Module 10 单元练习 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）英语九年级上册

外研版初中英语九年级上册M10单元练习题 (考试时间90分钟,满分120分) 一、阅读理解(共4篇,20小题;每题2分,共40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Lucy: Dad, I need your help with my English homework. Our teacher asked us to pick a country we want to visit, imagine being there, and write a letter to our family. I’ve chosen Canada. How should I start? Dad: That’s a great choice! I went to Canada two years ago and took lots of photos. They might give you some ideas. Look at this one—it’s the CN Tower in Toronto. It’s one of the tallest towers in the world. Lucy: Wow, it looks amazing! How tall is it? Dad: It’s 553 metres high. And this photo is of Niagara Falls. It’s on the border between Canada and the US. The waterfalls are really spectacular. Lucy: Is it one of the most famous natural wonders in the world? Dad: Yes, millions of tourists visit it every year. And here are some photos of my Canadian friends. They are farmers who grow wheat and corn. They also keep some cows and sell fresh milk. Do you know that many Canadians have European ancestors? Lucy: Yes! Most of them come from Britain and France. That’s why both English and French are official languages there. Did you write a travel diary when you were in Canada? Dad: Sure, you can read it to get more details. Lucy: Perfect! By the way, what didn’t you like about Canada? Dad: The weather! It was so cold when I was there in January. I had to wear a thick coat, a scarf and gloves every day. My fingers were almost frozen! Lucy: Hahaha, that sounds terrible but funny! Dad: It wasn’t funny at that time! 1. What country has Lucy chosen for her homework? A. Australia B. Canada C. The US D. Britain 2. How tall is the CN Tower according to Lucy’s dad? A. 348 metres B. 553 metres C. 2,600 kilometres D. 3.6 kilometres 3. Where is Niagara Falls located? A. In the centre of Canada B. On the border between Canada and the US C. Near Toronto D. In Europe 4. Why are English and French both official languages in Canada? A. Because Canada is close to the US and Britain B. Because the weather in Canada is cold C. Because many Canadians come from Britain and France D. Because Canada has many natural wonders 5. What didn’t Lucy’s dad like about Canada? A. The food B. The people C. The weather D. The scenery B Dear Grandma and Grandpa, I’m writing this letter to you from the beautiful city of Vancouver in Canada. Right now, we’re staying in a small hotel near Stanley Park. On the first day, we walked around the park and I was shocked by how big it is—it covers an area of over 400 hectares! The park has lots of tall trees, beautiful lakes and lovely gardens. It’s like a green oasis in the busy city. Stanley Park is a favourite place for both locals and tourists. Canadians have a close relationship with nature. They love outdoor activities like hiking, camping and skiing. In winter, many people go to the Rocky Mountains to ski. The mountains are covered with snow and the skiing there is fantastic. The foods that Canadians like most are poutine and maple syrup. Poutine is made of French fries, cheese curds and gravy. It’s very delicious but a bit high in calories. Maple syrup is a special product of Canada. It’s used to make pancakes, waffles and other sweet food. Although it is July, it’s not too hot here because Vancouver is near the sea. The temperature is around 20 degrees Celsius during the day. There are lots of seagulls flying over the sea and boats sailing on the water. We also saw some whales when we took a boat tour yesterday. They were jumping out of the water and it was an unforgettable sight. Canadians speak English and French, but they have their own slang words. For example, when they say “eh” at the end of a sentence, they are asking for agreement. When they say “double-double”, they mean a coffee with two creams and two sugars. On the third day, we went cycling along the sea coast. The bike that I rented was a bit small, but I still enjoyed the ride. The wind was blowing gently and the sea view was amazing. Tomorrow morning, we are taking a train to Montreal and then flying back home. It has been an amazing trip. Love, Lucy 6. Where is Lucy staying now? A. In a hotel near Stanley Park B. In the centre of Montreal C. Near the Rocky Mountains D. On a boat 7. How large is Stanley Park? A. Over 400 hectares B. 553 hectares C. 348 hectares D. 2,600 hectares 8. What is poutine made of? A. Wheat and corn B. French fries, cheese curds and gravy C. Pancakes and maple syrup D. Fresh milk and beef 9. What did Lucy see during the boat tour? A. Seagulls B. Boats C. Whales D. Lakes 10. What does “double-double” mean in Canadian slang? A. A bike with two wheels B. A coffee with two creams and two sugars C. A trip to two cities D. A park with two lakes C Australia is a large country located in the southern hemisphere. It is the sixth largest country in the world by area. Australia is famous for its unique wildlife, such as kangaroos, koalas and emus. These animals can’t be found in most other countries. The geography of Australia is very diverse. There are vast deserts in the centre of the country, such as the Great Victoria Desert. There are also beautiful beaches along the coast, and the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. Ayers Rock, also known as Uluru, is another famous landmark. It is a large rock in the centre of Australia and it changes colour at different times of the day. The population of Australia is about 26 million. Most Australians live in the coastal areas because the climate there is more comfortable. The middle of the country is too dry and hot for people to live in. Many Australians have British or European ancestors, so English is the official language. Australians love sports. Australian football is the most popular sport in the country. Cricket and swimming are also very popular. Because Australia is surrounded by the sea, surfing is a favourite activity for many people. 11. Where is Australia located? A. In the northern hemisphere B. In the southern hemisphere C. In Europe D. In Asia 12. What is Australia famous for? A. Its large population B. Its long rivers C. Its unique wildlife D. Its cold weather 13. Why do most Australians live in coastal areas? A. Because there are more jobs there B. Because the climate is more comfortable C. Because there are more deserts there D. Because it is close to other countries 14. What is the most popular sport in Australia? A. Cricket B. Swimming C. Surfing D. Australian football 15. Which of the following is NOT a famous landmark in Australia? A. Ayers Rock B. The Great Barrier Reef C. The CN Tower D. The Great Victoria Desert D Travelling is a great way to learn about different cultures and see new places. When you travel to a foreign country, there are some things you should keep in mind to make your trip more enjoyable. First, you should learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language. This will help you communicate with local people and show your respect for their culture. For example, you can learn how to say “hello”, “thank you” and “goodbye”. Second, you should know about the local customs. Different countries have different customs. For example, in some countries, it is polite to bow when you meet someone, while in others, people shake hands. You should also know about the local food and eating habits. Some foods that are common in your country may not be available in other countries. Third, you should prepare for the weather. The weather in different countries can be very different. For example, Australia is in the southern hemisphere, so its seasons are opposite to those in the northern hemisphere. When it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia. You should pack the right clothes for your trip. Finally, you should keep a travel diary. Writing down your experiences and feelings will help you remember your trip better. You can also take photos to record the beautiful scenery and interesting things you see. 16. What is a great way to learn about different cultures? A. Reading books B. Watching TV C. Travelling D. Listening to music 17. What should you learn before travelling to a foreign country? A. A few basic words and phrases of the local language B. The local history C. The local politics D. The local economy 18. What is polite in some countries when meeting someone? A. Shaking hands B. Bowing C. Hugging D. Kissing 19. Why are Australia’s seasons opposite to those in China? A. Because Australia is a large country B. Because Australia is in the southern hemisphere C. Because Australia is surrounded by the sea D. Because Australia has unique wildlife 20. What can help you remember your trip better? A. Buying souvenirs B. Keeping a travel diary and taking photos C. Meeting local people D. Trying local food 二、短文还原(7选5;每题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Australia is a wonderful country that is worth visiting. 21. _ It is a country with diverse landscapes, unique wildlife and rich culture. Ayers Rock is one of the most famous landmarks in Australia. 22. _ It is a large rock in the centre of the country and it changes colour at different times of the day. According to local Aboriginal people, it is a special and magical place. The Great Barrier Reef is another natural wonder of Australia. 23. _ It is over 2,600 kilometres long and is home to many kinds of fish and coral. Australians love sports and outdoor activities. 24. _ Australian football is the most popular sport, and surfing is also a favourite activity because Australia has many beautiful beaches. 25. _ Whether you like natural scenery or cultural experiences, you will find something you love in Australia. A. It lies off the northeast coast of Australia B. It is the largest country in the world C. They enjoy hiking, camping and skiing in their free time D. It is also known as Uluru E. Australia is a great place for travel F. The Sydney Opera House is a famous building in Australia G. Most Australians live in the middle of the country 三、综合填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分) A 阅读短文,从方框中选择10个词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有1个词多余。 landmark culture scenery coast diary language ancestor tourist wonder climate relative Australia is a popular destination for 26. _ from all over the world. It has many famous 27. _ such as Ayers Rock and the Sydney Opera House. The Great Barrier Reef is a natural 28. _ that attracts millions of visitors every year. The 29. _ in Australia is diverse. The coastal areas have a mild 30. _, while the middle of the country is hot and dry. Many Australians have British 31. _, so English is the official 32. _. Australians have a rich 33. _ and they love sports. Most Australians live near the 34. _ because the weather there is more comfortable. When travelling in Australia, it’s a good idea to keep a travel 35. _ to record your experiences. B 阅读短文,从方框中选择10个词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有1个词多余。 choose imagine write take describe cover lie speak visit enjoy brush Tony 36. _ Australia as the country he wanted to visit for his homework. He 37. _ a letter to his parents to 38. _ his trip there. Ayers Rock 39. _ an area of 3.6 kilometres long and it is 348 metres high. The Sydney Opera House 40. _ like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides. The Great Barrier Reef 41. _ off the northeast coast of Australia. Australians 42. _ English, but they have their own way of speaking. They 43. _ outdoor activities such as swimming and surfing. Tony’s dad 44. _ many photos when he 45. _ Australia last year. 四、阅读表达(共5小题;每题4分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。 Australia is a large country in the southern hemisphere. It is famous for its unique wildlife and beautiful natural scenery. Ayers Rock is a famous landmark in the centre of Australia. It changes colour at different times of the day. The Great Barrier Reef is a natural wonder that lies off the northeast coast of Australia. It is over 2,600 kilometres long. Many Australians have British ancestors, so they speak English. Australians love sports, especially Australian football. They also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing. The seasons in Australia are opposite to those in the northern hemisphere. When it is December in China, it is summer in Australia. 46. Where is Australia located? 47. What is Ayers Rock famous for? 48. How long is the Great Barrier Reef? 49. Why do Australians speak English? 50. 将文中划线句子“The seasons in Australia are opposite to those in the northern hemisphere.”翻译成汉语。 五、书面表达(满分20分) 以 A Wonderful Trip to Canada 为题,写一篇不少于100词的短文。 要求:1. 紧扣主题;2. 结构清晰;3. 语句通顺。 参考答案 一、阅读理解(1-20题,每题2分,共40分) 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 2. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 3. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 4. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B 二、短文还原(21-25题,每题2分,共10分) 21. E 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. E 三、综合填空(26-45题,每题1.5分,共30分) A(非动词11选10) 26. tourists 27. landmarks 28. wonder 29. scenery 30. climate 27. ancestors 32. language 33. culture 34. coast 35. diary (多余词:relative) B(动词11选10) 36. chose 37. wrote 38. describe 39. covers 40. looks 37. lies 42. speak 43. enjoy 44. took 45. visited (多余词:brush) 四、阅读表达(46-50题,每题4分,共20分) 46. In the southern hemisphere. 47. It is famous for changing colour at different times of the day. 48. It is over 2,600 kilometres long. 49. Because many Australians have British ancestors. 50. 澳大利亚的季节与北半球的季节相反。 五、书面表达(满分20分) A Wonderful Trip to Canada Last summer, I went on a trip to Canada with my parents. We visited many interesting places, including Stanley Park in Vancouver and Niagara Falls. Stanley Park is a beautiful park with lots of tall trees and lovely gardens. We walked around the park and enjoyed the fresh air. Niagara Falls was amazing. The water rushed down from the falls and made a loud noise. We took a boat tour close to the falls and got wet all over. We also tried some local food, like poutine and maple syrup pancakes. They were very delicious. Canadians are very friendly and they helped us when we got lost. It was an unforgettable trip. I hope to go to Canada again someday. 需要我帮你把这份试卷的问题和答案拆分成两个独立的文档吗? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $