Unit 7 Happy birthday SectionA(Grammar focus) 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦特殊疑问句（5W+1H）教学，通过字谜游戏、图片问答导入，从疑问词识别到含义用法，再到与一般疑问句的结构及回答对比，构建递进式学习支架，帮助学生系统掌握知识点。 其亮点在于结合考试应用，融入中考真题及错题纠正，通过情境化阅读理解任务提升语言运用能力，chant和分类练习增强学习兴趣。注重思维品质培养，引导学生分析对比，既助学生掌握用法，又为教师提供系统教学方案，提高教学效率。

(Grammar Focus-3d) 1. Know how to use Special Questions. (学会如何使用特殊疑问词） 2. The Application of Special Questions in Examinations. （特殊疑问词在考试中的应用） By the end of this class,we will be able to: Let's try to solve the word puzzle together. why when how where who what Who are they？ They are Chinese teacher and ____________. students Look at the picture, what is she eating? She is eating _______________. hambergers Where is the clock? It is ______________. on the wall When do you get up? We get up ___________. at 6:00 Why do you like English? Because it is ____________ interesting How are you? I am _____. fine 总结：特殊疑问词有哪些？ 5W+1H 3a. Read the sentences. Circle the question words. 什么时候 多少岁 什么 多少钱 多少数量 when how old what how much how many What else? Time Age Thing Price Number 常见特殊疑问词（组）的含义和用法 特殊疑问词（组） 含义及用法 what “什么”，提问事物 when “什么时候”，提问时间 how many “多少”，询问可数名词的数量 how much “多少”，提问不可数名词的量； “多少钱”，提问价格 how old “（年龄）多大”，提问年龄 who “谁”，提问人的身份 where “在哪里”，提问地点 why “为什么”，提问原因 how “怎样，如何“，提问方式、程度 Let’s have a chant Exercise ----选择题。 地点place 时间 价格price 原因reason 颜色color B C C D B 黑客 数量quanlity A 1. ( ) are you going this afternoon?---To a park. A. What B.Where C. When D.How 2. ( ) are you going?-- Next Sunday. A. What B. Where C.When D.Which 3. ( ) is a ticker for the film Hacker He?---About forty yuan A.How old B. How many C.How much D.How often 4. ( ) do you like English? Because it's interesting. A.Who B.Which C.What D.Why 5. ( ) is your bag?--It's blue. A. What B. What color C.What time D. What day 6. ( ) students are there in your classroom?---40. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How Tip 选择疑问词的时候，可以根据答句来判断， 问什么答什么。 Let’s learn. —— 区别一：构成不同 general questions 一般疑问句 — Are you in the library? — Do you like coffe? — Can I go to school by bus? special questions 特殊疑问句 — Where are you? — Why do you like coffee? — How can I go to school by bus? be动词 主语 其它 助动词 主语 其它 情态动词 主语 其它 特殊疑问词 be动词 助动词 情态动词 主语 主语 主语 其它 其它 其它 +一般疑问句 共同点： 1、都有be动词，助动词和情态动词 2、都有主语 Let’s learn. —— 区别二：回答方式不同 general questions 一般疑问句 special questions 特殊疑问句 — Is he Jack? — Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. — Do you have an eraser? — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. — Can I have some ice-cream? — Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 肯定回答： Yes, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词 否定回答： No, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not — How much is this birthday cake? — It’s 85 yuan. — How many kilos do you want? — Five kilos, please. 不用yes/no回答，根据具体情况作答 When 介词+具体时间 How to answer： It is +介词+具体时间 When is Alice’s birthday? It’s in August. When do you go to school? I go to school at 7:35. When 问“时间”;通常用来询问“什么时候；何时” When is your birthday? It’s on 2nd August. Uncle Wang's Noodle House is open at 8 a.m. every day. You will have a good time at Uncle Wang's Noodle House. When is the noodle house open? Uncle Wang's Noodle House is open at 8a.m. every day./At 8 a. m. Why How to answer： Because +陈述句 Why is Chen Zeshen so tired? Because she didn’t sleep well all night. Why do you like books? Because I enjoy reading. Why 问“原因”;通常用来询问“为什么” Why are you so happy? Because today is birthday. （2024年广东省中考英语真题）Student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone. Why did Jason think the program was helpful? Because he became more confident (as he knew he was a role model for someone). Because of +短语 Where How to answer： 1.（主语+be动词）+介词+地点 /地点副词 2. 遇到from 不额外加介词 Where do you live? In Beijing. Where are you from ? I am from China. Where 问“地点”;通常用来询问“哪里” Where is the apple? It’s on the desk. Hello, everyone. My name is Jack Brown. Here is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is 42 years old. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. Where does Jack's father work ? He works in a hospital./In a hospital. HOW How to answer： 1.方式；方法 2.形容词 How are you? I am fine,thank you. How do you like my new dress? It’s very beautiful. How 问“......怎么样”;通常用来询问“方式方法；形容词” How do you go to school? I go to school by bus. （广东省韶关市2024-2025期末考试）Walking is an easy way to exercise. You can meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. When you walk, you can see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find taking a walk every day is very useful. How can people exercise easily? Walking is an easy way to exercise. How old How to answer： 主语+be+年龄/主语+be+年龄 years old/年龄 How old is the girl? The girl is twelve years old. How old 问“多大”;通常用来询问“年龄” How old are you? I’m 12./I’m 12 years old. My best friend Alice is from the UK. She is a 13 –year–old girl. She has a big family. She has two brothers and two sisters. They all live with her parents. How old is Alice? She is 13 years old./She is 13./13. She is 13-year-old. 第二节询问信息(共2小题:每小题1分,满分2分) 你希望了解更多关于Mark的信息，请根据以下提示向Peter提两个问题。 1.你想了解Mark这学期参加什么俱乐部。你问: 你希望了解更多关于Helen爷爷奶奶的院子,请 根据以下提示向Helen提两个问题。 2.你想了解 Helen爷爷奶奶的院子里有多少棵苹果树。你问: What club is Mark joining this term? How many apple trees are there in your grandparents’ yard? 错题纠正 Dear Ken,      How are you? I hope you are enjoying your new school year.     My new school is big and beautiful. There is a big playground, a new library and thirty-two classrooms. My new school is really different from my old one because it’s an international school. In my class, I am the only English student. My classmates come from China, the United States, Canada and Australia. I was worried on the first day because I didn’t know anyone, but now I have a lot of friends. 1．Where are Mary’s classmates from? China, the United States, Canada and Australia. Tang原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书/抖音：Tang原创课件 淘宝：Tang原创课件 23 错题纠正 Dear Ken,      How are you? I hope you are enjoying your new school year.     My new school is big and beautiful. There is a big playground, a new library and thirty-two classrooms. My new school is really different from my old one because it’s an international school. In my class, I am the only English student. My classmates come from China, the United States, Canada and Australia. I was worried on the first day because I didn’t know anyone, but now I have a lot of friends. Yours, 2．Why did Mary feel worried on the first day? Because Mary didn’t know anyone. Tang原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书/抖音：Tang原创课件 淘宝：Tang原创课件 24 错题纠正 There are different kinds of clubs in my new school. I join the science club. Last week, we talked about the wind, like where it comes from, its uses and how it helps people. We often use computers in all our lessons. There are ten computer rooms for us. To get information, we can either use computers or read books in the library. Please let me know how your school life is going. 3．What club does Mary join? Mary joins the science club./The science club. Tang原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书/抖音：Tang原创课件 淘宝：Tang原创课件 25 错题纠正 There are different kinds of clubs in my new school. I join the science club. Last week, we talked about the wind, like where it comes from, its uses and how it helps people. We often use computers in all our lessons. There are ten computer rooms for us. To get information, we can either use computers or read books in the library. Please let me know how your school life is going. Yours, 4．When did they talk about the wind? Last week. Tang原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书/抖音：Tang原创课件 淘宝：Tang原创课件 26 错题纠正 There are different kinds of clubs in my new school. I join the science club. Last week, we talked about the wind, like where it comes from, its uses and how it helps people. We often use computers in all our lessons. There are ten computer rooms for us. To get information, we can either use computers or read books in the library. Please let me know how your school life is going. Yours, 5．How many ways can students get information? Two. Tang原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书/抖音：Tang原创课件 淘宝：Tang原创课件 27 一、回答问题 Angie, Susan, Kate and Maria go to school in the same car every day. It's Tuesday today. At 7:55, the four girls arrive at the school gate. Angie says, "Let's go to class an hour later, I don't want to take the math test today." "Good idea!" say the other girls. "We can tell our teacher that my mother's car is broken(抛锚了)." says Angie. The other girls say yes. At 8:55, the test is over. Then the four girls get to the classroom. Their teacher is very angry and says, "Why are you late? " "My mother's car is broken." says Angie. The teacher says, "Really? Angie, sit over there in that corner(角落).Kate, sit over there in that corner. Maria, sit here in this comer, and Susan, sit over there in that corner. Now take out a piece of paper and a pen. Please tell me what the problem(问题)of the car is." The next day, the parents of the girls come to the class with the teacher angrily. They go to school in the same car every day./In the same car. Because they don't want to take the math test today. At 8:55, the test is over. /At 8:55. Their teacher is very angry./She is angry. The teacher tells them to write down the problems of the car./ To write down the problems of the car. Tang原创课件,请勿侵权！ 小红书/抖音：Tang原创课件 淘宝：Tang原创课件 28 (1)How do the four girls go to school every day? (2)Why do the girls want to be late that day? (3)When does the test finish? (4)How does the teacher feel when he sees the girls? (5)What does the teacher tell the girls to do? They go to school in the same car every day./In the same car. Because they don't want to take the math test today. At 8:55, the test is over. /At 8:55. Their teacher is very angry./She is angry. The teacher tells them to write down the problems of the car./ To write down the problems of the car. Required (必做) 写一篇短文，描述你家人或朋友的生日，至少使用三个疑问词相关的句子。 收集不同国家或地区关于生日庆祝的习俗和传统，制成一份图文并茂的手抄报。 Optional (选做) Thank you! $