八年级（上）Unit 1-Unit 2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语词汇分阶语境练（人教版 甘肃专用）

6.cake 7.special 8.yet 9.large 10.size 11.bowl 12.candle 13.if 14.will 15.candy 进阶拓展词 1.potato;potatoes 2.fish;fisherman;go fishing 3.would:would like to do sth.4.order:in order:take one's order;order sb.to do sth.5.world;all over the world/ around the world 6.answer;the answer(s)to... 7.different;difference;be different from 8.age;at the age of...9.blow:blew:blown:blow out:blow away 10.lucky;unlucky 11.popular;be popular with... 12.idea:come up with an idea 重点短语 1.bring good luck to...2.put on 3.make a wish/make wishes 4.cut up 5.birthday wish 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.largest 2.blew 3.lucky 4.answer 5.noodles 6.cut up 7.popular with 8.at;age 9.bring;luck 10.around;world 七年级（下）Unit11 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.milk 2.everything 3.anything 4.excellent 5.flower 6.luckily 7.sun 8.painting 9.exciting 10.lovely 11.fast 12.robot 13.guide 14.museum 15.cheap 进阶拓展词 1.cow;milk a cow/milk cows 2.horse;ride a horse/ride horses 3.feed;fed;feed on 4.quite;quite a few 5.grow;grew;grown;grow up 6.farm;farmer 7.pick;pick up 8.countryside;in the countryside 9.yesterday;the day before yesterday 10.worry;worried; worried;worry about/be worried about 11.fire;make a fire 12.slow;slowly;slow down 13.gift;have a gift for... 14.interested;be interested in 15.dark:in the dark 16.hear;heard;hear of/about;hear from;hear sb.do sth. hear sb.doing sth. 重点短语 1.learn about 2.talk about 3.all in all 4.teach sb.to do sth.5.show sb.around sp. 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.robots 2.exciting 3.faster 4.grew 5.worried 6.in;countryside 7.history museum 8.What;lovely 9.Anything small 10.worry about 七年级（下)Unit12 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.lake 2.as 3.visitor 4.snake 5.language 6.ago 7.moon 8.into 9.forest 10.jump 11.beach 12.butterfly 13.badminton 进阶拓展词 1.camp;go camping 2.natural;naturally 3.tired;tiring; be tired of doing)sth.4.stay;stay up late 5.away;run away 6.mouse;mice 7.sheep;sheep 8.baby;babies 9.shout;shout at;shout to 10.fly;flew;flown 11.kite;fly a kite/fly kites 12.high;highly;height 13.India;Indian 14.surprise;surprised;surprising;to one's surprise;be surprised at 15.move;moved;moving;moved;moving 16.start:to start with 17.wake;woke;woken;awake; wake up 重点短语 1.go boating 2.know about 3.each other 4.put up a tent 5.up and down 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.higher 2.move 3.natural 4.started 5.sheep 6.stay up 7.up;down 8.shout at 9.To;surprise 10.runs away 八年级（上)Unit1 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.anyone 2.someone 3.everyone 4.anywhere 5.something 6.nothing 7.most 8.hen 9.pig 10.bird 11.duck 12.enjoyable 13.trader 14.umbrella 15.wet 16.below 17.enough 18.as 19.hill 20.building 进阶拓展词 1.few;a few;quite a few 2.seem;seem like;seem to do sth.3.bored;boring 4.diary;keep a diary/keep diaries 5.activity;activities 6.decide;decision;decide not)to do sth.make a decision/make decisions 7.try;tried;have a try;try on;try doing sth.try to do sth.try one's best to do sth.8.bicycle;ride a bicycle/ride bicycles/by bicycle 9.wonder;wonderful;no wonder...10.difference;different; make a difference 11.top;at the top of...12.wait;waiter; waitress;wait for;wait a minute;can't wait to do sth 13.hungry;hunger 14.dislike;dislike doing sth. 重点短语 1.bring back 2.come up 3.feel like 4.walk up to 5.because of 6.shopping center 7.in the past 8.on vacation/take a holiday/on holiday 17 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.traders 2.wonderful 3.myself 4.seems 5.tried 6.feel like 7.brave enough 8.Because of 9.ride bicycles/ bikes 10.give something 八年级（上)Unit2 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.hardly 2.Internet 3.maybe 4.program;programme 5.less 6.least 7.coffee 8.percent;per cent 9.television 10.although 11.through 12.writer 13.magazine 14.however 15.almost 16.none 17.body 进阶拓展词 1.housework;do housework 2.together;come together/get together 3.ever;hardly ever 4.once;once a week;once upon a time 5.twice;think twice 6.full;be full of... 7.swing;swung 8.health;healthy;keep healthy/stay healthy 9.result;as a result 10.online;shop online/online shopping 11.mind;change one's mind;keep sth.in mind;open one's mind;make up one's mind to do sth.mind one's/sb.doing sth.12.such;such as 13.die;dying;death;dead;dying; die of;die from;die down;die out 14.dentist;go to the dentist 15.than;more than;less than 16.point;have a point;point out 重点短语 1.stay up late 2.go to bed/go to sleep 3.healthy habits 4.not...at all 5.the best way to do sth.6.spend time with sb.7.at least 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.dead 2.fully 3.once 4.writers 5.is swinging 6.do;housework/chores 7.hardly ever 8.spend;with 9.such as 10.more than 八年级（上)Unit3 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.outgoing 2.better 3.loudly 4.quietly 5.hard-working 6.competition 7.fantastic 8.clearly 9.though 10.mirror 11.kid 12.grade 13.should 14.saying 15.heart 16.arm 17.information 进阶拓展词 1.win;won;winner 2.talented;be talented in 3.true; truly 4.care;careful;carefully;caring;careless;care about;care for;take care of 5.laugh;laughter;laugh at 6.serious;seriously;be serious about...7.necessary; unnecessary 8.reach;reach out 9.hand;by hand;hand out;hand in;give sb.a hand 10.touch;keep in touch 18 with...11.fact;in fact 12.break;broke;broken;broken; break up;break down;break out 13.share;share sth.with sb.14.loud;loudly 15.similar;be similar to 16.primary;primary school 17.both;both...and... 重点短语 1.bring out 2.play the drums 3.be different from... 4.as long as 5.make sb.do sth.6.the same as... 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.shares 2.clearly 3.broke 4.grades 5.laugh 6.searches;information 7.same as 8.similar to 9.care about 10.speak loudly 八年级（上)Unit4 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.worse 2.worst 3.cheaply 4.seat 5.screen 6.ticket 7.song 8.carefully 9.reporter 10.fresh 11.service 12.pretty 13.menu 14.meal 15.magician 16.beautifully 17.everybody 18.poor 19.theater;theatre 进阶拓展词 1.comfortable;uncomfortable 2.close;closely;be/get close to 3.choose;chose;chosen;choice;make a choice/make choices;choose to do sth.have no choice but to do sth. 4.act;action;active;actor;actress 5.creative;creativity 6.talent;talented;have a talent for...7.role;play a role (in doing sth.)8.prize;win a prize/win prizes 9.example;for example 10.seriously;take...seriously 11.give;gave;given;giving;give up;give out;give away; give in;give off;give back 重点短语 1.have...in common 2.make up 3.be up to... 4.all kinds of 5.so far 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.worse 2.service 3.chosen 4.comfortably 5.tickets 6.give back 7.So far 8.take;seriously 9.kinds of 10.Fresh vegetables 八年级（上）Unit5 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.might 2.reason 3.cartoon 4.discussion 5.rich 6.army 进阶拓展词 1.news;a piece of news 2.mind;mind (one's/sb.)doing sth.3.stand;stood;stand up 4.plan;planned;planning; make a plan/make plans;plan to do sth./make a plan/make plans to do sth.5.hope;hopeful;hopeless;hope to do sth.八年级（上)Unit1 阶核心知识自主测 巴 Date: 月 日 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: ©©© 核心基础词 ※ 决定（不）做某事 1. prom.任何人 做决定 y prom.某人 .&n. 尝试：设法：努力(2024省卷) w pon.每人；人人；所有人 (过去式/过去分词) 4. ad.在任何地方 ※ 试一试 5. pron.某事：某物 试穿 6 pron.没有什么；没有一件东西(2021省卷) 尝试做某事 ad.,ad.&pron.最多；大多数(many 努力做某事 和much的最高级) 尽某人最大努力做某事 8. n.母鸡 n.自行车：脚踏车 9. n.猪：贪婪的人 治 骑自行车 10. n.鸟 9 . 想知道；琢磨n.奇迹；奇观 11. n.鸭 → (ad.)精彩的：绝妙的(2024省卷) 12. ad.有乐趣的：令人愉快的 ※ 难怪… 13. n.商人 10. n.差别；差异 14. n.伞；雨伞 (a.)不同的 15. ad.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 必 有影响：有作用 16. pre吧.&ad.在…下面；到…下面 11. n.顶部；表面 ad.(位置、级别或程 17. ad.&ad.足够的（地）；充足的（地）： 度)最高的 充分的（地）(2021省卷) ※ 在…的顶部/顶端 18 ad.像.… 样：如同 12 .等待：等候 con.当.…时：如同 (n.)男服务员 19. n.小山；山丘 (n.)女服务员 20 n.建筑物；房子 ※ 等待(2022省卷) 进阶拓展词 且慢：稍等 ad.&pron.不多：很少；几乎没有 迫不及待做某事 ※ 几个（修饰或指代可数名词 13 ad.饥饿的(2025.30兰州) 复数) (n.)饥饿 相当多：不少 14. &n.不喜爱（的事物）：厌恶（的事物） . 好像：似乎；看来 ※ 不喜欢做某事 ※ 好像 重点短语 好像要做某事 带回 3. a山.厌倦的：烦闷的（描述人的感受） 2. 出现 (ad山.)无聊的；无趣的（描述事物） 3. 给…的感觉：感觉像 n.日记；记事簿 ※ 写日记 ? 走向 5. 5. n.活动 因为(2021省卷) 6. 购物中心 (pl.)(2025省卷) 决定；选定 在过去 (n.)决定：抉择 8. 度假 31 二阶 核心词汇语境练 I.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Every time I swim in the pool in summer,I 1.[改编自人教八（上）U1P5]In Georgetown,Jane I am a fish. and her family saw the houses of the Chinese 7.苏西以前是个安静的女孩，但现在她足够勇敢，能 (trader)from 100 years ago. 在同学们面前演讲了。 2.(2025云南)Our school trip was very Suzy used to be a quiet girl,but now she is wonder).We all had fun. to give a talk to her classmates. 3.(2025兰州十一中一模)I was nervous,butI8.由于5G技术，互联网的速度提高了很多。 managed to keep (I)cool when I finally 5G technology,the speed of the got on stage. Internet has improved a lot. 4.The food in this hotel is delicious,but the service 9.为了拥有更环保的生活，步行或骑自行车会更好， seem)poor. 而不是开车。 5.We have try)our best to make sure these To have a greener life,it is better to walk or endangered animals are well protected. instead of driving. Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 10.当我们给老人某个东西时，应该用双手以示尊重。 6.夏天，每次我在泳池里游泳时，我都感觉自己像 When we to the elderly,we 条鱼。 shall use both hands to show respect. 八年级（上)Unit2 阶 核心知识自主测 Date: 月 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: 核心基础词 13. n.杂志：期刊 ad.几乎不；几乎没有(2022省卷) ad.然而；不过 3 几.（国际）互联网；因特网 15. ad.几乎；差不多 16. pron.没有一个；毫无 3. ad.大概；或许：可能（多用于句首） 17 n.身体 )n.节目；程序；方案；计划 进阶拓展词 5 ad.较少；较小ad.&prom.较少的：更 几.家务劳动：家务事 少的(itle的比较级) ※ 做家务 ad.最小；最少ad.&pro.最小的；最 2. ad.在一起；共同 少的(little的最高级) ※ 团聚(2025省卷) 7. n.咖啡 3. ad.在任何时候；从来曾经 几乎从不 8. 非 (= ）n.百分之… 4. ad.一次；曾经 9. n.电视节目；电视机 co.一旦；一…就… 10. co.虽然；尽管；即使 ※ 一周一次 11. pre即.以；凭借；穿过（表示从内部穿 从前 过)：通过 ad.两次；两倍 12 n.作者；作家 ※ 三思；慎重考虑 32 6. ad.忙的：满的；充满的：饱的 (n.)死；死亡 ※ 充满… (ad山.)死的：失去生命的 n.摆动；秋千.（使）摆动；摇摆 → (ad.)垂死的 (过去式/过去分词) ※ 因…而死（内因）》 8 n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态 死于…（外因） (ad.)健康的 逐渐变弱：逐渐消失 ※ 保持健康 灭绝 9 n.结果：后果；成绩；得分 14. n.牙科医生 V. 因…发生 米 看牙医 ※ 结果 15 prep.&com.(用以引出比较的第二部 10. ad,&ad.在线（的）；联网（的） 分)比 米 网购 ※ 多于 11 n.头脑：心智：注意力.介意：对（某 少于 事)烦恼八上Unit5】 16. n.得分；点.指；指向 ※ 改变某人的主意 ※ 有道理 牢记某事/某物 指出 开阔某人的思维 重点短语 某人下定决心做某事(2025 1. 熬夜 省卷) 2. 去睡觉 介意（某人）做某事 3. 健康的习惯 12 ad,&pron.这样的：那样的：类似的 4. 一点儿也不… ※ 例如：像…这样(2021省卷) 5 做某事的最佳方式 13. .消失；灭亡；死亡 6. 和某人共度时光 (现在分词) 至少：不少于：起码 阶 核心词汇语境练 I,根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 7.我父亲有良好的生活习惯，他几乎从不熬夜。 1.The plant in the corner has been die)for My father has good living habits,and he weeks because no one watered it. stays up late. 2.I (full)understand this math problem now 8.周末我喜欢和我的祖父母待在一起，听他们过去的 after the teacher explained it three times. 故事。 3.Our English teacher holds a Movie Day I love to time my grandparents one)a month to make learning fun. on weekends,listening to their stories about the past. 4.Good (writer)can use different words and9.俱乐部成员讨论了很多话题，比如健康和运动。 sentence patterns to express their feelings. The club members discussed a lot of topics, 5.Look！The boat (swing)crazily from one health and sports. side to the other side because of the strong wind. 10.张老师已经教了20多年书，所以他有着丰富的教 Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 学经验。 6.琳达是个乖巧的女儿，她总是主动在家做些家务。 Mr.Zhang has been teaching for Linda is a sweet daughter.She always offers to 20 years,so he has rich teaching experience some at home. 33