Unit 7【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)

2025-12-11
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2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024) Unit 7 When tomorrow comes【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间:60分钟 满分:100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1.Robots will _______ humans in some repetitive jobs in the future. A.replace B.accept C.influence D.mention 2.Scientists are doing a lot of _______ on how AI can help with medical care. A.research B.researcher C.researches D.researching 3.—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. —That’s true. It can increase the risk of ________ accidents. A.transport B.travel C.traffic D.journey 4.—What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father? —No idea. He didn’t ________ his parents in the letter. A.admire B.notice C.mention D.miss 5.—Wuhan makes ________ services available for everyone. Hospitals won’t refuse any patients. —That’s great news! A.personal B.medical C.ready D.successful 6.—Planting more trees can increase the green spaces in our city. —Yes, and it also helps improve air ________. A.height B.environment C.quality D.support 7.Jack ________ to Canada yesterday and he ________ back to school in two days. A.went; was B.go; come C.went; will come D.has gone; will come 8.—Are you free tomorrow? —No, there ________ a meeting tomorrow morning. A.is B.has C.will be D.will have 9.You can borrow my book ________ you promise to return it next week. A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as D.as far as 10.—Should we bring umbrellas tomorrow? —Let’s ________ the weather report. A.wait for B.look for C.depend on D.talk about 11.—How was the new café near our school? —Awesome! The coffee was hot, and the ________ was so quick. A.table B.flavor C.price D.service 12.—Did the teacher ________ the field trip during class? —Yes! She said we would visit the science museum next week. A.cancel B.mention C.finish D.plan 13.She felt the most successful when she spread (传播) her kindness ________ she went. A.whenever B.everywhere C.somewhere D.however 14.His story shows us that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty if we try our best and stay ________. A.positive B.public C.impossible D.medical 15.The artist is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand. A.common B.careless C.creative D.helpful 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) Welcome to your future life! The following are my predictions and I believe they will 16 happen in ten years. In 2035, “magic clothes” have particles (粒子) and we can ask these particles to do many things. So it is not surprising that the clothes can even 17 colours in a short time. You only need to say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It can turn from blue to red. And the particles will help keep your clothes clean. They can keep all the 18 things off. You walk into the 19 . You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says, “You can’t 20 that!” Because your fridge reads the chip (芯片) that has information about the milk, it knows the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every 21 has AI robots with such chips. They can tell people about every kind of food for sale. They will help keep us 22 . You won’t get sick in 2035. Your personal caring robot will provide (提供) 23 service for you. It will 24 you ahead of time because the information about your health is connected with a chip in it. So it’s time for you to take action to 25 your body. In a word, “smart technology” will be all around you in the future. 16.A.freshly B.probably C.suddenly D.seriously 17.A.change B.add C.collect D.compare 18.A.dangerous B.huge C.dirty D.heavy 19.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.study D.balcony 20.A.eat B.drink C.drop D.raise 21.A.station B.shop C.park D.office 22.A.tidy B.happy C.relaxed D.healthy 23.A.medical B.similar C.public D.strange 24.A.introduce B.hurt C.remind D.accept 25.A.worry about B.ask about C.reach for D.care for 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A Welcome to Future Museum. There are a lot of things people may use in our future lives on show here. Things and Places: Exhibition Room 1: humanoid robots (人形机器人), working machines, dancing and singing robots, AI robot cleaners, robot teachers, robot doctors Exhibition Room 2: small spacecraft (航天器), light space suits Exhibition Room 3: robots for home use: health care machines, creative cooking machines, AI gardening machines Exhibition Room 4: AI vehicles (交通工具)—flying cars, self-driving cars Open hours: Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.    Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.    Sunday: closed Tickets: Teenagers: 60 yuan for all the rooms, 50 yuan for three, and 40 yuan for two Children under ten: Free Group ticket: a group of ten or over: 50 yuan each Notes: No photos, no noise, no touching, and no food. If you want to try any of the exhibits, ask a stay-in guide for help in a low voice. If you would like to book tickets, call 027-3366589, or follow our WeChat official account and buy tickets. And also, the ticket office at the gate is helpful. 26.What may Zhao Kai see if he visits the museum? A.A step-recording watch. B.A new paper coat. C.An ancient drinking cup. D.A full-time AI robot gardener. 27.When is the right time for Liu Ming to visit the museum? A.At 1:00 p.m. on Thursday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. C.At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. 28.If Wang Yang wants to see three of the rooms with his 7-year-old sister, how much will they pay? A.60 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.40 yuan. D.90 yuan. 29.What CANNOT you do while visiting the museum? A.Talk on the phone. B.Text your friend. C.Check the message. D.Take notes in your book. 30.In how many ways can you get tickets? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. B Yang Xuan is a 13-year-old boy from Jiangsu. On the afternoon of December 3rd, 2024, he went to the hospital to visit his father because his father was badly ill. On his way back home, Yang saw a black bag fall from a bike. At first, Yang thought it was just a bag of books. But when he took a closer look, he found that there was quite a lot of money in it. He tried to catch up with the man. However, the man rode so fast that he couldn’t catch up. Yang suddenly didn’t know what to do. After thinking for a moment, he took the bag home. When he got home, Yang found that there was 158,000 yuan in the bag. “Mom, the man lost this money and he must be really worried. Maybe he is in a problem like Dad. Maybe he is waiting for this money to save his life. We should report it to the police!” Yang said to his mother. Yang’s mother took his advice and called the police right away. The police soon found the owner and gave the money back. The owner got his money back and said happily, “Thank you very much! What you did means a lot to my family.” Many people were touched by Yang Xuan’s kindness and honesty (诚实). They also wished Yang’s father to get well soon. 31.Why did Yang Xuan go to the hospital on December 3rd, 2024? A.To get some medicine. B.To see a doctor for himself. C.To send his mother to the hospital. D.To visit his ill father in the hospital. 32.What does the underlined word “owner” probably mean? A.A person has something. B.A person sells something. C.A person makes something. D.A person borrows something. 33.What can we infer from the man’s words “What you did means a lot to my family”? A.He felt very angry. B.He didn’t want the money. C.The money is very important. D.His families were deeply touched. 34.What is the right order according to the text? ①Yang Xuan’s mother called the police. ②Yang Xuan saw a black bag fall from a bike. ③Yang Xuan went to the hospital to visit his father. ④Yang Xuan found there was a lot of money in the bag. ⑤The police found the owner and gave the money back. A.③②⑤①④ B.③②④①⑤ C.②④①⑤③ D.②④③⑤① 35.What’s the main idea of this passage? A.Parents are like books. B.A good friend is like a mirror. C.Families bring out the best in me. D.Kindness and honesty can make a better world. C What do Wi-Fi and the moon landing have in common? Great thinkers predicted them as early as one hundred years ago. ·Nikola Tesla, predicted Wi-Fi and phones in 1909. Sixty-four years before the first phone appeared, Nikola Tesla told The New York Times, “It will soon be possible to send wireless (无线的) messages all over the world. And everyone can bring and use his own phone.” ·Jules Verne thought of a man getting to the moon in 1865, more than one hundred years before Neil Armstrong took “a big step for human beings”. Writer Jules Verne wrote about a cannon (大炮) in his book From Earth to the Moon. Verne even set the rocket sending to Florida, now the place of Kennedy Space Centre. Do you know these interesting facts about the moon? ·Mark Twain predicted his own life-ending in 1909. In 1909, Mark Twain’s biographer (传记作家) Albert Bigelow Paine gave Twain’s saying, “I came in with Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835. It’s coming again next year, and I expect to go out with it. It will be the greatest disappointment of my life if I don’t.” He died on 21 April,1910, the day after the comet came back. It’s hard to believe those predictions really come true in the end. But everything is possible, right? 36.What did Nikola Tesla predict in 1909? A.Mark Twain would die a year later. B.People could take phones to the moon from the earth. C.It was impossible for everyone to use their own phone. D.People could use phones to send wireless messages. 37.The underlined word “disappointment” means “________” in Chinese. A.高兴 B.失望 C.害怕 D.满足 38.Mark Twain died ________. A.in 1836 B.at the age of 65 C.in 1865 D.at the age of 75 39.What’s the RIGHT time order of these events? ①The first phone appeared in the world. ②Jules Verne thought of a man getting to the moon. ③Mark Twain died. A.②①③ B.①②③ C.③①② D.②③① 40.What can we know about these great thinkers? A.They love to think about all kinds of things. B.They know interesting facts about the moon. C.They love to tell others all kinds of stories. D.They all have their own biographers. 四、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分) 41.Scientists are studying the (out) space. 42.My cat was ill yesterday. He got even (bad) today. 43.There will be (little) food than today. 44.I believe you’ll find a good way (solve) this problem. 45.Jim saw his father off until his father’s car (appear). 46.It’s (challenge) work. All the workers are working day and night. 47.My sister is an (emotion) girl. Sometimes she is happy but she may become angry at once. 48.You need to draw a picture with your imagination and (create). 49.Some students just don’t know how English well.(learn) 50.In the future, AI (solve) the problem of taking care of the old people. 五、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分) 51.你认为我们应该做什么来为未来做准备? What do you think we should do the future? 52.在未来,机器人将会接管今天人类的大部分工作。 In the future, robots will most jobs of today’s humans. 53.我们的牛奶快喝完了。你再去买一些来好吗? We’re on milk. Could you buy some more? 54.我想我可以顺路拜访你,和你聊聊天。 I thought I’d and have a chat with you. 55.金鱼在室外池塘里可以活30年。 Goldfish can 30 years in outdoor ponds. 六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 20 years, my life will be very different. With new technology, robots and smart machines will be anywhere, helping us with daily chores like cleaning and cooking. These jobs might even 56 (appear), making our lives much easier. But not everything will get better. Traffic could get 57 (bad) as more people drive cars, causing more pollution. However, new tech like self-driving cars might help 58 (fix) this problem. In the future, many 59 (service) may be done by machines instead 60 people. This could make some jobs almost 61 (possible) for humans to do. But it also means we can focus on more fun and more 62 (create) work. Even though there will be 63 (challenge), I’m still hopeful about the future. I dream that technology will help solve big problems like pollution 64 make life better for everyone. By using technology in a smart way, we can create a brighter future. I hope I can play 65 part in making this happen. 七、书面表达(共15分) 66.随着科技的进步、社会的发展,未来生活将是什么样呢?请展开想象,根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文,描述你心目中未来的生活。 内容包括: (1)科技方面:如智能家居、机器人助手等; (2)交通方面:更环保、高效的出行方式; (3)生活方式:工作、学习、休闲娱乐的变化。 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024) Unit 7 When tomorrow comes【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间:60分钟 满分:100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1.Robots will _______ humans in some repetitive jobs in the future. A.replace B.accept C.influence D.mention 【答案】A 【详解】句意:机器人在未来会在一些重复性工作中取代人类。 考查动词辨析。replace取代;accept接受;influence影响;mention提到。根据“humans in some repetitive jobs in the future.”可知机器人将替代人类执行重复性工作,故选A。 2.Scientists are doing a lot of _______ on how AI can help with medical care. A.research B.researcher C.researches D.researching 【答案】A 【详解】句意:科学家们正在做很多关于AI如何帮助医疗保健的研究。 考查名词辨析。research研究,不可数名词;researcher研究员;researches研究,复数形式,但research通常不可数,用法错误;researching研究,动名词形式。空白处需填不可数名词research,与“a lot of”搭配表示“大量研究”。故选A。 3.—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. —That’s true. It can increase the risk of ________ accidents. A.transport B.travel C.traffic D.journey 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——酒后开车很危险。——确实如此。它会增加交通事故的风险。 考查名词辨析。transport运输;travel旅游;traffic交通;journey旅行。根据“drive after drinking”可推知,此处应表示酒后开车会增加交通事故的风险。故选C。 4.—What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father? —No idea. He didn’t ________ his parents in the letter. A.admire B.notice C.mention D.miss 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——他在信上都说了什么?他爸爸一切都好吗?——不知道。他在信里没有提到他的父母。 考查动词辨析。admire欣赏,钦佩;notice注意;mention提到,提及;miss错过,想念。根据“No idea.”可知,信上没说他父母的情况,也就是没有提到。故选C。 5.—Wuhan makes ________ services available for everyone. Hospitals won’t refuse any patients. —That’s great news! A.personal B.medical C.ready D.successful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——武汉让每个人都能享受到医疗服务。医院不会拒绝任何患者。——这真是个极好的消息! 考查形容词辨析。personal个人的;medical医疗的;ready准备好的;successful成功的。根据“Hospitals won’t refuse any patients.”可知,此处指医疗服务。故选B。 6.—Planting more trees can increase the green spaces in our city. —Yes, and it also helps improve air ________. A.height B.environment C.quality D.support 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——种植更多树木可以增加我们城市的绿地空间。——是的,而且它还有助于改善空气质量。 考查名词辨析。height高度;environment环境;quality质量;support支持。根据“Planting more trees can increase the green spaces in our city.”及常识可知,种树会增加绿地面积,而种树的生态功能包括净化空气、吸附污染物,最终直接作用是提升空气质量,air quality“空气质量”,名词短语。故选C。 7.Jack ________ to Canada yesterday and he ________ back to school in two days. A.went; was B.go; come C.went; will come D.has gone; will come 【答案】C 【详解】句意:杰克昨天去了加拿大,他将在两天后回到学校。 考查动词时态。根据“Jack...to Canada yesterday”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,第一空应是动词过去式went;根据“and he...back to school in two days.”可知,此处时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do,第二空是will come。故选C。 8.—Are you free tomorrow? —No, there ________ a meeting tomorrow morning. A.is B.has C.will be D.will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你明天有空吗? ——没有,明天早上有一场会议。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“there … a meeting…”可知,此处为there be句型:表示“某地/某时存在某物/某人”,其基本结构为“there +be动词+主语+地点/时间状语”,本身已包含“存在”的含义,不能与表示“拥有”的动词“have/has”混用,排除B和D;再根据“tomorrow morning”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其结构为:There is/are going to be…或There will be…,排除A。故选C。 9.You can borrow my book ________ you promise to return it next week. A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as D.as far as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:只要你答应下周归还,你就可以借我的书。 考查短语辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as well as也;as far as就……而言。根据“you promise to return it next week”和“borrow my book”可知,两者是条件关系。故选B。 10.—Should we bring umbrellas tomorrow? —Let’s ________ the weather report. A.wait for B.look for C.depend on D.talk about 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们明天应该带伞吗?——咱们根据天气预报来决定吧。 考查动词短语辨析。wait for等待;look for寻找;depend on依靠,取决于;talk about谈论。根据“the weather report”可知,是否带伞需要“依靠”天气预报来判断。故选C。 11.—How was the new café near our school? —Awesome! The coffee was hot, and the ________ was so quick. A.table B.flavor C.price D.service 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我们学校附近那家新咖啡馆怎么样?——太棒了!咖啡是热的,而且服务特别快。 考查名词辨析。table桌子;flavor味道;price价格;service服务。根据“the ... was so quick”,结合咖啡馆场景,“服务快”符合日常对场所体验的描述。故选D。 12.—Did the teacher ________ the field trip during class? —Yes! She said we would visit the science museum next week. A.cancel B.mention C.finish D.plan 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——老师在课堂上提到实地考察旅行了吗? ——是的!她说我们下周会去参观科学博物馆。 考查动词辨析。cancel取消;mention提到;finish完成;plan计划。根据答语“Yes! She said we would visit the science museum next week.”可知,老师在课堂上“提到”了实地考察旅行。故选B。 13.She felt the most successful when she spread (传播) her kindness ________ she went. A.whenever B.everywhere C.somewhere D.however 【答案】B 【详解】句意:无论她走到哪里传播善意时,她都觉得自己最成功。 考查副词辨析。whenever无论何时;everywhere到处;somewhere某处;however然而。根据“she spread (传播) her kindness ... she went”可知,此处表示所到之处都传播善意,everywhere she went意为“她走到的每一个地方;无论她走到哪里”,符合语境。故选B。 14.His story shows us that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty if we try our best and stay ________. A.positive B.public C.impossible D.medical 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他的故事告诉我们,如果我们尽最大努力并保持积极,我们可以克服任何困难。 考查形容词辨析。positive积极的;public公共的;impossible不可能的;medical医疗的。根据“overcome any difficulty”和“try our best”可知,克服困难需要保持积极的心态。故选A。 15.The artist is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand. A.common B.careless C.creative D.helpful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这位艺术家很有创造力,他能用沙子制作不同的画。 考查形容词辨析。common常见的;careless粗心的;creative有创造力的;helpful有帮助的。根据“he can make different pictures with sand”可知,艺术家是有创造力的。故选C。 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) Welcome to your future life! The following are my predictions and I believe they will 16 happen in ten years. In 2035, “magic clothes” have particles (粒子) and we can ask these particles to do many things. So it is not surprising that the clothes can even 17 colours in a short time. You only need to say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It can turn from blue to red. And the particles will help keep your clothes clean. They can keep all the 18 things off. You walk into the 19 . You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says, “You can’t 20 that!” Because your fridge reads the chip (芯片) that has information about the milk, it knows the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every 21 has AI robots with such chips. They can tell people about every kind of food for sale. They will help keep us 22 . You won’t get sick in 2035. Your personal caring robot will provide (提供) 23 service for you. It will 24 you ahead of time because the information about your health is connected with a chip in it. So it’s time for you to take action to 25 your body. In a word, “smart technology” will be all around you in the future. 16.A.freshly B.probably C.suddenly D.seriously 17.A.change B.add C.collect D.compare 18.A.dangerous B.huge C.dirty D.heavy 19.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.study D.balcony 20.A.eat B.drink C.drop D.raise 21.A.station B.shop C.park D.office 22.A.tidy B.happy C.relaxed D.healthy 23.A.medical B.similar C.public D.strange 24.A.introduce B.hurt C.remind D.accept 25.A.worry about B.ask about C.reach for D.care for 【答案】 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D 【导语】本文围绕对2035年未来生活的预测展开,介绍相关科技发展。 16.句意:以下是我的预测,我相信它们很可能在十年内发生。 freshly新鲜地;probably可能;suddenly突然;seriously严肃地。根据“The following are my predictions and I believe they will…happen in ten years.”可知,这里说预测“可能”发生,“probably”符合语境。故选B。 17.句意:所以衣服甚至能在短时间内改变颜色也就不足为奇了。 change改变;add添加;collect收集;compare比较。根据“So it is not surprising that the clothes can even…colours in a short time.”可知,后文提到衣服能从蓝变红,是“改变”颜色,“change”符合语境。故选A。 18.句意:它们能把所有脏东西都挡在外面。 dangerous危险的;huge巨大的;dirty脏的;heavy重的。根据“They can keep all the…things off.”可知,前文说粒子帮助保持衣服干净,是挡“脏”东西,“dirty”符合语境。故选C。 19.句意:你走进厨房。 kitchen厨房;bedroom卧室;study书房;balcony阳台。根据“You walk into the…You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says...”可知,后文提到冰箱,冰箱通常在“厨房”,“kitchen”符合语境。故选A。 20.句意:你拿起一瓶牛奶,但一个声音说:“你不能喝那个!” eat吃;drink喝;drop掉落;raise举起。根据“You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says, “You can’t…that!””可知,前文说牛奶不新鲜,是不能“喝”,“drink”符合语境。故选B。 21.句意:2035年,每家商店都有带这种芯片的人工智能机器人。 station车站;shop商店;park公园;office办公室。根据“In 2035, every…has AI robots with such chips. They can tell people about every kind of food for sale.”可知,机器人能告诉人们在售的食物信息,“商店”符合场景,“shop”符合语境。故选B。 22.句意:它们将帮助我们保持健康。 tidy整洁的;happy开心的;relaxed放松的;healthy健康的。根据“They will help keep us…”可知,前文说机器人能识别不新鲜的食物,是帮助保持“健康”,“healthy”符合语境。故选D。 23.句意:你的个人护理机器人将为你提供医疗服务。 medical医疗的;similar相似的;public公共的;strange奇怪的。根据“Your personal caring robot will provide…service for you.”可知,后文说机器人能提醒健康相关的事,是提供“医疗”服务,“medical”符合语境。故选A。 24.句意:它会提前提醒你,因为关于你健康的信息与它里面的芯片相连。 introduce介绍;hurt伤害;remind提醒;accept接受。根据“It will…you ahead of time because the information about your health is connected with a chip in it.”可知,这里说机器人“提醒”健康相关的事,“remind”符合语境。故选C。 25.句意:所以是时候采取行动关心你的身体了。 worry about担心;ask about询问;reach for伸手去拿;care for关心。根据“So it’s time for you to take action to…your body.”可知,前文说机器人提供医疗服务,是“关心”身体,“care for”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A Welcome to Future Museum. There are a lot of things people may use in our future lives on show here. Things and Places: Exhibition Room 1: humanoid robots (人形机器人), working machines, dancing and singing robots, AI robot cleaners, robot teachers, robot doctors Exhibition Room 2: small spacecraft (航天器), light space suits Exhibition Room 3: robots for home use: health care machines, creative cooking machines, AI gardening machines Exhibition Room 4: AI vehicles (交通工具)—flying cars, self-driving cars Open hours: Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.    Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.    Sunday: closed Tickets: Teenagers: 60 yuan for all the rooms, 50 yuan for three, and 40 yuan for two Children under ten: Free Group ticket: a group of ten or over: 50 yuan each Notes: No photos, no noise, no touching, and no food. If you want to try any of the exhibits, ask a stay-in guide for help in a low voice. If you would like to book tickets, call 027-3366589, or follow our WeChat official account and buy tickets. And also, the ticket office at the gate is helpful. 26.What may Zhao Kai see if he visits the museum? A.A step-recording watch. B.A new paper coat. C.An ancient drinking cup. D.A full-time AI robot gardener. 27.When is the right time for Liu Ming to visit the museum? A.At 1:00 p.m. on Thursday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. C.At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. D.At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. 28.If Wang Yang wants to see three of the rooms with his 7-year-old sister, how much will they pay? A.60 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.40 yuan. D.90 yuan. 29.What CANNOT you do while visiting the museum? A.Talk on the phone. B.Text your friend. C.Check the message. D.Take notes in your book. 30.In how many ways can you get tickets? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 【答案】26.D 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了未来博物馆的展品、开放时间、票价、注意事项以及购票方式等信息。 26.细节理解题。根据“Exhibition Room 3: robots for home use: health care machines, creative cooking machines, AI gardening machines”可知,在第三展厅有家用机器人,包括健康护理机器、创意烹饪机器和人工智能园艺机器,所以赵凯如果参观博物馆可能会看到全职人工智能园艺机器人。故选D。 27.推理判断题。根据“Open hours: Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Sunday: closed”可知,博物馆开放时间为周一至周五上午9点到下午7点,周六上午9点到下午4点,周日闭馆。所以刘明周四下午1点去参观博物馆是合适的。故选A。 28.细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Teenagers: 60 yuan for all the rooms, 50 yuan for three, and 40 yuan for two Children under ten: Free”可知,青少年参观三个展厅的票价是50元,10岁以下儿童免费。王阳是青少年,他7岁的妹妹是10岁以下儿童,所以他们参观三个展厅需要支付50元。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据“Notes: No photos, no noise, no touching, and no food.”以及“If you want to try any of the exhibits, ask a stay-in guide for help in a low voice.”可知,参观博物馆时不能拍照、不能制造噪音、不能触摸展品、不能吃食物,如果想要尝试任何展品,要小声向导游寻求帮助。在博物馆里打电话会制造噪音,是不被允许的;而发短信给朋友、查看信息和在书上做笔记一般不会产生噪音,是被允许的。故选A。 30.细节理解题。根据“If you would like to book tickets, call 027 - 3366589, or follow our WeChat official account and buy tickets. And also, the ticket office at the gate is helpful.”可知,可以通过打电话、关注微信公众号和在门口售票处这三种方式购票。故选C。 B Yang Xuan is a 13-year-old boy from Jiangsu. On the afternoon of December 3rd, 2024, he went to the hospital to visit his father because his father was badly ill. On his way back home, Yang saw a black bag fall from a bike. At first, Yang thought it was just a bag of books. But when he took a closer look, he found that there was quite a lot of money in it. He tried to catch up with the man. However, the man rode so fast that he couldn’t catch up. Yang suddenly didn’t know what to do. After thinking for a moment, he took the bag home. When he got home, Yang found that there was 158,000 yuan in the bag. “Mom, the man lost this money and he must be really worried. Maybe he is in a problem like Dad. Maybe he is waiting for this money to save his life. We should report it to the police!” Yang said to his mother. Yang’s mother took his advice and called the police right away. The police soon found the owner and gave the money back. The owner got his money back and said happily, “Thank you very much! What you did means a lot to my family.” Many people were touched by Yang Xuan’s kindness and honesty (诚实). They also wished Yang’s father to get well soon. 31.Why did Yang Xuan go to the hospital on December 3rd, 2024? A.To get some medicine. B.To see a doctor for himself. C.To send his mother to the hospital. D.To visit his ill father in the hospital. 32.What does the underlined word “owner” probably mean? A.A person has something. B.A person sells something. C.A person makes something. D.A person borrows something. 33.What can we infer from the man’s words “What you did means a lot to my family”? A.He felt very angry. B.He didn’t want the money. C.The money is very important. D.His families were deeply touched. 34.What is the right order according to the text? ①Yang Xuan’s mother called the police. ②Yang Xuan saw a black bag fall from a bike. ③Yang Xuan went to the hospital to visit his father. ④Yang Xuan found there was a lot of money in the bag. ⑤The police found the owner and gave the money back. A.③②⑤①④ B.③②④①⑤ C.②④①⑤③ D.②④③⑤① 35.What’s the main idea of this passage? A.Parents are like books. B.A good friend is like a mirror. C.Families bring out the best in me. D.Kindness and honesty can make a better world. 【答案】31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了杨璇在去医院看望生病的父亲后,回家路上捡到装有大量现金的包,最终在母亲帮助下将钱归还失主的故事。 31.细节理解题。根据“On the afternoon of December 3rd, 2024, he went to the hospital to visit his father because his father was badly ill.”可知,杨璇2024年12月3日去医院是为了看望生病的父亲。故选D。 32.词句猜测题。根据“The police soon found the owner and gave the money back.”可知,警察找到了包的主人并把钱归还,所以“owner”的意思是“拥有某物的人”。故选A。 33.推理判断题。根据“Thank you very much! What you did means a lot to my family.”可知,失主说杨璇做的事对他的家庭意义重大,说明这笔钱对他很重要。故选C。 34.细节理解题。根据“On the afternoon of December 3rd, 2024, he went to the hospital to visit his father because his father was badly ill.”,“On his way back home, Yang saw a black bag fall from a bike.”,“When he got home, Yang found that there was 158,000 yuan in the bag.”,“Yang’s mother took his advice and called the police right away.”和“The police soon found the owner and gave the money back.”可知,杨璇去医院看望父亲;杨璇看到一个黑色包从自行车上掉下来;杨璇发现包里有大量现金;杨璇的母亲报警;警察找到失主并归还钱。所以正确顺序是③②④①⑤。故选B。 35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了杨璇捡到钱后归还失主,体现了他的善良和诚实,这种品质让世界变得更美好。故选D。 C What do Wi-Fi and the moon landing have in common? Great thinkers predicted them as early as one hundred years ago. ·Nikola Tesla, predicted Wi-Fi and phones in 1909. Sixty-four years before the first phone appeared, Nikola Tesla told The New York Times, “It will soon be possible to send wireless (无线的) messages all over the world. And everyone can bring and use his own phone.” ·Jules Verne thought of a man getting to the moon in 1865, more than one hundred years before Neil Armstrong took “a big step for human beings”. Writer Jules Verne wrote about a cannon (大炮) in his book From Earth to the Moon. Verne even set the rocket sending to Florida, now the place of Kennedy Space Centre. Do you know these interesting facts about the moon? ·Mark Twain predicted his own life-ending in 1909. In 1909, Mark Twain’s biographer (传记作家) Albert Bigelow Paine gave Twain’s saying, “I came in with Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835. It’s coming again next year, and I expect to go out with it. It will be the greatest disappointment of my life if I don’t.” He died on 21 April,1910, the day after the comet came back. It’s hard to believe those predictions really come true in the end. But everything is possible, right? 36.What did Nikola Tesla predict in 1909? A.Mark Twain would die a year later. B.People could take phones to the moon from the earth. C.It was impossible for everyone to use their own phone. D.People could use phones to send wireless messages. 37.The underlined word “disappointment” means “________” in Chinese. A.高兴 B.失望 C.害怕 D.满足 38.Mark Twain died ________. A.in 1836 B.at the age of 65 C.in 1865 D.at the age of 75 39.What’s the RIGHT time order of these events? ①The first phone appeared in the world. ②Jules Verne thought of a man getting to the moon. ③Mark Twain died. A.②①③ B.①②③ C.③①② D.②③① 40.What can we know about these great thinkers? A.They love to think about all kinds of things. B.They know interesting facts about the moon. C.They love to tell others all kinds of stories. D.They all have their own biographers. 【答案】36.D 37.B 38.D 39.D 40.A 【导语】本文介绍了三位伟大思想家的精准预言,展现了伟大思想家的远见卓识。 36.细节理解题。根据第二段“Nikola Tesla predicted Wi-Fi and phones in 1909... ‘It will soon be possible to send wireless messages all over the world. And everyone can bring and use his own phone’”可知,他预言人们“可以用手机发送无线信息”。故选D。 37.词句猜测题。根据“I came in with Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835. It’s coming again next year, and I expect to go out with it.”可知,马克・吐温说自己1835年随哈雷彗星而来,1910年彗星回归时希望随之而去。若未能实现,这会是他人生中最大的“失望”。故选B。 38.细节理解题。根据第四段“I came in with Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) in 1835”和“He died on 21 April,1910”可知,马克・吐温1835年出生,1910年去世,所以其去世年龄为:1910 - 1835 = 75岁。故选D。 39.细节理解题。①第一部手机出现:特斯拉1909年预言,且文中提到“Sixty-four years before the first phone appeared”,1909 + 64 = 1973年;②儒勒・凡尔纳设想人类登月:1865年;③马克・吐温去世:1910年;因此正确顺序为②(1865)→③(1910)→①(1973),即②③①。故选D。 40.推理判断题。特斯拉预言科技产品(Wi-Fi、手机),凡尔纳设想太空探索(登月),马克・吐温预言自身离世与彗星的关联,三人的预言涉及不同领域,说明他们“喜欢思考各种事情”。故选A。 四、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分) 41.Scientists are studying the (out) space. 【答案】outer 【详解】句意:科学家们正在研究太空。“out”是副词,不能直接修饰名词“space”,应改为形容词“outer”,outer space“外层空间、太空”,固定短语,故填outer。 42.My cat was ill yesterday. He got even (bad) today. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意:我的猫昨天生病了。它今天甚至更严重了。“even”是一个常用的修饰比较级的词,意思是“甚至,更加”,后面通常接形容词或副词的比较级,用来加强程度;“bad”是形容词原级,意思是“坏的,糟糕的”,其比较级形式是“worse”,此处表示“更严重”。故填worse。 43.There will be (little) food than today. 【答案】less 【详解】句意:未来的食物会比现在更少。句中than是比较级的标志词,所以用little的比较级形式less,在句中作定语,修饰不可数名词food。故填less。 44.I believe you’ll find a good way (solve) this problem. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意:我相信你会找到一个解决这个问题的好方法。solve“解决”,动词;“a way to do sth.”为固定搭配,表示“一个做某事的方法”。故填to solve。 45.Jim saw his father off until his father’s car (appear). 【答案】disappeared 【详解】句意:吉姆一直送别父亲,直到他父亲的车消失不见。appear“出现”,动词。根据“Jim saw his father off until his father’s car...”可知,此处指车消失,且应用一般过去时态,disappear“消失”,过去式为disappeared。故填disappeared。 46.It’s (challenge) work. All the workers are working day and night. 【答案】challenging 【详解】句意:这是一项具有挑战性的工作。所有的工人都夜以继日地工作。challenge “挑战”,是名词,challenging “有挑战性的”,是形容词,修饰名词work,用形容词,故填challenging。 47.My sister is an (emotion) girl. Sometimes she is happy but she may become angry at once. 【答案】emotional 【详解】句意:我妹妹是一个情绪化的女孩。有时她很高兴,但可能马上就会生气。根据“girl”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词;emotion是名词,表示“情绪”,其形容词形式是emotional,表示“情绪化的”,符合语境。故填emotional。 48.You need to draw a picture with your imagination and (create). 【答案】creativity 【详解】句意:你需要用你的想象力和创造力画一幅画。根据“You need to draw a picture with your imagination and…”可知,这里需要一个与imagination并列的名词,create的名词是creativity,表示“创造力”,符合语境。故填creativity。 49.Some students just don’t know how English well.(learn) 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意:有些学生就是不知道如何学好英语。此处要用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填to learn。 50.In the future, AI (solve) the problem of taking care of the old people. 【答案】will solve 【详解】句意:在未来,人工智能将能够解决照顾老年人的问题。根据“In the future”可知,是一般将来时,故填will solve。 五、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分) 51.你认为我们应该做什么来为未来做准备? What do you think we should do the future? 【答案】 to prepare for 【详解】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“为……做准备”,对应的英文表达是“prepare for”;此处“should do”后需接不定式结构表示目的,所以用“to prepare for”。故填to;prepare;for。 52.在未来,机器人将会接管今天人类的大部分工作。 In the future, robots will most jobs of today’s humans. 【答案】 take over 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“接管”,动词短语take over“接管”,由所给空前面的“will”可知,时态是一般将来时,will后接动词原形,故填take;over。 53.我们的牛奶快喝完了。你再去买一些来好吗? We’re on milk. Could you buy some more? 【答案】 running low 【详解】表示“快用完”用动词短语run low,此处表示将要发生的事,用现在进行时表示一般将来时,故填running;low。 54.我想我可以顺路拜访你,和你聊聊天。 I thought I’d and have a chat with you. 【答案】 drop in/by 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“顺路拜访”,“顺便拜访”drop by/in,固定短语;且would后加动词原形。故填drop;in/by。 55.金鱼在室外池塘里可以活30年。 Goldfish can 30 years in outdoor ponds. 【答案】 live up to 【详解】“活30年”即“存活长达30年”,“存活”,且情态动词后加动词原形;“长达”up to。故填live;up;to。 六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 20 years, my life will be very different. With new technology, robots and smart machines will be anywhere, helping us with daily chores like cleaning and cooking. These jobs might even 56 (appear), making our lives much easier. But not everything will get better. Traffic could get 57 (bad) as more people drive cars, causing more pollution. However, new tech like self-driving cars might help 58 (fix) this problem. In the future, many 59 (service) may be done by machines instead 60 people. This could make some jobs almost 61 (possible) for humans to do. But it also means we can focus on more fun and more 62 (create) work. Even though there will be 63 (challenge), I’m still hopeful about the future. I dream that technology will help solve big problems like pollution 64 make life better for everyone. By using technology in a smart way, we can create a brighter future. I hope I can play 65 part in making this happen. 【答案】 56.disappear 57.worse 58.fix 59.services 60.of 61.impossible 62.creative 63.challenges 64.and 65.a 【导语】本文主要描述了作者对未来20年生活的展望,重点围绕科技发展对社会的影响展开。 56.句意:这些工作甚至可能消失,让我们的生活变得容易得多。根据“With new technology, robots and smart machines will be anywhere, helping us with daily chores like cleaning and cooking.”可知,有了新技术,机器人会做这些家务,故这些工作甚至是会消失,用appear的反义词disappear“消失”,情态动词might后面加动词原形。故填disappear。 57.句意:随着越来越多的人开车出行,交通状况会变得更糟,同时也会造成更多的污染。根据“more people drive cars”可知,是交通变得更糟,用bad的比较级worse“更糟”。故填worse。 58.句意:然而,自动驾驶汽车等新技术可能有助于解决这个问题。help do sth“帮助做某事”。故填fix。 59.句意:在未来,许多服务可能由机器而不是人来完成。service“服务”,many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填services。 60.句意:在未来,许多服务可能由机器而不是人来完成。instead of“而不是”,固定搭配。故填of。 61.句意:这可能会使一些工作几乎不可能由人类完成。根据“many services may be done by machines instead of people.”可知,机器做这些工作意味着人们不可能做这些工作了,用possible的反义词impossible“不可能”。故填impossible。 62.句意:但这也意味着我们可以专注于更有趣、更具创造性的工作。create“创造”,动词,空处修饰名词work,用形容词creative“创造性的”,作定语。故填creative。 63.句意:尽管会面临诸多挑战,但我仍对未来抱有希望。challenge“挑战”,此处表示泛指,用名词复数形式。故填challenges。 64.句意:我梦想技术将帮助解决污染等大问题,让每个人的生活都变得更好。“solve big problems like pollution”与“make life better for everyone”前后为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 65.句意:我希望我能在实现这一目标中发挥作用。play a part in“在……中发挥作用”,固定搭配。故填a。 七、书面表达(共15分) 66.随着科技的进步、社会的发展,未来生活将是什么样呢?请展开想象,根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文,描述你心目中未来的生活。 内容包括: (1)科技方面:如智能家居、机器人助手等; (2)交通方面:更环保、高效的出行方式; (3)生活方式:工作、学习、休闲娱乐的变化。 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: The future life will be full of amazing changes. Technologically, smart homes will be everywhere. We can control everything in our houses, like lights and the air conditioner via voice commands. Robots will be great assistants, helping with housework. Transportation will also change a lot. Electric cars and high-speed trains will be common. They are not only fast but also friendly to the environment. Our lifestyle will be different too. People will work from home via video calls, students can attend online courses taught by top teachers worldwide. In free time, virtual reality will bring us different kinds of fun, like travelling to far-away places without leaving home. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文为材料作文; ②时态:时态以一般将来时为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步:总起句点明未来生活主题; 第二步:分三段详细展开题干三要点(科技→交通→生活方式)。 [亮点词汇] ①smart homes智能家居 ②technologically科技地 ③attend online courses上网课 [高分句型] ①Robots will be great assistants, helping with housework. (现在分词作状语) ②They are not only fast but also friendly to the environment. 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Unit 7【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)
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