精品解析：河南省三门峡市陕州区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中教情学情诊断英语试卷

2025—2026学年上期期中教情学情诊断 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl enjoy? A. Doing sports. B. Reading. C. Singing. 2. How often does Liu Jun have Chinese classes? A. Every day. B. Every Monday. C. Every Friday. 3. What time is it now? A. 7:00. B. 7:50. C. 7:30. 4 Where is Jim from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Africa. 5. How does the girl’s father go to work? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many girls are there in Xiao Li’s class? A. 18. B. 20. C. 19. 7. When does Xiao Li have a swimming class? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is the tall man in blue? A. He is Xinxin’s uncle. B. He is Xinxin’s father. C. He is Xinxin’s grandfather. 9. What does Xinxin’s father do? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is in Zhou Ming’s schoolbag? A. A pencil-box and a ruler. B. A name card and a Chinese book. C. A family photo and two math books. 11. What color is Zhou Ming’s Chinese book? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 12. Where does Zhou Ming find his schoolbag? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the school playground. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 13. How is Wang Lin’s school life? A. It’s quiet. B. It’s hard. C. It’s great. 14. What does Wang Lin often do in the music club? A. She often dances. B. She often plays football. C. She often sings songs. 15. Which club does Li Ming want to join? A. The cooking club. B. The music club. C. The dancing club. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Li Lei’s Family ◆ Li Lei is 　 16 　 years old. ◆ Li Lei has a 　 17 　 family. ◆ Li Lei’s parents are 　 18 　 and they are busy every day. ◆ Li Lei’s 　 19 　 help look after Li Lei and his sister. ◆ Li Lei’s family often go out for a 　 20 　 after dinner. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题各2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料.然后按文后要求做题。 A The Browns Members Children: Jack, 10; Nancy, 5 Father: Simon, 38 Mother: Emma, 36 Home address (地址): 212 Atwood Street The Whites Members Child: Jane,5 Father: Paul,35 Mother: Ella,36 Home address: 413 Highland Street The Pattersons Members Children: Tom, 10; James, 8; Tony, 5 Father: Tim, 44 Mother: Loretta, 40 Grandpa: Kevin, 68 Grandma: Ruth, 68 Home address: 56 Shadyside Street The Bakers Members Child: Grace, 3 Father: Lucas, 30 Mother: Evelyn, 28 Home address: 108 Hillman Street 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is Nancy Brown’s home address? A. 212 Atwood Street. B. 413 Highland Street. C. 56 Shadyside Street. D. 108 Hillman Street. 2. Which is the photo of the Whites? A B. C. D. 3. There are ________ people in Tim’s family. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 4. Ruth is Tony’s ________. A. mother B. cousin C. grandmother D. sister 5. What can we know from the text? A. Jack is the only child of his family. B. James has a big family. C. Emma has three children. D. The Bakers live on the Shadyside Street. B Hello, everyone! It’s nice to meet you all. I am Lingling. I am from China. I like English best. We always do some fun things in English class. Our English teacher, Lily, is from Canada. She can speak Chinese very well, but she seldom speaks Chinese in class. We all love her interesting classes. Before class, she always tells a joke (笑话) to us. It is fun. In class, she teaches us to sing English songs to help us learn English. And we play games in class, too. Role-play is my favorite in her class. We often play the people in the book to learn English. We have English class every day and we are very happy to be her students. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By showing a picture. D. By introducing herself (她自己). 7. What does Lily like doing before class? A. Playing a game. B. Showing pictures. C. Telling a joke. D. Singing an English song. 8. What does this underlined word “Role-play” mean in Chinese? A. 角色扮演 B. 演讲比赛 C. 猜谜游戏 D. 智力测试 9. What can we know about Lily according to (根据) the text? ① She is from America. ② Her Chinese is good. ③ Her classes are interesting. ④ Students are happy to be with her. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 10 What is the best title (标题) for the text? A Lingling’s English Teacher B. Lingling’s Favorite Game C. Lingling’s School Activities D. Lingling’s School Life C Students all over the world like sports. There are many kinds of sports. Many students like to play them. In China, students like ping-pong. It’s the most popular (受欢迎的) sport in China. They often play it after class. They like basketball and volleyball (排球), too. But they are busy at school, so they don’t often play sports. In America, students play sports every day. They often play basketball, but soccer is their favorite sport. They like swimming and running, too. They think sports are great. In England, students love watching soccer games and playing sports. Watching soccer games on TV is their favorite. They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturday and Sunday (周日). They like sports very much. Playing sports is good for our health (健康) and can let us be happy. Let’s do sports! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many sports are mentioned (提及) for the students in China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. When do students in England play sports? A. Every day. B. After class. C. On Saturday. D. On weekends. 13. What’s the main idea (主旨) of Paragraph (段) 4? A. In England, students like playing basketball on Saturday. B. In England, students like watching soccer games. C. In England, students like playing ping-pong after class. D. In England, students like watching soccer games and playing sports. 14. Which of the following (下列的) is True (正确的)? A. American students never play sports. B. In England, students often play sports on school days. C. American football is students’ favorite sport in the USA. D. In China, students only like ball games and often play them. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Do you know how to look up words in an English dictionary? ___16___ The words in a dictionary are in alphabetical order (字母顺序). All the words start with “a”, then “b”, “c” and so on. But this is not all. ___17___ Which one comes first? “After” comes first because the second letter of “after” (f) comes before the second letter of “ago” (g) in alphabetical order. At the top (最上面) of each page, you will see two words. They are the guide (引导) words. ___18___ The word on the top-right corner (右上角) tells you the last word on that page. ___19___ Then you can know if the word you are looking for is on that page. ___20___ We can look up new words and learn their meanings. We should often use it and learn from it. 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here is the way. B. The dictionary is helpful in learning English. C. Take two words starting with the letter “a”, “after” and “ago” as (作为) an example (例子). D. The word on the top-left corner (左上角) tells you the first word on that page. E. So you should first look at the guide words at the top of the pages. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like making friends? I have a good ____21____. Her name is Mary. She comes from Canada. She is twelve years old. She ____22____ brown hair and small blue eyes. Her nose is ____23____ too. She likes making friends very much. She wants to ____24____ a good friend from China. My name is Wang Xing. I’m 13, and I’m from Beijing, China. I can’t speak English ____25____, and I want to make an online (网上的) friend. She or he needs to speak English, ____26____ Mary is the one. The two of us are ___27___. We love reading ____28____ very much and we think books are our good friends. We like ____29____ a lot. I like English songs and she likes Chinese songs. We also like some ____30____ things, but we enjoy talking with each other online. Now she ____31____ me speak English and I help her speak Chinese on WeChat. At times, we ____32____ our pets. Mary has a white bird. Her ____33____ is Gigi. Max is my dog, and he is very ____34____. He can help me open the door. I’m very ____35____ to have Mary as my good friend. 21. A. classmate B. friend C. sister D. cousin 22. A. has B. meets C. takes D. gets 23. A. short B. long C. small D. big 24. A. thank B. draw C. see D. make 25. A. too B. well C. always D. together 26. A. but B. when C. or D. and 27. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. farmers 28. A. books B. letters C. emails D. pictures 29. A. playing B. running C. singing D. cooking 30. A. quiet B. cute C. different D. cool 31. A. helps B. lets C. needs D. watches 32. A. put on B. dance with C. listen to D. talk about 33. A. age B. city C. name D. number 34. A. kind B. clever C. strong D. lovely 35. A. happy B. new C. sad D. right 四、语篇填空 （15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 delicious what write classmate like real he classroom on there Dear Frank, I am ____36____ this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is large, and ____37____ are many modern (现代的) buildings in it. There is a big library and I can read and do my homework there. I ____38____ like it. There is also a sports field. We often go there and do exercises there. It is very nice. The teaching building is across from (在……对面 ) the library. There are twenty ____39____ in it. We spend most of the time there. There are some pictures ____40____ the walls. Whose are they? They are my ____41____. They draw them to make the classrooms beautiful. The music room is in the teaching building. We often have our music class there. My friend Tom ____42____ the place best. He says music changes (改变) ____43____ life. The dining hall (餐厅) is behind the teaching building. Of all the places, I like the dining hall best because there are many kinds of food. They are ____44____! ____45____ is your school like? Write to me and talk about it, please! Yours, Carvin 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Let’s see some of Li Ping’s family album An old man in black is in the first picture. He is sixty years old ____46____ he looks young. He likes reading books. He’s Li Ping’s father’s father. The two boys next ____47____ Li Ping’s grandfather are twins. They look the same. Their mother ____48____ Li Ping’s father’s sister. You can see the twins’ parents in the second picture. They are both teachers and they work in ____49____ same middle school. They teach Li Ping English and maths. Look at the beautiful woman in the last picture! She is Li Ping’s mother. She has a violin in her hands. ____50____ she like playing the violin? Of course she does. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, I’m Zhang Hui. What’s your name? B: ________51________. A: Nice to meet you, Li Lei. B: Nice to meet you, too. ________52________? A: I’m from Nanyang. And you? B: I’m from Luoyang. ________53________? A: I usually come to school on foot. What about you? B: ________54________ A: That’s really cool. B: ________55________? A: It’s 8 o’clock. It’s time for class. Let’s go! 六、书面表达（ 共20分） 56. 假如你是阳光中学的一名七年级学生王敏，你校英文校报在进行题为“My School Life”的征文活动。请你根据下面要点介绍一下自己的学校生活。 要点包括：1)校园环境：干净美丽…… 2)学习方面：学科多而有趣…… 3)课后活动：参加锻炼…… 4)自身感受：快乐…… 写作要求：1)文中可包含所给的提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯； 2)请勿在文中使用真实的校名和师生姓名； 3)语句通顺，书写工整，词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My School Life I am Wang Min, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. Let me tell you something about my school life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年上期期中教情学情诊断 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl enjoy? A. Doing sports. B. Reading. C. Singing. 2. How often does Liu Jun have Chinese classes? A. Every day. B. Every Monday. C. Every Friday. 3. What time is it now? A. 7:00. B. 7:50. C. 7:30. 4. Where is Jim from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Africa. 5. How does the girl’s father go to work? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many girls are there in Xiao Li’s class? A. 18. B. 20. C. 19. 7. When does Xiao Li have a swimming class? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is the tall man in blue? A. He is Xinxin’s uncle. B. He is Xinxin’s father. C. He is Xinxin’s grandfather. 9. What does Xinxin’s father do? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is in Zhou Ming’s schoolbag? A. A pencil-box and a ruler. B. A name card and a Chinese book. C. A family photo and two math books. 11. What color is Zhou Ming’s Chinese book? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 12. Where does Zhou Ming find his schoolbag? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the school playground. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 13. How is Wang Lin’s school life? A. It’s quiet. B. It’s hard. C. It’s great. 14. What does Wang Lin often do in the music club? A. She often dances. B. She often plays football. C. She often sings songs. 15. Which club does Li Ming want to join? A. The cooking club. B. The music club. C. The dancing club. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Li Lei’s Family ◆ Li Lei is 　 16 　 years old. ◆ Li Lei has a 　 17 　 family. ◆ Li Lei’s parents are 　 18 　 and they are busy every day. ◆ Li Lei’s 　 19 　 help look after Li Lei and his sister. ◆ Li Lei’s family often go out for a 　 20 　 after dinner. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题各2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料.然后按文后要求做题。 A The Browns Members Children: Jack, 10; Nancy, 5 Father: Simon, 38 Mother: Emma, 36 Home address (地址): 212 Atwood Street The Whites Members Child: Jane,5 Father: Paul,35 Mother: Ella,36 Home address: 413 Highland Street The Pattersons Members Children: Tom, 10; James, 8; Tony, 5 Father: Tim, 44 Mother: Loretta, 40 Grandpa: Kevin, 68 Grandma: Ruth, 68 Home address: 56 Shadyside Street The Bakers Members Child: Grace, 3 Father: Lucas, 30 Mother: Evelyn, 28 Home address: 108 Hillman Street 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is Nancy Brown’s home address? A. 212 Atwood Street. B. 413 Highland Street. C. 56 Shadyside Street. D. 108 Hillman Street. 2. Which is the photo of the Whites? A. B. C. D. 3. There are ________ people in Tim’s family. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 4. Ruth is Tony’s ________. A. mother B. cousin C. grandmother D. sister 5. What can we know from the text? A. Jack is the only child of his family. B. James has a big family. C. Emma has three children. D. The Bakers live on the Shadyside Street. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是表格类说明文，展示了Browns、Whites、Patterson、Bakers四个家庭的成员信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The Browns Members”板块“Home address: 212 Atwood Street”可知，Nancy Brown是Browns家的孩子，故其家庭地址是212 Atwood街。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The Whites Members”板块，该家庭有3位成员：Jane、Paul、Ella，对应选项B的“一家三口（父母 + 女儿）” 图片。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The Pattersons Members”板块，Tim的家庭有7位成员：Children (Tom、James、Tony)、Father (Tim)、Mother (Loretta)、Grandpa (Kevin)、Grandma (Ruth)。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“The Pattersons Members”板块，Ruth是这个家庭的Grandma，Tony是这个家庭的小孩，故Ruth是Tony的奶奶。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“The Pattersons Members”板块，James的家庭有7位成员，属于大家庭，故选项B“James有一个大家庭。” 表述正确。故选B。 B Hello, everyone! It’s nice to meet you all. I am Lingling. I am from China. I like English best. We always do some fun things in English class. Our English teacher, Lily, is from Canada. She can speak Chinese very well, but she seldom speaks Chinese in class. We all love her interesting classes. Before class, she always tells a joke (笑话) to us. It is fun. In class, she teaches us to sing English songs to help us learn English. And we play games in class, too. Role-play is my favorite in her class. We often play the people in the book to learn English. We have English class every day and we are very happy to be her students. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By showing a picture. D. By introducing herself (她自己). 7. What does Lily like doing before class? A. Playing a game. B. Showing pictures. C. Telling a joke. D. Singing an English song. 8. What does this underlined word “Role-play” mean in Chinese? A. 角色扮演 B. 演讲比赛 C. 猜谜游戏 D. 智力测试 9. What can we know about Lily according to (根据) the text? ① She is from America. ② Her Chinese is good. ③ Her classes are interesting. ④ Students are happy to be with her. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 10. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Lingling’s English Teacher B. Lingling’s Favorite Game C. Lingling’s School Activities D. Lingling’s School Life 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了玲玲介绍自己最喜欢的英语课，以及来自加拿大的英语老师Lily的课堂特点和师生相处的趣事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Hello, everyone! It’s nice to meet you all. I am Lingling. I am from China.”可知，作者以自我介绍开头。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Before class, she always tells a joke to us.”可知，Lily课前喜欢讲笑话。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“We often play the people in the book to learn English.”可知，这个活动是 “扮演书里的人物”，因此划线词Role-play的意思是“角色扮演”。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段：“She can speak Chinese very well.”“We all love her interesting classes.”“we are very happy to be her students.”可知，②③④符合条件。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。文章核心围绕玲玲的英语老师Lily展开，介绍了老师的背景、课堂特点及师生互动，故最佳标题是“Lingling’s English Teacher”。故选A。 C Students all over the world like sports. There are many kinds of sports. Many students like to play them. In China, students like ping-pong. It’s the most popular (受欢迎的) sport in China. They often play it after class. They like basketball and volleyball (排球), too. But they are busy at school, so they don’t often play sports. In America, students play sports every day. They often play basketball, but soccer is their favorite sport. They like swimming and running, too. They think sports are great. In England, students love watching soccer games and playing sports. Watching soccer games on TV is their favorite. They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturday and Sunday (周日). They like sports very much. Playing sports is good for our health (健康) and can let us be happy. Let’s do sports! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many sports are mentioned (提及) for the students in China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. When do students in England play sports? A. Every day. B. After class. C. On Saturday. D. On weekends. 13. What’s the main idea (主旨) of Paragraph (段) 4? A. In England, students like playing basketball on Saturday. B. In England, students like watching soccer games. C. In England, students like playing ping-pong after class. D. In England, students like watching soccer games and playing sports. 14. Which of the following (下列的) is True (正确的)? A. American students never play sports. B. In England, students often play sports on school days. C. American football is students’ favorite sport in the USA. D. In China, students only like ball games and often play them. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国、美国、英国学生的运动喜好及运动习惯，最后强调运动对健康和心情的益处。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In China, students like ping-pong... They like basketball and volleyball, too.”可知，共提及3种运动。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturday and Sunday.”可知，Saturday and Sunday即weekends。故选D。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第4段首句“In England, students love watching soccer games and playing sports.”可知，该段围绕“看足球比赛”和“做运动”展开。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“In America... soccer is their favorite sport.”可知，soccer即American football，故选项C 表述正确。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为“总—分—总”：①段总述“全球学生喜欢运动”；②-④段分别介绍中国、美国、英国学生的运动情况；⑤段总结“运动有益健康”。对应选项D的“①总领，②③④分述，⑤总结”结构。故选D。 D Do you know how to look up words in an English dictionary? ___16___ The words in a dictionary are in alphabetical order (字母顺序). All the words start with “a”, then “b”, “c” and so on. But this is not all. ___17___ Which one comes first? “After” comes first because the second letter of “after” (f) comes before the second letter of “ago” (g) in alphabetical order. At the top (最上面) of each page, you will see two words. They are the guide (引导) words. ___18___ The word on the top-right corner (右上角) tells you the last word on that page. ___19___ Then you can know if the word you are looking for is on that page. ___20___ We can look up new words and learn their meanings. We should often use it and learn from it. 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here is the way. B. The dictionary is helpful in learning English. C. Take two words starting with the letter “a”, “after” and “ago” as (作为) an example (例子). D. The word on the top-left corner (左上角) tells you the first word on that page. E. So you should first look at the guide words at the top of the pages. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何使用英语词典查单词。 【16题详解】 根据“Do you know how to look up words in an English dictionary?”和下文内容可知，下文具体介绍了查单词的方法，所以此处起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的查词步骤，A项“这就是方法。”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“Which one comes first? ‘After’ comes first because the second letter of ‘after’ (f) comes before the second letter of ‘ago’ (g) in alphabetical order.”可知，作者用“after”和“ago”两个以“a”开头的单词举例说明字母顺序规则，所以此处表明以“after”和“ago”为例，C项“以字母‘a’开头的两个单词‘after’和‘ago’为例。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“At the top (最上面) of each page, you will see two words. They are the guide (引导) words.”和“The word on the top-right corner (右上角) tells you the last word on that page.”可知，词典每页的最上面有两个引导词，横线后的句子说明了右上角引导词的作用，因此此处应说明左上角引导词的作用，D项“左上角的单词告诉你该页的第一个单词。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据前文内容可知，前文解释了左上角引导词和右上角引导词的作用，此处应总结“先看引导词”的步骤，E项“所以你应该先看页面顶部的引导词。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“We can look up new words and learn their meanings.”可知，此处应强调词典对学英语的帮助，B项“词典对学习英语很有帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like making friends? I have a good ____21____. Her name is Mary. She comes from Canada. She is twelve years old. She ____22____ brown hair and small blue eyes. Her nose is ____23____ too. She likes making friends very much. She wants to ____24____ a good friend from China. My name is Wang Xing. I’m 13, and I’m from Beijing, China. I can’t speak English ____25____, and I want to make an online (网上的) friend. She or he needs to speak English, ____26____ Mary is the one. The two of us are ___27___. We love reading ____28____ very much and we think books are our good friends. We like ____29____ a lot. I like English songs and she likes Chinese songs. We also like some ____30____ things, but we enjoy talking with each other online. Now she ____31____ me speak English and I help her speak Chinese on WeChat. At times, we ____32____ our pets. Mary has a white bird. Her ____33____ is Gigi. Max is my dog, and he is very ____34____. He can help me open the door. I’m very ____35____ to have Mary as my good friend. 21. A. classmate B. friend C. sister D. cousin 22. A. has B. meets C. takes D. gets 23. A. short B. long C. small D. big 24. A. thank B. draw C. see D. make 25. A. too B. well C. always D. together 26. A. but B. when C. or D. and 27. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. farmers 28. A. books B. letters C. emails D. pictures 29. A. playing B. running C. singing D. cooking 30. A. quiet B. cute C. different D. cool 31. A. helps B. lets C. needs D. watches 32. A. put on B. dance with C. listen to D. talk about 33. A. age B. city C. name D. number 34. A. kind B. clever C. strong D. lovely 35. A. happy B. new C. sad D. right 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王星和来自加拿大朋友Mary的交往：两人在线交友，互相帮助学语言，分享爱好与宠物，王星很开心拥有这个朋友。 【21题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。 classmate同学；friend朋友；sister姐妹；cousin堂亲。根据前文“Do you like making friends?”可知，此处指“朋友”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：她有棕色头发和蓝色小眼睛。 has有；meets遇见；takes带走；gets得到。根据“She ...brown hair and small blue eyes.”可知，“has + 外貌特征”是描述外貌的固定表达。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她的鼻子也是小的。 short短的；long长的；small小的；big大的。前文提到“small blue eyes”，“too”表并列，故此处指“小鼻子”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她想要结交一个来自中国的好朋友。 thank感谢；draw画画；see看见；make结交。根据“She wants to ...a good friend from China.”可知，“make a friend”是固定搭配，意为“交朋友”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我英语说得不好，我想交一个网友。 too也；well好地；always总是；together一起。根据“I can’t speak English ...”可知，“speak English well”是固定搭配，意为“英语说得好”。 故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他/她需要说英语，而Mary就这个人。 but但是；when当……时；or或者；and和。“She or he needs to speak English”和“Mary is the one”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我们俩是学生。 teachers老师；students学生；workers工人；farmers农民。根据“She is twelve years old.”和“ I’m 13.”可知，两人是学生。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢读书，我们认为书是我们的好朋友。 books书；letters信；emails邮件；pictures图片。后文“books are our good friends”对应“reading books”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢唱歌。 playing玩；running跑步；singing唱歌；cooking做饭。后文“English songs”“Chinese songs”对应“singing”。 故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们也喜欢一些不同的东西，但我们喜欢在线和对方聊天。 quiet安静的；cute可爱的；different不同的；cool酷的。“but”表转折，根据后文“we enjoy talking with each other online.”可知，前文应指“喜欢不同的东西”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：现在她帮助我说英语，我在微信上帮她学中文。 helps帮助；lets让；needs需要；watches观看。根据“and I help her speak Chinese on WeChat.”可知，“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：有时，我们谈论我们的宠物。 put on穿上；dance with和……跳舞；listen to听；talk about谈论。根据“At times, we ...our pets.”可知，“talk about pets”意为“谈论宠物”，符合交友聊天的语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：她的名字是Gigi。 age年龄；city城市；name名字；number号码。“Gigi”是宠物名字，故此处指“名字”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：Max是我的狗，它非常聪明。 kind善良的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的；lovely可爱的。根据“He can help me open the door.”可知，这体现了狗的“聪明”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我很开心的有Mary这个好朋友。 happy开心的；new新的；sad难过的；right正确的。全文讲两人友好相处，故此处指“开心的”。故选A。 四、语篇填空 （15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 delicious what write classmate like real he classroom on there Dear Frank, I am ____36____ this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is large, and ____37____ are many modern (现代的) buildings in it. There is a big library and I can read and do my homework there. I ____38____ like it. There is also a sports field. We often go there and do exercises there. It is very nice. The teaching building is across from (在……对面 ) the library. There are twenty ____39____ in it. We spend most of the time there. There are some pictures ____40____ the walls. Whose are they? They are my ____41____. They draw them to make the classrooms beautiful. The music room is in the teaching building. We often have our music class there. My friend Tom ____42____ the place best. He says music changes (改变) ____43____ life. The dining hall (餐厅) is behind the teaching building. Of all the places, I like the dining hall best because there are many kinds of food. They are ____44____! ____45____ is your school like? Write to me and talk about it, please! Yours, Carvin 【答案】36. writing 37. there 38. really 39 classrooms 40. on 41. classmates’ 42. likes 43. his 44. delicious 45. What 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一封Carvin写给Frank的信，信中Carvin向Frank介绍了自己的学校，包括学校的建筑、设施以及自己的喜好等。 【36题详解】 句意：我正在写这封电子邮件，想告诉你关于我的学校的情况。根据“this e-mail”及备选词汇可知，此处是指写电子邮件，用动词write；根据“am”可知，句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词writing。故填writing。 【37题详解】 句意：我的学校很大，里面有许多现代化的建筑。根据“are many modern (现代的) buildings in it”及备选词汇可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”。故填there。 【38题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢它。根据“like it”及所给单词可知，此处是指真的很喜欢，用副词really修饰动词like。故填really。 【39题详解】 句意：里面有二十间教室。根据“The teaching building is across from (在……对面 ) the library.”及“We spend most of the time there.”可知，此处是指教室，classroom“教室”，是名词，twenty后接名词复数。故填classrooms。 【40题详解】 句意：墙上有一些画。根据“the walls”可知，此处是指画在墙上，用介词on表示“在……上面”。故填on。 【41题详解】 句意：它们是我的同学的。根据“Whose are they?”及“They draw them to make the classrooms beautiful.”可知，此处是指同学的画，classmate“同学”，是名词，此处不止一个同学，用复数形式，且此处表示“同学的画”，用名词所有格classmates’。故填classmates’。 【42题详解】 句意：我的朋友汤姆最喜欢这个地方。根据“the place best”及备选词汇可知，此处是指最喜欢这个地方，like...best“最喜欢”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式likes。故填likes。 【43题详解】 句意：他说音乐改变了他的生活。根据“He says music changes (改变) ... life.”及备选词汇可知，此处是指改变了他的生活，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰名词life。故填his。 【44题详解】 句意：它们很美味！根据“Of all the places, I like the dining hall best because there are many kinds of food.”及备选词汇可知，此处是指食物很美味，delicious“美味的”，是形容词，作表语。故填delicious。 【45题详解】 句意：你的学校是什么样的？根据“...is your school like?”及备选词汇可知，此处是询问学校是什么样的，用what提问，句首字母大写。故填What。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Let’s see some of Li Ping’s family album An old man in black is in the first picture. He is sixty years old ____46____ he looks young. He likes reading books. He’s Li Ping’s father’s father. The two boys next ____47____ Li Ping’s grandfather are twins. They look the same. Their mother ____48____ Li Ping’s father’s sister. You can see the twins’ parents in the second picture. They are both teachers and they work in ____49____ same middle school. They teach Li Ping English and maths. Look at the beautiful woman in the last picture! She is Li Ping’s mother. She has a violin in her hands. ____50____ she like playing the violin? Of course she does. 【答案】46. but 47. to 48. is 49. the 50. Does 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，通过李平的家庭相册，介绍了他的爷爷、堂兄弟（双胞胎）、叔叔婶婶及妈妈的基本信息。 【46题详解】 句意：他六十岁了，但看起来很年轻。前句“sixty years old”与后句“he looks young”是转折关系，用连词but连接。 故填but。 【47题详解】 句意：李平爷爷旁边的两个男孩是双胞胎。next to是固定短语，意为“在……旁边”。 故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的妈妈是李平爸爸的姐姐。主语Their mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中be动词用is。 故填is。 【49题详解】 句意：他们都是老师，在同一所中学工作。the same是固定搭配，意为“相同的”。 故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：她喜欢拉小提琴吗？ 主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时的一般疑问句需用助动词Does开头，句首首字母大写。 故填Does。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, I’m Zhang Hui. What’s your name? B: ________51________. A: Nice to meet you, Li Lei. B: Nice to meet you, too. ________52________? A: I’m from Nanyang. And you? B: I’m from Luoyang. ________53________? A: I usually come to school on foot. What about you? B: ________54________. A: That’s really cool. B: ________55________? A: It’s 8 o’clock. It’s time for class. Let’s go! 【答案】51. My name is Li Lei/I’m Li Lei 52. Where are you from 53. How do you usually come to school 54. I often ride a bike to school/ I usually come to school by bike 55. What time is it (now)/What’s the time (now) 【解析】 【导语】本文是张慧和李雷互相介绍并介绍上学交通方式的一则对话。 【51题详解】 根据“What’s your name?”及“Nice to meet you, Li Lei.”可知，此处应回答自己的名字叫李雷，故填My name is Li Lei/I’m Li Lei。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m from Nanyang.”可知，询问来自哪里，故填Where are you from 【53题详解】 根据“I usually come to school on foot.”可知，询问通常如何上学，故填How do you usually come to school。 【54题详解】 根据“I usually come to school on foot. What about you?”可知，此处应介绍自己上学的交通方式，合理即可，故填I often ride a bike to school/ I usually come to school by bike。 【55题详解】 根据“It’s 8 o’clock. It’s time for class.”可知，此处询问现在几点了，故填What time is it (now)/What’s the time (now)。 六、书面表达（ 共20分） 56. 假如你是阳光中学的一名七年级学生王敏，你校英文校报在进行题为“My School Life”的征文活动。请你根据下面要点介绍一下自己的学校生活。 要点包括：1)校园环境：干净美丽…… 2)学习方面：学科多而有趣…… 3)课后活动：参加锻炼…… 4)自身感受：快乐…… 写作要求：1)文中可包含所给的提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯； 2)请勿在文中使用真实的校名和师生姓名； 3)语句通顺，书写工整，词数60左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My School Life I am Wang Min, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. Let me tell you something about my school life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My School Life I am Wang Min, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. Let me tell you something about my school life here. My school is not very big, but it’s clean and beautiful with many trees and flowers. I love studying here because we have many interesting subjects like English, math, and science. After class, I often play basketball with my friends to keep healthy. I also join the art club to draw pictures. Every day is full of joy, and I really enjoy my school life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，需围绕校园环境、学习、课后活动和自身感受展开，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍校园环境 (干净美丽)； 第二步，描述学习情况 (学科有趣)； 第三步，叙述课后活动 (锻炼、社团)； 第四步，表达自身感受 (快乐)。 [亮点词汇] ①clean and beautiful干净美丽 ②interesting subjects有趣的学科 ③full of joy充满快乐 [高分句型] ①My school is not very big, but it’s clean and beautiful with many trees and flowers.（运用介词短语作伴随状语） ②I love studying here because we have many interesting subjects like English, math, and science.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $