八年级(下) Unit 5-【理想中考】2024年河南中考英语好题精练（课标版）

八年级（下 一、阅读理解(2023郑州外国语一模) I started taking theater classes at the age of 7.I went on to act in plays,television shows and movies throughout my teens.Acting gave me experiences I didn't have the opportunity to have in my own life. When I was acting,I was confident and always knew what lines were coming next.But in real life,my brain would freeze or words would get caught in my mouth.When I was me,I was cautious（小心的)and afraid to do anything dangerous or wrong,but in character, I could do or say wild things because I was following the script's(剧本的)direction. Performing was a wonderful solution to my youthful inhibition(拘谨).In real life,Iwas by no means the most popular girl in school but I played one on TV.By pretending to be other people,I gained confidence in myself.If the audience believed that I was brave or funny or attractive,maybe I could be a little bit of that in real life,too. I can look back at my time as a professional actress as one of fun and self-discovery.And luckily,I was protected and supported by the education and self-worth that were taught by my family,not my next acting task.This made all the difference and mattered most. Acting had cast its spell on me.But in the end,I stopped my career as an actress because it was time to stop living inside someone else's story.I was ready to be me. 1.Which word can best describe the author in real life? A.Outgoing. B.Sensitive. C.Humorous. D.Creative. 2.How did acting change the author in real life? A.She became a popular girl at school B.She became a sociable person. 。 3 Unit 5 C.She became more confident. D.She became more optimistic 3.Why did the author stop her career as an actress? A.Because of the support and protection from her family. B.Because of the education and self-worth taught by her family. C.Because the author was ready to be herself in real life. D.Because the author didn't like anyone else's story. 4.What does“cast its spell on”most probably mean in Chinese? A.保护B.吸引C.感动D.说服 5.What can be inferred from the passage? A.The author had been confident both in acting and in real life. B.The author was supported and protected by her acting tasks. C.Acting helped the author realize the importance of being herself. D.Acting helped the author to be a popular girl in school. 二、完形填空 Claire had always been a perfectionist( 美主义者).No matter what she did,whether it was organizing 1 own birthday party or working on a science project,everything had to be done2 to the last detail(细节).If her work did not turn out well,she would get very 3 for days. When Claire heard about the singing 4 organized by the community center,she was very excited to 5 it.Claire made up her mind to win first prize.She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined.“It must be a_6 experience!”she thought.As usual,Claire made sure she was well prepared.Not only did she spend long time choosing a 7,but she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly. At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine.8,when she got to the chorus(副歌)，for some reason, she could not 9 the whole line of the lyrics.Not knowing what to do,Claire just passed over that 10 completely.She was very upset with herself and nearly cried."What a silly 11 I made!"she thought.In the prize-giving ceremony,when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place,Claire burst into tears on stage. Claire's mother comforted her 12 the ceremony.She said,"It's perfectly all right to make mistakes.That's 13 we learn." Claire had never thought of it that way.She dried her tears and agreed,"Maybe it is not that bad to 14."Back home,she put up the plaque（奖牌)on the wall in her room.It would 15 her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve. 1.A.his B.our C.her D.their 2.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally 3.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious 4.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team 5.A.take part in B.talk about C.take pride in D.think about 6.A.strange B.different C.wonderful D.common 7.A.dress B.book C.tape D.song 8.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides 9.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember 10.A.line B.text C.word D.page 3 11.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan 12.A.by B.before C.after D.during 13.A.how B.where C.what D.why 14.A.ask B.show C.try D.lose 15.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find 三、语篇填空 第一节(2023新乡一模) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用 其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sad love anything make think much trouble country who about Our fate(命运)is up to our state of mind.Sadness may lead us to all failure and pain while happiness can make us on a road to success Once a sad man went to a wise man and kept complaining (about many of his 1· The wise man said,"Bring me a piece of paper and write down the rest of your own things.” “I have nothing left,”he replied 2. "Never mind.Let's check again.Is your wife still with you?”.“What about your children?”.“Where is your friend?”.. “How is your honesty?”…“Are you still in good health'?”.“What is your opinion 3. the policies（政策)of the government??”.. “Now,4. a list of all the things you own!You have a(n)5. wife. And you've been married for about 30 years. You are always taking care of your three good children.You have some good friends 6. are willing to help you and always trust you. You are very honest and never did 7. against your conscience(良心).You have a healthy body.You live in a very good 8 You ..."the wise man said while the sad man was writing. At last,the sad man smiled and said,"I never seem to have 9. about these things,or even ever.But now I see that I took things too seriously.If I can get 10. confidence than before,maybe I can do it all over again!” 第二节(2023郑州外国语一模) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文 通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi Sam, Have you seen the new science-fiction film,Rocket?I am really interested in seeing it because it is based 11. the book called Spacemen,which is 12. of my favorite novels.To be honest,I always find 13. difficult when something that I've read is turned into a film,because it's never the same 14. I imagined!But this time I wasn't really disappointed-the acting was great,and the main characters were very similar to those the author described in the novel. I know you love science fiction,so I'm looking forward to hearing 15. you think of the film! Let me know！ Gary 答案速批栏 、 2 3. 二、1 2 6. 9 0 11.□12.☐ 13. 14. 15 三、1. 2 3 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 13. 14. 15. 3 四、书面表达(2023新乡一模) 在信息爆炸的今天，短信、电子邮件、朋 友圈社交动态、短视频、每日新闻…这些 都加剧了FOMO(Fear Of Missing Out的缩 写，意为“错过恐惧症”)。FOMO会让人产 生孤独、疲劳和无聊等心理状态。作为青少 年，我们怎样才能克服FOMO呢？ 请你结合下面图示信息，以“How Can We Get over FOMO?”为题，根据写作要求，用 英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 Set up goals and study hard How Can We Get over FOMO? Take meaningful activities 要求： 1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可 适当发挥： 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学 校名称； 3)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入 总词数)。 How Can We Get over FOMO? Researchers have found that FOMO leads us to check things like messages,emails and moments on WeChat more often.This makes us feel lonely,tired and bored.So how can we really get over FOMO? 3.keep a healthy diet.Stay away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead.A balanced diet is very important for losing weight.Thirdly,doing proper exercise is necessary.You'd better get up early in the morning and do some sports regularly. The more you exercise,the healthier you'll be.I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 八年级（上）Unit3 、1-5 ACCDB 二、1-5 ABACD6-10 AABCB11-15 DBBAC 三、l.online2.makes3.feeling4.because 5.hobbies 6.with 7.Other 8.worse 9.using 10.how 11.was 12.From 13.what 14.It 15.a 1.I will join the English club/I have decided to join the English club I decide to join the English club/... 2.What/How about you/What club will you join/... 3.Which one do you like better/Which do you prefer/... 4.I plan to go to Mount Yaoshan/I'm going to .. 5.Thank yow/... 八年级（上）Unit4 -、1-5 DBABA 二、1-5 CACBD6-10 CDADA11-15 BBACD 三、1.healthy2.us3.first4.improvement 5.names 6.caring 7.walks 8.If 9.wrote 10.man's 11.and 12.on 13.the 14.are 15.to 1.What's up/What can I do for you/What do you want me to do 2.But I can't take my dog with me/But no one can take care of my dog 3.Can you tell me what I have to do/Can you give me some advice 4.Of course/Sure/Yes,you do 5.I will take good care of it/I will try my best to take good care of it 八年级（下）Unit5 -、1-5 BCCBC 二、1-5 CBCAA6-10 CDBDA11-15 BCADB 三、l.troubles2.sady3.about4.make5.lovely 6.who 7.anything 8.country 9.thought 10.more 11.on 12.one 13.it 14.as 15.what 四、One possible version: How Can We Get over FOMO? Researchers have found that FOMO leads us to check things like messages,emails and moments on WeChat more often.This makes us feel lonely,tired and bored.So how can we really get over FOMO? Firstly,we're supposed to set up our goals and study hard.If we have our goals in our minds,we will surely find it's a waste of time to check things on the Intemet often.Secondly,we could take meaningful activities like reading after school.We won't get the feeling of FOMO at all when we read our favorite books.Thirdly,we should try to reduce our screen time.The more we use the screens,the more we will find that we can't leave them. In a word,focus on building our own path to success and live in the moment,and then we will find nothing is missed out in our life! 八年级（下）Unit6 -、1-5 BDABC 二、1-5 ABDBA6-10 CDCCA11-15 BACBD 三、1.between2.their3.crowded4.things 5.pollution 6.from 7.Finally 8.twice 9.safely 10.encouraging 11.there 12.a 13.what 14.to 15.but 四、One possible version: Welcome to Lianyungang I'm Li Hua from Lianyungang,Jiangsu.I'd like to recommend my hometown to you.It lies in the northeast of Jiangsu Province.The culture here is very rich.The people here are very friendly.No matter what difficulty you meet,there will be someone to help you. The weather here is very good,and the summer is very cool.It's full of birds and flowers,so it's a great place to visit in summer.There are also many places of interest here,such as Huaguo Mountain.It is also famous for its varieties of fish and fruits.Here you can swim,fish or go boating.Of course,you can go climbing,too.I hope everyone can come here and enjoy the beautiful scenery and delicious food. 八年级（下）Unit7 -、1-5 CEDBA 二、1-5 BABDA6-10 ADDBA11-15 CBACC 1.special 2.middle 3.without 4.either 5.shapes 6.more 7.history 8.left 9.shared 10.became 11.In 12.and 13.the 14.be 15.to 四、l.Can I help you 2.What kind of noodles do you have 3.How about Coke