Units 4～6课文基础知识复习清单 2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四制）（2012）英语九年级全一册

U4 I prefer music that I can dance to. 1. dance to 跟着跳 sing along with 跟着唱 cry along with 跟着哭 2. loud(adj) 吵闹的（做定语修饰名词、做表语） loudly(adv) 吵闹地 （与情绪相关） aloud (adv)大声地、出声地 （与音量相关） 3. help sb to do sth 帮助某人去做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help out 帮助某人解决 4. relax(v)放松-- relaxed (adj)-- relaxing (adj) be relaxed about doing sth 对..随意、不在乎 5. give me something to think about 给我一些思考的东西 6. feel like +Ving 想要做某事 want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 7. cheer sb up 使某人开心 8. solve(v) 解决-- solution (n) 9. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax. 动词作主语用Ving a good way to do sth 做某事的好方法 10. provide sb with = provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物 11. mind(n) 头脑、心智 （v）介意 mind doing srh 介意做某事 12. too+adj+to +do sth 太...而不能... so +adj +that 从句 如此...以至于... such +a\an+adj + n + that 从句 如此...以至于... adj\adv +enough + to do sth 足以... 13. enjoy +Ving 喜欢做某事 14. be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 15. not anymore 不再 16. sad(adj) -- sadness(n) 伤心 17. look up 查阅 look through 浏览 look out 当心 look after 照顾 18. be born in 出生在 be born into 出生于 be born with 天生的 19. teach(v)教 -- taught (过去式、过去分词) -- teacher (n)老师 20. marry sb 与某人结婚 get \be married to sb 与某人结婚 marry 与一段时间搭配转化为延续性动词be married 21. continue to do sth \doing sth 继续去做某事 22. perform (v) -- performance (n) -- performer (n) 表演者 23. although 尽管 引导让步状语从句 1. the bus made me bored. A. Wait for B. Waiting for C. Wait for D. Waited for 2. I like singing along ________the music. A. with B. to C. on D. at 3. Listening to music is a good way (relax). 4. Tony is nervous he can’t talk in front of the class. A. such ; that B. too ; to C. so ; that D. enough ; to 5. He has (marry) for 20 years. 6. We can ourselves and feel really by having a trip.(relax) 7. She doesn’t feel like __________(communicate)with anyone because of failure in the exam. 8. It’s windy outside.Would you mind ________(shut) the window? 9. The man was wounded seriously,but he continued _______(fight) in the war. 10. 伴着音乐唱歌是放松的好方法。 Singing _______ _______ music is a good way to _________. 11. 我喜欢能使我振奋的电影。 I like the movies ____ can _______ _______ ________. U5 You’re supposed to shake hands. 1. be supposed to do sth = be expected to do sth = should do sth = had better do sth 2. for the first time 第一次 3. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 sb be invited to do sth 某人被邀请去做某事 invitation (n) 邀请 4. make some mistakes 犯错误 5. I met a Japanese boy called Sato called 做后置定语 6. polite(adj)礼貌的 -- politely (adv)礼貌地 -- impolite (adj) 不礼貌的 7. surprise (v) 使...震惊 (n) 惊讶 -- surprised (adj)修饰人 -- surprising(adj) 修饰物 to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 be surprised to do sth 对做某事赶到震惊 8. both 两者都 neither 两者都不 all 所有的都 none所有的都不 either 两者之一 9. be relaxed about sth “对...随意” 10. on time 按时 in time 及时 11. the capital of ...的首都 12. plan (v) plan to do sth “计划去做某事” (n) make plans to do sth “做出计划去做某事” 13. make an effort to do sth 做出努力去做某事 14. avoid doing sth 避免做某事 15. difficult (adj)困难的 -- difficulty(n)困难 have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难 16. stick into 把..插入... 17. point at sb with sth 用某物指某人 18. have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩的开心、高兴 19. make me feel at home 让我感到宾至如归 20. because + 句子 because of + 单词、短语 21. comfortable (adj) 舒服的、舒适的--uncomfortable 不舒服的 -- comfortably (adv) be comfortable doing sth 做某事很自在 22. cut up 切碎 cut off 切下 cut out 删除 cut down 砍倒、减少 23. without +Ving 24. sb find it difficult to do sth 某人发现做某事是困难的 25. get used to doing “习惯于做某事” 26. be excited about doing sth 对做某事赶到兴奋 27. suggest (v) -- suggestion(n) 建议 suggest doing sth 建议做某事 28. advise(v) -- advice(n) 建议 advise sb to do sth 建议某人去做某事 29. show up 出现、露面 show off 炫耀 show sb around 带领某人四处参观 1. When the best singer in our class ,everyone shouted with excitement. A. took up B. put up C. showed up D. made up 2. Could you please give me some on how to learn English ? A. advice ; good B. suggestions ; good C. advice ; well D. suggestion; well 3. I found had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again. A. there B. it C. this D. that 4. I have many difficulties in learning English .Who can give me some (suggest). 5. You must be excited about (come) to Shanghai soon. 6. You should learn some manners in order to avoid ________(greet) the foreigners in a wrong way. 7. It is ________(polite) to shout in public places. 8. Borrowers are ________(expect) to return books on time. 9. When you ________(invite) for 6:30,you shouldn’t come late. 10. Yesterday I made _________(mistake) in my English test. 11. To our _______,he wasn’t ________at the ________news at all.(surprise) 12. I’m very comfortable ________(speak) French now. 13. 那个宾馆让每个人都感到宾至如归。 That hotel _______everyone ______ ______ ________. 14. 我们一直等到了5点，但是她始终没有露面。 We waited until five o’clock but he didn’t _______ ________. 15. 有时候中国人的时间观念很随意，聚会经常迟到。 Sometimes people in China ______ ______ ______ time.They are often late for party. 16. 我认为让别人一直等是不礼貌的。 I think it’s _____ _______ _______ _______ ________. U6 San movies make me cry. 1. have fun +Ving = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心、玩得高兴 2. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧去做某事 3. The more I get to know Julie,the more I realize that we have a lot in common. The +比较级+主+谓，the +比较级+主+谓 It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her. 比较级用法： （1） 句中有than 用比较级； （2） 两者之间做选择用比较级； （3） 比较级and 比较级 “越来越...”； （4） The +比较级+主+谓，the +比较级+主+谓“越...就越....”； （5） much\even\a little\a bit\far\still 修饰比较级； 最高级用法： （1） 三者及以上做选择； （2） of all ....; （3） one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数 “最...之一”； （4） the +序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数 “第几最”； 原级用法： （1） as+形容词、副词+as “和...一样”； （2） It is +adj +for sb to do sth “做某事对某人来说是...”； （3） sb find\think it + adj +for sb to do sth “某人发现、认为做某事对某人来说...” 4. why don’t you = why not +V原型 5. ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事 ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不去做某事 6. left out 被忽略 7. 不定代词+adj nothing wrong 8. free (adj)免费的、空闲的 9. alone (adj\adv) stay at home alone “独自待在家里” lonely(adj) feel lonely “感觉到孤单、孤独” 10. stop to do sth “停下来去做另一件事” stop doing sth “停止手中正在做的事情” can’t stop doing sth “情不自禁的去做某事” 11. call in “召来、叫来” call on “给..打电话” 12. be hard on “对...苛刻” 13. fail to do sth “未能成功做某事” 14. be close to doing “与...接近” 15. pull together “齐心协力” 16. feel lucky to do sth “做某事感到很幸运” luck(n) -- lucky (adj) -- luckily(adv)“幸运地” -- unluckily (adv)“不幸运地” 17. agree to do sth “同意去做某事” agree with sb “同意某人的观点” agree on sth “就某事达成一致” disagree (v) “不同意” agreement (n) “同意” be in agreement “达成一致” 1. A bad thing Mike yesterday. A. happened to B. happens C. have happened D. had happened 2. At times , parents find it difficult with their teenage children. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk 3. There must be ________ in this small village. A. something strange B. anything strange C. strange anything D. strange something 4. Miss Brown tells us to remember that careful we are , mistakes we will make . A. the more ; the fewer B. the fewer ; the more C. the more ; the less 5. Why doesn’t the surgeon stop lunch? 6. Because he is too busy a dying patient in the operation room. A.to have; to save B.having;to save C.to have;saving D.having;saving 7. (luck), the taxi driver returned David’s lost bag to him. 8. The (hard) he works ,the (many) he will get. 9. Jim was absent from school again and his parents got even _______(mad). 10. I don’t like to sit on these wooden chairs.They are ________(comfortable). 11. I was so close to ________(get) A in the math test yesterday. 12. The two cities have reached an ________(agree) to develop science and technology. 13. My grandma stays at home _______,but she doesn’t feel _______.(lonely) 14. 我不理解你为什么对自己要求这么苛刻。最好不要给自己施加太多的压力。 I don’t understand why you are so ______ _______ yourself.You’d better not _____too much ______ _______ yourself. 15. 他是一个无名小卒，但是我不能忽略他。 He is _______,but I can’t ______ ______ ________. 16. 昨天下午所有的老师都被召集来开会了。 All the teachers _______ _______ _______ to have a meeting yesterday afternoon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $