八年级（上）Units 1～2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 甘肃专用）

八年级（上）Units1-2 温馨提示：请先完成本课时《词汇分阶语境练》 阶 情境溯源过考点 考点1 decide的用法(Unit1Ps) 基础单词用法 ★decide v.→decision(n.)决定；决心 ①教材情境溯源 重，点短语：make a decision/make decisions做决定 l.[八上Ul]It was sunny and hot,.so we decided decide(not)to do sth.决定 go)to the beach near our hotel. (不做某事 2.[九全U4]Li Wen's parents made the decide on/upon(doing)sth. (decide)to send him to a boarding school. decide 决定（做某事 3.[2025陇南二模]Bonnie is new here,so she v.决定 decide+that/特殊疑问词引 decided an after-school club to make 导的宾语从句决定… some friends. decide+特殊疑问词+todo 决定…做… A.joining B.join C.to join D.joined 考点2try的用法(Unit1P5) 基础单词用法 try(doing)sth.尝试某物/ ①教材情境溯源 做某事（不一定付出很大 的努力) 4.[八下U2]Last year,Mary decided to for a volunteer after-school reading program. try to do sth.努力做某事 (强调付出一定的努力) A.try out B.try on . try one's best to do sth. C.put out D.turn on 尝试 努力 某人最大的努力做某事 5.[八上U6]Not everyone knows what they want to try out试用；试验：参加 be.Just make sure you try you)best. …选拔 6.[九全U9]The characters may not be perfect, tyon试穿 but they try their best solve)their . 尝试： have a try/give it a try problems. 努力 试一试：试试看 7.这双鞋看起来不错，但你应该先试穿一下。 Let's try planting some flowers in the garden this The shoes look nice,but you should weekend.这个周末我们尝试在花园里种些花吧。 them first. 考点3辨析because of与because(Unit1Ps) 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 用法 ①真题情境溯源 介词短语，表示因果关系，后面接名 8.[2021省卷]这个航班因恶劣天气延误了。 because of 词、代词或动名词 The flight was delayed the 从属连词，引导原因状语从句，且从 bad weather. because 句常位于主句之后，用于回答why because,because of 引导的特殊疑问句 As the saying goes,"Failure is the mother 29 Emma is absent from school because she's ill. of success."We should not give up easily 艾玛没来上学，因为她生病了。=Emma is absent failure.Instead,we must accept our from school because of illness.艾玛因为疾病没有 failure and learn to take advantage of it 来上学。 any failure may be helpful 考点4 wonder的用法(Umit1P5) 基础单词用法 ★wonder n.一wonderful(ad.)精彩的，绝妙的 ⊙教材情境溯源 wonder+who/what/when/ l0.[八下U9]This small island in Southeast Asia v. whether/if等引导的宾语 从句想知道… is a (wonder)and safe place to take 惊奇 想知道： a holiday. 怀疑 wonder+-疑问词+todo 想知道… 11.我想知道八月份是否是去兰州旅游的好 wonder It's no wonder (that)... 时期。 =No wonder(that).难 August is a good time to n. 怪…；…不足为奇 奇观： visit Lanzhou 奇迹 It's a wonder(that).奇 12.难怪周末公园里人满为患。最近的天气一直 怪的是；令人惊讶 的是… 很好。 如：I wonder what to buy for my best friend's It's that the park is birthday.我想知道给我最好的朋友买什么生日 crowded on weekends.The weather has been 礼物。 perfect lately. 考点5 enough的用法(Unit1P5) 基础单词用法 词性 含义及用法 以图助记 ①教材情境溯源 意为“足够多的”。 13.[九全U7]16岁的青少年开车还不够认真。 形容 般放在名词的前面。 Sixteen-year-olds aren't to 词 如：enough energy足 drive a car. 够的精力 enough )真题情境溯源 意为“足够地”。置于 位置 14.「2021省卷]健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的 所修饰的形容词、副 睡眠。 副词 词 后。 如： large Health depends on food,exercise and enough足够大 15.The room is not big enough to hold a party for 拓展not+ad./ad.+enough+to do sth.不够 fifty people.(改为同义句) …做某事=too+ad./ad.+to do sth.=so+ad. ①The room is small hold ad.+that从句（用否定形式） a party for fifty people. 注意：后两个句型中的ad,/ad.为第一个句型中 ②The room is small ad./ad.的反义词 can't hold a party for fifty people. 30 考点6常见频度副词辨析(Unit2P9) 进阶词汇辨析 频度副词表示事情发生的频率，在句中的位 ⊙教材情境溯源 置一般是实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态 16.[七下U2]In our group,Li Fei 动词之后，sometimes位置比较灵活，还可位于句 (usual)gets up late on weekends. 首或句末。常见频度副词表示的频率大小如 ①真题情境溯源 下图： 17.[2022省卷]Linda spoke too quietly.I could ⊙入 hear her at the back always usually often sometimes seldom hardly ever never A.always B.ever (总是)通常) (经常)（有时）（很少）（几乎不（从不 100% 90% 6% 40% 20% 5% 0 C.hardly D.usually )拓展 18.Jenny's daughter learned to ride a bike quickly. hardly并非hard的副词形式。 At first,she fell down many times,but now she hardly 表否定意义 adv. 儿乎不 falls down. ad山.辛苦的：艰难的：硬的 A.always B.often hard adw.努力地；费力地；大量地 C.sometimes D.seldom 考点7辨析die,dead,death与dying(Unit2PI3 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 ⊙教材情境溯源 意为“死，死亡”，是非延续性动词，不能和 l9.[八下U6]Yu Gong said that his family could die 表示一段时间的时间状语连用。die of死 continue to move the mountains after he (v.) 于…（内因，如年老，疾病）；die from死于 (die). …(外因，如饥饿，事故)；die out灭绝 20.[八下U7]熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病，寿命 意为“死的，去世的，无生命的”，表示状态， 不长。 dead 可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。表 The panda babies often (ad山.) 示“去世了…（一段时间）”用“be dead for +一段时间”或“died+一段时间+ago' illnesses and do not live very long. death 意为“死，死亡”，在句中作主语、宾语或 21.Her pet dog has been (die）for about (n.) 表语 three years. dying 意为“垂死的，将死的”，作定语或表语 22.The doctor tried his best,but he couldn't stop ad山.） the patient's (die). 话法链接 1.复合不定代词（讲解见本书P135) 3.how often(讲解见本书P151) 2.动词过去式的规则变化（讲解见本书P99)与不 4.频度副词（讲解见本书P31)》 规则变化（见《课标词汇记背册》P45) 31 二阶了情境好题练中考 I.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式10.学校鼓励学生参加不同的户外活动，以增强 填空 他们的身体健康。 1.(2025广安改编)In order to win the match,we Schools encourage students to take part in have to train two)a week. different to improve their 2.(2025眉山改编)一Mom,could you please help physical health. me wash my clothes? Ⅲ.任务型完形填空[八（上）Unit1 Section B2b改编] -Harry,you are a teen now.You can do it by wonder,enough,although,bicycle (you). try,protect,seem,we,for,happily 3.(2025临夏一模)Nowadays,more and more I'm Jane.Last summer vacation,I went to (bird)come to the nation's wetlands Penang in Malaysia with my family.It was sunny in winter and hot,so we went to the beach.My sister and I 4.The teacher praised me for point) decided to 11. paragliding.I felt like I out the correct answer on the blackboard. was flying.We played 12. there.In the 5.My father's birthday is coming,and I've afternoon,we rode 13. to Georgetown. decide)to make a card for him. We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from at Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 least 100 years ago.They are 14. well 6.(2025庆阳二模)不要只是等待暴风雨过去。 and look very beautiful.My sister 15 要学会在雨中起舞。 what life was like here in the past. Don't just the storm to The next day,my father and I went to Penang pass.Learn to dance in the rain Hill.However,it started raining a little so we took 7.作为初中生，我们每天应保证至少8小时的 the train.We waited 16. over an hour for 睡眠。 the train because there were too many people.No As middle school students,we should sleep for one 17. to be bored because they were 8 hours every day enjoying the beautiful view in the rain.When 8.在中国，家庭成员会团聚在一起庆祝中秋节。 18. got to the top,it was raining really In China,family members hard.Because of the bad weather,we couldn't see to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. anything below.My father didn't bring 9.我坚持写日记记录自己的日常想法，并提高我 19 money,so we only had one bowl of 的英语写作能力。 rice and some fish.20. I was tired,I felt a to record my daily truly happy！ thoughts and improve my English writing skills. 温馨提示 请完成分层练习册P12-P13 326.fly kites 7.woke up 8.growing/planting;flowers 9.each other/one another 10.interested in 11.but 12.lake 13.up 14.keep 15.dark 16.scared 17.shouted 18.hearing 19.by 20.ears 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.C2.B3.D4.D5.C 解题有法—新考法技巧点拨 古代名医张仲景在书中写的一句话作为例子 八年级（上)Units1-2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to go 2.decision 3.C 4.A 5.your 6.to solve 7.try;on 8.because of 9.because of;because 10.wonderful 11.wonder whether/if 12.no wonder 13.serious enough 14.enough sleep 15.1too;to 2so:that 16.usually 17.C 18.D 19.died 20.die of 21.dead 22.death 二阶情境好题练中考 1.twice 2.yourself 3.birds 4.pointing 5.decided 6.wait for 7.at least 8.get together 9.keep;diary 10.outdoor activities 11.try 12.happily 13.bicycles 14.protected 15.wondered 16.for 17.seemed 18.we 19.enough 20.Although 八年级（上)Units3-4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.winner 2.won 3.beaten 4.many 5.as;as 6.as soon as 7.taking a message 8.news;information 9.message; information;news 10.choices 11.chose 12.choose;from 13.Al4.①How;like②How;feel about 15.to help 16.provided;offer;given 二阶情境好题练中考 1.necessary;connect 2.so/as;as 3.Both;and 4.talented 5.in 6.your 7.When 8.prize 9.touched 10.everybody 11.poor 12.seriously 13.given 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.They always feel unhappy and uncomfortable. 2.外向的人喜欢和别人交朋友，而内向的人则喜欢独处。 3.Because it is a kind of mental illness and needs special treatment.4.if 5.The differences between introversion and social phobia. 八年级（上）Units5-6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.B 2.opening 3.B 4.keep;in mind 5.took place 6.take place 7.happened 8.planned 9.to write 10.make plans 11.C 12.as;to;for 13.make promises 14.D 15.their 16.A 17.What does;do 2 二阶情境好题练中考 1.discussion 2.successfully 3.improving 4.Make 5.doctors 6.grow up 7.is able 8.find out 9.tea culture 10.It's unlucky 11.appeared 12.successful 13.might 14.reasons 15.face 16.or 17.ready 18.On 19.usually 20.him 八年级（上)Units7-8 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.believe that 2.can't/don't believe 3.It's believed 4.believed;by 5.disagree 6.B 7.agreement 8.prepare for 9.to leave 10.preparations 11.prepared 12.with 13.of 14.full of 二阶情境好题练中考 1.built 2.probably 3.is digging 4.impossible 5.dangerous 6.Hundreds of 7.add;to/into 8.mixes;with 9.Turn on 10.is covered 11.or 12.already 13.bored 14.move 15.will be 16.hundreds 17.shapes 18.that 19.for 20.impossible 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C 解题有法一新考法技巧点拨 they all praised it not only for its delicious meat,but also for its crispy bones 八年级（上)Units9-10 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to bring 2.invite;to 3.received;accepted 4.to talk 5.suggestions 6.advice 7.going 二阶情境好题练中考 1.certainly 2.himself 3.to lend 4.events 5.solved 6.don't;until 7.angry with 8.helped;by 9.look after 10.offers;experience 11.teenager 12.normal 13.Unless 14.once 15.understanding 16.himself 17.advises 18.find 19.experience 20.in 三阶原创语篇练技能 1.friendly 2.Tea and snacks like biscuits or candies.3.To make guests feel at home.4.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！ 5.To tell us how Chinese people treat the guests. 八年级（下)Units1-2 一阶情境湖源过考点 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.in 5.with 6.to 7.in trouble 8.D 9.looking 10.get into trouble 11.meaning 12.to hurt 13.meaningless 14.waiting 15.alone;lonely 16.rising 17.raised;risen 二阶情境好题练中考 1.knives 2.stronger 3.ourselves 4.decision 5.repaired