末）阅读下面的短文，选择正确的选项，将编号写在题前的括号里。 Trees are important.We need trees because they give us fresh air.Fresh air is good for our （1）　 　 .Doing exercise in parks with lots of trees keeps us healthy.Fresh air （2）　 　 us feel energetic （充满活力的） too.Animals also need trees.They are homes for birds.Birds build nests in trees for a resting place.Trees are also important homes for other animals，such as monkeys Trees are （3）　 　 .We get wood from trees and we use it to make paper.We need paper to write letters and print books.We can also use wood to build houses and make furniture （家具）.Trees can also give us fruit.A lot of fruit grows （4）　 　 trees，such as apples，lemons We should protect trees and （5）　 　 more trees on the Earth. （1）A.healthy B.health C.unhealthy （2）A.makes B.make C.making （3）A.use B.useless C.useful （4）A.in B.at C.on （5）A.plant B.plants C.planted 4．（2024秋•宝安区校级期末）从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Uncle John was fifty years old in this photo.He was thin （1）　 　 strong.He has a famous garden in the countryside.Last Sunday my family went there by car.It（2）　 　 us about two hours.All of us wanted to keep a（3）　 　 diet.We enjoyed a lot of fruit and vegetables.We didn't eat too much meat.We took a lot of beautiful（4）　 　 .Everyone had a good time.We will go there again （5）　 　 summer holiday. （1）A.but B.or C.and （2）A.spent B.took C.used （3）A.bad B.healthy C.unhealthy （4）A.songs B.photos C.rubbish （5）A.last B.now C.next 5．（2023秋•宝安区期末）从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago，Shenzhen was a small（1）　 　 .Not many people lived here.Many of them were fishermen and farmers.Later，people from other places came to Shenzhen and it（2）　 　 a town.Today，Shenzhen is a big city.There are（3）　 　 of tall buildings.Many people live here.Some of them are from other（4）　 　 .The Shenzhen History Museum tells the story of Shenzhen.In the museum，you can see old houses，old boats and many other old things.There are also a lot of（5）　 　 of old Shenzhen. （1）A.city B.house C.village （2）A.made B.became C.built （3）A.lots B.one C.some （4）A.oceans B.family C.countries （5）A.magazines B.photos C.newspapers 6．（2023秋•罗湖区期末）完形填空。 Nowadays，there are a lot of films for you to choose from.There are many different kinds （1）　 　 films.There are love stories，cartoons，science fictions and so on.In China（2）　 　 during their holidays.Sometimes it's not （3）　 　 to buy tickets，so young people like seeing films on the computer.There are（4）　 　 of films on the Internet.So you can see a film at home!（5）　 　 film do you want to see？ （1）A.of B.in C.about （2）A.museum B.cinema C.shop （3）A.easy B.good C.hurt （4）A.hundred B.hundreds C.thousand （5）A.How long B.Shall C.Which 7．（2023秋•光明区期末）完形填空。阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项。 Dear Jack， My name is John.I'd like to be your e﹣friend.I live in London.People like visiting Big Ben here.It is a （1）　 　 place in the UK.I like eating fish and chips，（2）　 　 I am not fat.That's because I like doing sport very much. I have a wonderful family.My father is a（3）　 　 .My mother is a teacher，too.I have a sister in Grade Six now.She is going to （4）　 　 next year.We usually go to （5）　 　 together.We all like robots! What about you？Please write back soon and tell me about yourself. Yours， John （1）A．small B．famous C．dirty （2）A．but B．so C．or （3）A．police B．nurse C．teacher （4）A．primary school B．junior high school C．high school （5）A．insect museum B．car museum C．science museum 8．（2023秋•福田区期末）读一读，选择恰当的选项补全短文。 I am black，and I have a tail.I（1）　 　 born in a river.When I was young，I （2）　 　 know my mum and dad，but I had many brothers and sisters.We（3）　 　 and played together like fish.About ten days later，my （4）　 　 becomes shorter and shorter（越来越短），and I get four legs.Then I jump out of the water and live（5）　 　 my mum and dad.And I'll eat a lot of insects﹣a lot of bad insects.What am I？Please guess. （1）A.am B.was C.were （2）A.do B.don't C.didn't （3）A.swam B.swim C.swimming （4）A.body B.head C.tail （5）A.with B.for C.in 参考答案与解析 1．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B（6）C（7）B（8）A（9）C（10）A 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：小玲是我的朋友。A.邻居；C.网友。）可知。故选：A。 （2）考查名词。句意：小玲的父母是……；B.医生。根据They often work at night in the hospital.（他们经常晚上在医院工作，小玲的父母是医生。 （3）考查名词。句意：有时、冰淇淋和…；B.蔬菜。根据These foods are unhealthy（这些食物不健康）可知。故选：C。 （4）考查连词。句意：这些食物不健康。A.或者；C.所以，此处是因果关系。 （5）考查名词。句意：小玲和我喜欢玩……！A.棋；C.电脑游戏，结合选项可知 做运动。故选：B。 （6）考查形容词。句意：在阳光明媚的日子里。A.缓慢地；C.愉快地!（这太令人兴奋了，happily 愉快地。故选：C。 （7）考查名词。句意：小玲在学校的……队；B.篮球。根据So sometimes she teaches me about basketball too.（所以有时她也教我篮球，小玲在篮球队。 （8）考查介词短语。句意：下雨天。A.在家；C.在医院。）可知，符合语境。 （9）考查形容词。句意：她非常……；B.懒惰的。根据She always helps me with my homework.（她总是帮我做作业，她非常乐于助人。 （10）考查动词短语。句意：我希望我们能永远是好邻居。A.长大；C.站起来，结合选项可知，符合语境。 2．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解答】（1）A.细心的，B.有用的。结合后文：They have different skills and often help us with …（他们中的一些人是志愿者，经常帮助我们……。helpful乐于助人的，故选：C。 （2）A.许多，B.种类。句意：他们中的一些人是志愿者，经常帮助我们解决__问题，符合。 （3）A.杀死，B.伤害。句意：计算机工程师帮助人们__他们的电脑，符合。 （4）A.家庭作业，B.团队合作。根据常识学生们可以得到作业方面的帮助，符合。 （5）A.家，B.房子。句意：这里的人们就像一个大__，符合。 3．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解答】（1）A.健康的，B.健康 。句意：新鲜空气对我们的健康有好处，是形容词性物主代词。故选：B。 （2）A.制作，动词第三人称单数，动词原形，现在分词。主语是Fresh ，句子是一般现在时态。故选：A。 （3）A.使用，B.无用的。句意：树很有用，符合。 （4）A.在......里面，B.在。句意：很多水果生长在树上、柠檬。表示水果长在树上。故选：C。 （5）A.种植，动词原形，动词第三人称单数，过去式，并在地球上种植更多的树木，后面应该加动词原形。 4．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）C 【解答】（1）考查连词。A.但是。C.并且，strong强壮的。故选：A。 （2）考查动词。A.花费，花费。sth took sb+时间。故选：B。 （3）考查形容词。A.不好的。C.不健康的。后面提到享用的是水果蔬菜。故选：B。 （4）考查名词。A.歌曲。C.垃圾，符合语境。 （5）考查形容词。A.上一个。C.下一个，说明是下一个暑假将去。 5．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解答】（1）考查名词。A.城市，C.村庄。）可知深圳以前是一个小村庄。 （2）考查动词。A.制造，C.建造，Shenzhen is a big city.（今天。）可知后来，它成为了一个小镇。 （3）考查固定短语。A.许多，C.一些，可知lots of（许多）。 （4）考查名词。A.海洋，C.国家。故选：C。 （5）考查名词。A.杂志，C.报纸，you can see old houses，你可以看到老房子。）可知此处是指博物馆里有很多老深圳的照片。 6．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解答】（1）考查介词。A.……的，C.关于，固定搭配。 （2）考查名词。A.博物馆，C.商店。故选：B。 （3）考查形容词。A.容易的，C.受伤，可知有时候买票不容易。 （4）考查名词。A.一百，C.一千。和of连用时要用thousands。故选：B。 （5）考查特殊疑问词。A.多久，C.哪一个，which film（哪一部电影）。 7．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解答】（1）A小的，B著名的。根据前句People like visiting Big Ben here.（人们喜欢参观这里的大本钟，伦敦应该是个著名的地方。 （2）A但是，B因此。"喜欢吃炸鱼和薯条"和"不胖"是转折关系，故选：A。 （3）A警察，B护士。根据下一句My mother is a teacher。）可知我的妈妈也是一名老师，故选：C。 （4）A小学，B初中。根据前句I have a sister in Grade Six now. （我现在有一个六年级的姐姐，明年应该是上初中，故选：B。 （5）A昆虫博物馆，B汽车博物馆。根据We all like robots！）可知他们喜欢机器人，故选：C。 8．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）A 【解答】（1）三个选项都表示是。主语是我，句子应该用一般过去时态。故选：B。 （2）三个选项都是助动词，句意：当我小的时候。主语是我，应该用didn't。 （3）三个选项都表示游泳，句意：我们像鱼一样......和玩，应该用swam。 （4）A身体，B头。句意：我的......变得越来越短。故选：C。 （5）A和，B为了。句意：然后我跳出水。with sb...表示和某人......。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $