连词-广东省2026年“3+证书”《英语专项训练卷》第7卷（原卷版+解析版）

广东省2026年“3+证书”考试《英语专项训练卷》 语法专项练习题·连词 分值：100分 考试时间：60分钟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1、 单选题（共30小题；每题2分，满分60分） 1.He failed, __________ he didn’t lose heart. A. or B. but C. so D. and 2.Anna doesn’t have any books __________ pens. A. or B. but C. so D. and 3. Sally doesn’t like playing tennis __________ badminton. A. or B. and C. but D. so 4. They were very hungry, ________ they really enjoyed it. A. so B. or C. still D. but 5. The poor old man lost his way in the park and called us for help, _______ we drove a car to send him home. A. But B. or C. because D. so 6. He needed a new bike, _________ he had no money. A. And B. so C. but D. or 7. Jimmy started to learn drawing when he was three years old, _______when he was five he was very good at it. A. or B. but C. because D. and 8. Because John was ill, ________ I took him to the doctor. A. but B. or C. so D. / 9. You’ll do better in English ________ you work harder. A. so B. or C. if D. until 10. I’m sorry I started to eat before you got here, __________ I was very hungry. A. or B. so C. because D. though 11. March comes__________ April, but __________ February. A. before; after B. after; before C. When; until D. until; when 12. --- __________ drink does your husband like better, coffee or tea? --- __________ coffee __________ tea. He likes CoCo Cola. A. What; Both; and B. What; Neither; nor C. Which; Both; and D. Which; Neither; nor 13. Susan, as well as her students __________ singing now. A. is B. are C. am D. be 14. You can’t take both of the pens. You can take __________ or the blue one. A. Neither B. both C. either D. none 15. We should learn __________ English __________ Chinese. They are both useful. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; of D. not only; but also 16. He is clever,_________he doesn't study hard. A. but B. or C.and D. not 17.My aunt asks whether I like a woolen coat a cotton one. A.but B.or C.and D. not 18.That was an interesting meaningful talk. A.so B. and C. so that D.or 19.Either Mary Lucy told him to come to see us. A.or B. and C.with D. nor 20. Hurry up, we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B.but C. so D.or 21. Sorry, I can't go shopping with you, I have no time. A.and B. so C.but D. because 22. We ran to the forest,we couldn't see any more monkeys. A.but B. so C.and D. for 23. He can neither speak read English. A. nor B.and C.or D.but 24. There are no buses, we will have to walk. A.for B.so C.or D.but 25 . Lucy must have cried just now, her eyes are red. A.and B.but C.so D.for 26. The elephant is __________ big __________ go through the gate. A. so; that B. either; or C. not; but D. too; to 27. His brother and sister enjoy both __________ and _________. A. reading; cook B. read; cooking C. reading; cooking D. read; cook 28. Either animals or water _________ important. A. is B. am C. are D. be 29. Milk, as well as vegetables __________ good for health. A.Is B. am C. are D. be 30.--- Why are you shouting (喊), John? God can hear you ______ you speak quietly --- I know, _________ Grandfather is in the next room, and he can’t. A. as; but B. when; but C. as; and D. when; and 二、填空题（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子,填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式使句意和结构完整。 1. The dress fits me well, I don't want to buy it because it's too expensive. 2. Follow the teachers’instructions, you may get hurt when exercising. 3. Rules are helpful to us, we have to follow them. 4. You can have either this one that one. 5. Hurry up, you'll be late for the meeting. 6. Bai women wear white and red costumes, the men wear white shirts long wide trousers. 7. I was glad to meet Jenny again， I didn't want to spend all day with her. 8. We need to master this technology immediately, _______ we will fall behind. 9. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon blossom. 10.He used to dislike coffee now he is fond of it. 三、阅读（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,选择一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Watson entered Mr. Smith’s office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a second chance. “Watson,” said Mr. Smith, “this past year your department hasn t earned money. We’re going to drop that department. It’s finished. I’m sorry, ________.”“But, sir—if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.” “What’s that!” said the boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s an expensive school for a man with your salary(薪水).” “I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star athlete and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ (冠军) there.” The boss sat seriously still for a long time—a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We’ve got to close your department, Watson. But you’ll take over a new job in another department. It means longer hours—maybe more pay. Now get out. You’re here for life.” Watson got out, with surprise on his face. Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School—written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read: I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the same everywhere when you’re a cripple (跛脚的人). But don’t worry about me, Dad. And there’s one boy here who is really great. He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, I am so grateful to him, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ. Something big—that he won’t even know about. Your son, Herbie 1.Which of the following could be best put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2? A．but you will have to go now B．but it is so bad for you to do it again C．but you have done all your work well D．but you have entered a better department 2.Watson was surprised when he got out of Mr. Smiths office because ________. A．the boss closed his department B．he could work in another department C．he had got more money from Mr. Smith D．he knew his son wrote a letter to Mr. Smith 3．Who’s Herbie? A．The boss. B．The boss’s son. C．Walson’s son. D．Walson’s workmate. 4．It can be inferred from the letter that ________. A．the boys in the school were very nice to Herbie. B．Herbie did something for Champ when he grew up. C．Champ made a boy knock Herbie down and hit him. D．Champ was both an excellent athlete and a top student. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．My Best Friend Champ B．Call Him Champ There C．Do Something Big for Champ D．Drop Your Department 四、根据所给汉语提示,完成英语句子。（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 1. There is no doubt that Xi'an is not only a famous historic city (而且是热门旅游地). 2. Put on your coat， (否则你会感冒). 3. Sam is doing his homework, (而安在看电视). 4. You'll be late for the class (除非你快点). 5. Jane as well as her family， (对弹钢琴很感兴趣) 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广东省2026年“3+证书”考试《英语专项训练卷》 语法专项练习题·连词 分值：100分 考试时间：60分钟 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1、 单选题（共30小题；每题2分，满分60分） 1.He failed, __________ he didn’t lose heart. A. or B. but C. so D. and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他失败了，但是没有失去信心。用but表示转折。因此选B 2.Anna doesn’t have any books __________ pens. A. or B. but C. so D. and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：安娜没有笔和纸。否定句和疑问句中用or表示并列，不能用and。。因此选A 3. Sally doesn’t like playing tennis __________ badminton. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莎莉不喜欢打网球和羽毛球。否定句和疑问句中用or表示并列，不能用and。因此选A 4. They were very hungry, __________ they really enjoyed it. A. so B. or C. still D. but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们很饿了，所以他们真的很享受这餐。enjoyed it是hungry的结果，so表示结果。 因此选A 5. The poor old man lost his way in the park and called us for help, __________ we drove a car to send him home. A. But B. or C. because D. so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：可怜的老人在公园里迷路了，他向我们求助，所以我们开车送他回家。 so表示前后因果关系。因此选D 6. He needed a new bike, __________ he had no money. A. And B. so C. but D. or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他需要一辆新自行车，但是他没有钱。用but表示转折。因此选C 7. Jimmy started to learn drawing when he was three years old, __________when he was five he was very good at it. A. or B. but C. because D. and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吉米在三岁的时候开始学习画画，他在五岁时已擅长画画了。when he was three years old 和when he was five是并列关系，因此选D。 8. Because John was ill, __________ I took him to the doctor. A. but B. or C. so D. / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：因为约翰生病了，所以我带他去看医生。because 与so这两个连词不能同时在一个句子中使用，只能用其一。因此选D。 9. You’ll do better in English __________ you work harder. A. so B. or C. if D. until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你如果努力学习，就会在英语科目上做得更好。if表示条件。因此选c。 10. I’m sorry I started to eat before you got here, __________ I was very hungry. A. or B. so C. because D. though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：因为我很饿了，所以很抱歉，我在你到来前就开始吃饭。because表示原因。因此选C。 11. March comes__________ April, but __________ February. A. before; after B. after; before C. When; until D. until; when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：三月份在四月之前，二月之后。根据常识，三月在四月之前，二月之后。 因此选A。 12. --- __________ drink does your husband like better, coffee or tea? --- __________ coffee __________ tea. He likes CoCo Cola. A. What; Both; and B. What; Neither; nor C. Which; Both; and D. Which; Neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：---你的丈夫更喜欢哪种饮料？咖啡还是茶？---既不是 咖啡也不是茶，他喜欢可口可乐。由He likes CoCo Cola可判断，既不是coffee也不是tea，neither...nor表示“既不......也不......”，排除A和C。问句中有or（或者），表示选择，用which，哪一个。 因此选D 13. Susan, as well as her students __________ singing now. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：苏珊和她的学生们现正在唱歌。as well as连接多个主语时，谓语动词的形式遵循“就远原则”，即谓语的数和第一个主语一致，Susan是单数，故用is。 因此选A。 14. You can’t take both of the pens. You can take __________ or the blue one. A. Neither B. both C. either D. none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不能拿两支笔，你可以拿其中一支蓝色笔。固定搭配either...or表示“二者选一”。 因此选C。 15. We should learn __________ English __________ Chinese. They are both useful. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; of D. not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该不但学习英语而且还要学习汉语，因为它们都有用。由They are both useful可判断，两者都要选，排除A和B。both of不能分开写。not only...but also...表示“不仅....而且”。固定搭配either...or表示“二者选一”。 因此选D。 16. He is clever,_________he doesn't study hard. A. but B. or C.and D. not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他很聪明但是不努力。but表示转折关系。前后两个分句是转折关系。 因此选A。 17.My aunt asks whether I like a woolen coat a cotton one. A.but B.or C.and D. not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我阿姨问我是喜欢羊毛的外衣还是喜欢棉制的外衣。whether … or .意为“是……还是……”。or并列a woolen coat 和 a cotton one因此选B。 18.That was an interesting meaningful talk. A.so B. and C. so that D.or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我阿姨问我是喜欢羊毛的外衣还是喜欢棉制的外衣。whether … or .意为“是……还是……”。or并列a woolen coat 和 a cotton one因此选B。 19.Either Mary Lucy told him to come to see us. A.or B. and C.with D. nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要么是玛丽要么是露西告诉他来看我们。either … or 意为“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”, 因此选A。 20. Hurry up, we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B.but C. so D.or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：快点,否则我们开会将迟到。连词 or 意为“否则”, 因此选D。 21. Sorry, I can't go shopping with you, I have no time. A.and B. so C.but D. because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对不起,我不能和你一起去购物,因为我没有时间了。后面句子是对前面句子的原因解释连词because表示因为, 因此选D。 22. We ran to the forest,we couldn't see any more monkeys. A.but B. so C.and D. for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们朝森林跑去,但没能看见猴子。前后句之间是转折关系。连词 but表示但是。 因此选A。 23. He can neither speak read English. A. nor B.and C.or D.but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他既不会说也不会读英语。neither ... nor .…意为“既不……也不……"。 因此选A。 24. There are no buses, we will have to walk. A.for B.so C.or D.but 【答案】B 【详解】句意为:“没有公交车了,因此我们不得不走路。”后面分句是前面分句产生的结果,故用so。故选 B。 25 . Lucy must have cried just now, her eyes are red. A.and B.but C.so D.for 【答案】D 【详解】句意为:露西刚才一定哭了,因为她的眼睛是红红的。for作为连词时,意为“因为”。后面分句是对前面分句的原因进行解释,故用 for。故选 D。 26.The elephant is __________ big __________ go through the gate. A. so; that B. either; or C. not; but D. too; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意为:大象太大了而不能通过大门，too...to...表示“太......而不能”，符合句意。故选 D。 27.His brother and sister enjoy both __________ and _________. A. reading; cook B. read; cooking C. reading; cooking D. read; cook 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的哥哥姐姐喜欢阅读和烹饪。both...and...连接两个动词形式要一致，排除A和B。enjoy后接动词-ing， 因此选C。 28. Either animals or water _________ important. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：或者动物或者水是重要的。either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式由靠近它的主语决定，离谓语近的water是不可数，因此选A。 29.Milk, as well as vegetables __________ good for health. A.Is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：牛奶，和蔬菜一样对健康有益。as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式由第一个主语决定，第一个主语milk是不可数，故用is，因此选A。 30.--- Why are you shouting (喊), John? God can hear you ______ you speak quietly --- I know, _________ Grandfather is in the next room, and he can’t. A. as; but B. when; but C. as; and D. when; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：---为什么你在喊叫，约翰？你轻声说话时上帝也能听见。---我知道，但是爷爷在隔壁房间听不到。you speak quietly 表示God can hear you的时间，故用when（当......时），前面的God can和he can’t是转折 关系，故第二空用but，因此选B。 二、填空题（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列句子,填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式使句意和结构完整。 1. The dress fits me well, I don't want to buy it because it's too expensive. 【答案】but 【详解】句意为: 这条裙子很合适我，但是我不想买下它因为太贵了。 2. Follow the teachers’instructions, you may get hurt when exercising. 【答案】or 【详解】句意为:遵守老师的指导，不然你运动时候可能会受伤。 3. Rules are helpful to us, we have to follow them. 【答案】so 【详解】句意为:规则对我们来说是很有帮助，所以我们必须遵守。 4. You can have either this one that one. 【答案】or 【详解】句意为:你可以有或者这个或者那个。 5. Hurry up, you'll be late for the meeting. 【答案】or 【详解】句意为:快点，不然你将开会迟到。 6. Bai women wear white and red costumes, the men wear white shirts long wide trousers. 【答案】while 【详解】句意为:白族女性穿着白红色的服装，同时男性穿白色衬衫和长宽松的裤子。 7. I was glad to meet Jenny again， I didn't want to spend all day with her. 【答案】but 【详解】句意为：我很高兴又看到简妮，但是我不想花费一整天时间和她一起。 8. We need to master this technology immediately, _______ we will fall behind. 【答案】or 【详解】句意为：我们要立刻掌握这个技术，不然我们将会落后。 9. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon blossom. 【答案】and 【详解】句意为：把花朵带进温暖的房间里，他们将很快开花。 10. He used to dislike coffee now he is fond of it. 【答案】but 【详解】句意为：他过去不喜欢咖啡但是他现在很喜欢它。 三、阅读（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,选择一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Watson entered Mr. Smith’s office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a second chance. “Watson,” said Mr. Smith, “this past year your department hasn t earned money. We’re going to drop that department. It’s finished. I’m sorry, ________.”“But, sir—if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.” “What’s that!” said the boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s an expensive school for a man with your salary(薪水).” “I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star athlete and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ (冠军) there.” The boss sat seriously still for a long time—a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We’ve got to close your department, Watson. But you’ll take over a new job in another department. It means longer hours—maybe more pay. Now get out. You’re here for life.” Watson got out, with surprise on his face. Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School—written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read: I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the same everywhere when you’re a cripple (跛脚的人). But don’t worry about me, Dad. And there’s one boy here who is really great. He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, I am so grateful to him, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ. Something big—that he won’t even know about. Your son, Herbie 1.Which of the following could be best put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2? A．but you will have to go now B．but it is so bad for you to do it again C．but you have done all your work well D．but you have entered a better department 【答案】A 【详解】推理判断题。句意“He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a second chance.”可知工作干不好的人没有二次机会直接裁掉，结合“We’re going to drop that department. It’s finished. I’m sorry,”可知Watson所在的部门效益不好，要取消这个部门，表示遗憾之后会提出要辞掉Watson，此处用“but you will have to go now”符合语境。故选A。 2.Watson was surprised when he got out of Mr. Smiths office because ________. A．the boss closed his department B．he could work in another department C．he had got more money from Mr. Smith D．he knew his son wrote a letter to Mr. Smith 【答案】B 【详解】细节理解题。根据“But you’ll take over a new job in another department.”可知老板原本要辞退Watson，但改变了主意，为他提供了在另一个部门的新工作，这让Watson很惊讶。故选B。 3．Who’s Herbie? A．The boss. B．The boss’s son. C．Walson’s son. D．Walson’s workmate. 【答案】B 【详解】细节理解题。根据“It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School—written a few days before he died…But don’t worry about me...The boys call him Champ. Dad, I am so grateful to him, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ”可知，Herbie是老板的儿子。故选B。 4．It can be inferred from the letter that ________. A．the boys in the school were very nice to Herbie. B．Herbie did something for Champ when he grew up. C．Champ made a boy knock Herbie down and hit him. D．Champ was both an excellent athlete and a top student. 【答案】D 【详解】推理判断题。根据“He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.”可知Champ是田径明星和拳击冠军，在化学方面排名第一，由此推出不仅是一名出色的运动员，还是一名优等生。故选D。 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．My Best Friend Champ B．Call Him Champ There C．Do Something Big for Champ D．Drop Your Department 【答案】C 【详解】标题归纳题。文章主要讲Waston因部门效益不好将要被裁掉，他告诉老板自己需要钱供在河滨学校的儿子上学，儿子在学校被称为Champ，老板意识到这是帮过自己已经去世的儿子的人，儿子想要为Champ做些事，老板就为Watson提供了一份薪水更高的工作。可知用“Do Something Big for Champ”做标题最合适。故选C。 四、根据所给汉语提示,完成英语句子。（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 1. There is no doubt that Xi'an is not only a famous historic city (而且是热门旅游地). 【答案】 but also a popular tourist attraction 【详解】毫无疑问西安不仅是历史悠久的城市而且也是热门旅游地。 2. Put on your coat，___ (否则你会感冒). 【答案】or you'll catch a cold 【详解】穿上你的外套，否则你会感冒。 3. Sam is doing his homework, (而安在看电视). 【答案】while Ann is watching TV 【详解】山姆正在做作业，而安在看电视。 4. You'll be late for the class (除非你快点). 【答案】unless you hurry up 【详解】除非你快点你就会上课迟到。 5. Jane as well as her family， (对弹钢琴很感兴趣) 【答案】is very interested in playing the piano 【详解】简和她家人一样，对弹钢琴很感兴趣。 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $