内容正文:
一、应用文开头语料
擅长be good/expert at; 精通have a good command of;
了解have a good understanding/knowledge of; 喜欢be interested in; be fond of
在..方面有困难have trouble in; 邀请你参加invite you to participate in...
申请做... apply to do...; 介绍introduce...to you...
推荐 recommend 分享我的经历share my experience;
告知inform you of the details; 给建议offer my sugestions求助ask for your help
表达感谢express my appreciation表达歉意express my apology
邀请invite you to ... 提出投诉make an complaint
缓解压力relieve/release great pressure from...
丰富学校生活enrich our school life
提高...的意识 raise awareness of...
保持身心健康 keep physical and mental health
开阔视野 broaden our horizons
保护环境 protect the environment
增强友谊 strengthen our friendship
加深我们对中国传统文化的理解 deepen our understanding of
traditional Chinese culture.
二、应用文开头句型
1. 信件开头Knowing that ..., I am writing to do sth.
2. 信件开头Feeling adj. that ..., I am writing to do sth.
3. 活动报道、通知、新闻稿开头In order to+目的, an activity themed/named “...(活动名)”+will be held by(或was held by)+主办方+地+时.
三、练习
1.假定你是李华,你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(The English Drama Festival),你们想邀请外教Peter参加。请你写一封信给Peter.
Para1:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2.假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者。(当地美术馆local art gallery)
Para1:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
3.(2025全国一卷)假如你是李华,你班的英文报要增设一个栏目,外教Jenny提出“Fun at school”和 “Guess who I am ”两个选项供大家选择。给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)你的选择;
(2)说明理由。
Para1:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 假定你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表达歉意并说明原因;2.另约时间。
Para1:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
5. (2023年1月浙江)上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动的过程;
2. 收获与感想。
Getting to Know the Plants Around Us
Para1:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
6. (2024南昌二模)上周五你校在当地社区(local neighborhoods)组织了一次以“走访文化传承人”(Visiting the Cultural Inheritors)为主题的活动。请你写一篇新闻稿,向校英语报投稿,内容包括:
1.走访过程;
2. 谈谈收获。
Para1:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
答案
1. Knowing that you are very interested in drama, I'm writing to invite you to take part in the coming English Drama Festival.
2. Knowing that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held at the local art gallery, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer.
3. Knowing that a new column will be added to our English newspaper, I’m writing to strongly recommend “Fun at school”.
或Feeling glad that a new column will be added to our English newspaper, I’m writing to strongly recommend “Fun at school”.
4. Feeling sorry that I can’t hang out with you this weekend as scheduled, I’m writing to express my sincere apology.
5. In order to raise our awareness of environmental protection, an activity called “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” was held by the Students’ Union in our campus last week.
6. In order to deepen our understanding of traditional Chinese culture, an activity themed “Visiting the Cultural Inheritors” was held by our school in the local neighborhoods last Friday.
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