Unit 4+Unit 5 （月考综合检测卷）- 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上学期月考综合测试卷答案解析 一、单项选择（15分） 1. 答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析。A. listen to（听）；B. work out（解决）；C. share with（分享）；D. put up（张贴）。结合语境“解决数学问题”，选B。 2. 答案：C 解析：考查形容词辨析。A. boring（无聊的）；B. similar（相似的）；C. useful（有用的）；D. relaxing（令人放松的）。根据“我们可以把书放进去”，可知书柜对我们“有用”，选C。 3. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。A. remember（记得）；B. decide（决定）；C. learn（学习）；D. hope（希望）。结合“吴老师会检查作业”，可知是“记得”带课本，选A。 4. 答案：A 解析：考查短语和名词辨析。be interested in（对……感兴趣）；do badly in（在……方面做得差）；be good at（擅长）。geography（地理）；biology（生物）；history（历史）。根据“想了解不同国家的海洋和河流”，可知是对“地理”感兴趣，选A。 5. 答案：D 解析：考查连词辨析。A. and（和，表并列）；B. but（但是，表转折）；C. or（或者，表选择）；D. because（因为，表原因）。“网上有很多电商”是“购物容易”的原因，选D。 6. 答案：C 解析：考查元音音素。字母D的音标是/diː/，元音音素为/iː/。A. f /ef/、z /zed/（元音音素/e/）；B. j /dʒeɪ/、g /dʒiː/（j的元音音素/eɪ/）；C. v /viː/、b /biː/（元音音素均为/iː/）；D. p /piː/、n /en/（n的元音音素/e/），选C。 7. 答案：D 解析：考查形容词辨析。excited（兴奋的，修饰人）；exciting（令人兴奋的，修饰物）。第一空主语是“students”（人），用excited；第二空修饰“ping-pong game”（物），用exciting，选D。 8. 答案：A 解析：考查固定搭配。the same as（和……一样），为固定短语，选A。 9. 答案：B 解析：考查副词辨析。A. well（好）；B. exactly（确切地）；C. only（仅仅）；D. especially（尤其）。结合语境“珍妮在新年派对上不开心，但我不确切知道原因”，选B。 10. 答案：D 解析：考查动词辨析。would like to do sth.（想要做某事），排除C；join（加入组织、俱乐部）；join in/take part in（参加活动）。Reading Club是俱乐部，用join，选D。 11. 答案：B 解析：考查固定搭配。decide to do sth.（决定做某事），为固定用法，选B。 12. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。join（加入俱乐部）；make（制作）；put（放）；raise（筹集）。结合“science club”，用join，选A。 13. 答案：C 解析：考查固定搭配。can后接动词原形，排除A；ask sb. to do sth.（让某人做某事）；let sb. do sth.（让某人做某事），结合选项，选C。 14. 答案：C 解析：考查动词辨析。A. celebrate（庆祝）；B. borrow（借进）；C. collect（收集）；D. lend（借出）。结合“买音乐CD”，可知他喜欢“收集”CD，选C。 15. 答案：D 解析：考查情态动词。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, 主语+needn’t/don’t have to”，结合“周末可以晚起”，可知是否定回答，选D。 二、完形填空（15分） 16. 答案：D 解析：考查动词辨析。A. meet（遇见）；B. finish（完成）；C. write（写）；D. find（找到）。结合“双减后有更多空闲时间”，可知能“找到”有趣的事做，选D。 17. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。A. club（俱乐部）；B. school（学校）；C. home（家）；D. store（商店）。根据“this school has many clubs”，可知是转到新“学校”，选B。 18. 答案：C 解析：考查动词辨析。join clubs（加入俱乐部），为固定搭配，选C。 19. 答案：A 解析：考查名词辨析。根据后文“I can play the guitar”，可知喜欢“音乐”，选A。 20. 答案：B 解析：考查副词辨析。play well（弹得好），用副词well修饰动词play，选B。 21. 答案：D 解析：考查名词辨析。A. trip（旅行）；B. dinner（晚餐）；C. park（公园）；D. party（派对）。结合“Sing and Dance”，可知是在“派对”上表演，选D。 22. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。draw pictures（画画），为固定搭配，结合“Art is my favorite subject”，选A。 23. 答案：C 解析：考查固定搭配。be good for sb.（对某人有好处），为固定短语，选C。 24. 答案：A 解析：考查连词辨析。“不喜欢毕加索的画”和“很难理解”是因果关系，用because（因为），选A。 25. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。根据“I can speak English”，可知想加入“英语”俱乐部，选B。 26. 答案：D 解析：考查介词辨析。in the same class（在同一个班），为固定搭配，选D。 27. 答案：C 解析：考查动词辨析。tell sb. sth.（告诉某人某事）；say后接内容；speak接语言；ask（询问）。结合语境“她告诉我们应该多做运动”，选C。 28. 答案：C 解析：考查固定搭配。enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），为固定用法，选C。 29. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。A. hospital（医院）；B. library（图书馆）；C. bank（银行）；D. zoo（动物园）。结合“quiet”和“read books”，可知是在“图书馆”，选B。 30. 答案：C 解析：考查动词辨析。watch cartoons（看卡通片），为固定搭配，选C。 三、阅读理解（30分） A篇 31. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Now it’s a quarter past nine... We’re having an English class... Miss Li asks us to talk about subjects”，可知九点半李老师在教室，选A。 32. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Li Ming likes history best because he thinks it’s interesting”，选B。 33. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Ma Lan’s favourite subject is Chinese”，选C。 B篇 34. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“They join the Kids Care Club to help others”，选C。 35. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“They can talk to them... sing and dance with them... collect clothes and shoes, and send them to poor children”，可知①③④正确，选B。 36. 答案：C 解析：词义猜测题。结合“collect clothes and shoes, and send them to”，可知是送给“贫穷的”孩子，选C。 37. 答案：A 解析：主旨大意题。文章围绕“Kids Care Club”展开，介绍俱乐部的活动和目的，选A。 C篇 38. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“On Monday, I met my teacher, Miss Green... She is friendly and showed me around the school”，选B。 39. 答案：B 解析：细节排序题。①周五上第一节英语课；②周一遇见格林老师；③周三交朋友杰克；④周三放学后和杰克打篮球。顺序为②③④①，选B。 40. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。A项错误，教室在教学楼；B项错误，未提到加入音乐俱乐部；C项正确，根据“We learned to say ‘I’m…’, ‘My name is…’”，可知学会了自我介绍；D项错误，迈克认为第一周很棒，选C。 D篇 41. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“29 boys and 26 girls”，可知女生26人，选C。 42. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“On Mondays and Wednesdays, we have English classes”，选B。 43. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“all of us love P.E. because we can play games outside”，选B。 44. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。上午8:00-11:30（3.5小时），下午2:00-5:30（3.5小时），共计7小时，选D。 45. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“I’m in the sports club”，选C。 四、完成句子（10分） 46. 答案：taking photos 解析：enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），“拍照片”译为take photos，故填taking photos。 47. 答案：more than 解析：“超过”译为more than，为固定短语。 48. 答案：taller than 解析：“比……高”用形容词比较级taller than，故填taller than。 49. 答案：listen to 解析：“听音乐”译为listen to music，ask sb. not to do sth.（让某人不要做某事），故填listen to。 50. 答案：How great 解析：考查感叹句。感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主谓！”，“棒的”译为great，故填How great。 五、任务型阅读（10分） 51. 答案：He plays the drums. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“John plays the drums”，直接提取答案。 52. 答案：They ask her to practise outside. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“My family ask me to practise outside”，直接提取答案。 53. 答案：They are in the concert group now. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“They are both in the concert group”，直接提取答案。 54. 答案：He really enjoys it. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“But now I really enjoy it”，直接提取答案。 六、短文填空（10分） 55. 答案：first 解析：“first name”（名），为固定搭配，填first。 56. 答案：Our 解析：修饰名词“history teacher”，用形容词性物主代词our，句首首字母大写，填Our。 57. 答案：shares 解析：主语“Mr. Chen”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用shares。 58. 答案：but 解析：“有点难”和“非常有用”为转折关系，用but连接。 59. 答案：are 解析：主语“Two classes”为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 60. 答案：the 解析：特指“生物老师刘老师”，用定冠词the。 61. 答案：slowly 解析：修饰动词“speaks”，用副词slowly。 62. 答案：to be 解析：want to do sth.（想要做某事），填to be。 63. 答案：finishes 解析：主语“it”为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用finishes。 64. 答案：What 解析：考查感叹句。感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”，句首首字母大写，填What。 七、补全对话（10分） 65. 答案：No, I don’t. 解析：根据后文“It’s Monday. I have music class on Wednesday and Friday”，可知今天没有音乐课，用否定回答。 66. 答案：Is music your favourite subject? 解析：根据后文“Yes, music is my favourite subject”，可知此处询问音乐是否是他最喜欢的科目。 67. 答案：How many students are there in your class? 解析：根据后文“There are forty-six students in my class”，可知此处询问班级人数。 68. 答案：Where is the library? 解析：根据后文“It’s over there. It’s the green building”，可知此处询问图书馆的位置。 69. 答案：Good idea./Let’s go. 解析：根据前文“Let’s go for lunch first!”和后文“I’m a little hungry now”，可知同意对方的提议，填Good idea或Let’s go。 八、书面表达（20分） 参考范文 Dear Lin Feng, I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I want to join the Music Club because I love music very much. I can sing many English songs and play the guitar a little. I hope to learn more music skills and make friends with people who have the same hobby. I’m hard-working and I’ll take part in all club activities. Please accept my application. Best, Li Hua 评分标准 1. 内容完整（10分）：涵盖“想加入的社团、理由、补充信息”三个要点，逻辑清晰； 2. 语言表达（6分）：语句通顺，语法正确，无明显拼写错误，适当使用连接词； 3. 格式规范（4分）：符合邮件格式，字数达标，无无关信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期月考综合测试卷 （本试卷共八页，八大题，考试范围：Unit 4 - Unit 5） 注意事项 1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2 B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。 一、单项选择。（15分） ( )1．Michael, can you help me ________ this maths problem? A．listen to B．work out C．share with D．put up ( )2．—What’s that at the corner of your classroom? —It’s a bookcase. It is ________ to us; we can put our books in it. A．boring B．similar C．useful D．relaxing ( )3．Please ______ to bring your textbook tomorrow because Mr. Wu will check our homework in it. A．remember B．decide C．learn D．hope ( )4．Li Ming ________ learning ________ because he wants to know about different countries’ seas and rivers. A．is interested in; geography B．does badly in; geography C．is interested in; biology D．is good at; history ( )5．It’s easy for people to buy things ________ there are many E-stores online. A．and B．but C．or D．because ( )6．以下字母中所含的元音音素与字母D相同的是________. A．f, z B．j, g C．v, b D．p, n ( )7．All the students are ________ about the ________ ping-pong game in our grade. A．excited; excited B．exciting; excited C．exciting; exciting D．excited; exciting ( )8．—Your schoolbag is nice. —Thanks. Jim’s schoolbag is the same ________ mine. A．as B．with C．from D．for ( )9．Jenny isn’t happy on the New Year’s Party, but I don’t know the reason ______. A．well B．exactly C．only D．especially ( )10．— Do you see the notice about after-school clubs on the noticeboard? — Yes, I would like ________ Reading Club because I like reading a lot. A．to take part in B．to join in C．taking part in D．to join ( )11．I decided ________ the dance club of our school. A．join B．to join C．joining D．to joining ( )12．—What about ________ the science club with me? —Good idea. I’m looking forward to it. A．joining B．making C．putting D．raising ( )13．—Bad luck! I lost my watch. —Don’t worry. You can ________ the teacher________ you. A．asks; help B．let; to help C．ask; to help D．let; helping ( )14．—I want to buy David a present. Do you have any ideas? —You can buy him a music CD. He likes to ________ CDs. A．celebrate B．borrow C．collect D．lend ( )15．—Must you get up early every day? —______. I can get up late on weekends. A．Yes, I must B．No, I mustn’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I needn’t 二、完形填空（15分） Hi, I’m Fu Xing from China. After the double reduction policy (双减政策), I have more free time. I can 16 some interesting things to do. I’m going to a new 17 this term. This school has many clubs and I want to 18 some of them. I really like 19 . I can play the guitar and I can play it 20 . So I want to join the music club. I want to play at the Sing and Dance 21 one day. I also like 22 pictures. Art is also my favorite subject. So joining the art club is good 23 me, too. Many people like Picasso’s pictures, but I don’t like them, 24 they are very difficult to understand. I can speak English, so I also want to join the 25 club. Gina is my first friend. We are classmates 26 the same class. Gina loves sports. She always plays volleyball after school. She 27 me that we should do more sports, because they are good for us. And I like reading. Sometimes we also enjoy 28 books in the 29 . It’s quiet there and it’s relaxing. She hates watching news on TV. She thinks it’s boring. So she wants me to 30 cartoons with her. We two are watching Peppa Pig now. Ha ha, it’s interesting! How happy we are! 16．A．meet B．finish C．write D．find 17．A．club B．school C．home D．store 18．A．help B．get C．join D．play 19．A．music B．art C．sports D．games 20．A．too B．well C．now D．then 21．A．trip B．dinner C．park D．party 22．A．drawing B．taking C．making D．selling 23．A．to B．on C．for D．about 24．A．because B．after C．and D．but 25．A．Chinese B．English C．art D．music 26．A．to B．on C．for D．in 27．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．asks 28．A．to read B．reads C．reading D．read 29．A．hospital B．library C．bank D．zoo 30．A．look B．see C．watch D．notice 三、阅读理解（30分） A篇 I’m Liu Jia. Now it’s a quarter past nine on Tuesday morning. We’re having an English class in our classroom. In this English class, Miss Li asks us to talk about subjects. Li Ming, Ma Lan, Wang Lei and I like different subjects. We are very happy to tell something about our favourite subjects. Li Ming likes history best because he thinks it’s interesting. He can learn a lot about the past. Ma Lan’s favourite subject is Chinese. She wants to read more books. Wang Lei says his favourite subject is science. He often goes to the library on Monday and Friday and reads some books on science there. He wants to be a scientist like Yuan Longping. What about me? I like art best because I like drawing pictures very much. Our English teacher is very happy with our talks. 31．Where is Miss Li at half past nine this morning? A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the hall. 32．Why does Li Ming like history best? A．Because he thinks it’s useful. B．Because he thinks it’s interesting. C．Because he thinks it’s important. 33．Which subject does Ma Lan like best? A．History. B．Science. C．Chinese. B篇 Do you know the Kids Care Club? You can see a group of children in the club. They join the Kids Care Club to help others. Parents, teachers and other people work with them in the club. The children there can do many things. They can go to the old people’s home. There are many old people there. They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them. They can learn a lot from the old people, too. For example, the old people will tell stories to them. They can also help other children. They collect clothes and shoes, and send them to poor children. Do you want to do the same thing? Maybe your parents or teachers can help you start the Kids Care Club. 34．Why do the children join the Kids Care Club? A．To make friends. B．To collect things. C．To help others. 35．What can the children in the Kids Care Club do? ①Send clothes and shoes to poor children. ②Teach the children to swim. ③Sing and dance with the old people. ④Talk to the old people. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ 36．What does the underlined word “poor” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．强壮的 B．饥饿的 C．贫穷的 37．What would be the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The Kids Care Club. B．Help Children. C．Help Old People. C篇 I’m Mike, a new student at Green Junior High. Let me tell you about my first week. On Monday, I met my teacher, Miss Green. She is friendly and showed me around the school. There are three buildings: a teaching building, a library and a gym. My classroom is in the teaching building, on the first floor. On Wednesday, I made a new friend, Jack. We played basketball in the gym after school. Jack told me about the school clubs. “There’s a Music Club, an Art Club and an English Club. You can join the English Club to practice Unit 1 words,” he said. On Friday, I had my first English class. We learned to say “I’m…”, “My name is…”, “I am… years old.” and “Nice to meet you”. I practiced with Jack and other classmates. It was interesting! I think my school life will be wonderful. 38．What did Miss Green do on Monday? A．She played basketball with Mike. B．She showed Mike around the school. C．She told Mike about school clubs. D．She had an English class with Mike. 39．Which of the following is in the correct order? ①Mike had his first English class. ②Mike met Miss Green. ③Mike made a friend, Jack. ④Mike played basketball with Jack. A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③②④① D．④③②① 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Mike’s classroom is in the library. B．Mike joined the Music Club. C．Mike learned to introduce himself in English class. D．Mike’s first week was boring. D篇 Welcome to our class blog! Our class is Class 5, Grade 7 of Sunshine Middle School. There are 55 students in our class — 29 boys and 26 girls. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. She teaches us Chinese and she is very kind to everyone. Every morning, we have class from 8:00 to 11:30. In the afternoon, classes start at 2:00 and end at 5:30. We have different subjects every day. On Mondays and Wednesdays, we have English classes. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, we have P.E. classes — all of us love P.E. because we can play games outside. After school, some students join clubs. The art club meets on Mondays, the music club on Tuesdays, and the sports club on Thursdays. I’m in the sports club. I like playing football with my friends there. Our class is like a big family. We help each other and have fun together. 41．How many girls are there in Class 5, Grade 7? A．45. B．29. C．26. D．55. 42．When do the students have English classes? A．On Mondays and Tuesdays. B．On Mondays and Wednesdays. C．On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D．On Wednesdays and Fridays. 43．Why do the students love P.E. classes? A．Because the P.E. teacher is kind. B．Because they can play games outside. C．Because P.E. is easy. D．Because they have P.E. every day. 44．How long do the students of Sunshine Middle School stay at school? A．3.5 hours. B．9 hours. C．6 hours. D．7 hours. 45．Which club does the writer join? A．The art club. B．The music club. C．The sports club. D．The reading club. 四、完成句子（10分） 46．我妈妈非常喜欢拍照片。 My mother enjoys ________ ________ a lot. 47．这26个字母能够组成一百多万个单词。 The 26 letters can make ________ ________ one million words. 48．我比Tom高。 I am ________ ________ Tom. 49．我们的班主任让我们在做作业的时候不要听音乐。 Our class teacher asks us not to ________ _________ music when we do our homework. 50．这次活动多棒呀！ _________ _________ this activity is! 五、任务型阅读（10分） Alice and John are in the music club at their school. Alice plays the violin and John plays the drums. There are two groups in the school music club: the training (训练) group and the concert (音乐会) group. Everyone starts in the training group. “When I first start to play the violin, it sounds terrible!” Alice says. “My family ask me to practise outside.” After a year’s practice, Alice and John play much better now. They are both in the concert group and they are learning more difficult music. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” John said. “Playing in the club with other kids is a lot of fun.” Playing an instrument is not only fun. It also helps children learn to concentrate (集中注意力). “I have to concentrate when I’m practising,” Alice said. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.” Playing an instrument can also help children become more confident. As John said, “I was scared when I played in front of a lot of people for the first time. But now I really enjoy it.” 51．What instrument does John play? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52．What do Alice’s family do when they first hear Alice play the violin? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53．Which group are Alice and John in now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54．How does John feel about playing in front of a lot of people now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、短文填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（10分） Hi everyone! My 55．________(one) name is Lele and my family name is Zhao. I go to No.28 Middle School. I like Wednesday most because there are two of my favorite classes! 56．________ (we) history teacher Mr. Chen often 57．________ (share) interesting historical stories with us. Now I know a lot about ancient China. After history class, we have a geography class. Geography is a little hard 58．________very useful. Two classes 59．________(be) on Wednesday afternoon. We have a biology class at 2: 10. I love it because 60．________biology teacher Miss Liu is so kind! She takes us to observe plants in the school garden and lets us do small experiments. She always speaks 61．________(slow) so we can understand easily. Then we have a music class. I often sing songs with my classmates in music class. That’s wonderful because I want 62．________ (be) a singer when I grow up. It is the last class on Wednesday and it 63．________(finish) at 3: 40. I really look forward to every Wednesday! 64．________ a great day it is! 七、补全对话，根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（10分） A: Do you have music class today, Ben? B: 65．__________________________. It’s Monday. I have music class on Wednesday and Friday. A: 66．__________________________? B: Yes, music is my favourite subject. It makes me so happy. A: 67．__________________________? B: There are forty-six students in my class. A: By the way, I want to do some reading in the library in the afternoon. 68．__________________________? B: It’s over there. It’s the green building. A: Is that the dining hall? B: Yes. Oh, it’s twelve o’clock. It’s time for lunch. Let’s go for lunch first! A: 69．__________________________. I’m a little hungry (饥饿的) now. 八、书面表达（20分） 学校的社团可以培养学生的兴趣、能力和创造力，锻炼学生的组织和协调能力，增强学生的社交能力。假如你是七年级一班的学生李华。你们学校的众多社团，如艺术社团、戏剧社团、音乐社团、烹饪社团、阅读社团、自然社团等正在招募新成员，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封申请加入社团的邮件。 内容要点：1. 你想加入哪个社团。 2. 你想加入该社团的理由。 3. 其他。 要求：1. 邮件必须包括以上提示要点，也可根据需要作适当的发挥。 2. 50词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lin Feng, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $