七年级（下）Unit 9-Unit 10-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语词汇分阶语境练（人教版 甘肃专用）

调低（音量）(2023.27兰州)；拒 去爬山 绝(2022省卷) 15. n.空气：航空 转身 ※ 乘飞机 轮流(2021省卷) 16. ad.免费的；自由的；空闲的 10. ad.向右边n.右边 十 (ad.)免费地；自由地 ※ 在右边 ※ 随便做某事 11. adu.向左边n.左边 17. u.享受；喜爱 ※ 在左边 (ad.)有乐趣的；令人愉快的 12. n.十字路口 ※ 玩得愉快 ※ 在第一个十字路口 喜欢做某事（省卷：5年2考） 13 .花（时间、钱等） 重点短语 (过去式/过去分词) 沿着…走 ※ 在某事上花费时间/金钱 2 去购物 在做某事上花费时间/金钱 3 看起来像 14 v. 爬 4. 走出去 (n.)爬山者：攀登者 在…和…之间 ※ 爬山 6. 紧挨着：靠近 二阶 核心词汇语境练 I.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 supermarket,and John often exercises at the park 1.Bob's father pay)400 dollars for the new 7.我们今天下午可以沿着海滩漫步，这样的天气非常 computer last month. 适合散步。 2.The (monkey)are very funny.Children We can the beach this love playing with them very much. afternoon.The weather is perfect for walking. 3.When I arrived at the cross),the man 8.邮局在我家附近，我过去经常在那里买邮票。 was waiting to cross the road. The is close to my home.I used 4.Laba Porridge is a popular winter dish,especially in to buy stamps there. (north)part of China. 9.我经常坐在教室前排，这样就能清楚地听到老师们 5.I want a window seat so that I can (enjoy) 讲课。 the pleasant sights during the journey. I often sit of the Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 classroom so that I can hear the teachers clearly. 6.[改编自人教七（下）U8P47]超市对面有一个大公 10.我们对家附近那家新餐馆的优质服务很满意。 园，约翰经常在那个公园锻炼。 We are pleased with the service in the There is a big park the new near my home. 七年级（下)Unit 9 阶核心知识自主测 Date: 月 日 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: 核心基础词 4 n.方式；路线 1. ad山.直的ad.径直地 5 v.描述 ad.&n.(在)今晚；（在）今夜 6. ad.不同地 n.电影院 ad.以后 25 8. 九.鼻子 ※ 一副眼镜 n. 嘴巴 个 n.人 10. n.眼睛 (ad山.)个人的：私人的 11. a.圆形的 ※ 亲自；亲身 12. n.歌手(2022省卷) 8. n.脸 v.面临；面对 13. n.艺术家（兰州：3年2考） ※ 面对面 14. n.演员 9 u.放 15. n.女演员 (过去式/过去分词) 16. ad.高的 (现在分词) 17. ad.英俊的 ※ 搭起；举起；张贴 进阶拓展词 推迟 n.身高；高度 扑灭 ※ 中等身高 整理 ad.瘦的；稀薄的.（使）变少 10 ad,&pron.每个；各自 (比较级)更瘦的 ※ 互相 (最高级)最瘦的 11 adj. &pron.另一；又一(2023省卷) 3 ad山.重的；繁重的；大量的(2025省卷)》 ※ 个接一个地 (ad.)在很大程度上；大量地(221省卷) 12 n.结尾；尽头.结束 4. ad.小的：少的 (n.)(故事、电影等的)结尾：结局 (比较级)较小的：更少的 最终成为：最后处于 (最高级)最小的：最少的 结束；终止 ※ 点；少量(2023省卷) 最后 modal v.也许：可能；可以 到…结束时 (过去式) 13 a.真正的；真实的 (pl.)n.眼镜 (ad.)真正地 二阶 核心词汇语境练 I.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 successfully 1.②兰州考向(2025龙东)Chinese people use twelve 7.冰箱里只剩一点儿牛奶了，所以我们今天需要多买 animals to name the year of a person) 一些。 birth. There is only milk left in the 2.(2025张掖一中一模)The higher we climbed,the fridge,so we need to buy more today. thin)the air became. 8.这座小镇在小说中被描述为一个宁静又美丽的 3.（2025定西一模)The （artist)who 地方。 perform shadow puppets（皮影戏)are called The small town as a quiet and “masters of light'”. beautiful place in the novel. 4.People celebrate New Year different 9.那个戴眼镜的男孩是我的弟弟，他中等身高。 around the world-with fireworks or family dinners. The boy with glasses is my little brother and he is of 5.The fifth man from the left in this photo is my uncle who used to be an (act). 10.人们看待事物的方式并不总是相同的，所以他们 Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 可能会有不同的想法。 6.在朋友的帮助下，最后我成功地解决了我的困难。 People don't always see things in the With the help of my friends,I worked out my problem so they may have different ideas. 26 七年级（下)Unit10 阶一核心知识自主测 世 Date: 月 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: ©© 核心基础词 点菜 1 n.(常用复数形式)面条 命令某人做某事 几.（可食用的）肉（不可数名词） 5 n.世界 3. 几.饺子（常用复数形式） ※ 全世界(2023.28兰州) n.烙饼；薄饼 6 n.答案v.回答(2021省卷) 5. 几.牛肉（不可数名词） 串 …的答案 6. n.蛋糕；饼类食品 7. ad.不同的 个 n.特色菜；特价品ad.特别的；特殊的 (n.)差别：差异 8. ad.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还：仍然 卡 与…不同：与…有差异 9 ad山.大号的；大的 n.年龄 10. n.大小；尺码 在…岁时 11. n.碗 9 .吹：刮风 12. n.蜡烛 (过去式) 13. co叫，如果；是否 (过去分词) 14. u.将要；会 ※ 吹灭 15 n.糖果 吹走 进阶拓展词 10. ad山.幸运的 n.土豆；马铃薯 (反义词)不幸的 (pl.) 11. a山.受欢迎的：普遍的 n.鱼；鱼肉（作“鱼”讲时为可数名词，作 ※ 受…的欢迎 “鱼肉”讲时为不可数名词). 捕鱼；钓鱼 12. n.想法；主意(2024省卷) (n.)渔民；钓鱼的人 ※ 提出一个主意 ※ 去钓鱼 重点短语 3 modal.(表示意愿)愿意 给…带来好运 ※ 愿意/喜欢做某事 戴上：穿上（强调动作） n.&u. 点菜(2025.31兰州)；命令 3. 许愿 n.顺序；次序 切碎(2022省卷) ※ 按顺序 生日愿望 二阶 核心词汇语境练 I.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5.They failed many times,but finally they succeeded in 1.(2025兰州一模)Harbin Ice-Snow World is the cooking delicious noodle) world's large)ice-and-snow theme park. Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 2.When the storm came,it began to rain hard and the wind (blow）strongly. 6.[改编自人教七（下）U10P59]中国人在生日时从 3.It's (luck)to have a true friend to share 不切断面条，因为长长的面条是长寿的象征。 your happiness and worries. Chinese people never noodles on 4.The teacher said he would answer)all our their birthday because the long noodles are a symbol of questions in tomorrow's class. long life. 27 7.事实上，传统文化越来越受年轻人的欢迎。 好运。 In fact,traditional culture is becoming more and more During the Spring Festival,Chinese people wear new young people. clothes to good for the new year. 8.为了跟上时代的步伐，我父亲60岁时开始学习 10.中国功夫因其独特的魅力受到了世界各地人们 电脑。 的喜爱。 My father began to study computer the Chinese kung fu is loved by people the of 60 to keep up with the times. for its special charm. 9.春节期间，中国人会穿新衣服，为新的一年带来 七年级（下）Unit11 阶核心知识自主测 Date: 月 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: 核心基础词 ※ 长大；成熟：成长 v.挤奶 6. n.农场x.务农；种田 2 prom.所有事物：一切 (n.)农民：农场主 3 prom.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东 7. .采；摘：拾起；挑选 西：任何事物(2024.34兰州) ※ 捡起；开车去接：学会 ad山.极好的；优秀的 8. n.乡村；农村 5 n.花 非 在乡下；在农村 6. ad.幸运地：好运地 9. ad.昨天 7. n.太阳 ※ 前天 8. n.油画；绘画 10 .&n.担心；担忧 9. ad.使人兴奋的：令人激动的 (过去式/过去分词) 10. ad.可爱的：美丽的(2024省卷) (ad)担心的；担忧的 11. ad.&ad.快地（的）(2022省卷) ※ 担心 12. n.机器人 11. n.火；火灾 13. n.导游：向导：指南 .解雇；开除；开火射击 .给某人领路；指引；引导 ※ 生火 14. n.博物馆 12. ad.缓慢的；迟缓的y.放慢速度；减缓 15 ad.廉价的：便宜的 (ad.)缓慢地；迟缓地(2024省卷； 进阶拓展词 2025.7兰州) n.奶牛 ※ 1. 减速：慢下来 ※ 给奶牛挤奶 13. n.礼物；赠品；天赋；才能 2- n.马 ※ 有…的天赋/才能 ※ 骑马 14 ad.感兴趣的(2024.9兰州) U. 喂养；饲养；为…提供食物 ※ 对…感兴趣 (过去式/过去分词) 15 ad黑暗的；昏暗的；深色的；暗色的 ※ 以…为食 n.深色；暗色 4. ad.相当；完全 ※ 在黑暗中 米 相当多；不少 16. .听到；听见 .种植；生长；发育；（使）留长；扩大 (过去式/过去分词) (过去式) ※ 听说 (过去分词) 接到（某人的）信、电话等 28used to do sth.be used to do sth./be used for doing sth.be/ get used to doing sth.4.wash;wash hands 5.drink;drank: drunk 6.pool;swimming pool 7.shop;shopped;shopping; go shopping 8.study;study hard 9.other;any other 10.miss;missing;miss doing sth.11.wish;make a wish/ make wishes;wish sb.to do sth. 重点短语 1.eat out 2.read a newspaper/read newspapers 3.go to a movie/go to the movies 4.make soup/cook soup 5.talk on the phone 6.living room 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.children 2.younger 3.washes 4.to study 5.drank 6.are using 7.eat out 8.read newspapers 9.make/cook soup 10.How delicious/tasty 七年级（下)Unit7 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 l.①spring②summer③autumn/fall④winter2.mountain 3.could 4.back 5.problem 6.juice 7.cook 8.dry 9.park 10.hard 进阶拓展词 1.weather 2.rain;rainy 3.wind;windy 4.cloud;cloudy 5.sun;sunny 6.snow;snowy 7.bad;badly;worse;worst; be bad for 8.message;leave a message;take a message 9.again;over and over again 10.cold;catch a cold/have a cold 11.hot;hotter;hottest 12.warm;warmth 13.visit; visitor 14.Canada;Canadian 15.Russia;Russian 16.Europe;European 17.sit;sat;sitting 18.soon;as soon as 19.vacation;on (a)vacation 20.country;all over the country/across the country 21.skate;go skating 重点短语 1.sound like 2.write to sb.3.right now 4.be happy to do sth.5.call sb.back 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.warmest 2.rains 3.visited 4.parks 5.snowy 6.on vacation 7.write to 8.take;message 9.right now/at once 10.work/train hard 七年级（下)Unit8 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.often 2.around 3.behind 4.near 5.easily 6.monkey 7.post 8.hotel 9.restaurant 10.bank 11.street 12.town 13.road 14.money 16 进阶拓展词 1.office;post office 2.police;policeman;policemen; policewoman;policewomen 3.hospital;in hospital;in the hospital 4.pay;paid;pay for 5.across;across from 6.front;in front of;in the front of 7.north;northern 8.along;go/walk along the street 9.turn;turn left/turn right;turn off;tum on;turn up;turn down;turn around;take turns 10.right;on the right 11.left;on the left 12.crossing;at the first crossing 13.spend;spent;spend time/money on sth.spend time/money in)doing sth 14.climb;climber;climb the mountain(s);go climbing 15.air;by air 16.free;freely;feel free to do sth 17.enjoy;enjoyable;enjoy oneself;enjoy doing sth. 重点短语 1.go down 2.go shopping 3.look like 4.walk out 5.between...and...6.next to 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.paid 2.monkeys 3.crossing 4.northern 5.enjoy 6.across from 7.go/walk along 8.post office 9.in the front 10.good;restaurant 七年级（下）Unit9 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.straight 2.tonight 3.cinema 4.way 5.describe 6.differently 7.later 8.nose 9.mouth 10.eye 11.round 12.singer 13.artist 14.actor 15.actress 16.tall 17.handsome 进阶拓展词 1.height;(be)of medium height 2.thin;thinner;thinnest 3.heavy;heavily 4.little;less;least;a little 5.may;might 6.glasses;a pair of glasses 7.person;personal;in person 8.face;face to face 9.put;put;putting;put up;put off;put out;put away 10.each;each other 11.another;one after another 12.end;ending;end up;come to an end;in the end;by the end of 13.real;really 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.person's 2.thinner 3.artists 4.differently 5.actor 6.in the end 7.a little 8.is described 9.medium height 10.same way 七年级（下)Unit10 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.noodle 2.meat 3.dumpling 4.pancake 5.beef 6.cake 7.special 8.yet 9.large 10.size 11.bowl 12.candle 13.if 14.will 15.candy 进阶拓展词 1.potato;potatoes 2.fish;fisherman;go fishing 3.would:would like to do sth.4.order:in order:take one's order;order sb.to do sth.5.world;all over the world/ around the world 6.answer;the answer(s)to... 7.different;difference;be different from 8.age;at the age of...9.blow:blew:blown:blow out:blow away 10.lucky;unlucky 11.popular;be popular with... 12.idea:come up with an idea 重点短语 1.bring good luck to...2.put on 3.make a wish/make wishes 4.cut up 5.birthday wish 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.largest 2.blew 3.lucky 4.answer 5.noodles 6.cut up 7.popular with 8.at;age 9.bring;luck 10.around;world 七年级（下）Unit11 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.milk 2.everything 3.anything 4.excellent 5.flower 6.luckily 7.sun 8.painting 9.exciting 10.lovely 11.fast 12.robot 13.guide 14.museum 15.cheap 进阶拓展词 1.cow;milk a cow/milk cows 2.horse;ride a horse/ride horses 3.feed;fed;feed on 4.quite;quite a few 5.grow;grew;grown;grow up 6.farm;farmer 7.pick;pick up 8.countryside;in the countryside 9.yesterday;the day before yesterday 10.worry;worried; worried;worry about/be worried about 11.fire;make a fire 12.slow;slowly;slow down 13.gift;have a gift for... 14.interested;be interested in 15.dark:in the dark 16.hear;heard;hear of/about;hear from;hear sb.do sth. hear sb.doing sth. 重点短语 1.learn about 2.talk about 3.all in all 4.teach sb.to do sth.5.show sb.around sp. 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.robots 2.exciting 3.faster 4.grew 5.worried 6.in;countryside 7.history museum 8.What;lovely 9.Anything small 10.worry about 七年级（下)Unit12 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.lake 2.as 3.visitor 4.snake 5.language 6.ago 7.moon 8.into 9.forest 10.jump 11.beach 12.butterfly 13.badminton 进阶拓展词 1.camp;go camping 2.natural;naturally 3.tired;tiring; be tired of doing)sth.4.stay;stay up late 5.away;run away 6.mouse;mice 7.sheep;sheep 8.baby;babies 9.shout;shout at;shout to 10.fly;flew;flown 11.kite;fly a kite/fly kites 12.high;highly;height 13.India;Indian 14.surprise;surprised;surprising;to one's surprise;be surprised at 15.move;moved;moving;moved;moving 16.start:to start with 17.wake;woke;woken;awake; wake up 重点短语 1.go boating 2.know about 3.each other 4.put up a tent 5.up and down 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.higher 2.move 3.natural 4.started 5.sheep 6.stay up 7.up;down 8.shout at 9.To;surprise 10.runs away 八年级（上)Unit1 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.anyone 2.someone 3.everyone 4.anywhere 5.something 6.nothing 7.most 8.hen 9.pig 10.bird 11.duck 12.enjoyable 13.trader 14.umbrella 15.wet 16.below 17.enough 18.as 19.hill 20.building 进阶拓展词 1.few;a few;quite a few 2.seem;seem like;seem to do sth.3.bored;boring 4.diary;keep a diary/keep diaries 5.activity;activities 6.decide;decision;decide not)to do sth.make a decision/make decisions 7.try;tried;have a try;try on;try doing sth.try to do sth.try one's best to do sth.8.bicycle;ride a bicycle/ride bicycles/by bicycle 9.wonder;wonderful;no wonder...10.difference;different; make a difference 11.top;at the top of...12.wait;waiter; waitress;wait for;wait a minute;can't wait to do sth 13.hungry;hunger 14.dislike;dislike doing sth. 重点短语 1.bring back 2.come up 3.feel like 4.walk up to 5.because of 6.shopping center 7.in the past 8.on vacation/take a holiday/on holiday 17