八年级（上）Units 3～4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 甘肃专用）

八年级（上)Units3-4 温馨提示：请先完成本课时《词汇分阶语境练》 阶情境溯源过考点 考点1辨析win与beat(Unit3PI8 进阶词汇辨析 ★winu.→winner(n.)获胜者 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 ⊙教材情境溯源 ①赢；赢得。后接表 l.[八上U4]When people watch the show,they win win a game 示比赛、游戏、奖项、 usually play a role in deciding the won, win a prize 战争等名词 win). won) ②获胜。后不接宾语 Our class won. beat,win ①打败。后接表示人 I believe you can beat 2.I often take part in the long jump.Last term I 或团队的名词或代词 beat him. (beat, first place！ ②敲打；击打。指连 The rain beat against beaten) 3.She has 续击打 the windows last night. me at ping-pong more than ten 注意：win和beat的反义词为lose,常用搭配：lose to times since we started playing together last sb.输给某人 summer. 考点2as..as..的用法(Unit3P19) 基础单词用法 肯定：as+adj./ad.原级+as. ○真题情境溯源 和…一样… 4.[2021省卷改编]In some places you may borrow 否定：not as/,so+ad./ad.原级+ many)books as you want. as.和…不一样… as...as... 5.[2025临夏一模]这本书和那本书一样有趣。 常见短语：as..as possible尽可 能… This book is interesting that as far as I'm concerned/as far as I know据我所知 one. as long as只要 as soon as一…就 6.如果你不尽快订购，票就会卖光。 as well as和…一样好；和； 而且；还 The tickets will be sold out if you don't order them possible. 考点3辨析information,news与message(Unit3P24) 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 示例 7.谢谢你帮我捎个口信。 信息”，指在阅 Thank you for get some for me. information 读、观察、谈话或书 information获取 8.看新闻是获取世界各地信息的一种好方式。 (不可数) 信往来中特别关注 些信息 Watching is a good way to get 的消息、资料等 around the world. 33 续表9」 news,information,message 辨析 含义及用法 示例 This morning,I checked my phone and “新闻；消息”，指 good/bad news found Anna had sent a(n) asking news 通过广播、电视、报 好/坏消息 about our history project.So I opened my (不可数) 纸等新闻媒体向大a piece of news on ancient 众发布的最新消息 一条新闻 computer to search for leave/take a mess- Rome.After that,I turned on the radio while message “消息”，指口头传 age(for sb.)(为 eating breakfast.It reported a history fair at our (可数) 递的或书写的消息 某人)留/捎 school next week-what useful for our 口信 project 考点4 choose的用法(Umit4P26) 基础卧单词用法 ★choose v.→chose(过去式)→chosen(过去分 ⊙教材情境溯源 词)→choice(n.)选择：挑选 10.[九全U14]You have the ability to make your choose to do sth. own choose). 选择做某事 11.[2025平凉二模]Finally,our class teacher choose choose..from..从…中 v.选择；挑选 选择… choose)Mary to be our monitor last n.choice相关短语： Friday make a choice/make choices 做选择 12.我们需要从班上挑出三位学生来参加演讲 have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只能做某事 比赛。 如：We have no choice but to change our plan We need to three students because of the bad weather.由于恶劣的天气，我们 the class to take part in the speech competition. 别无选择，只能更改计划。 考点5]What do/does.think of..?句型(Umit4P27) 高阶实用句型 What do/,does..think of..?表示“.…认为①教材情境溯源 …怎么样？”，of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。 13.[八上U5]一What do you think of talk shows? 用来询问某人对某人、某事的印象、评价、看法 I will watch them again when I'm 等。类似表达还有： free. A.I like watching them. B.No way. ①How do/,does..like.? C.It's too bad. D.Just so-so. 2How do/does...feel about...? 14.What do you think of playing computer games? 回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢 (改为同义句)》 的程度。常会用到下面的句型： ① do you playing computer ①主语+love(s)/Iike(s)/dont/doesn't like. games? ②主语+can't stand+宾语. ② do you playing ③ltis+形容词(fantastic,/great/wonderful/,..). computer games? 34 考点6辨析give,provide与offer(Umit4P29 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配 ⊙教材情境溯源 give 意为“提供； give+=give+ 15.[A U4]If your parents are having problems, gave, 给”，强调“给 +to+ you should offer (help)them. given) 出” 16 offer,provide,give 意为“提供；给 provide+径+for+天 provide 予”，有“免费 I had a colorful and happy school life in 供给”的意味 provide++with+ junior high school.Our school often 意为“提供（东 us with all kinds of after-school activities. ofer+8+侨=ofer+ 西或机会)”，强 Besides,I had many good friends.Whenever I 调“主动提供” 桥+io+尽 offer was in trouble,they always stood behind me to 意为“主动提 offer to do sth..主动提 help.The three years'school life has 出” 出做某事 me many good memories. 1.形容词和副词的原级和比较级（含-er,more,as3.形容词和副词的最高级(-est,most)(讲解见本 .as)(讲解见本书P124) 书P125) 2.代词both(讲解见本书P134) 4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化（讲解见本书P126) 十一十一十十十一十十一 十 二阶 情境好题练中考 I.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? 1.(2025定西安定区三模)对学生来说，将学习 That's up to 6. choice.7. 与自己的兴趣联系起来是很有必要的。 people watch the show,they usually play a role in It's for students to learning deciding the winner.And the winner always gets a with their own interests. very good 8. Last year,I watched a boy 2.莉莉喜欢唱歌，但她唱得不如她姐姐好。 in a talent show.He danced well even though his Lily loves singing,but she doesn't sing leg was hurt.His strong spirit 9 well her sister. everyone in the hall.Finally,he won the first 3.老师和父母都鼓励我努力学习、永不言弃。 prize. my teachers parents However,not 10. enjoys watching encourage me to work hard and never give up. these shows.Some think that the lives of the Ⅱ.任务型完形填空[八（上）Unit4 Section B2b改编] performers are made up.For example,a person give,when,talented,you,touch says he or she is a(n)11. farmer,but in in,poor,everybody,prize,seriously fact he or she is just an actor.However,if you Everyone is good at something.But some people don't take these shows too 12. they are are truly 4. Now talent shows are getting fun to watch.And one great thing about them is more and more popular. that people are 13. a way to make their All these shows have one thing 5. dreams come true.These shows also provide a common:They try to look for the best singers,the chance for people to enjoy themselves. most talented dancers and so on.But who can play 35 三阶原创语篇练技能 话题：不要将社交恐惧症与内向混为一谈 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Social phobia()has appeared and been discussed for many years.People with social phobia always feel unhappy and uncomfortable when talking with others. The development of the Internet makes the MBTI test very popular.Many people take this test to see what they are like.According to the test,there are mainly two kinds of people-the extroverted ( and the introverted ()Extroverted people enjoy making friends with others,while those who are introverted like to be alone. However,many people cannot find the differences between introversion and social phobia.In fact, it's difficult for introverted people to become extroverted.Introverted people are not afraid of talking with others.They just like to stay alone to think more carefully.In this way,they can solve problems better. But social phobia is very different.It is hard to change because it is a kind of mental illness and needs special treatment.Even those who are extroverted can have social phobia.Some people say they have social phobia in order to get their own space sometimes.But we should treat social phobia properly. Sometimes social phobia is not good for our development.Just imagine that Aa student refuses to answer teachers'questions because of social phobia,he will not improve his grades and learn some useful things in the long term. 1.How do people with social phobia feel when talking with others? 2.请将文中画线句子译成汉语。 3.Why can't social phobia be easily changed? 4.②兰州考向请结合文意，在文中▲处填入一个恰当的连词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? 解题有法 任务型阅读理解解题技巧 任务型阅读理解属于读写综合题，要求学生在阅读文章后，能够对文章的某些细节进行准 确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括。任务型阅读理解的解题步骤如下： 1.浏览题干，提取题干关键信息/疑问词； 2.根据关键信息/疑问词得出题干在问什么； 3.根据关键信息定位到原文的具体位置并找出或提炼出对应答案； 4.填写答案并检查答案的语法、拼写、大小写的正误。（注意：①尽量用原文中的关键词回 答，避开不熟悉的句式、词汇或者短语，提高准确度；②答语的人称和时态要与问题的人称和 时态保持一致) 温馨提示 请完成分层练习册P14-P15 366.fly kites 7.woke up 8.growing/planting;flowers 9.each other/one another 10.interested in 11.but 12.lake 13.up 14.keep 15.dark 16.scared 17.shouted 18.hearing 19.by 20.ears 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.C2.B3.D4.D5.C 解题有法—新考法技巧点拨 古代名医张仲景在书中写的一句话作为例子 八年级（上)Units1-2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to go 2.decision 3.C 4.A 5.your 6.to solve 7.try;on 8.because of 9.because of;because 10.wonderful 11.wonder whether/if 12.no wonder 13.serious enough 14.enough sleep 15.1too;to 2so:that 16.usually 17.C 18.D 19.died 20.die of 21.dead 22.death 二阶情境好题练中考 1.twice 2.yourself 3.birds 4.pointing 5.decided 6.wait for 7.at least 8.get together 9.keep;diary 10.outdoor activities 11.try 12.happily 13.bicycles 14.protected 15.wondered 16.for 17.seemed 18.we 19.enough 20.Although 八年级（上)Units3-4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.winner 2.won 3.beaten 4.many 5.as;as 6.as soon as 7.taking a message 8.news;information 9.message; information;news 10.choices 11.chose 12.choose;from 13.Al4.①How;like②How;feel about 15.to help 16.provided;offer;given 二阶情境好题练中考 1.necessary;connect 2.so/as;as 3.Both;and 4.talented 5.in 6.your 7.When 8.prize 9.touched 10.everybody 11.poor 12.seriously 13.given 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.They always feel unhappy and uncomfortable. 2.外向的人喜欢和别人交朋友，而内向的人则喜欢独处。 3.Because it is a kind of mental illness and needs special treatment.4.if 5.The differences between introversion and social phobia. 八年级（上）Units5-6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.B 2.opening 3.B 4.keep;in mind 5.took place 6.take place 7.happened 8.planned 9.to write 10.make plans 11.C 12.as;to;for 13.make promises 14.D 15.their 16.A 17.What does;do 2 二阶情境好题练中考 1.discussion 2.successfully 3.improving 4.Make 5.doctors 6.grow up 7.is able 8.find out 9.tea culture 10.It's unlucky 11.appeared 12.successful 13.might 14.reasons 15.face 16.or 17.ready 18.On 19.usually 20.him 八年级（上)Units7-8 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.believe that 2.can't/don't believe 3.It's believed 4.believed;by 5.disagree 6.B 7.agreement 8.prepare for 9.to leave 10.preparations 11.prepared 12.with 13.of 14.full of 二阶情境好题练中考 1.built 2.probably 3.is digging 4.impossible 5.dangerous 6.Hundreds of 7.add;to/into 8.mixes;with 9.Turn on 10.is covered 11.or 12.already 13.bored 14.move 15.will be 16.hundreds 17.shapes 18.that 19.for 20.impossible 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C 解题有法一新考法技巧点拨 they all praised it not only for its delicious meat,but also for its crispy bones 八年级（上)Units9-10 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to bring 2.invite;to 3.received;accepted 4.to talk 5.suggestions 6.advice 7.going 二阶情境好题练中考 1.certainly 2.himself 3.to lend 4.events 5.solved 6.don't;until 7.angry with 8.helped;by 9.look after 10.offers;experience 11.teenager 12.normal 13.Unless 14.once 15.understanding 16.himself 17.advises 18.find 19.experience 20.in 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.friendly 2.Tea and snacks like biscuits or candies.3.To make guests feel at home.4.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！ 5.To tell us how Chinese people treat the guests. 八年级（下)Units1-2 一阶情境湖源过考点 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.in 5.with 6.to 7.in trouble 8.D 9.looking 10.get into trouble 11.meaning 12.to hurt 13.meaningless 14.waiting 15.alone;lonely 16.rising 17.raised;risen 二阶情境好题练中考 1.knives 2.stronger 3.ourselves 4.decision 5.repaired