精品解析：2024-2025学年重庆丰都县人教PEP版（2012）六年级上学期期末英语试卷

2024秋六年级学业质量监测卷(英语) 英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听单词，选择你所听到的一项，并将其代号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. hobby B. happy C. hospital （ ） 2. A. postman B. post office C. postcard （ ） 3. A. tonight B. tomorrow C. today （ ） 4. A. angry B. hungry C. worry （ ） 5 A. dictionary B. comic C. word 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. hospital 2. postman 3. tonight 4. angry 5. comic 2. 听音，选出你所所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s next to the bookstore. B. It’s near the cinema. （ ） 2. A. My uncle is a fisherman, he works at sea. B. My aunt is a pilot, she works on a rescue plane. （ ） 3. A. Does she often study Chinese every week? B. Do you play football after school? （ ） 4. A. I’m going to have an English lesson. B. Mike is going to have an English lesson. （ ） 5. A. Sometimes she goes to work by taxi. B. She often goes to work by car. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. It’s near the cinema. 2. My uncle is a fisherman he works at sea. 3. Does she often study Chinese every week? 4. Mike is going to have an English lesson. 5. Sometimes she goes to work by taxi. 3. 听对话，选出相应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3. A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. （ ） 5. A. B. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 详解】1. —How can we get there? —Turn left at the bookstore. 2. —Does she often cook Chinese food? —No, she doesn’t. She often studies Chinese. 3. —What are you going to do next Friday? —I’m going to take a trip in Shanghai. 4. —I’m very angry. What should I do? —You should take a deep breath and count to ten. 5. —What is Sam’s hobby? —He likes singing. 4. 听短文，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Sam is my pen pal. （ ） 2. There are four people in Sam’s family. （ ） 3. Sam’s mother is a worker. （ ） 4. Sam’s sister walks to school with Sam. （ ） 5. Sam likes doing work puzzles. 【答案】 ①. T ②. T ③. F ④. F ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： I have a new pen pal. His name is Sam. There are four people in his family. He lives with parents in Australia. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His mother is a teacher. She works in a university. Sam has a sister. Her name is Lily. She is ten years old. She goes to school with Sam by bus. She likes playing the piano. Sam likes doing word puzzles. He has a happy family. 笔试部分 将下列单词或短语进行分类，将选项的代号写在横线上。 A. cinema B. by train C. on foot D. take a trip F. museum F. next week G. go hiking H. tomorrow I. this evening J. bookstore 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8 __________ 【答案】5. FHI 6. AFJ 7. DG 8. BC 【解析】 【5题详解】 when何时，next week下周，tomorrow明天，this evening今晚，都表示时间，故选FHI。 【6题详解】 where哪里，cinema电影院，museum博物馆，bookstore书店，都表示地点，故选AFJ。 【7题详解】 what什么，take a trip去旅行，go hiking去远足，都表示动作，故选DG。 【8题详解】 how怎样，by train乘火车，on foot步行，都表示出行方式，故选BC。 单项选择。 9. The cat is angry ______ them. ( ) A. with B. of C. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只猫对他们很生气。本题考查固定搭配。with对……，of关于……，from来自……，be angry with对……生气，为固定搭配，故选A。 10. ______ your father a businessman? ( ) A. Do B. Is C. Are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的爸爸是一名商人吗？本题考查be动词。句子时态为一般现在时。do用于实义动词的一般疑问句，但本句没有实义动词，只有名词a businessman，所以不能用Do。主语your father是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 11 Mike ______ playing football. ( ) A. like B. not like C. likes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Mike喜欢踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。like喜欢，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数likes。若表示否定含义要借助助动词的否定形式doesn’t，否定形式为doesn’t like。故选C。 12. —______ do you go home by bus? ( ) —Because it’s fast. A. What B. Where C. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么乘公交车回家？—因为它很快。本题考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。What什么，Where哪里，Why为什么，根据答句because因为，可知问句应为why引导的特殊疑问句，问原因；故选C。 13. —Does she live in Beijing? ( ) —______ A. Yes, she does. B. No, she does. C. Yes, she is. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—她住在北京吗？—是的，她住北京。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Does提问用does回答。故选A。 用所给词语的恰当形式填空。 14. Sarah likes ______ (sing). 【答案】singing##to sing 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎拉喜欢唱歌。本题考查动词的形式。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词或动词不定式，sing唱歌，动名词形式为singing，故答案为singing/to sing。 15. What _______ (do) your mother do? 【答案】does 【解析】 【详解】句意：你妈妈是做什么的？该句是一般现在时，主语your mother是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，故答案为does。 16. Lily ______ (live) in Beijing with her family. 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和她的家人一起住在北京。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为lives。 17. We _______ (be) going to have an art lesson. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将要上一节美术课。本题考查be动词。be going to do sth将要做某事，主语we是第一人称复数，be动词用are。故答案为are。 18. He is going to ______ (draw) some pictures. 【答案】draw 【解析】 【详解】句意：他将画一些图片。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态为一般将来时，be going to后跟动词原形。故答案为draw。 读一读，选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 19. Don’t turn right. （ ） 20. —How does she feel? —She is happy. （ ） 21. —What are you going to do this morning? —I’m going to go to the supermarket. （ ） 22. In the USA, people on bikes must wear a helmet. （ ） 23. —Does Jim often do word puzzles? —Yes. （ ） 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. E 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意：禁止右转。选项D图中是禁止右转的标识，句图相符，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：—她感觉如何？—她很开心。选项B图中小女孩很开心，句图相符，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：—这个早上你打算去干什么？—我打算去超市。选项E图中是超市购物车，句图相符，故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：在美国，骑自行的人必须戴头盔。选项A图中骑自行车的人戴着头盔，句图相符，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：—吉姆经常玩字谜吗？—是的。选项C图中是字谜，句图相符，故选C。 口语交际。选择正确的句子补全对话。 Mike: John, there is a robot show in the science museum tomorrow. ___24___ John: Of course. ___25___ Mike: It’s in front of the cinema. John: It’s very far. How are we going? Mike: ___26___ How about you, Ben? Ben: Sorry. ___27___ Mike: You are a good boy. I’m going to do my homework on Sunday. ___28___ Ben: I’m going to have a picnic with Bill. Mike: Oh, have a good time! Ben: Thank you. Bye. Mike: Bye. A. What are you going to do this Sunday? B. We are going there by subway. C. Are you going to watch it? D. Where is the science museum? E. I’m going to do my homework and read books tomorrow. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. E 28. A 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是三人在谈论周末的安排。 【24题详解】 下句说：当然。结合前面Mike提到明天有机器人展，上句应是询问要不要去。选项C“你打算去看吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 下句说：它在电影院前面。上句应是询问科学博物馆的地址。选项D“科学博物馆在哪里？”符合语境，故选D。 【26题详解】 上句说：我们将怎样去？下句应回答去的方式。选项B“我们将乘地铁去那里。”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 上句说：不好意思。结合上文可知，这里是进一步说明不去的原因。选项E“我明天要做作业和看书。”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 下句说：我将和Bill去野餐。上句应是在询问周日的计划。选项A“这周日你将做什么？”符合语境，故选A。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Mrs. Zhao is a psychology (心理) teacher. Dear Mrs. Zhao, I’m a 13-year-old boy. I like reading books and listening to music. I’m quiet and shy. I don’t have any friends. My classmates (同学) don’t like to talk to me. Sometimes I feel lonely. I’m so sad. What should I do? Mike Dear Mike, Don’t be sad. You like reading books and listening to music. I think you can join a reading or music club. You should meet many new friends in the club. In the club you should try to be more outgoing (外向的) and friendly. I believe you will have many good friends. Mrs. Zhao 29. Mrs. Zhao is a ______ teacher. ( ) A. Chinese B. psychology (心理) 30. The underline word “lonely”: means (画线单词“lonely”的意思是) ______. ( ) A. 欣慰的 B. 孤独的 31. Why does Mike feel sad? ( ) A. He has no friends. B. He is outgoing. 32. Which is TRUE (正确的)? ( ) A. Mike likes playing football. B. Mike is quiet and shy. 33. What should Mike do? ( ) A. He should join the clubs and meet many new friends. B. He should take a deep breath and count to ten. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了迈克同学的心理问题，以及赵老师对于他的建议。 【29题详解】 句意：赵老师是一位心理老师。Chinese中文，psychology心理，根据原文“Mrs. Zhao is a psychology (心理) teacher.”可知她是心理老师，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：划线单词“lonely”的意思是。根据原文“My classmates (同学)don’t like to talk to me.”可知他没有朋友，lonely孤独的，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：为什么迈克觉得很伤心？He has no friends.他没有朋友。He is outgoing.他很外向。根据原文“I don’t have any friends.”可知他没朋友，感到伤心sad，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：哪一个是正确的？Mike likes playing football.迈克喜欢踢足球。Mike is quiet and shy.迈克既安静又害羞。根据原文“I’m quiet and shy.”可知他既安静又害羞，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：迈克应该怎么做？He should join the clubs and meet many new friends.他应该参加俱乐部并认识许多新朋友。He should take a deep breath and count to ten.他应该深呼吸并数到十。根据原文“I think you can join a reading or music club. You should meet many new friends in the club. ”可知老师建议他应该参加俱乐部并认识新朋友，选项A符合句意，故选A。 34. 根据表格提示，以“My pen pal” 为题，将Ken介绍给大家认识，不少于五句话。 要求：语句通顺，用词恰当，语法正确，可以适当发挥。 Name 姓名 Age 年龄 Nationality 国籍 Personality 性格 Way to school 上学方式 Hobby 爱好 Weekend plan 周末计划 Ken 12 the UK quiet by bus dancing buy a book My Pen pal I have a pen pal Ken. He _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Pen pal I have a pen pal, Ken. He is 12 years old and comes from the UK. Ken is a quiet boy. He goes to school by bus every day. His hobby is dancing, and he likes it very much. This weekend, he will buy an interesting book. I think he is a nice friend! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据表格提示，以“My pen pal” 为题，将Ken介绍给大家认识。人称用第三人称，时态可用一般现在时。注意语句通顺，用词恰当，语法正确。同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：12 years old十二岁，come from来自，the UK英国，quiet安静的，by bus乘公交车，dancing跳舞，buy an interesting book买一本有趣的书，a nice friend一个好朋友 参考句型：I have …；He is …；He will …；I think … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024秋六年级学业质量监测卷(英语) 英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听单词，选择你所听到的一项，并将其代号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. hobby B. happy C. hospital （ ） 2. A. postman B. post office C. postcard （ ） 3. A. tonight B. tomorrow C. today （ ） 4. A. angry B. hungry C. worry （ ） 5. A. dictionary B. comic C. word 2. 听音，选出你所所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s next to the bookstore. B. It’s near the cinema. （ ） 2. A. My uncle is a fisherman, he works at sea. B. My aunt is a pilot, she works on a rescue plane. （ ） 3. A. Does she often study Chinese every week? B. Do you play football after school? （ ） 4. A. I’m going to have an English lesson. B. Mike is going to have an English lesson. （ ） 5. A. Sometimes she goes to work by taxi. B. She often goes to work by car. 3. 听对话，选出相应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3. A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. （ ） 5. A. B. 4. 听短文，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Sam is my pen pal. （ ） 2. There are four people in Sam’s family. （ ） 3. Sam’s mother is a worker. （ ） 4. Sam’s sister walks to school with Sam. （ ） 5. Sam likes doing work puzzles. 笔试部分 将下列单词或短语进行分类，将选项的代号写在横线上。 A. cinema B. by train C. on foot D. take a trip F. museum F. next week G. go hiking H. tomorrow I. this evening J. bookstore 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 单项选择。 9. The cat is angry ______ them. ( ) A. with B. of C. from 10. ______ your father a businessman? ( ) A. Do B. Is C. Are 11. Mike ______ playing football. ( ) A. like B. not like C. likes 12. —______ do you go home by bus? ( ) —Because it’s fast. A. What B. Where C. Why 13. —Does she live in Beijing? ( ) —______ A. Yes she does. B. No, she does. C. Yes, she is. 用所给词语的恰当形式填空。 14. Sarah likes ______ (sing). 15. What _______ (do) your mother do? 16. Lily ______ (live) in Beijing with her family. 17. We _______ (be) going to have an art lesson. 18. He is going to ______ (draw) some pictures. 读一读，选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 19. Don’t turn right. （ ） 20 —How does she feel? —She is happy. （ ） 21 —What are you going to do this morning? —I’m going to go to the supermarket. （ ） 22. In the USA, people on bikes must wear a helmet. （ ） 23. —Does Jim often do word puzzles? —Yes. （ ） 口语交际。选择正确的句子补全对话。 Mike: John, there is a robot show in the science museum tomorrow. ___24___ John: Of course ___25___ Mike: It’s in front of the cinema. John: It’s very far. How are we going? Mike: ___26___ How about you, Ben? Ben: Sorry. ___27___ Mike: You are a good boy. I’m going to do my homework on Sunday. ___28___ Ben: I’m going to have a picnic with Bill. Mike: Oh, have a good time! Ben: Thank you. Bye. Mike: Bye. A. What are you going to do this Sunday? B. We are going there by subway. C. Are you going to watch it? D. Where is the science museum? E. I’m going to do my homework and read books tomorrow. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Mrs Zhao is a psychology (心理) teacher. Dear Mrs. Zhao, I’m a 13-year-old boy. I like reading books and listening to music. I’m quiet and shy. I don’t have any friends. My classmates (同学) don’t like to talk to me. Sometimes I feel lonely. I’m so sad. What should I do? Mike Dear Mike, Don’t be sad. You like reading books and listening to music. I think you can join a reading or music club. You should meet many new friends in the club. In the club you should try to be more outgoing (外向的) and friendly. I believe you will have many good friends. Mrs. Zhao 29. Mrs. Zhao is a ______ teacher. ( ) A. Chinese B. psychology (心理) 30. The underline word “lonely”: means (画线单词“lonely”的意思是) ______. ( ) A. 欣慰的 B. 孤独的 31. Why does Mike feel sad? ( ) A. He has no friends. B. He is outgoing. 32. Which is TRUE (正确的)? ( ) A. Mike likes playing football. B. Mike is quiet and shy. 33. What should Mike do? ( ) A. He should join the clubs and meet many new friends. B. He should take a deep breath and count to ten. 34. 根据表格提示，以“My pen pal” 为题，将Ken介绍给大家认识，不少于五句话。 要求：语句通顺，用词恰当，语法正确，可以适当发挥。 Name 姓名 Age 年龄 Nationality 国籍 Personality 性格 Way to school 上学方式 Hobby 爱好 Weekend plan 周末计划 Ken 12 the UK quiet by bus dancing buy a book My Pen pal I have a pen pal Ken. He _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024年秋六年级学业质量监测英语试题听力材料。同学们，现在是2024年秋期小学六年级学业质量监测英语听力测试时间，请同学们静下心来做好准备，开始答题，祝同学们考试成功。一听单词。选择你所听到的一项，并将其代号填入，提前括号内念。两遍。Number . one, hospital. hospital. Number . two. postman, postman. Number three, tonight, tonight. Number four, angry, angry. Number . five. comic. comic 2、听音选出你所听到的句子，念两遍。Number one . is . near the cinema. It's near the cinema. Number two, my . uncle . is a Fisherman. He works at sea. My uncle is a Fisherman. he . works at sea. Number three, does he often study chinese every week? Does SHE often study chinese every week? Number four, mike is going to have an english lesson. Mike is going to have an english lesson. Number five, sometimes he goes to work by taxi. Sometimes SHE goes to work by taxi. 3、听对话。选出相应的图片，念两遍。Number one. how can we get there? Turn left at the bookstore. How can we get . there? Turn left at the bookstore. Number . two. does SHE often cook chinese food? No, he doesn't. SHE often studies chinese. Does SHE often cook chinese food? No, he doesn't. SHE often studies chinese. Number three, what are you going to do next friday? I'm going to take a trip in shanghai. What are you going to do next friday? I'm going to take a trip in shanghai. Number four, i'm very angry. What should I do? You should take a deep breath and count to ten. I'm very angry. What should I do? You should take a deep breath and count to ten. Number . five. what is sams hobby? He like singing, but IT seems hobby. He likes singing. 4、听短文，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，相符的写T不相符的。写。F念三遍。I . have a new pipal. His name is sam. There are four people in his family. He lives with parents in australia. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His mother is a teacher. He works . in a university. Sam has a sister. Her name is lily. SHE is ten years old. He goes to school with them by bus. SHE likes playing the piano. Sam likes doing word . puzzles. He has a happy family. I have a new pen pal. His name is sam. There are four people in his family. He lives with parents in australia. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His mother is a teacher. He works . in the university. Sam has a sister. Her name is lily. SHE is ten years old. He goes to school with them by bus. SHE likes playing the piano. Sam likes doing work puzzles. He has a happy family. I have a new pen pal. His name is sam. There are four people in his family. He lives with parents in australia. His father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His mother is a teacher. He works . in the university. Sam has a sister. Her name is lily. SHE is ten years old. He goes to school with them . by bus. He likes playing the piano. Sam likes doing word puzzles. He has a happy family. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答笔试题。